153 lines
13 KiB
XML
153 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1028.60297" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ca9e3191-5db3-40d0-9bf1-4edf96f91a59" ID-PMC="PMC8044070" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1028-95" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0E7E3CFE1431551CAACC45C787CDF3FE" ID-PubMed="33889047" ID-ZooBank="8A81FD9B57B24F8D9D5350EAF8B429BA" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1028-95" checkinTime="1617804128720" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yang, Wenxu, Dong, Ruiqin, Song, Xueling & Yu, Haili" docDate="2021" docId="ACDE2BDF391E5CC185D129D8D302B6DD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1028: 95-111" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1028" docPubDate="2021-04-06" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1028.60297" docTitle="Syntozyga Lower 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="0E7E3CFE1431551CAACC45C787CDF3FE" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="0E7E3CFE1431551CAACC45C787CDF3FE" masterDocTitle="The genus Syntozyga Lower (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) in China, with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="111" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1668150053500" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>The genus Syntozyga Lower (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) in China, with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Yang, Wenxu</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Dong, Ruiqin</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Song, Xueling</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Yu, Haili</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1249-5461</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710069, China & Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China (Northwest University), Ministry of Education, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yuhaili@nwu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number>2021-04-06</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>1028</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>95</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>111</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1028.60297</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1028.60297</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1028-95</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8A81FD9B57B24F8D9D5350EAF8B429BA</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">0E7E3CFE1431551CAACC45C787CDF3FE</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="180879739" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ACDE2BDF391E5CC185D129D8D302B6DD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ACDE2BDF391E5CC185D129D8D302B6DD" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="ACDE2BDF-391E-5CC1-85D1-29D8D302B6DD" authority="Lower, 1901" authorityName="Lower" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Syntozyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Syntozyga" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Syntozyga Lower, 1901</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lower" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Syntozyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Syntozyga" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Syntozyga</taxonomicName>
|
|
Lower, 1901: 70. Type species:
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lower" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Syntozyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Syntozyga psammetalla" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psammetalla">Syntozyga psammetalla</taxonomicName>
|
|
Lower, 1901.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bradley" authorityYear="1957" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eleuthodema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eleuthodema" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eleuthodema</taxonomicName>
|
|
Bradley, 1957: 95. Type species:
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Polychrosis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polychrosis pedias" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedias">Polychrosis pedias</taxonomicName>
|
|
Meyrick, 1920.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Bubonoxena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bubonoxena" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bubonoxena</taxonomicName>
|
|
Diakonoff, [1968]: 40. Type species:
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Bubonoxena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bubonoxena spirographa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spirographa">Bubonoxena spirographa</taxonomicName>
|
|
Diakonoff, [1968].
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Diakonoff" authorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Cyclacanthina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclacanthina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cyclacanthina</taxonomicName>
|
|
Diakonoff, 1973: 337. Type species:
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Diakonoff" authorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Cyclacanthina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclacanthina episema" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="episema">Cyclacanthina episema</taxonomicName>
|
|
Diakonoff, 1973.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
Superficially, adults of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lower" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Syntozyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Syntozyga" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Syntozyga</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are similar to many species of
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="tribe" tribe="Olethreutini">Olethreutini</taxonomicName>
|
|
, especially members of the subtribe Olethreutae, but they lack secondary sexual structures on the wing and legs in the male, that makes it easy to identify them from Olethreutae. In the male genitalia,
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lower" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Syntozyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Syntozyga" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Syntozyga</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is readily separated from most genera of
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="tribe" tribe="Olethreutini">Olethreutini</taxonomicName>
|
|
by the absence of an uncus and by strongly reduced socii. In the
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Olethreutinae">Olethreutinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
, reduction of the appendages of the tegumen is also found in the tribe
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="tribe" tribe="Grapholitini">Grapholitini</taxonomicName>
|
|
, but their valvae are extremely simple in structure and evenly spined. In contrast,
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lower" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Syntozyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Syntozyga" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Syntozyga</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is characterized by a valva with a broad sacculus projecting distally and carrying varied vestiture such as spine clusters and strong bristles or thorns; sometimes a naked lobe (or two) is present between the cucullus and the apex of sacculus (
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. cerchnograpta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerchnograpta">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">S. cerchnograpta</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Razowski, 2014,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. triangulana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangulana">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">S. triangulana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Aarvik, 2008,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. spirographa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spirographa">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">S. spirographa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. similispirographa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similispirographa">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">S. similispirographa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov., and
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. apicispinata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicispinata">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">S. apicispinata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.). Detailed descriptions of the morphology of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lower" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Syntozyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Syntozyga" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Syntozyga</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
were provided by
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.257.1" author="Diakonoff, A" journalOrPublisher="US National Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="1 - 484" refId="B6" refString="Diakonoff, A, 1968. Microlepidoptera of the Philippine Islands. US National Museum Bulletin 257: 1 - 484, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.257.1" title="Microlepidoptera of the Philippine Islands." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.257.1" volume="257" year="1968">Diakonoff (1968</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Diakonoff, A" journalOrPublisher="Veroeffentlichungen der Zoologischen Staatssammlung Muenchen" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" refId="B8" refString="Diakonoff, A, 1973. The south Asiatic Olethreutini (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae). Zoologische Monographieen van het Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie 1, [i-xxii,] 700 pp." title="The south Asiatic Olethreutini (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae). Zoologische Monographieen van het Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie 1, [i-xxii,] 700 pp." year="1973">1973</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) and
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1071/9780643094086" author="Horak, M" journalOrPublisher="CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" refId="B15" refString="Horak, M, 2006. Monograph on Australia Lepidoptera, Vol 10: Olethreutine Moths of Australia (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/9780643094086" title="Monograph on Australia Lepidoptera, Vol 10: Olethreutine Moths of Australia (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1071/9780643094086" year="2006">Horak (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |