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<mods:title id="D63894D17FB22743CDD60AC0D40BBB32">The Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Bolshaya Svetlovodnaya (Late Eocene of Sikhote-Alin, Russian Far East)</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="60A14D1DB45A1D4ADBC51B1B7483CD20">Caucasian Entomological Bulletin</mods:title>
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Morphogenus
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFF16647FE56FAA1FD00FA3A" ID-CoL="62S6S" authority="Donisthorpe, 1920" authorityName="Donisthorpe" authorityYear="1920" box="[401,717,1388,1409]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Emplastus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFF16647FE56FAA1FDCCFA3A" bold="true" box="[401,513,1388,1409]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Emplastus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C802CAE2C64351392A824E5EF8801575" author="Donisthorpe H." journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pagination="81 - 94" part="9" refId="ref20454" refString="Donisthorpe H. 1920. British Oligocene ants. Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 9 (6): 81 94." title="British Oligocene ants" type="journal article" year="1920">Donisthorpe, 1920</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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Type species
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<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFF16647FEB8FA6BFDF4FA00" bold="true" box="[383,569,1446,1467]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Emplastus emeryi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DA741B1031989D32D86347740B63DF4D" author="Donisthorpe H." journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pagination="81 - 94" part="9" refId="ref20454" refString="Donisthorpe H. 1920. British Oligocene ants. Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 9 (6): 81 94." title="British Oligocene ants" type="journal article" year="1920">Donisthorpe, 1920</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFF16647FF1BFA0EFD49FA63" authority="Cockerell, 1915" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1915" box="[220,644,1475,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dolichoderus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="britannicus">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFF16647FF1BFA0EFE16FA63" bold="true" box="[220,475,1475,1496]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Dolichoderus britannicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="655AE95D77A18CF46EE5EEA9B0DCC27E" author="Cockerell T. D. A." journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pagination="469 - 499" part="49" refId="ref19543" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1915. British fossil insects. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 49: 469 499." title="British fossil insects" type="journal article" year="1915">Cockerell, 1915</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
), by original designation.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="CBB78BC3FFF16647FF2AFA33FE51F853" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8312D848FFF16647FF2AFA33FE47F883" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFF16647FF2AFA33FE9BF9AF" bold="true" box="[237,342,1534,1556]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(for fossil imprints). Gynes and males of fossil ants not preserved well enough to fit orthotaxa, and with following combination of traits: size medium, head subrectangular with rounded occipital corners; mandibles triangular with denticulate masticatory margin; propodeum rounded in side view, petiole in side view with thick scale (gynes) or triangular (males). Forewing with cells1+2r, 3r, rm and mcu closed; cell3r with apex touching wing fore margin, 1RS vertical to R or slightly proclined. Icu&gt; 1.45, Icua&gt; 1.2. Gaster without constriction between 1st and 2nd segments.
</paragraph>
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Species included.
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<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFF16647FE74F88DFD55F8ED" bold="true" box="[435,664,1856,1878]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Emplastus britannicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1F25E97F0103CA9DB6DF7ADCA1E539ED" author="Cockerell T. D. A." journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pagination="469 - 499" part="49" refId="ref19543" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1915. British fossil insects. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 49: 469 499." title="British fossil insects" type="journal article" year="1915">Cockerell, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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,
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFF16647FEC0F893FD9BF8C8" authority="Cockerell, 1915" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1915" box="[263,598,1885,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Emplastus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypolithus">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFF16647FEC0F893FE5AF8C8" bold="true" box="[263,407,1886,1907]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">E. hypolithus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D5DECE839DF0B4F6DC152BA141D20737" author="Cockerell T. D. A." journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pagination="469 - 499" part="49" refId="ref19543" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1915. British fossil insects. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 49: 469 499." title="British fossil insects" type="journal article" year="1915">Cockerell, 1915</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFF16647FDA8F893FEB3F82B" authority="Donisthorpe, 1920" authorityName="Donisthorpe" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Emplastus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gurnetensis">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFF16647FDA8F893FCCAF8C8" bold="true" box="[623,775,1886,1907]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">E. gurnetensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1C55F5B861DECDCC2F8E99A3705EDCAE" author="Donisthorpe H." journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pagination="81 - 94" part="9" refId="ref20454" refString="Donisthorpe H. 1920. British Oligocene ants. Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 9 (6): 81 94." title="British Oligocene ants" type="journal article" year="1920">Donisthorpe, 1920</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFF16647FE7AF8B6FDB6F82B" authority="Dlussky" authorityName="Dlussky" box="[445,635,1915,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Emplastus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kozlovi">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFF16647FE7AF8B6FDECF82B" bold="true" box="[445,545,1915,1936]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">E. kozlovi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D5E6CAC82428B1CD791824C53920BD55" author="Dlussky G. M. &amp; Putyatina T. S." journalOrPublisher="Neues Jahrbbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie" pagination="237 - 285" part="272" refId="ref20145" refString="Dlussky G. M., Putyatina T. S. 2014. Early Miocene ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from Radoboj, Croatia. Neues Jahrbbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie. 272 (3): 237 285." title="Early Miocene ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from Radoboj, Croatia" type="journal article" year="2014">Dlussky et Perfilieva, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Bembridge Marls, Isle of Wight, UK; Late Eocene or Early Oligocene [
<bibRefCitation id="E7F7E6C8A2A3EE4EFA6B6376153B01D3" author="Cockerell T. D. A." journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pagination="469 - 499" part="49" refId="ref19543" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1915. British fossil insects. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 49: 469 499." title="British fossil insects" type="journal article" year="1915">Cockerell, 1915</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4540A7F43F0E369AD9246F10B56EC763" author="Donisthorpe H." journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pagination="81 - 94" part="9" refId="ref20454" refString="Donisthorpe H. 1920. British Oligocene ants. Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 9 (6): 81 94." title="British Oligocene ants" type="journal article" year="1920">Donisthorpe, 1920</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DD4EF49CADC1EC0418C8048F062A25AD" author="Antropov  A. V. &amp; Belokobylskij  S. A. &amp; Compton  S. G. &amp; Dlussky  G. M. &amp; Khalaim A. I. &amp; Kolyada V. A. &amp; Kozlov M. A. &amp; Perfilieva K. S. &amp; Rasnitsyn A. P." journalOrPublisher="Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh" pagination="335 446" part="104" refId="ref18958" refString="Antropov A. V., Belokobylskij S. A., Compton S. G., Dlussky G. M., Khalaim A. I., Kolyada V. A., Kozlov M. A., Perfilieva K. S., Rasnitsyn A. P. 2014. The wasps, bees and ants (Insecta: Vespida = Hymenoptera) from the Insect Limestone (Late Eocene) of the Isle of Wight, UK. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 104 (3 4): 335 446." title="The wasps, bees and ants (Insecta: Vespida  = Hymenoptera) from the Insect Limestone (Late Eocene) of the Isle of Wight, UK." type="journal article" year="2014">Antropov et al., 2014</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
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