plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/40/25/75/402575427B43FFFAFF0F83584E0747A3.xml

316 lines
48 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="3CF2322023FE5D0078AFADBE114BCD79" ID-DOI="10.37828/em.2021.48.9" ID-ISSN="2336-9744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13250320" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722975828136" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cao, Zhishan, Yang, Ding &amp; Li, Weihai" docDate="2021" docId="402575427B43FFFAFF0F83584E0747A3" docLanguage="en" docName="EcolMontenegrina.48.49-61.pdf" docOrigin="Ecologica Montenegrina 48" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2021.48.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE.2:EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE" docStyleName="EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Muranyi 2021" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="BC1C0D3A7B42FFF9FF9881014F5C400C" masterDocTitle="The first records of Capniella (Plecoptera: Capniidae) from northeast China" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1722985697271" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="46DE10EC7A7870F3B195698CD2CFB425" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7F43910CF20E3BB1C35E57B010785525">
<mods:title id="D365FB4B6068D49243639900264A14FE">The first records of Capniella (Plecoptera: Capniidae) from northeast China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1496057923B70F40FB81AFD729BF48DA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D6F59109FD04D19CFD2EFD8CB4621999">
<mods:roleTerm id="200DED0DF250DE8FB1615A5A40EEA192">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E4E858E30A1D30B172E0735D1F4095F9">Cao, Zhishan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DC829C4528D0C292372024052BA73B25">Department of Plant Protection, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China. &amp; Department of Plant Protection, Sumy National Agrarian University, Sumy, 40021, Ukraine.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="FC11B49A427FDF975E299F7BC4543470" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8A9AEABB061CBDA09E3785C14DDF7968">
<mods:roleTerm id="19B31F9721112CFE2405EF9EF6375B8E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D97EC15D3CBAA1626CE9139E4B6E10E2">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AE35A60BE156B3D1145165A9AA2CA8E2" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3127-4592</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="25CFFBAA7C5E82CCCA2EFA097DC5AAD8">Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China. ZSC: E-mail: caozhishan 123 @ 163. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3127 - 4592 DY: E-mail: dyangcau @ 126. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7685 - 3478 WHL: E-mail: lwh 7969 @ 163. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2803 - 4416 Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="EC9C9979E2510321EC5E83DDCA42DD8B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A7E240D8C6696932C92E7E407EC4E1AC">
<mods:roleTerm id="2DCDC7BCCCCF4F9A6583EEC69D2559A5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EA46B9F20E3B256FBD38B6F159B95291">Li, Weihai</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E08BB9801E14BB9DD8C199D5F4888386">Department of Plant Protection, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2183C9E9E67B7E19BF3EF20E337AC18D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="BF41BD29F7EA02DA405C93AF1336B7CC" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="3E262C9B3C341DD7CDDA7CDE7AB28CDA">
<mods:title id="448DC336571B968D2080C7357BCB9F42">Ecologica Montenegrina</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D20A21C860DCF0BA30D2C333F142EC92">
<mods:date id="978A51131144774A1FEA4638190C079C">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="21EE8904E444DDBA0922FAE41FCFBBB1" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="68E90F603B16595B5994F2E670E89C00">2021-12-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FC431397FF62093D3689D0700473C76B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="79C0B8ACD7F6E0B4B0629CF0D3151A6A">48</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="2E4AF15191070DB3FB99C9D50D90E1DC" unit="page">
<mods:start id="C52C6DA7F403017BADD7E756B45BE2DE">49</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B06F9D53ED74D74D094F54A4B1C93500">61</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="85ACB3C1897CD226B4CE8BF4A77AFD73">
<mods:url id="E2E7AFCF01D80FBBDB2EB441361D930B">http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2021.48.9</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="8F42A344D2915C279132D1BFA4BDF42F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7399D9B88CAC470F8CD945597328C10E" type="DOI">10.37828/em.2021.48.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B75E09E1E8923832ADC14AB291261DB8" type="ISSN">2336-9744</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C6426F666BF746A29234CB8BAA87F8F0" type="Zenodo-Dep">13250320</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="402575427B43FFFAFF0F83584E0747A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:402575427B43FFFAFF0F83584E0747A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/402575427B43FFFAFF0F83584E0747A3" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<subSubSection id="809697DF7B43FFF8FF0F83584D9E427F" box="[151,706,601,627]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C833C4547B43FFF8FF0F83584D9E427F" blockId="1.[151,706,601,661]" box="[151,706,601,627]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="937B73387B43FFF8FF0F83584D9E427F" box="[151,706,601,627]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B43FFF8FF0F83584D9E427F" ID-CoL="9J5LH" authority="Hwang, Li &amp; Muranyi, 2021" authorityName="Hwang, Li &amp; Muranyi" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,706,601,627]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibba">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B43FFF8FF0F83584D9E427F" bold="true" box="[151,706,601,627]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B43FFF8FF0F83584E0B427F" bold="true" box="[151,343,601,627]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Capniella gibba</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AC1DB9A57B43FFF8FEC683584D9E427F" author="Hwang, J. M. &amp; Li, W. H. &amp; Muranyi, D." box="[350,706,601,627]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" pagination="43 - 48" refId="ref3134" refString="Hwang, J. M., Li, W. H. &amp; Muranyi, D. (2021) A new species of the winter stonefly genus Capniella Klapalek, 1920 (Plecoptera: Capniidae) from Korea. Ecologica Montenegrina, 48, 43 - 48. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2021.48.8." type="journal article" year="2021">Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="809697DF7B43FFF8FF0F837B4E444299" box="[151,280,634,661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="C833C4547B43FFF8FF0F837B4E444299" blockId="1.[151,706,601,661]" box="[151,280,634,661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
(
<figureCitation id="50B7D8D17B43FFF8FF38837B4E534299" box="[160,271,634,661]" captionStart-0="Figure 1" captionStart-1="Figure 2" captionStart-2="Figure 3" captionStart-3="Figure 4" captionStart-4="Figure 5" captionStart-5="Figure 6" captionStart-6="Figure 7" captionStartId-0="1.[151,226,1669,1693]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,226,1621,1645]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,226,967,991]" captionStartId-3="4.[151,226,1904,1928]" captionStartId-4="5.[151,226,1901,1925]" captionStartId-5="6.[151,226,1087,1111]" captionStartId-6="6.[151,226,1987,2011]" captionTargetBox-0="[157,1428,965,1644]" captionTargetBox-1="[191,1396,403,1602]" captionTargetBox-2="[159,1425,219,926]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1411,245,1836]" captionTargetBox-4="[159,1421,364,1784]" captionTargetBox-5="[242,1350,212,1057]" captionTargetBox-6="[276,1311,1189,1969]" captionTargetId-0="figure-215@1.[151,1436,965,1650]" captionTargetId-1="figure-133@2.[191,1396,403,1602]" captionTargetId-2="figure-9@3.[151,1439,189,962]" captionTargetId-3="figure-19@4.[151,1428,223,1886]" captionTargetId-4="figure-9@5.[151,1436,358,1794]" captionTargetId-5="figure-19@6.[219,1368,189,1069]" captionTargetId-6="figure-49@6.[276,1311,1189,1969]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionTargetPageId-4="5" captionTargetPageId-5="6" captionTargetPageId-6="6" captionText-0="Figure 1. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 — a–b: male habitus, dorsal view; c–d: female habitus, dorsal view — scale 1 mm." captionText-1="Figure 2. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 (male) — a: forewing; b: hindwing — scale 0.1 mm." captionText-2="Figure 3. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 (male) — a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: terminalia, lateral view; c: terminalia, ventral view — scale 0.1 mm." captionText-3="Figure 4. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 (male terminalia after 10% NaOH treatment) — a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: epiproct, dorsal view; c: terminalia, lateral view; d: epiproct, lateral view — scale 0.1 mm." captionText-4="Figure 5. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 (male) — a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: terminalia, lateral view; c: processes of terga 6 &amp; 7, dorsal view; d: apex of the main epiproct sclerite, dorsal view; e: apex of the main epiproct sclerite, lateral view." captionText-5="Figure 6. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 (female) — a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: terminalia, lateral view — scale 0.1 mm." captionText-6="Figure 7. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 habitat: Tianhuashan Mountain, in east of Liaoning Province, an area of coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest (Photo by Weihai Li)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250322" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250324" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250328" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250330" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250332" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250336" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250338" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13250322/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13250324/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13250328/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13250330/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/13250332/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/13250336/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/13250338/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 1–7</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="809697DF7B43FFF8FF0F83BC4DA943C8" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C833C4547B43FFF8FF0F83BC4CBA42D4" blockId="1.[151,998,701,728]" box="[151,998,701,728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E89CE37A7B43FFF8FF0F83BC4CBA42D4" box="[151,998,701,728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B43FFF8FF0F83BC4DF242D4" ID-CoL="9J5LH" authority="Hwang, Li &amp; Muranyi, 2021" authorityName="Hwang, Li &amp; Muranyi" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,686,701,728]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibba">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B43FFF8FF0F83BC4E0942D4" box="[151,341,701,728]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Capniella gibba</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AC1DB9A57B43FFF8FEC583BF4DF242D4" author="Hwang, J. M. &amp; Li, W. H. &amp; Muranyi, D." box="[349,686,701,728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" pagination="43 - 48" refId="ref3134" refString="Hwang, J. M., Li, W. H. &amp; Muranyi, D. (2021) A new species of the winter stonefly genus Capniella Klapalek, 1920 (Plecoptera: Capniidae) from Korea. Ecologica Montenegrina, 48, 43 - 48. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2021.48.8." type="journal article" year="2021">Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="492DE2457B43FFF8FD4283BF4C8342D4" author="Hwang, J. M. &amp; Li, W. H. &amp; Muranyi, D." box="[730,991,701,728]" page="44" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" year="2021">
<bibRefCitation id="AC1DB9A57B43FFF8FD4283BF4C8342D4" author="Hwang, J. M. &amp; Li, W. H. &amp; Muranyi, D." box="[730,991,701,728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" pagination="43 - 48" refId="ref3134" refString="Hwang, J. M., Li, W. H. &amp; Muranyi, D. (2021) A new species of the winter stonefly genus Capniella Klapalek, 1920 (Plecoptera: Capniidae) from Korea. Ecologica Montenegrina, 48, 43 - 48. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2021.48.8." type="journal article" year="2021">
Hwang
<emphasis id="FAF818467B43FFF8FCAD83BE4C2D42D4" box="[821,881,701,728]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">et al.</emphasis>
2021: 44
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C833C4547B43FFF8FF0F82004DA943C8" blockId="1.[151,1436,769,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B43FFF8FF0F82004E1B4317" bold="true" box="[151,327,769,795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Adult habitus</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="50B7D8D17B43FFF8FEC282004E934310" box="[346,463,769,796]" captionStart-0="Figure 1" captionStart-1="Figure 2" captionStartId-0="1.[151,226,1669,1693]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,226,1621,1645]" captionTargetBox-0="[157,1428,965,1644]" captionTargetBox-1="[191,1396,403,1602]" captionTargetId-0="figure-215@1.[151,1436,965,1650]" captionTargetId-1="figure-133@2.[191,1396,403,1602]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="Figure 1. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 — a–b: male habitus, dorsal view; c–d: female habitus, dorsal view — scale 1 mm." captionText-1="Figure 2. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 (male) — a: forewing; b: hindwing — scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250322" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250324" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13250322/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13250324/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
): Body generally dark brown; wings slightly brachypterous, hyaline with brown veins. Forewing: one crossvein between the C and Sc veins, R1 vein strongly curved, A1 vein straight, cubital cell triangular. Hindwing similar to forewing, but anal field bigger. Head wider than pronotum, with three pale and small ocelli, compound eyes round and dark. Antennae and palpi brownish. Pronotum trapezoid with dark rugosities, as wide as long, corners rounded. Legs brown to dark brown. Cerci with 17 segments; distal portion of each segments enlarged.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="9CF394DC7B43FFF8FF0F87844E2F46B7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250322" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13250322" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13250322/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" startId="1.[151,226,1669,1693]" targetBox="[157,1428,965,1644]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="C833C4547B43FFF8FF0F87844E2F46B7" blockId="1.[151,1436,1669,1723]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B43FFF8FF0F87844FA24691" bold="true" box="[151,254,1669,1693]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figure 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B43FFF8FE9F87844DA94691" authority="Hwang, Li &amp; Muranyi, 2021" authorityName="Hwang, Li &amp; Muranyi" authorityYear="2021" box="[263,757,1669,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibba">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B43FFF8FE9F87844EE94691" box="[263,437,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Capniella gibba</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AC1DB9A57B43FFF8FE2587844DA94691" author="Hwang, J. M. &amp; Li, W. H. &amp; Muranyi, D." box="[445,757,1669,1693]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" pagination="43 - 48" refId="ref3134" refString="Hwang, J. M., Li, W. H. &amp; Muranyi, D. (2021) A new species of the winter stonefly genus Capniella Klapalek, 1920 (Plecoptera: Capniidae) from Korea. Ecologica Montenegrina, 48, 43 - 48. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2021.48.8." type="journal article" year="2021">Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— a–b: male habitus, dorsal view; c–d: female habitus, dorsal view — scale 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="809697DF7B43FFFBFE9186074E954777" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="C833C4547B43FFFBFE9186074A11418B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1798,2027]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,195,391]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B43FFF8FE9186074E15472C" bold="true" box="[265,329,1798,1824]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="50B7D8D17B43FFF8FEC386074E80472D" box="[347,476,1798,1825]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[151,226,1669,1693]" captionTargetBox="[157,1428,965,1644]" captionTargetId="figure-215@1.[151,1436,965,1650]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 — a–b: male habitus, dorsal view; c–d: female habitus, dorsal view — scale 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250322" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13250322/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 1a–b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="50B7D8D17B43FFF8FE7386074D45472D" box="[491,537,1798,1825]" captionStart-0="Figure 3" captionStart-1="Figure 4" captionStart-2="Figure 5" captionStartId-0="3.[151,226,967,991]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,226,1904,1928]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,226,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox-0="[159,1425,219,926]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1411,245,1836]" captionTargetBox-2="[159,1421,364,1784]" captionTargetId-0="figure-9@3.[151,1439,189,962]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@4.[151,1428,223,1886]" captionTargetId-2="figure-9@5.[151,1436,358,1794]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="Figure 3. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 (male) — a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: terminalia, lateral view; c: terminalia, ventral view — scale 0.1 mm." captionText-1="Figure 4. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 (male terminalia after 10% NaOH treatment) — a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: epiproct, dorsal view; c: terminalia, lateral view; d: epiproct, lateral view — scale 0.1 mm." captionText-2="Figure 5. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 (male) — a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: terminalia, lateral view; c: processes of terga 6 &amp; 7, dorsal view; d: apex of the main epiproct sclerite, dorsal view; e: apex of the main epiproct sclerite, lateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250328" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250330" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250332" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13250328/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13250330/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13250332/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">3–5</figureCitation>
): Body length
<quantity id="0F7469B17B43FFF8FD4886074C3F472D" box="[720,867,1798,1825]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="3.65" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.6">3.6–3.7 mm</quantity>
, forewing length
<quantity id="0F7469B17B43FFF8FBA186074B97472D" box="[1081,1227,1798,1825]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.6">2.6–2.7 mm</quantity>
, hindwing length
<quantity id="0F7469B17B43FFF8FF0F86294E74474F" box="[151,296,1832,1859]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.2 mm</quantity>
. Tergum 6 with a long finger-shaped posteromedial process, darkly sclerotized, and extend more than the length of tergum 7. The process is slightly elevated, surface covered with very small tubercles and a few setae. Tergum 7 with a conical posteromedial process, darkly sclerotized, apex inverted heart-shaped and bearing big sensilla basiconica. In lateral view, the process on tergum 6 is more elevated and longer than the process on tergum 7. Sternum 9 elliptical with sclerotized margins, vesicle absent. The paraprocts are medium long, apically tapering. The main epiproct sclerite is strongly cleft laterally into a lower and an upper portion, the upper portion is further divided into left and right parts. Each parts of the upper portion are long and triangular, but basally narrow; the opening between them is nearly as wide as the width of each parts. Base of the upper portion dark, median and apical section semitransparent and forming eversible crest on both parts, their apices are pointed and bear few, small sensillae. Lower portion sclerotized and broad basally, medially narrowing, apex ventrally with two sickle-shaped sclerites on both sides and one finger-like sclerite in the middle (
<figureCitation id="50B7D8D17B40FFFBFE06806D4EAA418B" box="[414,502,364,391]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="4.[151,226,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[151,1411,245,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1428,223,1886]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 4. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 (male terminalia after 10% NaOH treatment) — a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: epiproct, dorsal view; c: terminalia, lateral view; d: epiproct, lateral view — scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13250330/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
); in the lateral view, apex of the lower portion is rabbit-shaped (
<figureCitation id="50B7D8D17B40FFFBFB70806D4A1C418B" box="[1256,1344,364,391]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="4.[151,226,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[151,1411,245,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1428,223,1886]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 4. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 (male terminalia after 10% NaOH treatment) — a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: epiproct, dorsal view; c: terminalia, lateral view; d: epiproct, lateral view — scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13250330/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Fig. 4d</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="9CF394DC7B40FFFBFF0F87544A7F4661" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250324" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13250324" box="[151,1315,1621,1646]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13250324/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" startId="2.[151,226,1621,1645]" targetBox="[191,1396,403,1602]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="C833C4547B40FFFBFF0F87544A7F4661" blockId="2.[151,1315,1621,1646]" box="[151,1315,1621,1646]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B40FFFBFF0F87544FA14661" bold="true" box="[151,253,1621,1645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B40FFFBFE9C87544DB64661" authority="Hwang, Li &amp; Muranyi, 2021" authorityName="Hwang, Li &amp; Muranyi" authorityYear="2021" box="[260,746,1621,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibba">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B40FFFBFE9C87544EED4661" box="[260,433,1621,1645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Capniella gibba</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AC1DB9A57B40FFFBFE2F87574DB64661" author="Hwang, J. M. &amp; Li, W. H. &amp; Muranyi, D." box="[439,746,1621,1646]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" pagination="43 - 48" refId="ref3134" refString="Hwang, J. M., Li, W. H. &amp; Muranyi, D. (2021) A new species of the winter stonefly genus Capniella Klapalek, 1920 (Plecoptera: Capniidae) from Korea. Ecologica Montenegrina, 48, 43 - 48. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2021.48.8." type="journal article" year="2021">Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(male) — a: forewing; b: hindwing — scale 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C833C4547B40FFFBFE9187B94E954777" blockId="2.[151,1437,1719,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B40FFFBFE9187B94E3846DE" bold="true" box="[265,356,1720,1746]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="50B7D8D17B40FFFBFEEF87B64EA446DE" box="[375,504,1719,1746]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[151,226,1669,1693]" captionTargetBox="[157,1428,965,1644]" captionTargetId="figure-215@1.[151,1436,965,1650]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 — a–b: male habitus, dorsal view; c–d: female habitus, dorsal view — scale 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250322" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13250322/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Figs. 1c–d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="50B7D8D17B40FFFBFD9F87B64D4546DE" box="[519,537,1719,1746]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="6.[151,226,1087,1111]" captionTargetBox="[242,1350,212,1057]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[219,1368,189,1069]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 6. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 (female) — a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: terminalia, lateral view — scale 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13250336/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">6</figureCitation>
): Body length
<quantity id="0F7469B17B40FFFBFD5787B64C3E46DE" box="[719,866,1719,1746]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.3" valueMin="5.2">5.2–6.3 mm</quantity>
, forewing length 3.9–4.0 mm, hindwing length
<quantity id="0F7469B17B40FFFBFF0F87D84E7446F8" box="[151,296,1753,1780]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="3.65" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.6">3.6–3.7 mm</quantity>
. Terga 1–8 full divided by median membranous area. Sterna 1–7 with quadrate posterior sclerite. The subgenital plate on sternum 8 is rectangular, twice wider than long, corners strongly obtuse, anterior margin slightly concaved medially; darkly sclerotized basally, lateral margins lighter. The subgenital plate covers only half length of sternum 8, slightly raised in lateral view; posterolaterally connected to large, triangular lateral sclerites.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="809697DF7B40FFFBFE9186834FA647EC" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C833C4547B40FFFBFE9186834FA647EC" blockId="2.[151,1437,1719,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B40FFFBFE9186834D584790" bold="true" box="[265,516,1922,1948]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="78E4CE097B40FFFBFD8986834FAA47EC" collectingDate="2011-03-04" collectorName="J. C. Wang &amp; W. H. Li" country="China" county="Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County" latitude="41.066666" location="Tianhuashan Mountains" longLatPrecision="1158" longitude="124.583336" municipality="Dandong City" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Liaoning">
<collectingCountry id="B09B84C47B40FFFBFD8986834D004791" box="[529,604,1922,1949]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="0A480AB67B40FFFBFDF386834C114791" box="[619,845,1922,1949]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Liaoning Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="28575E2E7B40FFFBFCC586834B554791" box="[861,1033,1922,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Dandong City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="2152BCD87B40FFFBFB8286834FAC47B3" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="CD53928F7B40FFFBFF6686A54D4347B3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:402575427B43FFFAFF0F83584E0747A3:CD53928F7B40FFFBFF6686A54D4347B3" box="[254,543,1956,1983]" country="China" county="Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County" latitude="41.066666" longLatPrecision="1158" longitude="124.583336" municipality="Dandong City" name="Tianhuashan Mountains" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" stateProvince="Liaoning">Tianhuashan Mountains</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="ADB8A2937B40FFFBFDB586A54DDC47B3" box="[557,640,1956,1983]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" precision="925" value="41.066666">41°4'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="ADB8A2937B40FFFBFD1786A54DA247B3" box="[655,766,1956,1983]" degrees="124" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" precision="925" value="124.583336">124°35'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="BC32E2947B40FFFBFC9486A54CD947B3" box="[780,901,1956,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" value="2011-03-04">
<collectingDate id="AC761B7C7B40FFFBFC9486A54CD947B3" box="[780,901,1956,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" value="2011-03-04">4.III.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="6579A1827B40FFFBFC5086A54B1947B3" box="[968,1093,1956,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">J.C. Wang</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="6579A1827B40FFFBFBF786A44B8447B3" box="[1135,1240,1956,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">W.H. Li</collectorName>
:
<specimenCount id="DE8A0FDD7B40FFFBFB7D86A54A1D47B3" box="[1253,1345,1956,1983]" count="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="DE8A0FDD7B40FFFBFAE786A54FAA47EC" count="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="9CF394DC7B41FFFAFF0F82C64D3043F1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250328" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13250328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13250328/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" startId="3.[151,226,967,991]" targetBox="[159,1425,219,926]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="C833C4547B41FFFAFF0F82C64D3043F1" blockId="3.[151,1428,967,1022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFF0F82C64FA143D3" bold="true" box="[151,253,967,991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFE9C82C64DB643D3" authority="Hwang, Li &amp; Muranyi, 2021" authorityName="Hwang, Li &amp; Muranyi" authorityYear="2021" box="[260,746,967,992]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibba">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFE9C82C64EED43D3" box="[260,433,967,991]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Capniella gibba</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AC1DB9A57B41FFFAFE2F82C94DB643D3" author="Hwang, J. M. &amp; Li, W. H. &amp; Muranyi, D." box="[439,746,967,992]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" pagination="43 - 48" refId="ref3134" refString="Hwang, J. M., Li, W. H. &amp; Muranyi, D. (2021) A new species of the winter stonefly genus Capniella Klapalek, 1920 (Plecoptera: Capniidae) from Korea. Ecologica Montenegrina, 48, 43 - 48. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2021.48.8." type="journal article" year="2021">Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(male) — a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: terminalia, lateral view; c: terminalia, ventral view — scale 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="809697DF7B41FFFAFE91858C4D4E457D" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C833C4547B41FFFAFE91858C4D4E457D" blockId="3.[151,1437,1164,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFE91858C4EF044AB" bold="true" box="[265,428,1165,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Distribution:</emphasis>
Known from
<collectingCountry id="B09B84C47B41FFFAFDC2858D4DAD44AB" box="[602,753,1164,1191]" name="South Korea" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">South Korea</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingRegion id="0A480AB67B41FFFAFCA8858D4B5044AB" box="[816,1036,1164,1191]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Liaoning Province</collectingRegion>
of northeast
<collectingCountry id="B09B84C47B41FFFAFB37858D4BA544AB" box="[1199,1273,1164,1191]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">China</collectingCountry>
. The Chinese specimens were found along a stream draining Tianhuashan Mountains, located in the eastern part of
<collectingRegion id="0A480AB67B41FFFAFF0F85CE4E2B44E6" box="[151,375,1231,1258]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Liaoning Province</collectingRegion>
, an area of dense coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest (
<figureCitation id="50B7D8D17B41FFFAFBC385CE4BF944E6" box="[1115,1189,1231,1258]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="6.[151,226,1987,2011]" captionTargetBox="[276,1311,1189,1969]" captionTargetId="figure-49@6.[276,1311,1189,1969]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 7. Capniella gibba Hwang, Li &amp; Murányi, 2021 habitat: Tianhuashan Mountain, in east of Liaoning Province, an area of coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest (Photo by Weihai Li)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13250338" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13250338/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). The species seems scarce, but adults were easily located walking on the fresh snow fell on the last day of our collecting trip to the Tianhuashan Mountains. Specimens were collected together with
<typeStatus id="17377AF67B41FFFAFB9F84154B654522" box="[1031,1081,1300,1326]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
specimens of two wingless
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFF0F84344E42455C" box="[151,286,1333,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Limoniidae</taxonomicName>
species:
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFE0884344C90455C" authority="Zhang, Wang &amp; Yang, 2012" authorityName="Zhang, Wang &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2012" box="[400,972,1333,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Chionea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaerae">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFE0884344D34455C" box="[400,616,1333,1360]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Chionea sphaerae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AC1DB9A57B41FFFAFDEB84344C90455C" author="Zhang, X. &amp; Wang, J. C. &amp; Yang, D." box="[627,972,1333,1360]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref3632" refString="Zhang, X., Wang, J. C. &amp; Yang, D. (2012) Chionea Dalman newly recorded from China with descriptions of two new species (Diptera, Limoniidae). Zootaxa, 3316 (1), 1 - 14. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3316.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Zhang, Wang &amp; Yang, 2012</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFB9384374E7C457D" authority="Zhang, Wang &amp; Yang, 2012" authorityName="Zhang, Wang &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Chionea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianhuashana">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFB9384374B93455C" box="[1035,1231,1333,1360]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">C. tianhuashana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AC1DB9A57B41FFFAFB4284344E7C457D" author="Zhang, X. &amp; Wang, J. C. &amp; Yang, D." pageId="3" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref3632" refString="Zhang, X., Wang, J. C. &amp; Yang, D. (2012) Chionea Dalman newly recorded from China with descriptions of two new species (Diptera, Limoniidae). Zootaxa, 3316 (1), 1 - 14. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3316.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Zhang, Wang &amp; Yang, 2012</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="AC1DB9A57B41FFFAFEB784574D5A457D" author="Zhang, X. &amp; Wang, J. C. &amp; Yang, D." box="[303,518,1366,1393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref3632" refString="Zhang, X., Wang, J. C. &amp; Yang, D. (2012) Chionea Dalman newly recorded from China with descriptions of two new species (Diptera, Limoniidae). Zootaxa, 3316 (1), 1 - 14. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3316.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">
Zhang
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFE1B84594EE2457D" box="[387,446,1366,1393]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="809697DF7B41FFFAFE9184794E0747A3" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C833C4547B41FFFAFE9184794E0747A3" blockId="3.[151,1437,1164,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFE9184794ED9459E" bold="true" box="[265,389,1400,1426]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Remarks:</emphasis>
The four species of this genus are all having processes on male terga 6–7, but the processes are obviously different. Male of
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFD3F849A4C4C45B9" authorityName="Hwang, Li &amp; Muranyi" authorityYear="2021" box="[679,784,1434,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibba">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFD3F849A4C4C45B9" box="[679,784,1434,1461]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">C. gibba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is having single process on both terga,
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFA9A849A4A2145B9" authorityName="Klapalek" authorityYear="1920" box="[1282,1405,1434,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodosa">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFA9A849A4A2145B9" box="[1282,1405,1434,1461]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">C. nodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is having single process on tergum 6 and two processes on tergum 7, while
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFB9584BD4BFF45DA" baseAuthorityName="Zapekina-Dulkeit" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[1037,1187,1467,1494]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="endemica">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFB9584BD4BFF45DA" box="[1037,1187,1467,1494]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">C. endemica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFB7884BD4A2C45DA" authorityName="Zhiltzova" authorityYear="1988" box="[1248,1392,1467,1494]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghilarovi">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFB7884BD4A2C45DA" box="[1248,1392,1467,1494]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">C. ghilarovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are having two processes on both terga (compare figs. 1182–1185,
<quantity id="0F7469B17B41FFFAFC0B84DC4B6445F4" box="[915,1080,1501,1528]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0276799999999997" metricValueMax="3.03276" metricValueMin="3.0225999999999997" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="in" value="1192.0" valueMax="1194.0" valueMin="1190.0">1190–1194 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="AC1DB9A57B41FFFAFBD984DC4ACC45F4" author="Teslenko, V. A. &amp; Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[1089,1424,1501,1528]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refId="ref3515" refString="Teslenko, V. A. &amp; Zhiltzova, L. A. (2009) Key to the stoneflies (Insecta, Plecoptera) of Russia and adjacent countries. Imagines and nymphs (in Russian). Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 213 pp." type="book" year="2009">Teslenko &amp; Zhiltzova 2009</bibRefCitation>
). The shape of the processes are also distinctive: the process on tergum 6 of
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFBAC87014BC14616" authorityName="Hwang, Li &amp; Muranyi" authorityYear="2021" box="[1076,1181,1535,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibba">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFBAC87014BC14616" box="[1076,1181,1535,1562]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">C. gibba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is finger-shaped and extending over tergum 7, but of the other species the processes are not extending beyond tergum 7 and are more rounded. Main epiproct sclerite of the four species are also different in shape. In
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFB5E87424A1D4651" authorityName="Klapalek" authorityYear="1920" box="[1222,1345,1602,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodosa">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFB5E87424A1D4651" box="[1222,1345,1602,1629]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">C. nodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFA1A87424FBE4673" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFA1A87424F814673" authorityName="Hwang, Li &amp; Muranyi" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibba">C. gibba</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the upper portion of the main epiproct sclerites are longitudinally divided, but those of
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFB7F87644A374673" box="[1255,1387,1636,1663]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Chionea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="endemic">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFB7F87644A374673" box="[1255,1387,1636,1663]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">C. endemic</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFF0F87864E7546AD" authorityName="Zhiltzova" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,297,1670,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghilarovi">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFF0F87864E7546AD" box="[151,297,1670,1697]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">C. ghilarovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are divided only in the apex (compare figs. 1182–1184,
<quantity id="0F7469B17B41FFFAFC7C87874BD646AD" box="[996,1162,1670,1697]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0264099999999994" metricValueMax="3.030220000000001" metricValueMin="3.0225999999999997" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="in" value="1191.5" valueMax="1193.0" valueMin="1190.0">1190–1193 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="AC1DB9A57B41FFFAFB0C87874F8B46CF" author="Teslenko, V. A. &amp; Zhiltzova, L. A." pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refId="ref3515" refString="Teslenko, V. A. &amp; Zhiltzova, L. A. (2009) Key to the stoneflies (Insecta, Plecoptera) of Russia and adjacent countries. Imagines and nymphs (in Russian). Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 213 pp." type="book" year="2009">Teslenko &amp; Zhiltzova 2009</bibRefCitation>
). The parts of the upper portion is widely separated in
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFCE887A84C8446CF" authorityName="Hwang, Li &amp; Muranyi" authorityYear="2021" box="[880,984,1704,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibba">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFCE887A84C8446CF" box="[880,984,1704,1731]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">C. gibba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but narrowly separated in
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFA8487A84ACA46CF" authorityName="Klapalek" authorityYear="1920" box="[1308,1430,1704,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodosa">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFA8487A84ACA46CF" box="[1308,1430,1704,1731]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">C. nodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, meanwhile the eversible crest on the upper portion is much bigger in
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFC5787CB4B1B46E9" authorityName="Klapalek" authorityYear="1920" box="[975,1095,1738,1765]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodosa">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFC5787CB4B1B46E9" box="[975,1095,1738,1765]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">C. nodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFBEE87CB4B8146E9" authorityName="Hwang, Li &amp; Muranyi" authorityYear="2021" box="[1142,1245,1738,1765]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibba">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFBEE87CB4B8146E9" box="[1142,1245,1738,1765]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">C. gibba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the apex of the lower portion is branched, while the other three species are having lower portion with beak-like apex. The females of the four species can be distinguished on the basis of their subgenital plate. The rectangular subgenital plate of
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFE1886314EB44746" authorityName="Hwang, Li &amp; Muranyi" authorityYear="2021" box="[384,488,1839,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibba">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFE1886314EB44746" box="[384,488,1839,1866]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">C. gibba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
covers only half length of the sternum 8, while that of the other three species covers more than three fourths of length. In addition, the subgenital plate of
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFB8386504BCE4767" authorityName="Klapalek" authorityYear="1920" box="[1051,1170,1872,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodosa">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFB8386504BCE4767" box="[1051,1170,1872,1899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">C. nodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is butterfly-shaped, of
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFF0F86724E494781" authorityName="Klapalek" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,277,1906,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodosa">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFF0F86724E494781" box="[151,277,1906,1933]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">C. nodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is trapezoid, and of
<taxonomicName id="0F8CBFD77B41FFFAFDB186724DE24781" authorityName="Zhiltzova" authorityYear="1988" box="[553,702,1906,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghilarovi">
<emphasis id="FAF818467B41FFFAFDB186724DE24781" box="[553,702,1906,1933]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">C. ghilarovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is semicircular (compare figs. 1185,
<quantity id="0F7469B17B41FFFAFB0586734BA14781" box="[1181,1277,1906,1933]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0353" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="in" value="1195.0">1195 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="AC1DB9A57B41FFFAFA9386734E1347A3" author="Teslenko, V. A. &amp; Zhiltzova, L. A." pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refId="ref3515" refString="Teslenko, V. A. &amp; Zhiltzova, L. A. (2009) Key to the stoneflies (Insecta, Plecoptera) of Russia and adjacent countries. Imagines and nymphs (in Russian). Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 213 pp." type="book" year="2009">Teslenko &amp; Zhiltzova 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink