199 lines
17 KiB
XML
199 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e7345e6b-fa55-474e-9b6e-d6b185121541" ID-PMC="PMC7718216" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-168-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5F39D34A0DEF5952A2C4E9090C14B498" ID-PubMed="33335445" ModsDocID="1314-2003-168-1" checkinTime="1606572050664" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dean, Ellen, Poore, Jennifer, Anguiano-Constante, Marco Antonio, Nee, Michael H., Kang, Hannah, Starbuck, Thomas, Rodrigues, Annamarie & Conner, Matthew" docDate="2020" docId="FF881E169C98D12982BEE35B956D84D3" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 168: 1-333" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 168" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904" docTitle="Lycianthes multiflora Bitter, Abh. Naturwiss. Verein Bremen 24 [preprint]: 361. 1919" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="5F39D34A0DEF5952A2C4E9090C14B498" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="5F39D34A0DEF5952A2C4E9090C14B498" masterDocTitle="The genus Lycianthes (Solanaceae, Capsiceae) in Mexico and Guatemala" masterLastPageNumber="333" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668140149145" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Lycianthes (Solanaceae, Capsiceae) in Mexico and Guatemala</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Dean, Ellen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity, Plant Sciences M. S. 7, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5986-0027</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">eadean@ucdavis.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Poore, Jennifer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity, Plant Sciences M. S. 7, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Anguiano-Constante, Marco Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio Nacional de Identificacion y Caracterizacion Vegetal (LaniVeg), Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACyT), Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biologicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Camino Ramon Padilla Sanchez 2100, 45110 Nextipac, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4071-8108</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Nee, Michael H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>26776 US Hwy 14, Richland Center, WI 53581, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Kang, Hannah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity, Plant Sciences M. S. 7, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Starbuck, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity, Plant Sciences M. S. 7, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Rodrigues, Annamarie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity, Plant Sciences M. S. 7, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Conner, Matthew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity, Plant Sciences M. S. 7, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>168</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>333</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-168-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">5F39D34A0DEF5952A2C4E9090C14B498</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="170596510" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF881E169C98D12982BEE35B956D84D3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FF881E169C98D12982BEE35B956D84D3" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="Bitter, Abh. Naturwiss. Verein Bremen 24 [preprint]: 361. 1919" authorityName="Bitter, Abh. Naturwiss. Verein Bremen 24 [preprint]: 361." authorityYear="1919" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes multiflora" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multiflora">Lycianthes multiflora Bitter, Abh. Naturwiss. Verein Bremen 24 [preprint]: 361. 1919</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bitter" authorityYear="1920" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes brevipes" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevipes">Lycianthes brevipes</taxonomicName>
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Bitter, Abh. Naturwiss. Verein Bremen 24 [preprint]: 369. 1919. Type: Guatemala. No location given, [1840?],
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. von Friedrichsthal s.n. (541?)</emphasis>
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(holotype: W [acc. # 0074705; F photo negative "Types of the Vienna Herbarium" no. 33125]).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes ferruginea subsp. var. var. firmior" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="ferruginea" subSpecies="var." variety="firmior">Lycianthes ferruginea (Vahl) Bitter var. firmior</taxonomicName>
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Bitter, Abh. Naturwiss. Verein Bremen 24 [preprint]: 340. 1919. Type: Costa Rica. [San
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<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
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]: Descente de la Ardilla
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<normalizedToken originalValue="près">pres</normalizedToken>
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San Marcos, 900-1355 m, Mar 1893,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Tonduz 7666</emphasis>
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(lectotype designated by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.349.1.4" author="Dean, E" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="39 - 46" refId="B45" refString="Dean, E, Reyes, M, 2018a. Lectotypification of names in the genus Lycianthes (Solanaceae). Phytotaxa 349 (1): 39 - 46, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.349.1.4" title="Lectotypification of names in the genus Lycianthes (Solanaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.349.1.4" volume="349" year="2018 a">Dean and Reyes 2018a</bibRefCitation>
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pg. 41: BR [000000552844]; isolectotype BR [000000552877]).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bitter" authorityYear="1920" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes multiflora subsp. var. var. plicitomentosa" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="multiflora" subSpecies="var." variety="plicitomentosa">Lycianthes multiflora Bitter var. plicitomentosa</taxonomicName>
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Bitter, Abh. Naturwiss. Verein Bremen 24 [preprint]: 363. 1919. Type: Costa Rica. [Alajuela?]: Naranjo, no date,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Oersted 1384</emphasis>
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(lectotype designated by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.349.1.4" author="Dean, E" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="39 - 46" refId="B45" refString="Dean, E, Reyes, M, 2018a. Lectotypification of names in the genus Lycianthes (Solanaceae). Phytotaxa 349 (1): 39 - 46, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.349.1.4" title="Lectotypification of names in the genus Lycianthes (Solanaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.349.1.4" volume="349" year="2018 a">Dean and Reyes 2018a</bibRefCitation>
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pg. 43: C [C0021744]; isolectotype: C [C10021743]).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bitter" authorityYear="1920" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes multiflora subsp. var. var. extustomentosa" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="multiflora" subSpecies="var." variety="extustomentosa">Lycianthes multiflora Bitter var. extustomentosa</taxonomicName>
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Bitter, Abh. Naturwiss. Verein Bremen 24 [preprint]: 363. 1919. Type: Costa Rica. Cartago: Turrialba, no date,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Oersted 1386</emphasis>
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(holotype: C [C10021742]).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bitter" authorityYear="1920" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes pittieri" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pittieri">Lycianthes pittieri</taxonomicName>
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Bitter, Abh. Naturwiss. Verein Bremen 24 [preprint]: 360. 1919. Type: Costa Rica. Cartago: by San Lorenzo de Dota, 1250 m, 3 Apr 1890,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. Pittier & T. Durand 2277</emphasis>
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(holotype: BR [BR0000024940924]).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Morton & Standl" authorityYear="1938" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes dominicana" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dominicana">Lycianthes dominicana</taxonomicName>
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C.V.Morton & Standl., Publ. Field. Mus. Nat. Hist. Bot. Ser. 18: 1057. 1938. Type: Costa Rica. Santa Domingo de Vara Blanca, 2200 m, Feb 1937,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. Valerio 1550</emphasis>
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(holotype: F [0072909F, acc. # 888370])
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes hawkesiana" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hawkesiana">Lycianthes hawkesiana</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D’Arcy">D'Arcy</normalizedToken>
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, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 60: 641. 1974 (1973). Type: Panama. Bocas del Toro: Changuinola Valley, 14 Jan 1924,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">V. Dunlap 327</emphasis>
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(holotype: US [cited by
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D’Arcy">D'Arcy</normalizedToken>
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, not seen]; isotype F [0072911F, acc. # 635688]).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes luteynii" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luteynii">Lycianthes luteynii</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D’Arcy">D'Arcy</normalizedToken>
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, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 60: 643. 1974 (1973). Type: Panama.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Chiriquí">Chiriqui</normalizedToken>
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: 5.2 miles northwest of El Hato del
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
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on the road to Costa Rica, 5500 ft, 22 Jun 1970,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J. Luteyn 836</emphasis>
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(holotype: MO [acc. # 2140705]).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Costa Rica. Cartago: Las Vueltas, Tucurrique, 635 m, Jan 1899,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Tonduz 13173</emphasis>
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(lectotype designated by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.349.1.4" author="Dean, E" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="39 - 46" refId="B45" refString="Dean, E, Reyes, M, 2018a. Lectotypification of names in the genus Lycianthes (Solanaceae). Phytotaxa 349 (1): 39 - 46, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.349.1.4" title="Lectotypification of names in the genus Lycianthes (Solanaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.349.1.4" volume="349" year="2018 a">Dean and Reyes 2018a</bibRefCitation>
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, pg. 43: M [M-0165975]; isolectotypes: B [F photo negative # 2584], BM [BM000775268], ENCB [ENCB003797], G [G00343135], GH [00934882], K [K000585740], LD [1688216], US [00604490, 00027891], W [acc. # 1903-12658]).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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We have not been able to confirm the existence of the shrub/vine
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. multiflora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="multiflora">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. multiflora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Guatemala; we have only seen specimens of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. multiflora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="multiflora">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. multiflora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Belize, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama. The species was originally described from Costa Rica (
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<bibRefCitation author="Bitter, G" journalOrPublisher="Botanische Jahrbuecher fuer Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B10" refString="Bitter, G, 1919. Die Gattung Lycianthes. Abhandlungen herausgegeban vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein zu Bremen 24: 292-520." title="Die Gattung Lycianthes. Abhandlungen herausgegeban vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein zu Bremen 24: 292 - 520." year="1919">Bitter 1919</bibRefCitation>
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), and most of the names we have placed in synonymy are based on specimens from Costa Rica or Panama. An exception to this is the name
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. brevipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="brevipes">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. brevipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which
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<bibRefCitation author="Bitter, G" journalOrPublisher="Botanische Jahrbuecher fuer Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B10" refString="Bitter, G, 1919. Die Gattung Lycianthes. Abhandlungen herausgegeban vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein zu Bremen 24: 292-520." title="Die Gattung Lycianthes. Abhandlungen herausgegeban vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein zu Bremen 24: 292 - 520." year="1919">Bitter (1919)</bibRefCitation>
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based on a collection made by the Austrian botanist Emanuel von Friedrichsthal (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Friedrichsthal s.n</emphasis>
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.). Although the preprinted label with the specimen says Guatemala,
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<bibRefCitation author="Hemsley, WB" editor="Godman, FD" journalOrPublisher="4). R. H. Porter, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="118 - 137" refId="B60" refString="Hemsley, WB, 1887. A sketch of the history of the botanical exploration of Mexico and Central America. In: Godman, FD, Salvin, O, Eds., Biologia Centrali-Americana or Contributions to the Knowledge of the Fauna and Flora of Mexico and Central America (Vol. 4). R. H. Porter, London: 118 - 137" title="A sketch of the history of the botanical exploration of Mexico and Central America." volumeTitle="Biologia Centrali-Americana or Contributions to the Knowledge of the Fauna and Flora of Mexico and Central America (Vol." year="1887">Hemsley (1887)</bibRefCitation>
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wrote that all of the Friedrichsthal collections that Hemsley encountered at the Kew Herbarium were actually collected in Nicaragua and Costa Rica. In fact, Bitter, in his protologue for the species, wrote the location as "Guatemala? Nicaragua? No special location"; therefore, it is probable that the type material of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. brevipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="brevipes">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. brevipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was not collected in Guatemala.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |