214 lines
33 KiB
XML
214 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="94201A1140C14C73106548F6673359B7" ID-CLB-Dataset="30482" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4398.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e5a58990-d727-440a-aab9-7638a5698954" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1202953" ID-ZooBank="79E3EB78-D1C3-45CF-AB13-F8E61C936252" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1521441832187" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Boxshall, Geoff" docDate="2018" docId="03B587F2AA764D36B6F8FF7C38F9FF64" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4398.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4398 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Anuretes serratus Shiino 1954" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FF8CFF8AAA6D4D28B66FFFEB3934FF93" masterDocTitle="The sea lice (Copepoda: Caligidae) of Moreton Bay (Queensland, Australia), with descriptions of thirteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="172" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698532557943" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="CA4EE39CDFF7D45554865C043B2E9CB7">The sea lice (Copepoda: Caligidae) of Moreton Bay (Queensland, Australia), with descriptions of thirteen new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9A719238BED03457CF73CB2D451AD38D">Boxshall, Geoff</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E99C700347D301BE2DE8CA001CD6D8EE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:part id="EE28DD666A6179218BA2D044F0208219">
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<mods:date id="9D5BF8112C834D8C615E1AA44401E242">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="478BEA36C4A172F2F9D9A25870DA8AF2">2018-03-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7EB31171DB784A60CDB1B165F3728792">4398</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="BE885EB3266024A1DA7257F0BD518A83" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4398.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B587F2AA764D36B6F8FF7C38F9FF64" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5952136" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142340592" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5952136" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587F2AA764D36B6F8FF7C38F9FF64" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B587F2AA764D36B6F8FF7C38F9FF64" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="C306656FAA764D33B6F8FF7C3819FF40" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA764D33B6F8FF7C3B3AFF21" blockId="27.[151,526,151,211]" box="[151,526,151,178]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D0EB8188AA764D33B6F8FF7C3B3AFF21" bold="true" box="[151,526,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA764D33B6F8FF7C3B3AFF21" authority="Shiino, 1954" authorityName="Shiino" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,526,151,178]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B6F8FF7C3B3AFF21" bold="true" box="[151,526,151,178]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B6F8FF7C3859FF22" bold="true" box="[151,365,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Anuretes serratus</emphasis>
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Shiino, 1954
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA764D33B6F8FF513819FF40" blockId="27.[151,526,151,211]" box="[151,301,186,211]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA764D33B6F0FF5139C8FF40" box="[159,252,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[210,1370,211,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[198,1388,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 10. Anuretes serratus Shiino, 1954, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, left corner of genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing caudal rami and left fifth leg; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, and bifidmaxillule,drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped. Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 200 µm on B–E, 100 µm on F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202973/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA764D33B767FF503817FF40" box="[264,291,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[199,1395,206,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[172,1414,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Anuretes serratus Shiino, 1954, female. A, leg 1, showing paired surface swellings anterior to interpodal bar; B, leg 2, showing surface swellings anterior to interpodal bar; C, leg 3, ventral; D, leg 4. All scale bars 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202975/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">11</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C306656FAA764D33B6F8FEE938E2FEF0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA764D33B6F8FEE93A95FEAC" blockId="27.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B6F8FEE938B1FE88" bold="true" box="[151,389,258,283]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Material examined.</emphasis>
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1♀ in washings of cool box used to transport
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA764D33B5D8FEEF3CA8FE88" authority="Lacepede, 1804" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1804" box="[951,1436,258,283]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acanthuridae" genus="Prionurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microlepidotus">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B5D8FEEF3DEFFE88" box="[951,1243,258,283]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Prionurus microlepidotus</emphasis>
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Lacepède, 1804
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</taxonomicName>
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(TC17609) and other fishes on
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<date id="FFA21024AA764D33B79AFECD3BBAFEAC" box="[501,654,294,319]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2016-06-26">26 June 2016</date>
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, QM Reg. No. W53048.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA764D33B6A8FEA138E2FEF0" blockId="27.[151,1437,258,2011]" box="[199,470,330,355]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B6A8FEA1386DFEF0" bold="true" box="[199,345,330,355]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Site on host.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C306656FAA764D33B6A8FE853836FB75" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA764D33B6A8FE853836FB75" blockId="27.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B6A8FE8538E7FE14" bold="true" box="[199,467,366,391]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Cephalothorax dorsoventrally flattened with well-developed marginal membranes; about 1.07 times longer than wide; thoracic zone extending posteriorly about level with tips of lateral zones, not overlapping fourth pedigerous somite. Frontal plates lacking lunules. Fourth pedigerous somite visible in dorsal view (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA764D33B6B0FE31387EFE60" box="[223,330,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[210,1370,211,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[198,1388,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 10. Anuretes serratus Shiino, 1954, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, left corner of genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing caudal rami and left fifth leg; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, and bifidmaxillule,drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped. Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 200 µm on B–E, 100 µm on F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202973/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
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). Genital complex with lateral margins evenly convex, posterior margin more-or-less transverse, with fifth legs visible at posterolateral corners in dorsal view; genital complex about 1.95 times wider than long and less than quarter length of cephalothorax; abdomen 1-segmented, not separated from genital complex by articulation. Caudal rami elongate, 2.9 times longer than maximum width, bearing only 5 caudal setae (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA764D33B347FDAD3CBBFDCC" box="[1320,1423,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[210,1370,211,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[198,1388,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 10. Anuretes serratus Shiino, 1954, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, left corner of genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing caudal rami and left fifth leg; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, and bifidmaxillule,drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped. Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 200 µm on B–E, 100 µm on F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202973/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
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). Antennule (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA764D33B773FD8138B5FD10" box="[284,385,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[210,1370,211,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[198,1388,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 10. Anuretes serratus Shiino, 1954, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, left corner of genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing caudal rami and left fifth leg; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, and bifidmaxillule,drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped. Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 200 µm on B–E, 100 µm on F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202973/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10C</figureCitation>
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) with 25 anteroventral setae and 2 dorsal setae on proximal segment; distal segment with 10 setae plus 2 aesthetascs plus posterior margin seta. Antenna with posteriorly-directed spinous process on proximal segment; middle segment unarmed; distal segment strongly curved, armed with proximal and distal setae (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA764D33B300FD5939FFFD7C" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[210,1370,211,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[198,1388,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 10. Anuretes serratus Shiino, 1954, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, left corner of genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing caudal rami and left fifth leg; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, and bifidmaxillule,drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped. Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 200 µm on B–E, 100 µm on F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202973/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
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). Post-antennal process with small tapering tine; associated papillae multisensillate. Maxillulary process bifid, inner lobe rounded, outer lobe pointed (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA764D33B43FFD113B8CFC80" box="[592,696,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[210,1370,211,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[198,1388,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 10. Anuretes serratus Shiino, 1954, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, left corner of genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing caudal rami and left fifth leg; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, and bifidmaxillule,drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped. Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 200 µm on B–E, 100 µm on F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202973/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
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). Maxillary whip lacking. Maxilla (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA764D33B22BFD113D93FC80" box="[1092,1191,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[210,1370,211,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[198,1388,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 10. Anuretes serratus Shiino, 1954, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, left corner of genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing caudal rami and left fifth leg; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, and bifidmaxillule,drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped. Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 200 µm on B–E, 100 µm on F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202973/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10E</figureCitation>
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) elongate. Maxilliped (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA764D33B6F0FCF53834FCA4" box="[159,256,798,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[210,1370,211,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[198,1388,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 10. Anuretes serratus Shiino, 1954, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, left corner of genital complex and abdomen, ventral view showing caudal rami and left fifth leg; C, antennule; D, antenna, post-antennal process, and bifidmaxillule,drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped. Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 200 µm on B–E, 100 µm on F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202973/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 10F</figureCitation>
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) slender, with bulbous lobe on concave margin of subchela. Sternal furca absent: ventral cephalothoracic surface with 2 pairs of rounded swellings anterior to intercoxal sclerite of leg 1 (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA764D33B25CFCA93DADFCC8" box="[1075,1177,834,859]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[199,1395,206,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[172,1414,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Anuretes serratus Shiino, 1954, female. A, leg 1, showing paired surface swellings anterior to interpodal bar; B, leg 2, showing surface swellings anterior to interpodal bar; C, leg 3, ventral; D, leg 4. All scale bars 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202975/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
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) and 1 pair anterior to intercoxal sclerite of leg 2 (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA764D33B7A2FC8D3B07FCEC" box="[461,563,870,895]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[199,1395,206,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[172,1414,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Anuretes serratus Shiino, 1954, female. A, leg 1, showing paired surface swellings anterior to interpodal bar; B, leg 2, showing surface swellings anterior to interpodal bar; C, leg 3, ventral; D, leg 4. All scale bars 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202975/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
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). Distal exopodal segment of leg 1 with 3 plumose setae on posterior margin; distal margin spine 1 longest; spines 2 and 3 each hand-like, with multiple digitiform processes (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA764D33B2B2FC613C72FC30" box="[1245,1350,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[199,1395,206,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[172,1414,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Anuretes serratus Shiino, 1954, female. A, leg 1, showing paired surface swellings anterior to interpodal bar; B, leg 2, showing surface swellings anterior to interpodal bar; C, leg 3, ventral; D, leg 4. All scale bars 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202975/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
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); seta 4 just shorter than spine 1. Leg 2 (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA764D33B465FC453B5AFC54" box="[522,622,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[199,1395,206,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[172,1414,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Anuretes serratus Shiino, 1954, female. A, leg 1, showing paired surface swellings anterior to interpodal bar; B, leg 2, showing surface swellings anterior to interpodal bar; C, leg 3, ventral; D, leg 4. All scale bars 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202975/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
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) with 2-segmented endopod, compound distal segment bearing 8 setae: exopod 3-segmented; with outer spine on first segment directed obliquely across ramus and ornamented with large serrations; outer spine on second segment aligned with longitudinal axis of ramus plus inner seta; third segment with 2 outer spines, apical spine and 5 plumose setae. Leg 3 (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA764D33B533FBF13AF4FBA0" box="[860,960,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[199,1395,206,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[172,1414,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Anuretes serratus Shiino, 1954, female. A, leg 1, showing paired surface swellings anterior to interpodal bar; B, leg 2, showing surface swellings anterior to interpodal bar; C, leg 3, ventral; D, leg 4. All scale bars 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202975/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
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) with 2-segmented exopod; bearing large tapering outer spine and inner plumose seta on proximal segment; compound distal segment bearing 4 spines and 5 short plumose inner setae: endopod 2-segmented; first segment expanded to form velum, but lacking inner seta; distal segment with 6 setae. Leg 4 (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AA764D33B45EFB6D3BACFB0C" box="[561,664,1158,1183]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[199,1395,206,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[172,1414,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Anuretes serratus Shiino, 1954, female. A, leg 1, showing paired surface swellings anterior to interpodal bar; B, leg 2, showing surface swellings anterior to interpodal bar; C, leg 3, ventral; D, leg 4. All scale bars 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202975/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
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) uniramous, 3-segmented; first exopodal segment with outer spine, compound distal segment with 1 long and 3 short spines, all on oblique distal margin. Body length of adult female
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<quantity id="4CE49B01AA764D33B6F8FB2539CAFB75" box="[151,254,1230,1255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.60 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C306656FAA764D36B6A8FB1938F9FF64" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA764D33B6A8FB1938DCF9E0" blockId="27.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B6A8FB19380FFA98" bold="true" box="[199,315,1266,1291]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This distinctive species was originally described on the basis of three females collected from the body surface of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA764D33B73AFAFC3A15FABC" authority="Valenciennes, 1835" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1835" box="[341,801,1302,1327]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acanthuridae" genus="Prionurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scalprum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B73AFAFC3B0DFABC" box="[341,569,1302,1327]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Prionurus scalprum</emphasis>
|
||
Valenciennes, 1835
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA764D33B539FAFC3D16FABC" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[854,1058,1302,1327]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acanthuridae" genus="Xesurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scalprum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B539FAFC3D16FABC" box="[854,1058,1302,1327]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Xesurus scalprum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) caught off Seto,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B7674AA764D33B297FAFC3C0CFABD" box="[1272,1336,1303,1326]" name="Japan" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B15AA764D33B325FAFD39D4FAC0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref88296" refString="Shiino, S. M. (1954 a) Copepods parasitic on Japanese fishes. On two new species of the genus Anuretes. Report of the Faculty of Fisheries, Prefectural University of Mie, 1, 260 - 272." type="journal article">Shiino, 1954a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It was reported subsequently from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D8F806AA764D33B417FAD13BFDFAC0" box="[632,713,1338,1363]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
|
||
by Lewis (1964a) who redescribed the female and described the male for the first time. The host of the Hawaiian material was
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA764D33B53FFAB43DE1FAE4" authority="(Bleeker, 1855)" baseAuthorityName="Bleeker" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[848,1237,1374,1399]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acanthuridae" genus="Naso" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hexacanthus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B53FFAB43D28FAE4" box="[848,1052,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Naso hexacanthus</emphasis>
|
||
(Bleeker, 1855)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The female from Moreton
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D8F806AA764D33B76FFA683819FA08" box="[256,301,1411,1435]" country="Somalia" name="Bay" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Bay</collectingRegion>
|
||
was found in washings from a cool box used to transport freshly caught fish to the laboratory. This box had contained a mix of fish species caught by spear fishers (viz. one specimen each of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA764D33B2E5FA4C387BFA70" authority="Randall & Hoese, 1988" authorityName="Randall & Hoese" authorityYear="1988" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="limenus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B2E5FA4C3C0AFA2C" box="[1162,1342,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Apogon limenus</emphasis>
|
||
Randall & Hoese, 1988
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA764D33B70EFA213A7FFA70" authority="(Richardson, 1845)" baseAuthorityName="Richardson" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[353,843,1482,1507]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Tetraodontidae" genus="Canthigaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="solandri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B70EFA213B69FA70" box="[353,605,1482,1507]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Canthigaster solandri</emphasis>
|
||
(Richardson, 1845)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA764D33B531FA203D9FFA70" authority="(Bleeker, 1853)" baseAuthorityName="Bleeker" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[862,1195,1482,1507]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Tetraodontidae" genus="Canthigaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="valentini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B531FA203AD3FA70" box="[862,999,1482,1507]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">C. valentini</emphasis>
|
||
(Bleeker, 1853)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA764D33B2D1FA203C0DFA71" authority="sp." authorityName="Sp." box="[1214,1337,1483,1506]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gerreidae" genus="Gerres" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B2D1FA203C3EFA71" box="[1214,1290,1483,1506]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Gerres</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA764D33B323FA213B77F994" authority="(Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)" baseAuthorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" baseAuthorityYear="1824" class="Actinopterygii" family="Kyphosidae" genus="Girella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tricuspidata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B323FA21382AF994" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Girella tricuspidata</emphasis>
|
||
(Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA764D33B412FA053D1EF994" authority="(Cuvier, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="Cuvier" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[637,1066,1518,1543]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Kyphosidae" genus="Microcanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="strigatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B412FA053AB4F995" box="[637,896,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Microcanthus strigatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Cuvier, 1831)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and two specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA764D33B345FA04380AF9B8" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1804" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acanthuridae" genus="Prionurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microlepidotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B345FA04380AF9B8" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Prionurus microlepidotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Given that this species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA764D33B4EBF9F83BD3F9B9" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[644,743,1555,1578]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B4EBF9F83BD3F9B9" box="[644,743,1555,1578]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Anuretes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has only been found on acanthurids and that its
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A78846AA764D33B377F9F83C7CF9B8" box="[1304,1352,1555,1579]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
|
||
host is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA764D33B6F8F9DC384BF9DC" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1835" box="[151,383,1590,1615]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acanthuridae" genus="Prionurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scalprum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B6F8F9DC384BF9DC" box="[151,383,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Prionurus scalprum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it seems likely that this specimen had been dislodged from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA764D33B215F9DC3C70F9DC" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1804" box="[1146,1348,1590,1615]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acanthuridae" genus="Prionurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microlepidotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B215F9DC3C70F9DC" box="[1146,1348,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. microlepidotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
during transportation in the cool box.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA764D36B6A8F99438F9FF64" blockId="27.[151,1437,258,2011]" lastBlockId="30.[151,1437,151,248]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA764D33B6A8F99438B8F905" authorityName="Shiino" authorityYear="1954" box="[199,396,1663,1686]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B6A8F99438B8F905" box="[199,396,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Anuretes serratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
displays an interesting array of unusual and unique features: it lacks a sternal furca but it has a bulbous lobe on the subchela of the maxilliped, spines 2 and 3 on the distal exopodal segment of leg 1 have multiple digitiform processes; leg 2 has a 2-segmented endopod due to the fusion of ancestral segments 2 and 3, and it carries a prominent serrated spine on the first exopodal segment of leg 2. In all of these characters and in other subtle details, the female from Moreton
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D8F806AA764D33B4C1F8E43BEFF8B4" box="[686,731,1807,1831]" country="Somalia" name="Bay" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Bay</collectingRegion>
|
||
conforms exactly to the original description (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B15AA764D33B282F8E53CA4F8B4" box="[1261,1424,1806,1831]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref88296" refString="Shiino, S. M. (1954 a) Copepods parasitic on Japanese fishes. On two new species of the genus Anuretes. Report of the Faculty of Fisheries, Prefectural University of Mie, 1, 260 - 272." type="journal article">Shiino, 1954a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). There are, however, some differences when compared with the Hawaiian material. Firstly, the Hawaiian female genital complex has convex rounded posterolateral margins which serve to conceal the fifth legs in dorsal view and it has a very short abdomen that is about 2.5 times wider than long. In contrast, typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA764D33B200F8903DDDF800" authorityName="Shiino" authorityYear="1954" box="[1135,1257,1915,1939]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA764D33B200F8903DDDF800" box="[1135,1257,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. serratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a straighter posterior margin to the genital complex, the prominent fifth legs are visible in dorsal view, and the abdomen is only about 1.5 times wider than long. The caudal rami, which have only 5 setae, are elongate (about 2.9 times longer than maximum width) in typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA734D36B7BAFF733B65FF23" authorityName="Shiino" authorityYear="1954" box="[469,593,152,176]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA734D36B7BAFF733B65FF23" box="[469,593,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. serratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
whereas they are only about 1.5 to 1.6 times longer than wide in Lewis’s material. I consider the identity of the Hawaiian material to be in doubt, but the Moreton
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D8F806AA734D36B2F4FF563DFCFF46" box="[1179,1224,189,213]" country="Somalia" name="Bay" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bay</collectingRegion>
|
||
female is in close agreement with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA734D36B724FF0B38F2FF6B" authorityName="Shiino" authorityYear="1954" box="[331,454,224,248]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Anuretes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA734D36B724FF0B38F2FF6B" box="[331,454,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. serratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |