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<document id="65C337E76BB83A22534CCEABBB3B0390" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5437.1.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10959360" ID-ZooBank="DC87F27D-C28A-4904-805F-FBE91DDC10DA" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1712830516600" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kalawate, Aparna S. &amp; Strümpher, Werner P." docDate="2024" docId="E67787E1D90ACC08D7D9FD8575F25C09" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5437.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5437 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5437.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Omorgus (Afromorgus) indicus" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="1A4EFF99D91BCC19D74EFFA674315936" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of species of the subgenus Afromorgus Scholtz, 1986 (Coleoptera: Trogidae: Omorginae) known from the Oriental and Palaearctic Regions, including a description of one new species from the Deccan Plateau in India" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1712831192027" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="0B7ED32B114D139C6103EC4A5F7E546D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E74A1D9EFB2C2FA47ECBA3C96EBE1672">
<mods:title id="CA5C028F4641C7BA1A4653AA67BA180A">Catalogue of species of the subgenus Afromorgus Scholtz, 1986 (Coleoptera: Trogidae: Omorginae) known from the Oriental and Palaearctic Regions, including a description of one new species from the Deccan Plateau in India</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="30188C4341C786F19170B42C509E06F3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="69450D9D64F2C30A03C7D2B7693C7CE9">
<mods:roleTerm id="22355F7C7BB61BF6EEF087A86CE4D4BB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="884B282A976BBD4D86E22FE1954DDB83">Kalawate, Aparna S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C46FDB6843928FA2FEB96FE9777067FD">Zoological Survey of India, Western Regional Centre, Vidhya Nagar, Sector- 29, P. C. N. T. (PO), Rawet Road, Akurdi, Pune, Maharashtra 411044, India</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D94CA1EC9A23C1DAA4C60A6D624D6054" type="personal">
<mods:role id="35759F60160134DFC982606E1EECBCCD">
<mods:roleTerm id="72CA1E3A6D877E60E668058AD023A424">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CDB700F5525B696B5EEFEEFE37ECD49C">Strümpher, Werner P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D822788DAEE9161A83182872D7532AF4">Ditsong National Museum of Natural History, PO Box 413, Pretoria 0001, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CD2B6837DD371B9C3050A5A635453EDB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B4100EC75DF25A5A8AA3BC8317D0BA90" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="31D88638C9F27DFCCD6A0F3BA29549BC">
<mods:title id="828E6A3D137F8984200A32681C81B9C6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="943F7EDFB02729D7B05A276396072C1C">
<mods:date id="A6FC8087EEF1F56111D0D73EC87A0940">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="26905EF6922031A2058D17194E3EB98E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="ABAB0510BEFA31E05CD962BFC2E60703">2024-04-11</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="33BA777C7930E4499CC466BE7181718B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A7AC84702AD5AD3666DCA771F6A8AD8E">5437</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="BB4B77422D114267703C0EA9A312FAC8" type="issue">
<mods:number id="08004283E0F6D264FD6DEDE07AB3FFA4">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="07225BC4AB2666596ED40F3E63BF5BA9" unit="page">
<mods:start id="3917144A102D171D6699C3CA780C31B0">21</mods:start>
<mods:end id="57FD924D42BE6039765C798772A280E5">63</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="ED9DAE8EB03D961710134866E28B41DD">
<mods:url id="05D1E2597B4046C0AAE911502319E33E">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5437.1.3</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="FFA922445EEA16BBA9FC3E9E1948EFBD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B0FDFA3D29557E069848F1CC5CED5D6B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5437.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="29317FB8D673A335BA356E50C3C544A7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6151B7155800752ACA7ADDB83BB6831D" type="Zenodo-Dep">10959360</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="10DDD980428B0DF8F5531D9D80BE1DAD" type="ZooBank">DC87F27D-C28A-4904-805F-FBE91DDC10DA</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="E67787E1D90ACC08D7D9FD8575F25C09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E67787E1D90ACC08D7D9FD8575F25C09" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E67787E1D90ACC08D7D9FD8575F25C09" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">
<subSubSection id="26C4657CD90ACC08D7D9FD8576E35B0A" box="[151,722,546,573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6E6136F7D90ACC08D7D9FD8576E35B0A" blockId="17.[151,722,546,609]" box="[151,722,546,573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="3529819BD90ACC08D7D9FD8576E35B0A" bold="true" box="[151,722,546,573]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="A9DE4D74D90ACC08D7D9FD8576E35B0A" ID-CoL="49DPC" authority="(Harold, 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Harold" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[151,722,546,573]" class="Insecta" family="Trogidae" genus="Omorgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus" subGenus="Afromorgus">
<emphasis id="5CAAEAE5D90ACC08D7D9FD8576E35B0A" bold="true" box="[151,722,546,573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="5CAAEAE5D90ACC08D7D9FD8575365B0B" bold="true" box="[151,263,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Omorgus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="5CAAEAE5D90ACC08D657FD84759D5B0A" bold="true" box="[281,428,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Afromorgus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="5CAAEAE5D90ACC08D6F3FD8476245B0B" bold="true" box="[445,533,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">indicus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0A4F4B06D90ACC08D56AFD8476FB5B0A" author="Harold, E." box="[548,714,546,572]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref16396" refString="Harold, E. (1872) Monographie der Gattung Trox. Coleopterologische Hefte, 9, 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1872">Harold, 1872</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="26C4657CD90ACC08D7D9FDE1751F5B57" box="[151,302,583,609]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="description">
<paragraph id="6E6136F7D90ACC08D7D9FDE1751F5B57" blockId="17.[151,722,546,609]" box="[151,302,583,609]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">
(
<figureCitation id="F6E52A72D90ACC08D7D1FDE175165B57" box="[159,295,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–36" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[278,1343,190,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-24@18.[245,1343,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 33–36. Omorgus (Afromorgus) indicus (Harold, 1872), lectotype, here designated, (NMHN). 33, habitus, dorsal view; 34, habitus, lateral view; 35, aedeagus, dorsal and lateral views; 36, labels. Photos by Antoine Mantilleri, copyright MNHN." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10959406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10959406/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Figs. 33–36</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="26C4657CD90ACC08D7D9FD2A754F5BC9" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="6E6136F7D90ACC08D7D9FD2A768B5B95" blockId="17.[151,1436,651,767]" box="[151,698,651,675]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4ECE11D9D90ACC08D7D9FD2A768B5B95" box="[151,698,651,675]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitation id="EF7F10E6D90ACC08D7D9FD2A75E75B95" author="Harold, E." box="[151,470,651,675]" page="102" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" year="1872">
<taxonomicName id="A9DE4D74D90ACC08D7D9FD2A75E75B95" ID-CoL="59DLK" authority="Harold, 1872: 102" authorityName="Harold" authorityPageNumber="102" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,470,651,675]" class="Insecta" family="Trogidae" genus="Trox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="5CAAEAE5D90ACC08D7D9FD2A75275B95" box="[151,278,651,675]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Trox indicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0A4F4B06D90ACC08D653FD2D75E75B95" author="Harold, E." box="[285,470,651,675]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref16396" refString="Harold, E. (1872) Monographie der Gattung Trox. Coleopterologische Hefte, 9, 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1872">Harold, 1872: 102</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E6136F7D90ACC08D7D9FD0D706E5BF4" blockId="17.[151,1436,651,767]" box="[151,1119,682,706]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4ECE11D9D90ACC08D7D9FD0D706E5BF4" box="[151,1119,682,706]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName id="A9DE4D74D90ACC08D7D9FD0D75275BF4" ID-CoL="59DLK" authorityName="Harold" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,278,682,706]" class="Insecta" family="Trogidae" genus="Trox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="5CAAEAE5D90ACC08D7D9FD0D75275BF4" box="[151,278,682,706]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Trox indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="EF7F10E6D90ACC08D66AFD0C75F45BF4" author="Arrow, G. J." box="[292,453,682,706]" page="57" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="0A4F4B06D90ACC08D66AFD0C75F45BF4" author="Arrow, G. J." box="[292,453,682,706]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref15116" refString="Arrow, G. J. (1912) Scarabaeidae: Acanthocerinae, Aclopinae, Dynamopinae, Glaphyrinae, Hybosorinae, Idiostominae, Orphninae, Pachypodinae, Troginae. In: Junk, W. &amp; Schenkling, S. (Eds.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 43. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 66." type="book chapter" year="1912">Arrow 1912: 57</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue);
<treatmentCitation id="EF7F10E6D90ACC08D505FD0C76D85BF4" author="Haaf, E." box="[587,745,682,706]" page="380" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" year="1954">
<bibRefCitation id="0A4F4B06D90ACC08D505FD0C76D85BF4" author="Haaf, E." box="[587,745,682,706]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" pagination="326 - 393" refId="ref16199" refString="Haaf, E. (1954) Die afrikanischen und orientalischen Arten der Gattung Trox (Col. Scarab). Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey, 5, 326 - 393." type="journal article" year="1954">Haaf 1954: 380</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(description, diagnosis, illustration).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E6136F7D90ACC08D7D9FD6F754F5BC9" blockId="17.[151,1436,651,767]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4ECE11D9D90ACC08D7D9FD6F754F5BC9" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName id="A9DE4D74D90ACC08D7D9FD6F75ED5BD6" ID-CoL="49DPC" baseAuthorityName="Harold" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[151,476,712,737]" class="Insecta" family="Trogidae" genus="Omorgus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus" subGenus="Afromorgus">
<emphasis id="5CAAEAE5D90ACC08D7D9FD6F74C45BD6" box="[151,245,713,736]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Omorgus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="5CAAEAE5D90ACC08D646FD6F75B05BD7" box="[264,385,713,737]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Afromorgus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="5CAAEAE5D90ACC08D6DDFD6E75ED5BD6" box="[403,476,712,736]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="EF7F10E6D90ACC08D6A3FD6E76BE5BD7" author="Zidek, J." box="[493,655,712,737]" page="11" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="0A4F4B06D90ACC08D6A3FD6E76BE5BD7" author="Zidek, J." box="[493,655,712,737]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref18922" refString="Zidek, J. (2013) Checklist and bibliography of the Trogidae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea). Insecta Mundi, 314, 1 - 38." type="journal article" year="2013">Zidek 2013: 11</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(checklist);
<treatmentCitation id="EF7F10E6D90ACC08D45BFD6E77F25BD7" author="Zidek, J." box="[789,963,712,737]" page="102" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" year="2017">
<bibRefCitation id="0A4F4B06D90ACC08D45BFD6E77F25BD7" author="Zidek, J." box="[789,963,712,737]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" pagination="93 - 127" refId="ref18950" refString="Zidek, J. (2017) Updated checklist and bibliography of family Trogidae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea). Folia Heyrovskyana, Series A, 25 (1), 93 - 127." type="journal article" year="2017">Zidek 2017: 102</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(checklist);
<treatmentCitation id="EF7F10E6D90ACC08D307FD6E71AD5BD7" author="Kalawate, A. S. &amp; Patole, S. S." box="[1097,1436,712,737]" page="11990" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" year="2018">
<bibRefCitation id="0A4F4B06D90ACC08D307FD6E71615BD7" author="Kalawate, A. S. &amp; Patole, S. S." box="[1097,1360,712,737]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" pagination="11988 - 11991" refId="ref16522" refString="Kalawate, A. S. &amp; Patole, S. S. (2018) First record of a trogid beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Trogidae) from the Western Ghats, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 10 (7), 11988 - 11991. https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / jott. 3951.10.7.11988 - 11991" type="journal article" year="2018">Kalawate &amp; Patole 2018</bibRefCitation>
: 11990
</treatmentCitation>
(country records).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="26C4657CD90ACC08D7D9FC8B70805AB9" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6E6136F7D90ACC08D7D9FC8B754C5A5D" blockId="17.[151,1437,813,1344]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="5CAAEAE5D90ACC08D7D9FC8B75535A71" bold="true" box="[151,354,813,839]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Type depository.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="DEB63CAAD90ACC08D625FC88754C5A5D" collectionCode="MNHN, RBINS" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="B1658855D90ACC08D625FC8875EA5A7E" box="[363,475,814,840]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(male),
<emphasis id="5CAAEAE5D90ACC08D572FC8B76CB5A71" bold="true" box="[572,762,813,839]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">here designated</emphasis>
, deposited at
<collectionCode id="08CFAE32D90ACC08D4D4FC8877C15A7E" box="[922,1008,814,840]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">MNHN</collectionCode>
(
<figureCitation id="F6E52A72D90ACC08D34FFC8B70BC5A71" box="[1025,1165,813,839]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–36" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[278,1343,190,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-24@18.[245,1343,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 33–36. Omorgus (Afromorgus) indicus (Harold, 1872), lectotype, here designated, (NMHN). 33, habitus, dorsal view; 34, habitus, lateral view; 35, aedeagus, dorsal and lateral views; 36, labels. Photos by Antoine Mantilleri, copyright MNHN." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10959406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10959406/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Figs. 33–36</figureCitation>
).
<specimenCount id="78D8FD7ED90ACC08D3EFFC88714E5A71" box="[1185,1407,813,840]" count="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="generic" typeStatus="paralectotype">Two paralectotypes</specimenCount>
at
<collectionCode id="08CFAE32D90ACC08D7D9FCF474DC5A5A" box="[151,237,850,876]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">MNHN</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="08CFAE32D90ACC08D66DFCF775485A5D" box="[291,377,849,875]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E6136F7D90ACC08D789FCD370805AB9" blockId="17.[151,1437,813,1344]" box="[199,1201,885,912]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">
<materialsCitation id="DEB63CAAD90ACC08D789FCD3709F5AB9" box="[199,1198,885,912]" country="India" county="Nilgiri district" location="Nilgherien" municipality="Nilgiris" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="5CAAEAE5D90ACC08D789FCD375585AB9" bold="true" box="[199,361,885,911]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">
<typeStatus id="B1658855D90ACC08D789FCD375355AB9" box="[199,260,885,911]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
“
<location id="6B01602CD90ACC08D634FCD375C55AB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E67787E1D90ACC08D7D9FD8575F25C09:6B01602CD90ACC08D634FCD375C55AB9" box="[378,500,885,911]" country="India" county="Nilgiri district" municipality="Nilgiris" name="Nilgherien" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Nilgherien</location>
[=
<collectingMunicipality id="8E05AC8DD90ACC08D555FCD376405AB9" box="[539,625,885,911]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Nilgiris</collectingMunicipality>
present-day
<collectingCounty id="87004E7BD90ACC08D44FFCD377905AB9" box="[769,929,885,911]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Nilgiri district</collectingCounty>
of
<collectingRegion id="AC1AF815D90ACC08D488FCD3707E5AB9" box="[966,1103,885,911]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="16C97667D90ACC08D315FCD370AD5AB9" box="[1115,1180,885,911]" name="India" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">India</collectingCountry>
]”
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="26C4657CD90ACC08D789FC3F74D15AE1" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6E6136F7D90ACC08D789FC3F74D15AE1" blockId="17.[151,1437,813,1344]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="5CAAEAE5D90ACC08D789FC3F75505A85" bold="true" box="[199,353,921,947]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="16C97667D90ACC08D625FC3F75C85A85" box="[363,505,921,947]" name="Vietnam" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Cochinchina</collectingCountry>
[probably present-day
<collectingCountry id="16C97667D90ACC08D447FC3F77415A85" box="[777,880,921,947]" name="Vietnam" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
];
<collectingCountry id="16C97667D90ACC08D4C8FC3F77F35A85" box="[902,962,921,947]" name="India" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="16C97667D90ACC08D49FFC3F70045A85" box="[977,1077,921,947]" name="Thailand" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0A4F4B06D90ACC08D309FC3F70EC5A85" author="Harold, E." box="[1095,1245,921,947]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref16396" refString="Harold, E. (1872) Monographie der Gattung Trox. Coleopterologische Hefte, 9, 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1872">Harold 1872</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="0A4F4B06D90ACC08D3A2FC3F74E55AE1" author="Schoolmeesters, P." pageId="17" pageNumber="38" refId="ref18121" refString="Schoolmeesters, P. (2023) World Scarabaeidae Database. In: Banki, O., Roskov, Y., Doring, M., Ower, G., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Remsen, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Keping, M., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Adriaenssens, E. M., Aedo, C., Aescht, E., Akkari, N., et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist. Version 6 March 2023. https: // doi. org / 10.48580 / dfrt- 38 g (accessed 4 April 2022)" type="book" year="2023">Schoolmeesters 2023</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="26C4657CD90ACC08D789FC4775F25C09" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6E6136F7D90ACC08D789FC4775F25C09" blockId="17.[151,1437,813,1344]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="5CAAEAE5D90ACC08D789FC47757E5ACD" bold="true" box="[199,335,993,1019]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Comments.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0A4F4B06D90ACC08D614FC4775CC5ACD" author="Harold, E." box="[346,509,993,1019]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref16396" refString="Harold, E. (1872) Monographie der Gattung Trox. Coleopterologische Hefte, 9, 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1872">Harold (1872)</bibRefCitation>
described this species based on specimens from “Nilgherien” and “Calcutta [= Kolkata,
<collectingRegion id="AC1AF815D90ACC08D7B0FBA075A45D29" box="[254,405,1029,1056]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
]”. It is unclear how many specimens comprised the type series, but we located
<specimenCount id="78D8FD7ED90ACC08D247FBA071AD5D16" box="[1289,1436,1030,1056]" count="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="generic" typeStatus="syntype">two syntypes</specimenCount>
in MNHN. One of the MNHN specimens bears a locality label reading “Nilgherien”, and the other a locality label reading “Calcutta”. We selected the specimen originating from “Nilgherien” as the
<typeStatus id="B1658855D90ACC08D378FBEB70AC5D51" box="[1078,1181,1101,1127]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
to keep a single name-bearing individual. The
<typeStatus id="B1658855D90ACC08D6E8FBD475CC5DBA" box="[422,509,1138,1164]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
from “Calcutta” now becomes a
<typeStatus id="B1658855D90ACC08D439FBD770235DBD" box="[887,1042,1137,1163]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
. A third
<typeStatus id="B1658855D90ACC08D33BFBD470FD5DBA" box="[1141,1228,1138,1164]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
was discovered at RBINS. It carries a locality label reading “
<collectingCountry id="16C97667D90ACC08D534FB3376875D99" box="[634,694,1173,1199]" name="India" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">India</collectingCountry>
Or.” and a label stating “Type” (photographs available at https:// virtualcollections.naturalsciences.be/virtual-collections/entomology/coleoptera/trogidae/trox-indicus-harold- 1872). We consider this specimen to be a
<typeStatus id="B1658855D90ACC08D53DFB7B773F5DC1" box="[627,782,1245,1271]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
. The
<specimenCount id="78D8FD7ED90ACC08D402FB7B70515DC1" box="[844,1120,1245,1272]" count="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="generic" typeStatus="syntype">three syntype specimens</specimenCount>
each bear a new type label: “
<typeStatus id="B1658855D90ACC08D7EFFAA775755C2D" box="[161,324,1281,1307]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
[or
<typeStatus id="B1658855D90ACC08D63AFAA776565C2D" box="[372,615,1281,1307]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
]:
<taxonomicName id="A9DE4D74D90ACC08D536FAA477905C2D" authority="Harold, 1872" authorityName="Harold" authorityYear="1872" box="[632,929,1281,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Trogidae" genus="Trox" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="5CAAEAE5D90ACC08D536FAA477345C2D" box="[632,773,1281,1307]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Trox indicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0A4F4B06D90ACC08D443FAA777905C2D" author="Harold, E." box="[781,929,1281,1307]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref16396" refString="Harold, E. (1872) Monographie der Gattung Trox. Coleopterologische Hefte, 9, 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1872">Harold, 1872</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
| des. Kalawate &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="0A4F4B06D90ACC08D337FAA771005C2D" author="Strumpher, W. &amp; Kalawate, A. S." box="[1145,1329,1281,1307]" pageId="17" pageNumber="38" pagination="501 - 522" refId="ref18510" refString="Strumpher, W. P &amp; Kalawate, A. S. (2023) Omorgus (Omorgus) khandesh (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Trogidae), a new species from India, along with an annotated catalogue of the Oriental and Palearctic species of the subgenus Omorgus Erichson, 1847. Zootaxa, 5231 (5), 501 - 522. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5231.5.1" type="journal article" year="2023">Strümpher 2023</bibRefCitation>
” (printed on red cardstock) (
<figureCitation id="F6E52A72D90ACC08D627FA8375865C09" box="[361,439,1317,1343]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–36" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[278,1343,190,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-24@18.[245,1343,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 33–36. Omorgus (Afromorgus) indicus (Harold, 1872), lectotype, here designated, (NMHN). 33, habitus, dorsal view; 34, habitus, lateral view; 35, aedeagus, dorsal and lateral views; 36, labels. Photos by Antoine Mantilleri, copyright MNHN." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10959406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10959406/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="38">Fig.36</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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