treatments-xml/data/03/F4/07/03F40726FFC0327BFF2E2FA5FA20495C.xml
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<document id="9CE890683E0EFA05C7EB5BFE3D8E319B" ID-CLB-Dataset="20249" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.538.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7c30f997-5513-4990-a378-4040ba4a2b44" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6340378" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1646826486184" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mokni, Ridha El &amp; Verloove, Filip" docDate="2022" docId="03F40726FFC0327BFF2E2FA5FA20495C" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.538.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 538 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Cynosurus Linnaeus 1753" docType="key" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="298" masterDocId="FFCD7F5EFFC6327DFFA62E3FFF8A4D5D" masterDocTitle="Cynosurus peltieri (Pooideae, Poaceae), a poorly known species endemic to the Algerian-Tunisian terrestrial flora: further insights on its occurrence, IUCN Red List assessment, and lectotypification" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="292" pageNumber="298" updateTime="1699317500660" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="A6CBF55151DBFEBE54DFCE9C8757DA60">Cynosurus peltieri (Pooideae, Poaceae), a poorly known species endemic to the Algerian-Tunisian terrestrial flora: further insights on its occurrence, IUCN Red List assessment, and lectotypification</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="894A30C3F6C5A05A742D1B4F7657D67F">Mokni, Ridha El</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A0A8F564E46AB20F1846D4F0BB5D23DF">Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences A, Laboratory of Botany, Cryptogamy and Plant Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy of Monastir, Avenue Avicenna, University of Monastir, Monastir- 5000, Tunisia. &amp; Department of Forestry, Laboratory of Forest Ecology, National Research Institute of Rural Engineering, Water and Forests, IRESA, University of Carthage, Ariana- 2080, Tunisia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="84E7B5E556C6AB0EE057CCB5E1FD935E">Verloove, Filip</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F71108772BF188A61025C85D9E6E495C">Meise Botanic Garden, Nieuwelaan 38, B- 1860 Meise, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7724BB715EEAB6B585B220659C49CC01">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03F40726FFC0327BFF2E2FA5FA20495C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354256" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194018729" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6354256" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F40726FFC0327BFF2E2FA5FA20495C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F40726FFC0327BFF2E2FA5FA20495C" lastPageNumber="298" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">
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<heading id="D0AA015CFFC0327BFF2E2FA5FC5D4CE9" bold="true" box="[136,983,410,436]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="298" reason="1">
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Identification key to the species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCDB3FFC0327BFD3A2FA5FC924CE9" ID-CoL="8VWNR" authority="Linnaeus (1753: 72)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1753" box="[668,792,410,436]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cynosurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9296A22FFC0327BFD3A2FA5FC924CE9" bold="true" box="[668,792,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">Cynosurus</emphasis>
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in North Africa
</emphasis>
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(translated and modified from
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCCBC1FFC0327BFE782F81FDE94C84" author="Maire, R." box="[478,611,446,473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="298" refId="ref6675" refString="Maire, R. (1955) Cynosurus L. In: Maire, R., Flore de l'Afrique du Nord (Maroc, Algerie, Tunisie, Tripolitaine, Cyrenaique et Sahara). Vol. 3. Monocotyledonae, Glumiflorae (Gramineae: sf. Pooideae p. p.). Lechevalier, Paris, pp. 49 - 63." type="book" year="1955">Maire 1955</bibRefCitation>
; species endemic to North Africa preceded by an *)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C347E5BBFFC0327BFF2E2C3DFA20495C" pageId="6" pageNumber="298" type="key">
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<emphasis id="B9296A22FFC0327BFF2E2C3DFF1E4F4A" bold="true" box="[136,148,514,535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">1</emphasis>
Inflorescence linear,
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long. Ligule very short, up to
<quantity id="4CA51BD5FFC0327BFCB22C3DFCD74F45" box="[788,861,514,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
long, truncate.........................................................................2
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Inflorescence ovoid to oblong, often (much) shorter. Ligule usually longer, oblong ........................................................................3
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<paragraph id="8BE2B630FFC0327BFF2E2C03FA204FD6" blockId="6.[136,1452,514,1026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">
<keyLead id="30AC1505FFC0327BFF2E2C03FA204FD6" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9296A22FFC0327BFF2E2C03FF1E4F0C" bold="true" box="[136,148,572,593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">2</emphasis>
Perennial. Inflorescence clearly lobed and rather lax, with lower branches often extended and distant. Lemmas of sterile florets long-attenuate, with awn 1.00
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long. Fertile spikelets with 1 or 2 florets, with aristate glumes and lemmas....................... ........................................................................................................................................................................................... *
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCDB3FFC0327BFAEF2C49FA204FD6" ID-CoL="33B3D" authorityName="Maire" authorityYear="1931" box="[1353,1450,630,651]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cynosurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peltieri">
<emphasis id="B9296A22FFC0327BFAEF2C49FA204FD6" box="[1353,1450,630,651]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">C. peltieri</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9296A22FFC0327BFF2E2CACFF1A4FF5" bold="true" box="[136,144,659,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">-</emphasis>
Annual. Inflorescence dense, not or only obscurely lobed, with short branches. Lemmas of sterile florets shortly mucronate, not aristate. Fertile spikelets with at least 3 florets, with mucronate glumes and muticous lemmas .......................... *
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCDB3FFC0327BFAA62C8FFA214F99" ID-CoL="33B3G" authorityName="Poiret" authorityYear="1789" box="[1280,1451,687,709]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cynosurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polybracteatus">
<emphasis id="B9296A22FFC0327BFAA62C8FFA214F99" box="[1280,1451,687,709]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">C. polybracteatus</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="30AC1505FFC0327BFF2E2CF3FA214FBC" box="[136,1451,716,738]" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9296A22FFC0327BFF2E2CF3FF1E4FBC" bold="true" box="[136,148,716,737]" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">3</emphasis>
Perennial, densely tufted ....................................................................................................................................................................4
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<keyLead id="30AC1505FFC0327BFF2E2CD6FA214FA2" box="[136,1451,745,767]" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9296A22FFC0327BFF2E2CD6FF1A4FA3" bold="true" box="[136,144,745,766]" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">-</emphasis>
Annual ................................................................................................................................................................................................5
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<keyLead id="30AC1505FFC0327BFF2E2D39FA204E65" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9296A22FFC0327BFF2E2D39FF1E4E46" bold="true" box="[136,148,774,795]" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">4</emphasis>
Leaves involute, tough, almost pungent, the upper as a continuation of the stem, the inflorescence therefore appearing lateral. Innovations tough and erect, as long as the stem ..............................................................................................................*
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCDB3FFC0327BFAE32D1CFA204E65" ID-CoL="33B2R" box="[1349,1450,803,824]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cynosurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="junceus">
<emphasis id="B9296A22FFC0327BFAE32D1CFA204E65" box="[1349,1450,803,824]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">C. junceus</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BE2B630FFC0327BFF2E2D7FFA214E09" blockId="6.[136,1452,514,1026]" box="[136,1451,831,853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">
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<emphasis id="B9296A22FFC0327BFF2E2D7FFF1A4E08" bold="true" box="[136,144,832,853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">-</emphasis>
Leaves flat, soft, the upper not as a continuation of the stem. Innovations flaccid and shorter than the stem ...............*
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCDB3FFC0327BFA9E2D7FFA214E09" ID-CoL="6BVMF" box="[1336,1451,831,853]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cynosurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balansae">
<emphasis id="B9296A22FFC0327BFA9E2D7FFA214E09" box="[1336,1451,831,853]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">C. balansae</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BE2B630FFC0327BFF2E2D63FA214ED3" blockId="6.[136,1452,514,1026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">
<keyLead id="30AC1505FFC0327BFF2E2D63FA214ED3" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9296A22FFC0327BFF2E2D63FF1E4E2C" bold="true" box="[136,148,860,881]" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">5</emphasis>
Glumes and lemmas of sterile florets with a long (
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) awn, distinctly pink coloured at the base, 610 times as long as the body of the glume or lemma. Anthers ovoid,
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...............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCDB3FFC0327BFA922D46FA214ED3" ID-CoL="6C7NW" authorityName="Lehm. ex Nees von Esenbeck" authorityYear="1841" box="[1332,1451,889,910]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cynosurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coloratus">
<emphasis id="B9296A22FFC0327BFA922D46FA214ED3" box="[1332,1451,889,910]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">C. coloratus</emphasis>
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Glumes and lemmas of sterile florets with a shorter awn (
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), 24 times as long as the body of the glume or lemma.Anthers oblong to linear,
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..............................................................................................................................................................6
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<emphasis id="B9296A22FFC0327BFF2E2DF0FF1E4EB9" bold="true" box="[136,148,975,996]" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">6</emphasis>
Glumes of the fertile florets as wide as the lemmas. Leaves
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wide.....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCDB3FFC0327BFA952DEFFA214EB9" ID-CoL="33B2B" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1331,1451,975,997]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cynosurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="echinatus">
<emphasis id="B9296A22FFC0327BFA952DEFFA214EB9" box="[1331,1451,975,997]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">C. echinatus</emphasis>
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Glumes of the fertile florets much narrower than the lemmas. Leaves
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wide........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C5DCDB3FFC0327BFAE32DD2FA20495C" ID-CoL="33B2D" box="[1349,1450,1004,1026]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cynosurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="B9296A22FFC0327BFAE32DD2FA20495C" box="[1349,1450,1004,1026]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">C. elegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>