359 lines
49 KiB
XML
359 lines
49 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="FA16FAE200B72807EA2E62059AEBD0C8">Diagnosis, variability, distribution and systematic position of Labiobaetis pulchellus (Müller-Liebenau & Hubbard 1985) (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae, Baetis s. l.)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="87B397BAC83834BD0BBDA29C43F7D3AE">Kluge, Nikita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FDD972D416D4FFCAB2DBBD7F760F80D8">Department of Entomology, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab., 7 / 9, Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia. Website: http: // insecta. bio. spbu. ru</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="49CEF0229F966B4D08F3BC5431746E5A">Sivaruban, T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F5B7E7B85986C33F292DA6869B615474">PG and Research department of Zoology, The American College, Madurai- 625002, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9DE9AE9013515764F99E59D212888F04">Srinivasan, Pandiarajan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D3151B5C7AAEAA2E90E23CD7395A070F">Department of Zoology, Fatima College, Madurai- 625018, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="0164C468C04F71098C74BFE9A90E9829">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="5C6687DE5F1CB7580A8DF9C46380FAB5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7838147" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209508690" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7838147" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C6687DE5F1CB7580A8DF9C46380FAB5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5C6687DE5F1CB7580A8DF9C46380FAB5" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
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Group
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<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1CB75B0AEBF9C4600FF9A7" ID-CoL="3RJPZ" ID-ENA="1077843" baseAuthorityName="Tshernova" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[241,331,1616,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
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<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1CB75B0AEBF9C4600FF9A7" bold="true" box="[241,331,1616,1643]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">tricolor</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="9CD565435F1CB75B0A8DF9E0605DF942" box="[151,281,1652,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D47036C85F1CB75B0A8DF9E0605DF942" blockId="1.[151,526,1616,1715]" box="[151,281,1652,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
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(
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<figureCitation id="4CF42A4D5F1CB75B0A85F9E06055F942" box="[159,273,1652,1678]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–12" captionStart-1="FIGURES 13–16" captionStart-2="FIGURES 17–26" captionStart-3="FIGURES 27–36" captionStart-4="FIGURES 37–43" captionStart-5="FIGURES 44–55" captionStart-6="FIGURES 56–60" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1841,1865]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1841,1865]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,264,1841,1865]" captionStartId-3="6.[151,264,1839,1863]" captionStartId-4="7.[151,264,1638,1662]" captionStartId-5="8.[151,264,1840,1864]" captionStartId-6="9.[151,264,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,181,1801]" captionTargetBox-3="[155,1436,181,1815]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1436,181,1614]" captionTargetBox-5="[151,1436,181,1816]" captionTargetBox-6="[151,1436,181,1895]" captionTargetId-0="figure-32@3.[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@4.[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetId-2="figure-32@5.[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetId-3="figure-19@6.[151,1436,181,1815]" captionTargetId-4="figure-32@7.[151,1436,181,1614]" captionTargetId-5="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1816]" captionTargetId-6="figure-32@9.[151,1436,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionTargetPageId-5="8" captionTargetPageId-6="9" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–12. Labiobaetis pulchellus, larva. 1–10, larval exuviae: 1, head; 2, 5, thorax with legs; 3, 6, 9, half of pronotum and mesonotum; 4, 7–8, 10, abdomen and caudalii (1–4, specimen from Karnataka, India; 5–8 and 9–10, two specimens from Sri Lanka; 11–12, larvae from India)." captionText-1="FIGURES 13–16. Labiobaetis pulchellus, larva. 13, labrum; 14–15, left and right mandibles; 16, labium. Abbreviations: a–d, submarginal arc of setae (a, central seta; b–c, first two setae after central seta); ats, apical tuft of setae on mola)." captionText-2="FIGURES 17–26. Labiobaetis pulchellus. 17, hypopharynx with superlingua; 18, maxilla; 19–26, half of larval metathorax with hind protopteron and hind wing of the same individual with the same magnification: 19–20 and 21–22, two males from India; 23–24, male from Sri Lanka; 25–26, female from Sri Lanka." captionText-3="FIGURES 27–36. Labiobaetis pulchellus, larval exuviae. 27, fore leg; 28, outer side of its femur; 29, inner side of its femur; 30, its tibia; 31–36, posterior margins of male abdominal terga and sterna: 31, tergum III; 32, tergum VIII; 33, tergum IX; 34, sternum VII; 35, sternum VIII; 36, sternum IX." captionText-4="FIGURES 37–43. Labiobaetis pulchellus, subimaginal exuviae of specimen from Madurai (India). 37, fore leg; 38–39, tibiae and tarsi of fore and middle legs; 40, microlepides on fore tarsus; 41, abdominal terga; 42, genitalia; 43, half of mesonotum." captionText-5="FIGURES 44–55. Labiobaetis pulchellus, imagines. 44–47, males; 48–50, male abdomina; 51, female; 52, 54, male fore legs; 53, 55, hind legs (44, reared specimen from Madurai; 48, 54–55, non-reared specimen from Madurai; 45, 47, reared specimen from Sri Pada; 49 and 51, two reared specimens from Uma; 46, 59, 53, 53, reared specimen from Karnataka)." captionText-6="FIGURES 56–60. Labiobaetis pulchellus, genitalia of male imagines (56, non-reared specimen from Madurai; 57, reared specimen from Uva; 58–59, reared specimen from Madurai; 60, reared specimen from Karnataka)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836230" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836232" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836234" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836240" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836242" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836246" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836250" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7836230/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7836232/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7836234/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7836240/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/7836242/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/7836246/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/7836250/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Figs 1–60</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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Group
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<treatmentCitation id="556E10D95F1CB75B0AFCF90C634DF97F" author="Kluge, N. J." box="[230,521,1688,1715]" page="189" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" year="1997">
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<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1CB75B0AFCF90C634DF97F" ID-CoL="3RJPZ" authority=": Kluge 1997: 189" authorityName="Kluge" authorityPageNumber="189" authorityYear="1997" box="[230,521,1688,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
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<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1CB75B0AFCF90C6078F97E" box="[230,316,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">tricolor</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="B05E4B395F1CB75B0B50F90C634DF97F" author="Kluge, N. J." box="[330,521,1688,1715]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" refId="ref6080" refString="Kluge, N. J. (1997) Order Ephemeroptera. In: Tsalolikhin, S. J. (Ed.), Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands. Vol. 3. S-Petersburg, pp. 176 - 220." type="book" year="1997">Kluge 1997: 189</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D47036C85F1CB75B0A8DF9756001F8AB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1760,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
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<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1CB75B0A8DF975603EF937" bold="true" box="[151,378,1760,1787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Name of the group.</emphasis>
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Among species included in this group,
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<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1CB75B092AF9746598F936" ID-CoL="3RJPX" authority="(Walsh, 1863)" baseAuthorityName="Walsh" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[816,1244,1760,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinquus">
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<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1CB75B092AF974657DF936" box="[816,1081,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Labiobaetis propinquus</emphasis>
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(
|
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<bibRefCitation id="B05E4B395F1CB75B0E5CF9746597F936" author="Walsh, B. D." box="[1094,1235,1760,1786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" pagination="167 - 272" refId="ref7105" refString="Walsh, B. D. (1863) Observations on certain N. A. Neuroptera, by H. Hagen, M. D., of Koenigsberg, Prussia; translated from the original French ms., and published by permission of the author, with notes and descriptions of about twenty new N. A. sp. of Pseudoneuroptera. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia, 2, 167 - 272." type="journal article" year="1863">Walsh, 1863</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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has a name older than
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<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1CB75B0AD5F89063CDF8D3" ID-CoL="3RJPZ" authority="(Tshernova, 1928)" baseAuthorityName="Tshernova" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[207,649,1796,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
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<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1CB75B0AD5F89060F5F8D2" box="[207,433,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Labiobaetis tricolor</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="B05E4B395F1CB75B0BD8F89063C5F8D3" author="Tshernova, O. A." box="[450,641,1796,1823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" pagination="319 - 323" refId="ref7077" refString="Tshernova, O. A. (1928) Neue Ephemeropteren aus Russland. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 75 (11 - 12), 319 - 323." type="journal article" year="1928">Tshernova, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. However, this group is not named «
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<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1CB75B0E33F89165ECF8D2" ID-CoL="3RJPX" baseAuthorityName="Walsh" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[1065,1192,1797,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinquus">
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<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1CB75B0E33F89165ECF8D2" box="[1065,1192,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">propinquus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group», but «
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1CB75B0F5DF89064D9F8D2" ID-CoL="3RJPZ" baseAuthorityName="Tshernova" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[1351,1437,1796,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1CB75B0F5DF89064D9F8D2" box="[1351,1437,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">tricolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group» to avoid confusion with the «
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1CB75B0826F8BD63FFF88E" ID-CoL="3RJPX" baseAuthorityName="Walsh" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[572,699,1833,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinquus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1CB75B0826F8BD63FFF88E" box="[572,699,1833,1858]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">propinquus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group» proposed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B05E4B395F1CB75B09B4F8BC6453F88F" author="Morihara, D. K. & McCafferty, W. P." box="[942,1303,1832,1859]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" pagination="130 - 135" refId="ref6732" refString="Morihara, D. K. & McCafferty, W. P. (1979 a) Systematics of the propinquus group of Baetis species (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 72 (1), 130 - 135. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 72.1.130" type="journal article" year="1979">Morihara & McCafferty (1979a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B05E4B395F1CB75B0F3EF8BC642FF88E" author="Morihara, D. K. & McCafferty, W. P." box="[1316,1387,1832,1858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" pagination="139 - 221" refId="ref6792" refString="Morihara, D. K. & McCafferty, W. P. (1979 b) The Baetis larvae of North America (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 105 (2), 139 - 221." type="journal article" year="1979">1979b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) for all
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1CB75B0AA0F8D8607AF8AA" ID-CoL="59N6" authorityName=": McCafferty & Waltz" authorityYear="1995" box="[186,318,1868,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1CB75B0AA0F8D8607AF8AA" box="[186,318,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Labiobaetis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9CD565435F1CB7580ADDF8E562E6FB6D" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D47036C85F1CB75B0ADDF8E560D9F847" blockId="1.[151,1437,1760,2039]" box="[199,413,1905,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1CB75B0ADDF8E560D9F847" bold="true" box="[199,413,1905,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Larval characters</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D47036C85F1CB75B0ADDF8016544F83B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1760,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
|
||
Antenna: scape with distolateral process. The same in some other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1CB75B09A1F800657BF862" authorityName=": McCafferty & Waltz" authorityYear="1995" box="[955,1087,1940,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1CB75B09A1F800657BF862" box="[955,1087,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Labiobaetis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, including the
|
||
<typeStatus id="0B74886A5F1CB75B0EF6F8016458F863" box="[1260,1308,1941,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1CB75B0F9CF8016052F81E" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1870" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrebatinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1CB75B0F9CF8016052F81E" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">L. atrebatinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. For the species lacking this process, a separate genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1CB75B0988F82C642CF81F" authority="McCafferty & Waltz, 1995" authorityName="McCafferty & Waltz" authorityYear="1995" box="[914,1384,1976,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cymulabaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1CB75B0988F82C6568F81E" box="[914,1068,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Cymulabaetis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B05E4B395F1CB75B0E2FF82C642CF81F" author="McCafferty, W. P. & Waltz R. D." box="[1077,1384,1976,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" pagination="19 - 28" refId="ref6637" refString="McCafferty, W. P. & Waltz R. D., (1995) Labiobaetis (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae): new status, new North American species, and related new genus. Entomological News, 106 (1), 19 - 28." type="journal article" year="1995">McCafferty & Waltz, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was established, but at present it is not accepted (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B05E4B395F1CB75B0897F84862B0F83B" author="Lugo-Ortiz, C. R. & McCafferty, W. P." box="[653,1012,2012,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" pagination="241 - 260" refId="ref6535" refString="Lugo-Ortiz, C. R. & McCafferty, W. P. (1997) Labiobaetis Novikova & Kluge (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) from the Afrotropical region. African Entomology, 5 (2), 241 - 260." type="journal article" year="1997">Lugo-Ortiz & McCafferty 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D47036C85F1FB7580ADDFF036230FE45" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Labrum: setae forming submarginal arc are simple and sparse; the first two setae after the central seta are closely together (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CF42A4D5F1FB7580B19FF2F6013FF19" box="[259,343,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–16. Labiobaetis pulchellus, larva. 13, labrum; 14–15, left and right mandibles; 16, labium. Abbreviations: a–d, submarginal arc of setae (a, central seta; b–c, first two setae after central seta); ats, apical tuft of setae on mola)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836232/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). This character is known for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB75808B1FF2F625BFF19" baseAuthorityName="Tshernova" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[683,799,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB75808B1FF2F625BFF19" box="[683,799,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L. tricolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(illustrated in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B05E4B395F1FB75809DFFF2F6538FF19" author="Ikonomov, P." box="[965,1148,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" pagination="83 - 140" refId="ref5781" refString="Ikonomov, P. (1962) Baetidae (Ephemeroptera) Macedoniens. Faculte des Sciences Naturelles de lUniversite de Skopje, Biologie, 13, 83 - 140. [in Serbian]" type="journal article" year="1962">Ikonomov 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 13:1),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580EE5FF2F64D9FF18" baseAuthorityName="Walsh" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[1279,1437,187,212]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinquus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580EE5FF2F64D9FF18" box="[1279,1437,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L. propinquus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(illustrated in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B05E4B395F1FB7580B28FF4B63C9FF35" author="Morihara, D. K. & McCafferty, W. P." box="[306,653,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" pagination="130 - 135" refId="ref6732" refString="Morihara, D. K. & McCafferty, W. P. (1979 a) Systematics of the propinquus group of Baetis species (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 72 (1), 130 - 135. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 72.1.130" type="journal article" year="1979">Morihara & McCafferty 1979a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 11; 1979b: fig. 30b),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB75809B7FF4B646AFF35" authority="(Keffermuller, 1972)" baseAuthorityName="Keffermuller" baseAuthorityYear="1972" box="[941,1326,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcaratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB75809B7FF4B657BFF35" box="[941,1087,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L. calcaratus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B05E4B395F1FB7580E55FF4B6462FF35" author="Keffermuller, M." box="[1103,1318,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref6027" refString="Keffermuller, M. (1972) Badania nad fauna jetek (Ephemeroptera) Wielkopolski. IV. Analiza zniennosci Baetis tricolor Tshern. wriz z opisem B. calcaratus sp. n. Poznanskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciol Nauk. Wydzial Matematyczno-Przyrodniczy Pprace Komisji Biologiczney, 35 (4), 1 - 30" type="journal article" year="1972">Keffermüller, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(personal observation by Kluge) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580BC8FE976321FED1" authorityName="Muller-Liebenau & Hubbard" authorityYear="1985" box="[466,613,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580BC8FE9760A6FED0" box="[466,482,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580BE8FE976321FED1" box="[498,613,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">pulchellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(illustrated in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B05E4B395F1FB758090BFE9765DAFED1" author="Muller-Liebenau, I. & Hubbard, M. D." box="[785,1182,258,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" pagination="537 - 561" refId="ref6969" refString="Muller-Liebenau, I. & Hubbard, M. D. (1985) Baetidae from Sri Lanka with some general remarks on the Baetidae of the Oriental Region (Insecta: Ephemeroptera). Florida Entomologist, 68 (4), 537 - 561. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3494855" type="journal article" year="1985">Müller-Liebenau & Hubbard 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 6a). The same in some other species groups, but in contrast to some other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580938FEB362E2FE8D" authorityName=": McCafferty & Waltz" authorityYear="1995" box="[802,934,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580938FEB362E2FE8D" box="[802,934,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Labiobaetis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(including the
|
||
<typeStatus id="0B74886A5F1FB7580E4FFEB365C1FE8D" box="[1109,1157,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580EF4FEB364C8FE8D" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1870" box="[1262,1420,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrebatinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580EF4FEB364C8FE8D" box="[1262,1420,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L. atrebatinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), which have the submarginal setal arc consisted of other kinds of setae (e.g. feathered, lanceolate, or spatulate), or consisted of simple setae, but without two setae brought together.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D47036C85F1FB7580ADDFE076550FE61" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1401]" box="[199,1044,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Hypopharynx: medial tuft of stout setae well developed and short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CF42A4D5F1FB75809AEFE076543FE61" box="[948,1031,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1801]" captionTargetId="figure-32@5.[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17–26. Labiobaetis pulchellus. 17, hypopharynx with superlingua; 18, maxilla; 19–26, half of larval metathorax with hind protopteron and hind wing of the same individual with the same magnification: 19–20 and 21–22, two males from India; 23–24, male from Sri Lanka; 25–26, female from Sri Lanka." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836234/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D47036C85F1FB7580ADDFE2362F1FE1D" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1401]" box="[199,949,439,465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Maxillary palp: distal excavation of inner margin present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CF42A4D5F1FB758094EFE2362ECFE1D" box="[852,936,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1801]" captionTargetId="figure-32@5.[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17–26. Labiobaetis pulchellus. 17, hypopharynx with superlingua; 18, maxilla; 19–26, half of larval metathorax with hind protopteron and hind wing of the same individual with the same magnification: 19–20 and 21–22, two males from India; 23–24, male from Sri Lanka; 25–26, female from Sri Lanka." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836234/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D47036C85F1FB7580ADDFE4F6248FDD5" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Labium: Paraglossae wide; labial palp with broad distomedial protuberance of 2nd segment and conical 3rd segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CF42A4D5F1FB7580B1EFE6B6010FDD5" box="[260,340,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–16. Labiobaetis pulchellus, larva. 13, labrum; 14–15, left and right mandibles; 16, labium. Abbreviations: a–d, submarginal arc of setae (a, central seta; b–c, first two setae after central seta); ats, apical tuft of setae on mola)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836232/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
). The same in many other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB758089BFE6B6241FDD5" authorityName=": McCafferty & Waltz" authorityYear="1995" box="[641,773,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB758089BFE6B6241FDD5" box="[641,773,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Labiobaetis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D47036C85F1FB7580ADDFDB76366FD01" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Abdominal cuticular coloration: Varies individually from uniform color pattern on all abdominal terga I–IX (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CF42A4D5F1FB7580A85FDD3605BFDAD" box="[159,287,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-32@3.[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–12. Labiobaetis pulchellus, larva. 1–10, larval exuviae: 1, head; 2, 5, thorax with legs; 3, 6, 9, half of pronotum and mesonotum; 4, 7–8, 10, abdomen and caudalii (1–4, specimen from Karnataka, India; 5–8 and 9–10, two specimens from Sri Lanka; 11–12, larvae from India)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836230/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Figs 10, 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) to differentiated, with tergum V having largest unpaired median blank (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CF42A4D5F1FB7580E54FDD36599FDAD" box="[1102,1245,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-32@3.[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–12. Labiobaetis pulchellus, larva. 1–10, larval exuviae: 1, head; 2, 5, thorax with legs; 3, 6, 9, half of pronotum and mesonotum; 4, 7–8, 10, abdomen and caudalii (1–4, specimen from Karnataka, India; 5–8 and 9–10, two specimens from Sri Lanka; 11–12, larvae from India)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836230/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Figs 4, 7, 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). This individual variation is known for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580B80FDFF636FFD49" authorityName="Muller-Liebenau & Hubbard" authorityYear="1985" box="[410,555,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580B80FDFF636FFD49" box="[410,555,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L. pulchellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see below) and for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB758090DFDFF62C8FD49" baseAuthorityName="Tshernova" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[791,908,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB758090DFDFF62C8FD49" box="[791,908,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L. tricolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: uniform coloration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580E8CFDFF644EFD49" baseAuthorityName="Tshernova" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[1174,1290,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580E8CFDFF644EFD49" box="[1174,1290,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L. tricolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B05E4B395F1FB7580AA6FD1B6039FD65" author="Ikonomov, P." box="[188,381,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" pagination="83 - 140" refId="ref5781" refString="Ikonomov, P. (1962) Baetidae (Ephemeroptera) Macedoniens. Faculte des Sciences Naturelles de lUniversite de Skopje, Biologie, 13, 83 - 140. [in Serbian]" type="journal article" year="1962">Ikonomov (1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 12), contrasting coloration with largest median blank on the 5th tergum is illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B05E4B395F1FB7580A8DFD2760E5FD01" author="Muller-Liebenau, I." box="[151,417,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" pagination="1 - 214" refId="ref6837" refString="Muller-Liebenau, I. (1969) Revision der europaischen Arten der Gattung Baetis Leach, 1815. (Insecta, Ephemeroptera). Gewasser und Abwasser, 48 / 49, 1 - 214." type="journal article" year="1969">Müller-Liebenau (1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Abb. 113).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D47036C85F1FB7580ADDFD4260FCFD3D" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1401]" box="[199,440,726,753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580ADDFD4260FCFD3D" bold="true" box="[199,440,726,753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Imaginal characters</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D47036C85F1FB7580ADDFD6F6386FC91" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Gonostyli: 1st segment parallel-sided, with prominent rectangular apical-inner angle; 2nd segment narrow in proximal part and wider in distal part; 3rd segment short and roundish, sharply separated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CF42A4D5F1FB7580E83FC8B645BFCF5" box="[1177,1311,798,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–60" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 56–60. Labiobaetis pulchellus, genitalia of male imagines (56, non-reared specimen from Madurai; 57, reared specimen from Uva; 58–59, reared specimen from Madurai; 60, reared specimen from Karnataka)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836250/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Figs 56–60</figureCitation>
|
||
). Probably, such shape of gonostyli occurs in this group only.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D47036C85F1FB7580ADDFCF361B3FBDD" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Penial bridge: Projected caudally forming a pair of rounded lobes with deep concavity between them, with sharply pointed, sclerotized denticle arising from middle of this concavity (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CF42A4D5F1FB75809FCFC1F65D0FC69" box="[998,1172,906,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–60" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 56–60. Labiobaetis pulchellus, genitalia of male imagines (56, non-reared specimen from Madurai; 57, reared specimen from Uva; 58–59, reared specimen from Madurai; 60, reared specimen from Karnataka)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836250/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Figs 56, 57, 60</figureCitation>
|
||
). The same structure of the penial bridge occurs in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580BDDFC3B6320FC05" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1870" box="[455,612,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrebatinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580BDDFC3B6320FC05" box="[455,612,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L. atrebatinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580880FC3B6552FC05" authority="(McDunnough, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="McDunnough" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[666,1046,942,969]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frondalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580880FC3B625FFC05" box="[666,795,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L. frondalis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B05E4B395F1FB7580930FC3B654AFC05" author="McDunnough, J." box="[810,1038,942,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" pagination="168 - 176" refId="ref6685" refString="McDunnough, J. (1925) New Canadian Ephemeridae with notes. III. The Canadian Entomologist, 57 (7 & 8), 168 - 176 & 185 - 192. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 57168 - 7" type="journal article" year="1925">McDunnough, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(both these species differ from the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580A8DFC4761A9FC21" baseAuthorityName="Tshernova" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[151,237,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580A8DFC4761A9FC21" box="[151,237,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">tricolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group by non-angulate 1st gonostylus segment and by widened setae of the submarginal arc on the larval labrum).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D47036C85F1FB7580ADDFB8F62E6FB6D" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Hind wing: The described species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580881FB8F63B5FBF9" baseAuthorityName="Tshernova" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[667,753,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580881FB8F63B5FBF9" box="[667,753,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">tricolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group have narrow hind wings with two longitudinal veins, either lacking costal projection (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580800FBAB63C9FB95" baseAuthorityName="Tshernova" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[538,653,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580800FBAB63C9FB95" box="[538,653,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L. tricolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580883FBAB6271FB94" baseAuthorityName="Walsh" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[665,821,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinquus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580883FBAB6271FB94" box="[665,821,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L. propinquus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580973FBAB62BDFB95" authorityName="Muller-Liebenau & Hubbard" authorityYear="1985" box="[873,1017,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580973FBAB62BDFB95" box="[873,1017,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L. pulchellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CF42A4D5F1FB7580E09FBAB65A0FB95" box="[1043,1252,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1801]" captionTargetId="figure-32@5.[151,1436,181,1817]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17–26. Labiobaetis pulchellus. 17, hypopharynx with superlingua; 18, maxilla; 19–26, half of larval metathorax with hind protopteron and hind wing of the same individual with the same magnification: 19–20 and 21–22, two males from India; 23–24, male from Sri Lanka; 25–26, female from Sri Lanka." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836234/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Figs 20, 22, 24, 26</figureCitation>
|
||
), or with a small costal projection (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580B61FBF76349FBB1" baseAuthorityName="Keffermuller" baseAuthorityYear="1972" box="[379,525,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcaratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580B61FBF76349FBB1" box="[379,525,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L. calcaratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). One of us (Kluge) has reared material of an un-described species from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="160BF82A5F1FB7580F2AFBF764DCFBB1" box="[1328,1432,1123,1149]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
, which belongs to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580B9DFB136099FB6D" baseAuthorityName="Tshernova" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[391,477,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580B9DFB136099FB6D" box="[391,477,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">tricolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group and completely lacks hind wings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9CD565435F1FB7580ADDFB3E6380FAB5" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="D47036C85F1FB7580ADDFB3E6385FB09" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1401]" box="[199,705,1194,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580ADDFB3E6025FB08" bold="true" box="[199,353,1194,1220]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Holarctic and Oriental Region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D47036C85F1FB7580ADDFB5A6380FAB5" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580ADDFB5A6085FB24" bold="true" box="[199,449,1230,1256]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Species composition.</emphasis>
|
||
Following species are known as larvae and imagines reliably associated by rearing: Palaearctic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580B02FB676321FAC1" authority=", Nearctic" authorityName="Nearctic" box="[280,613,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580B02FB6760BDFAC1" box="[280,505,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Labiobaetis tricolor</emphasis>
|
||
, Nearctic
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580871FB6762CBFAC1" authority=", Palaearctic" authorityName="Palaearctic" box="[619,911,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinquus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580871FB676243FAC0" box="[619,775,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L. propinquus</emphasis>
|
||
, Palaearctic
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB758098FFB67656CFAC1" baseAuthorityName="Keffermuller" baseAuthorityYear="1972" box="[917,1064,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcaratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB758098FFB67656CFAC1" box="[917,1064,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L. calcaratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and Oriental
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580EA5FB67640BFAC1" authorityName="Muller-Liebenau & Hubbard" authorityYear="1985" box="[1215,1359,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580EA5FB67640BFAC1" box="[1215,1359,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L. pulchellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Some other Oriental species belonging to this group are described either only as imagines, or only as larvae. Particularly,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580A8DFAAF63C3FA99" authority="(Muller-Liebenau, 1981)" baseAuthorityName="Muller-Liebenau" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[151,647,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulmeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580A8DFAAF602FFA99" box="[151,363,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Labiobaetis ulmeri</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B05E4B395F1FB7580B63FAAF633BFA99" author="Muller-Liebenau, I." box="[377,639,1339,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" pagination="197 - 208" refId="ref6873" refString="Muller-Liebenau, I. (1981) Review of the original material of the baetid genera Baetis and Pseudocloeon from the Sunda Islands and the Philippines described by G. Ulmer, with some general remarks (Insecta: Ephemeroptera). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 78, 197 - 208." type="journal article" year="1981">Müller-Liebenau, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
known as male imago from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="160BF82A5F1FB75809DCFAAF6567FA99" box="[966,1059,1339,1365]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
|
||
has the structure of gonostyli and penial bridge characteristic for the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13CF4D4B5F1FB7580804FACB6330FAB5" box="[542,628,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Labiobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BBEADA5F1FB7580804FACB6330FAB5" box="[542,628,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">tricolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |