289 lines
34 KiB
XML
289 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="B4FC900FF9DEA1745187215B74B34DD0" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.332.2.5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13722080" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725664193039" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cortés-Ceballos, Olga Lorena, Giraldo-Rodríguez, Andrés & Torres-Gonzalez, Alba Marina" docDate="2017" docId="03AA87CDFFAA9278FF0CFB42FEC13E6F" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.332.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 332 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.332.2.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Besleria silverstoneana O. L. Cortes 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="187" masterDocId="FF93FFB5FFAE927EFF84FF8DFF903F02" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Besleria (Gesneriaceae) from the department of Valle del Cauca, Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="188" masterPageNumber="181" pageNumber="185" updateTime="1725675436918" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="6A61B6CF9F5400A28AD115669B2FB5A4">Two new species of Besleria (Gesneriaceae) from the department of Valle del Cauca, Colombia</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="EBCE0D8CB42D136EF87FD0F525C4E61D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="66AC6AA9A61D9895D3472065F5C91564">Cortés-Ceballos, Olga Lorena</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3A75B9B5657DBBB17C329F38969AD005">Giraldo-Rodríguez, Andrés</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4E462F7C3B44BF6D4A3C7D381152D55E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4D8210274E2DE516BAFBB1A1AE7D0D36">Torres-Gonzalez, Alba Marina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="68FE73B714F344A8C024DAB6063F731D">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0998D39ECE57DCF4E524C1E47DAA0D04">
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<mods:date id="D6692B28D74DED3735204AEC3FE4D5FF">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="223544411035C23CCC30F11A6354F21F">2017-12-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E68FFBBF9DBCEE57430938BCCA89C715">332</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="8067CC945D6BFCAB5B8584C6888749D4">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.332.2.5</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="F389CAB79CBC2C367EC3A79A43CB68F7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="894F62B71E4F32DA0118CC897D4566FD" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D58FFAA927AFF0CFB42FD8B3BE8" ID-CoL="LNF2" authority="O.L.Cortes" authorityName="O. L. Cortes" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,539,1231,1258]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Besleria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="silverstoneana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B977EAC9FFAA927AFF0CFB42FE043BE8" bold="true" box="[136,404,1231,1258]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Besleria silverstoneana</emphasis>
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O.L.Cortés
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24457B2FFAA927AFDA2FB5CFDEB3BE8" box="[550,635,1233,1258]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B977EAC9FFAA927AFDA2FB5CFDE53BE8" box="[550,629,1233,1258]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">sp. nov</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, (
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<figureCitation id="13382A5EFFAA927AFD16FB5CFD723BE8" box="[658,738,1233,1258]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,2027,2048]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,190,2002]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[151,1436,190,2002]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Besleria silverstoneana: A. habit; B. dorsal sepal; C. ventral sepal; D. lateral sepal; E. flower (front view); F. flower (lateral view); G. corolla inner view; H. gynoecium and disc annular. Drawn by Álvaro Vanegas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13722084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13722084/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
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Figs.
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<geoCoordinate id="EE37501CFFAA927AFD56FB5CFD723BE8" box="[722,738,1233,1258]" degrees="2, 3" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" precision="5555" value="2.3">2</geoCoordinate>
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</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13382A5EFFAA927AFD6AFB5CFCA93BE8" box="[750,825,1233,1258]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1996,2017]" captionTargetBox="[240,1348,175,1971]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[240,1348,175,1971]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pollen micromorphology. A–D: Besleria physaloides. A. polar view; B. polar view (SEM); C. equatorial view (SEM); D. ornamentation (SEM). E–H: Besleria silverstoneana. E. polar view; F. polar view (SEM); G. equatorial view (SEM); H. ornamentation (SEM)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13722086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13722086/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">3 E–H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13382A5EFFAA927AFCC0FB5CFCC33BE8" box="[836,851,1233,1258]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,2056,2077]" captionTargetBox="[191,1408,526,2017]" captionTargetId="figure-163@5.[177,1410,515,2034]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Geographical distribution of Besleria physaloides and Besleria silverstoneana in Valle del Cauca, Colombia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13722088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13722088/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">4</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B977EAC9FFAA927AFF0CFA98FF2A3A28" bold="true" box="[136,186,1301,1322]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Type</emphasis>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="F314764BFFAA927AFF52FA98FEC83A28" box="[214,344,1301,1322]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
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<collectingRegion id="49C7F839FFAA927AFED8FA98FE653A28" box="[348,501,1301,1322]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
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: municipio Dagua, corregimiento San Bernardo, vía a Buenaventura, cordillera occidental, vertiente oriental,
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,
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,
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,
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<date id="FFBD101BFFAA927AFD21FAB4FCA03A4C" box="[677,816,1337,1358]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" value="2016-03-02">2 March 2016</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B977EAC9FFAA927AFCB8FAB4FAD83A4C" box="[828,1352,1337,1358]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
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<collectionCode id="ED12AE1EFFAA927AFCB8FAB4FCC03A4C" box="[828,848,1337,1358]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
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.
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. Cortés-Ceballos 259 with
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. Giraldo-Rodríguez
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54B88879FFAA927AFAD2FAB4FA3C3A4C" box="[1366,1452,1337,1358]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED12AE1EFFAA927AFF39FAD0FE903A70" box="[189,256,1373,1394]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15729" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15729" name="Universidad del Valle" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" type="Herbarium">CUVC</collectionCode>
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67089!,
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<typeStatus id="54B88879FFAA927AFED2FAD0FE353A70" box="[342,421,1373,1394]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED12AE1EFFAA927AFE2FFAD0FE703A70" box="[427,480,1373,1394]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
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!
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<collectionCode id="ED12AE1EFFAA927AFE6DFAD0FDB23A70" box="[489,546,1373,1394]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15677" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15677" name="Universidad de Antioquia" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" type="Herbarium">HUA</collectionCode>
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!
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<collectionCode id="ED12AE1EFFAA927AFDAFFAD0FDCC3A70" box="[555,604,1373,1394]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/611r-3ne7" name="Universidad de Nariño" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" type="Herbarium">PSO</collectionCode>
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!
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<collectionCode id="ED12AE1EFFAA927AFDE1FAD0FD033A70" box="[613,659,1373,1394]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
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!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBC36DBFFAA927AFF0CFA0CFB923900" blockId="4.[136,1452,1301,1538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
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<emphasis id="B977EAC9FFAA927AFF0CFA0CFB923900" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
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This species differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D58FFAA927AFEFCFA0CFD8C3A94" authorityName="Morton (1938:" authorityYear="1151" box="[376,540,1409,1430]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Besleria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosa">Besleria formosa</taxonomicName>
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in having 1–2-flowers (vs. flowers always solitary in
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D58FFAA927AFB9AFA0CFB1B3A94" authorityName="Morton (1938:" authorityYear="1151" box="[1054,1163,1409,1430]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Besleria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosa">B. formosa</taxonomicName>
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), shorter pedicels, calyx lobes united only at the base (vs. united in the proximal half in
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D58FFAA927AFD71FA28FCF13AB8" authorityName="Morton (1938:" authorityYear="1151" box="[757,865,1445,1466]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Besleria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosa">B. formosa</taxonomicName>
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) and ovate, acute, villous, entire, and unequal (vs. obovate, obtuse, sparsely strigose, crenate, and equal in
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D58FFAA927AFD04FA44FD7C3ADC" authorityName="Morton (1938:" authorityYear="1151" box="[640,748,1481,1502]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Besleria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosa">B. formosa</taxonomicName>
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); moreover, the flowers have pilose ovary and style, and complete annular disc (vs. ovary glabrous, style puberulous, and annular disc incomplete in
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D58FFAA927AFC0EFA60FC673900" authorityName="Morton (1938:" authorityYear="1151" box="[906,1015,1517,1538]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Besleria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosa">B. formosa</taxonomicName>
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).
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBC36DBFFAA927BFF0CF9A1FC083E03" blockId="4.[136,1452,1580,2073]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,160,509]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
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Terrestrial shrub; stem erect,
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||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFE49F9A1FDAD3947" box="[461,573,1580,1605]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="m" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 m</quantity>
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tall, terete, pubescent toward apex; branches arising from base or
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFA9AF9A1FAF23947" box="[1310,1378,1580,1605]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
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above base,
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<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFF42F9DDFEBC396B" box="[198,300,1616,1641]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="cm" value="1.8" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="0.6">0.6–3 cm</quantity>
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diameter. Leaves opposite, decussate, members of each pair almost equal in length; petiole villous,
|
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<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFAE9F9DDFF3A398F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="cm" value="0.65" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.3">0.3–1 cm</quantity>
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||
long; blades elliptic to oblanceolate, 4–11.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFD34F9F9FCBF398F" box="[688,815,1652,1677]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="cm" value="2.6" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3.7 cm</quantity>
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||
, apex acuminate, base cuneate, margin entire, ciliate, 7–8 pairs of veins, glabrous on adaxial surface, villous along veins of abaxial surface. Inflorescence 1–2-flowered, axillary, peduncle obsolete or up to
|
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<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFE38F931FDAA39D7" box="[444,570,1724,1749]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="cm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.5 cm</quantity>
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long, villous, with a small bract at tip,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFC78F931FBFF39D7" box="[1020,1135,1724,1749]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.0">1–1.4 mm</quantity>
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long; pedicel villous,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFAE8F931FF3A39FB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="cm" value="2.15" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.3">1.3–3 cm</quantity>
|
||
long. Calyx connate in lower
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFE7CF96DFD1139FB" box="[504,641,1760,1785]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, lobes five, appressed to corolla, unequal, ovate, apex acuminate, margin entire and sometimes slightly serrate, ciliate, pale green, sometimes purple at base, villous on adaxial surface, pilose on abaxial surface, dorsal sepal longer than other sepals, 1.1–1.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFCCBF8A5FC4D3843" box="[847,989,1832,1857]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="cm" value="0.925" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.75">0.75–1.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
, other sepals 1–1.1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFB4AF8A5FADE3843" box="[1230,1358,1832,1857]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="cm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
. Corolla orange, tube cylindrical, at angle of 45° relative to stem, ventricose ventrally,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFC6BF8C1FBC73867" box="[1007,1111,1868,1893]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="cm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.7">1.7–2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, constricted at throat and in the middle part, tube
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFE12F8FDFD98388B" box="[406,520,1904,1929]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="5.9" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.8">5.8–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at throat,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFD3DF8FDFCBB388B" box="[697,811,1904,1929]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="6.75" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.5">6.5–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at ventricose portion,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFBE2F8FDFB53388B" box="[1126,1219,1904,1929]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at middle part,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFF0CF819FE9F38AF" box="[136,271,1940,1965]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="5.6" valueMax="5.7" valueMin="5.5">5.5–5.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at base, aperture 3.8–4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFDF5F819FD7538AF" box="[625,741,1940,1965]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.9">2.9–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, slightly pilose to the apex on the outer surface, internally with glandular trichomes
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFEEAF835FE7038D3" box="[366,480,1976,2001]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.0">1–1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, becoming sparse toward base, limb with five unequal lobes, which are orbicular, erect or spreading, slightly pilose on the outer surface, margin ciliate and slightly revolute, three lobes two lateral and one ventral 6.4–6.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFEFBF78DFD99371B" box="[383,521,2048,2073]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.45" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="6.45" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="6.4">6.4–6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, two dorsal lobes 3.9–4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAA927AFCB5F78DFC37371B" box="[817,935,2048,2073]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="3.95" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.9">3.9–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Stamens didynamous, staminode one, dorsal, filaments spiral, adnate to corolla, attached
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAB927BFDEEFF2DFD603FBB" box="[618,752,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="3.4" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.3">3.3–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
above base, glabrous, anthers connivent. Ovary pilose, 2.6–2.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAB927BFF19FF49FE803FDF" box="[157,272,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="3.95" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.9">3.9–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, style pilose,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFAB927BFE20FF49FD903FDF" box="[420,512,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, trichomes 3–6-celled, bilobed brown stigma. Disc annular, complete, glabrous. Fruit a fleshy berry, white at maturity, pilose to apex, calyx persistent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36DBFFAB927BFF39FE81FD6F3E6F" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAC9FFAB927BFF39FE81FEDB3E27" bold="true" box="[189,331,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Palynology:</emphasis>
|
||
—Pollen grains triporate, subspheroidal (14.4–)16(–17.5) × (17–)18.5(–21) μm,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE1EFFAB927BFB63FE81FB663E27" box="[1255,1270,268,293]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE1EFFAB927BFB7BFE81FA803E27" box="[1279,1296,268,293]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
ratio approx. 0.86, radially symmetrical, isopolar, circular in polar view. Exine 0.9 μm thick. Pores 1.4 × 1.5 μm, apocolpe 14.7 μm long. Exine with perforate ornamentation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A5EFFAB927BFDE2FED9FD633E6F" box="[614,755,340,365]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1996,2017]" captionTargetBox="[240,1348,175,1971]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[240,1348,175,1971]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pollen micromorphology. A–D: Besleria physaloides. A. polar view; B. polar view (SEM); C. equatorial view (SEM); D. ornamentation (SEM). E–H: Besleria silverstoneana. E. polar view; F. polar view (SEM); G. equatorial view (SEM); H. ornamentation (SEM)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13722086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13722086/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Figs. 3 E–H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196550FFAB9278FF39FEF5FBE53E03" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36DBFFAB927BFF39FEF5FD5A3EFF" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAC9FFAB927BFF39FEF5FDF23E93" bold="true" box="[189,610,376,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Distribution, habitat and phenology</emphasis>
|
||
:—Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88879FFAB927BFCF1FEF5FC353E93" box="[885,933,376,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314764BFFAB927BFB8EFEF5FBEB3E93" box="[1034,1147,376,401]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C7F839FFAB927BFB00FEF5FAA13E93" box="[1156,1329,376,401]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
|
||
, municipio Dagua, corregimiento San Bernardo (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A5EFFAB927BFDA9FE11FDE23EB7" box="[557,626,412,437]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,2056,2077]" captionTargetBox="[191,1408,526,2017]" captionTargetId="figure-163@5.[177,1410,515,2034]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Geographical distribution of Besleria physaloides and Besleria silverstoneana in Valle del Cauca, Colombia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13722088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13722088/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Small patches of Andean forest of secondary succession, surrounded by constructions of rural housing. It grows on edge of the forest. Flowering from March to May, fruiting from April to June, according to the sampling done for this study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7C6653FFAB927BFF0CF785FA88371F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13722088" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13722088" box="[136,1304,2056,2077]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13722088/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" startId="5.[136,229,2056,2077]" targetBox="[191,1408,526,2017]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36DBFFAB927BFF0CF785FA88371F" blockId="5.[136,1304,2056,2077]" box="[136,1304,2056,2077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAC9FFAB927BFF0CF785FF6E371F" bold="true" box="[136,254,2056,2077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Geographical distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D58FFAB927BFD9DF785FD70371F" authorityName="O. L. Cortes" authorityYear="2017" box="[537,736,2056,2077]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Besleria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="physaloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAC9FFAB927BFD9DF785FD70371F" box="[537,736,2056,2077]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Besleria physaloides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D58FFAB927BFC8BF785FC61371F" authorityName="O. L. Cortes" authorityYear="2017" box="[783,1009,2056,2077]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Besleria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="silverstoneana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAC9FFAB927BFC8BF785FC61371F" box="[783,1009,2056,2077]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Besleria silverstoneana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Valle del Cauca, Colombia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36DBFFA89278FF39FF2DFBE53E03" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3C86FFA89278FF39FF2DFEB33E03" collectingDate="2013-03-09" collectionCode="A, HUQ" country="Colombia" county="Dagua" elevation="1992" latitude="3.5144444" location="Buenaventura" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.62439" municipality="San Bernardo" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAC9FFA89278FF39FF2DFEBA3FBB" bold="true" box="[189,298,160,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88879FFA89278FF39FF2DFEBA3FBB" box="[189,298,160,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314764BFFA89278FECFFF2DFE773FBB" box="[331,487,160,185]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C7F839FFA89278FE75FF2DFD353FBB" box="[497,677,160,185]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
|
||
: municipio
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62DD4E57FFA89278FCADFF2DFCE53FBB" box="[809,885,160,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Dagua</collectingCounty>
|
||
, corregimiento
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD8ACA1FFA89278FBA0FF2DFB513FBB" box="[1060,1217,160,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">San Bernardo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, vía a
|
||
<location id="8EDC6000FFA89278FA8DFF2DFA373FBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87CDFFAA9278FF0CFB42FEC13E6F:8EDC6000FFA89278FA8DFF2DFA373FBB" box="[1289,1447,160,185]" country="Colombia" county="Dagua" latitude="3.5144444" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.62439" municipality="San Bernardo" name="Buenaventura" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">Buenaventura</location>
|
||
, cordillera occidental, vertiente oriental,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE37501CFFA89278FDC2FF49FD7B3FDF" box="[582,747,196,221]" degrees="03" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" precision="1" seconds="52.0" value="3.5144444">03°30’52.0’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE37501CFFA89278FD72FF49FC333FDF" box="[758,931,196,221]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" precision="1" seconds="27.8" value="-76.62439">76°37’27.8’’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B3EFFA89278FC29FF49FB933FDF" box="[941,1027,196,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9919999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="1992.0">
|
||
<elevation id="002ED1E8FFA89278FC29FF49FB933FDF" box="[941,1027,196,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9919999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="1992.0">1992 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD101BFFA89278FB8AFF49FB3D3FDF" box="[1038,1197,196,221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="2013-03-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF9E9F3FFA89278FB8AFF49FB3D3FDF" box="[1038,1197,196,221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="2013-03-09">9 March 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAC9FFA89278FB3CFF49FF503E03" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE1EFFA89278FB3CFF49FB5C3FDF" box="[1208,1228,196,221]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
. Giraldo-Rodríguez 7961
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE1EFFA89278FF54FF65FE873E03" box="[208,279,232,257]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k6tf-dtt9" name="Universidad del Quindío" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" type="Herbarium">HUQ</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3C86FFA89278FEAAFF65FBE13E03" box="[302,1137,232,257]" collectingDate="2016-03-02" collectionCode="O, L, HUA" country="Colombia" county="Dagua" elevation="1992" latitude="3.5144444" location="Buenaventura" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.62439" municipality="San Bernardo" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" specimenCode="CUVC 67090" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAC9FFA89278FEAAFF65FEEB3E03" box="[302,379,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">loc. cit</emphasis>
|
||
.,
|
||
<date id="FFBD101BFFA89278FE14FF65FDA03E03" box="[400,560,232,257]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="2016-03-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF9E9F3FFA89278FE14FF65FDA03E03" box="[400,560,232,257]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="2016-03-02">2 March 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAC9FFA89278FDBFFF65FCCC3E03" box="[571,860,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE1EFFA89278FDBFFF65FDC13E03" box="[571,593,232,257]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE1EFFA89278FDD1FF65FDF93E03" box="[597,617,232,257]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
. Cortés-Ceballos 260
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA59EA0FFA89278FCEFFF65FB9F3E03" box="[875,1039,232,257]" collectionCode="CUVC" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15729" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15729" name="Universidad del Valle" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" type="Herbarium">CUVC 67090</specimenCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE1EFFA89278FB9BFF65FBF63E03" box="[1055,1126,232,257]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15677" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15677" name="Universidad de Antioquia" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" type="Herbarium">HUA</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196550FFA89278FF39FE81FEC13E6F" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36DBFFA89278FF39FE81FEC13E6F" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAC9FFA89278FF39FE81FEAE3E27" bold="true" box="[189,318,268,293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:—The specific epithet is dedicated to Dr. Philip A. Silverstone-Sopkin, who has studied the flora of the department of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C7F839FFA89278FEFCFEBDFDBE3E4B" box="[376,558,304,329]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314764BFFA89278FDBEFEBDFD3B3E4B" box="[570,683,304,329]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, for many years, and whose teaching has inspired many students to become botanists.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |