236 lines
30 KiB
XML
236 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="29B66255B9FC90617208900804413929" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7169417" ID-ISSN="1944-8120" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7169417" ID-ZooBank="75C5AD6B-2DFC-4751-80D5-010E85BB31C8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1665272447631" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bedoya-Roqueme, Edwin, Lopez-Villada, Samia & Nadal, Maria F." docDate="2020" docId="BC580569FFA6FFB9FE01FA75E432F8D4" docLanguage="en" docName="Peckhamia.215.1.1-5.pdf" docOrigin="Peckhamia 215 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D51240C417E9E8FB630023B3B140B663.3:Peckhamia.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="D51240C417E9E8FB630023B3B140B663" docStyleName="Peckhamia.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Rudra geniculata Peckham & Peckham 1885" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="40617D11FFA7FFBBFFEBFF84E644FFDE" masterDocTitle="First record of the genus Rudra Peckham & Peckham, 1885 (Araneae: Salticidae: Dendryphantini) from Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="5" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1699377263700" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-ND-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-ND-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6CAB461775488DA6DCBB6C4E3EBEAEBD">
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<mods:title id="9A781D6853976210C91E1809C0C9798C">First record of the genus Rudra Peckham & Peckham, 1885 (Araneae: Salticidae: Dendryphantini) from Colombia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8CB2819600BF7742BCAB2C27BF723591" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6FE1B3862A16273B32F1D4CC364ED678">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DE26BA5311FAD6C01317123FE5CEFDEE">Bedoya-Roqueme, Edwin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="FD27466F606601DF62835FEF60792692">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8B2059642C75D991F915C437F20A4E9E">Lopez-Villada, Samia</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="EE5DFDDEC384F6BEC6C93FF98478A473" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4BDC408C619D322B0861A44498C0339A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F0C2A1F3005B278FF2A6236BE3FE0DAE">Nadal, Maria F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="295D37E0C795B1B50641C037FA5B915F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="91556CDA9CA83802F13DAA3B32A18A69">
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<mods:title id="EA557A6900748BBF4C164B6CE45CE0D2">Peckhamia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2CEEB7B1E47F75C848EAFBEA7A2AB610">
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<mods:date id="179DCFFD1ABD1925283FE27E1D420AAA">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CC8EF498334E54112A1195DD17790AF2">2020-07-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9D88A9D61334A1051A0485539A43EB09">215</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="6CF56BAC9B453FD62503E1CA611375D9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EE56262D2EF04A1B8542AC858A3999EC" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7169417</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="944C5342684A674D7386120BBC57ACDF" type="ISSN">1944-8120</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="BC580569FFA6FFB9FE01FA75E432F8D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC580569FFA6FFB9FE01FA75E432F8D4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BC580569FFA6FFB9FE01FA75E432F8D4" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="7CEBE7F4FFA6FFBAFE01FA75E233F9D1" box="[490,1143,1521,1551]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="344EB47FFFA6FFBAFE01FA75E233F9D1" blockId="1.[490,1143,1521,1589]" box="[490,1143,1521,1551]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="6F060313FFA6FFBAFE01FA75E233F9D1" box="[490,1143,1521,1551]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="F3F1CFFCFFA6FFBAFE01FA75E233F9D1" ID-CoL="4TMPK" authority="Peckham & Peckham, 1885" authorityName="Peckham & Peckham" authorityYear="1885" box="[490,1143,1521,1551]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Rudra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geniculata">
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<emphasis id="0685686DFFA6FFBAFE01FA75E233F9D1" bold="true" box="[490,1143,1521,1551]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="0685686DFFA6FFBAFE01FA75E4A7F9D1" bold="true" box="[490,739,1521,1551]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Rudra geniculata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5060C98EFFA6FFBAFD01FA77E233F9D1" author="Peckham, G. W. & E. G. Peckham" box="[746,1143,1522,1551]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="62 - 86" refId="ref2127" refString="Peckham, G. W. and E. G. Peckham. 1885. On some new genera and species of Attidae from the eastern part of Guatemala. Proceedings of the Natural History Society of Wisconsin for 1885: 62 - 86, plate II." type="journal article" year="1885">Peckham & Peckham, 1885</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7CEBE7F4FFA6FFBAFD34F99CE5C5F9EB" box="[735,897,1560,1589]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="344EB47FFFA6FFBAFD34F99CE5C5F9EB" blockId="1.[490,1143,1521,1589]" box="[735,897,1560,1589]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<figureCitation id="ACCAA8FAFFA6FFBAFD34F99CE5C5F9EB" box="[735,897,1560,1589]" captionStart-0="Figures 1-4" captionStart-1="Figure 5" captionStartId-0="2.[96,188,1521,1545]" captionStartId-1="3.[128,207,1190,1214]" captionTargetBox-0="[96,1536,945,1509]" captionTargetBox-1="[102,1533,172,1168]" captionTargetId-0="figure-399@2.[96,1536,945,1510]" captionTargetId-1="figure-196@3.[96,1536,165,1171]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="Figures 1-4. Adult female Rudra geniculata from Montería, Colombia (LEUC; OARA–089). 1, Dorsal view. 2, Ventral view. 3, Epigyne, ventral view. 4, Spermatheca, aspects. Scale lines: Figures 1‒2 = 1 mm; Figure 3= 0.5 mm." captionText-1="Figure 5. Known distribution of Rudra geniculata Peckham & Peckham, 1885 in America." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7169419" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7169421" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7169419/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7169421/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figures 1‒5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7CEBE7F4FFA6FFBAFF8BF9E5E2F2F915" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="344EB47FFFA6FFBAFF8BF9E5E2F2F915" blockId="1.[96,1535,1633,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="F3F1CFFCFFA6FFBAFF8BF9E5E489F95E" ID-CoL="4TMPK" authority="Peckham & Peckham, 1885" authorityName="Peckham & Peckham" authorityYear="1885" box="[96,717,1633,1664]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Rudra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geniculata">
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<emphasis id="0685686DFFA6FFBAFF8BF9E5E70CF9A1" box="[96,328,1633,1663]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Rudra geniculata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5060C98EFFA6FFBAFEBAF9E7E489F95E" author="Peckham, G. W. & E. G. Peckham" box="[337,717,1635,1664]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="62 - 86" refId="ref2127" refString="Peckham, G. W. and E. G. Peckham. 1885. On some new genera and species of Attidae from the eastern part of Guatemala. Proceedings of the Natural History Society of Wisconsin for 1885: 62 - 86, plate II." type="journal article" year="1885">Peckham & Peckham, 1885</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="5060C98EFFA6FFBAFD09F9E7E218F95E" author="Peckham, G. W. & E. G. Peckham" box="[738,1116,1635,1664]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="62 - 86" refId="ref2127" refString="Peckham, G. W. and E. G. Peckham. 1885. On some new genera and species of Attidae from the eastern part of Guatemala. Proceedings of the Natural History Society of Wisconsin for 1885: 62 - 86, plate II." type="journal article" year="1885">Peckham & Peckham, 1885</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="5060C98EFFA6FFBAFB82F9E7E399F95E" author="Peckham, G. W. & E. G. Peckham" box="[1129,1501,1635,1664]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="83 - 156" refId="ref2175" refString="Peckham, G. W. and E. G. Peckham. 1894. Spiders of the Marptusa group of the family Attidae. Occasional papers of the Natural History Museum of Wisconsin 2 (2): 83 - 156, plates VIII-XIV." type="journal article" year="1894">Peckham & Peckham 1894</bibRefCitation>
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; F. O. Pickard-Cambridge 1901; Chickering 1946;
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<bibRefCitation id="5060C98EFFA6FFBAFD33F90CE5D4F978" author="Galiano, M. E." box="[728,912,1672,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="63 - 72" refId="ref1934" refString="Galiano, M. E. 1984. Revision del genero Rudra Peckham y Peckham, 1885 (Araneae: Salticidae). Physis, Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Ciencias Naturales (C) 42: 63 - 72." type="journal article" year="1984">Galiano 1984</bibRefCitation>
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; Maddison 1996; World Spider Catalog, 2020.
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<typeStatus id="EB4A0ADDFFA6FFBAFF8BF92BE6E0F915" box="[96,164,1711,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
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material deposited in the MCZ, BMNH, AMNH and Gainesville, not examined.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7CEBE7F4FFA6FFBAFF8BF97DE6E3F8BF" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="344EB47FFFA6FFBAFF8BF97DE6E3F8BF" blockId="1.[96,1534,1785,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="0685686DFFA6FFBAFF8BF97DE73FF8C8" bold="true" box="[96,379,1785,1814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="8499BE22FFA6FFBAFE61F97DE4E7F8E5" collectingDate="22 Apr 2018, 3 Oct 2018" country="Colombia" elevation="2" latitude="8.790445" location="Monteria" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.86178" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Cordoba">
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<specimenCount id="22F77FF6FFA6FFBAFE61F97DE7F0F8CB" box="[394,436,1785,1814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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<collectingCountry id="4CE6F4EFFFA6FFBAFE50F97DE47AF8C8" box="[443,574,1785,1814]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="F6357A9DFFA6FFBAFDA1F97DE4FBF8C8" box="[586,703,1785,1814]" country="Colombia" name="Cordoba" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Córdoba</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="312EE2A4FFA6FFBAFD20F97DE50CF8C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC580569FFA6FFB9FE01FA75E432F8D4:312EE2A4FFA6FFBAFD20F97DE50CF8C8" box="[715,840,1785,1814]" country="Colombia" latitude="8.790445" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.86178" name="Monteria" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Cordoba">Montería</location>
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[
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<geoCoordinate id="51C5D2B8FFA6FFBAFCB3F97DE246F8C8" box="[856,1026,1785,1814]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" seconds="25.6" value="8.790445">8°47'25.6"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="51C5D2B8FFA6FFBAFBE4F97DE297F8C8" box="[1039,1235,1785,1814]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" seconds="42.4" value="-75.86178">75°51'42.4"W</geoCoordinate>
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], [
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<quantity id="F309199AFFA6FFBAFB1AF97DE366F8C8" box="[1265,1314,1785,1814]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="2.0">
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<elevation id="BFDC534CFFA6FFBAFB1AF97DE366F8C8" box="[1265,1314,1785,1814]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="2.0">2m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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]
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<collectingDate id="500B6B57FFA6FFBAFAD9F97DE6A7F8E5" isEnumeration="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<date id="404F92BFFFA6FFBAFAD9F97DE39BF8C8" box="[1330,1503,1785,1814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2018-04-22">22 Apr 2018</date>
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,
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<date id="404F92BFFFA6FFBAFA07F97DE6A7F8E5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2018-10-03">3 Oct 2018</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, urban area,
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<taxonomicName id="F3F1CFFCFFA6FFBAFE70F899E4C6F8E5" box="[411,642,1821,1851]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Mangifera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis id="0685686DFFA6FFBAFE70F899E4C6F8E5" box="[411,642,1821,1851]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Mangifera indica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L
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</materialsCitation>
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. tree, shaking foliage, E.
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<materialsCitation id="8499BE22FFA6FFBAFC17F89AE36DF8E5" box="[1020,1321,1822,1851]" collectorName="Roqueme" country="Colombia" location="Bedoya" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cordoba">
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<location id="312EE2A4FFA6FFBAFC17F89AE225F8E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC580569FFA6FFB9FE01FA75E432F8D4:312EE2A4FFA6FFBAFC17F89AE225F8E5" box="[1020,1121,1822,1851]" country="Colombia" name="Bedoya" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Cordoba">Bedoya</location>
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–
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<collectorName id="9904D1A9FFA6FFBAFB99F89AE2B7F8E5" box="[1138,1267,1822,1851]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Roqueme</collectorName>
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col
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</materialsCitation>
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. (
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<collectionCode id="52E02CBAFFA6FFBAFAD5F89AE3D6F8E5" box="[1342,1426,1822,1851]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">LEUC</collectionCode>
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;
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<collectionCode id="52E02CBAFFA6FFBAFA4BF89AE3B4F8E5" box="[1440,1520,1822,1851]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">OARA</collectionCode>
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– 089).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7CEBE7F4FFA5FFB9FF8BFF29E496FD09" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="344EB47FFFA5FFB9FF8BFF29E214FECB" blockId="2.[96,1536,172,278]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="0685686DFFA5FFB9FF8BFF29E6B3FF14" bold="true" box="[96,247,173,202]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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According to
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<bibRefCitation id="5060C98EFFA5FFB9FE20FF2AE519FF14" author="Peckham, G. W. & E. G. Peckham" box="[459,861,173,203]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="62 - 86" refId="ref2127" refString="Peckham, G. W. and E. G. Peckham. 1885. On some new genera and species of Attidae from the eastern part of Guatemala. Proceedings of the Natural History Society of Wisconsin for 1885: 62 - 86, plate II." type="journal article" year="1885">Peckham & Peckham (1885)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="5060C98EFFA5FFB9FC4EFF2AE23EFF15" author="Galiano, M. E." box="[933,1146,174,203]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="63 - 72" refId="ref1934" refString="Galiano, M. E. 1984. Revision del genero Rudra Peckham y Peckham, 1885 (Araneae: Salticidae). Physis, Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Ciencias Naturales (C) 42: 63 - 72." type="journal article" year="1984">Galiano (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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, the female of
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<taxonomicName id="F3F1CFFCFFA5FFB9FAA4FF28E79EFF2E" authority="Peckham & Peckham, 1885" authorityName="Peckham & Peckham" authorityYear="1885" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Rudra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geniculata">
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<emphasis id="0685686DFFA5FFB9FAA4FF28E044FF14" box="[1359,1536,172,202]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. geniculata</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="5060C98EFFA5FFB9FF8BFF57E79EFF2E" author="Peckham, G. W. & E. G. Peckham" box="[96,474,211,240]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="62 - 86" refId="ref2127" refString="Peckham, G. W. and E. G. Peckham. 1885. On some new genera and species of Attidae from the eastern part of Guatemala. Proceedings of the Natural History Society of Wisconsin for 1885: 62 - 86, plate II." type="journal article" year="1885">Peckham & Peckham, 1885</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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is easily distinguishable from other
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<taxonomicName id="F3F1CFFCFFA5FFB9FC3CFF56E2DDFF2E" box="[983,1177,210,240]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="0685686DFFA5FFB9FC3CFF56E26DFF2E" box="[983,1065,210,240]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rudra</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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, by the appearance of the epigyne with two holes and spermatheca with spiral ducts, at least in part.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="344EB47FFFA5FFB9FF8BFEC7E496FD09" blockId="2.[96,1534,323,727]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="0685686DFFA5FFB9FF8BFEC7E72EFEBE" bold="true" box="[96,362,323,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Short description.</emphasis>
|
||
The females collected in the urban area of Montería (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CE6F4EFFFA5FFB9FB89FEC7E2AFFEBE" box="[1122,1259,323,352]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
) are very similar to the description made by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5060C98EFFA5FFB9FE59FEEDE4C0FE58" author="Galiano, M. E." box="[434,644,361,390]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="63 - 72" refId="ref1934" refString="Galiano, M. E. 1984. Revision del genero Rudra Peckham y Peckham, 1885 (Araneae: Salticidae). Physis, Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Ciencias Naturales (C) 42: 63 - 72." type="journal article" year="1984">Galiano (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: medium-sized or smaller spiders (
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACCAA8FAFFA5FFB9FB82FEEDE354FE58" box="[1129,1296,361,390]" captionStart="Figures 1-4" captionStartId="2.[96,188,1521,1545]" captionTargetBox="[96,1536,945,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-399@2.[96,1536,945,1510]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1-4. Adult female Rudra geniculata from Montería, Colombia (LEUC; OARA–089). 1, Dorsal view. 2, Ventral view. 3, Epigyne, ventral view. 4, Spermatheca, aspects. Scale lines: Figures 1‒2 = 1 mm; Figure 3= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7169419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7169419/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figures 1‒2</figureCitation>
|
||
); slightly marked thoracic stria, located well behind the posterior lateral eyes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACCAA8FAFFA5FFB9FC4CFE0AE25FFE72" box="[935,1051,398,428]" captionStart="Figures 1-4" captionStartId="2.[96,188,1521,1545]" captionTargetBox="[96,1536,945,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-399@2.[96,1536,945,1510]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1-4. Adult female Rudra geniculata from Montería, Colombia (LEUC; OARA–089). 1, Dorsal view. 2, Ventral view. 3, Epigyne, ventral view. 4, Spermatheca, aspects. Scale lines: Figures 1‒2 = 1 mm; Figure 3= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7169419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7169419/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
); female chelicerae, short, vertical, retromargin with an obliquely cut or bi-indented hull; sternum truncated forward, equal to or wider than the base of the lip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACCAA8FAFFA5FFB9FE8CFE5DE79EFE29" box="[359,474,473,503]" captionStart="Figures 1-4" captionStartId="2.[96,188,1521,1545]" captionTargetBox="[96,1536,945,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-399@2.[96,1536,945,1510]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1-4. Adult female Rudra geniculata from Montería, Colombia (LEUC; OARA–089). 1, Dorsal view. 2, Ventral view. 3, Epigyne, ventral view. 4, Spermatheca, aspects. Scale lines: Figures 1‒2 = 1 mm; Figure 3= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7169419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7169419/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs: first pair of legs much longer and thicker than the others; all femora with thin spines, sometimes replaced by setae; tibia I and metatarsus I with very thick and long spines, implanted on articular tubers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACCAA8FAFFA5FFB9FDF9FDA0E4C8FD9C" box="[530,652,548,578]" captionStart="Figures 1-4" captionStartId="2.[96,188,1521,1545]" captionTargetBox="[96,1536,945,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-399@2.[96,1536,945,1510]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1-4. Adult female Rudra geniculata from Montería, Colombia (LEUC; OARA–089). 1, Dorsal view. 2, Ventral view. 3, Epigyne, ventral view. 4, Spermatheca, aspects. Scale lines: Figures 1‒2 = 1 mm; Figure 3= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7169419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7169419/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs II, III and IV thin, with few spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACCAA8FAFFA5FFB9FB06FDA0E32CFD9C" box="[1261,1384,548,578]" captionStart="Figures 1-4" captionStartId="2.[96,188,1521,1545]" captionTargetBox="[96,1536,945,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-399@2.[96,1536,945,1510]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1-4. Adult female Rudra geniculata from Montería, Colombia (LEUC; OARA–089). 1, Dorsal view. 2, Ventral view. 3, Epigyne, ventral view. 4, Spermatheca, aspects. Scale lines: Figures 1‒2 = 1 mm; Figure 3= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7169419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7169419/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). CO with openings to the sides (
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACCAA8FAFFA5FFB9FE79FDCEE44CFDB9" box="[402,520,586,615]" captionStart="Figures 1-4" captionStartId="2.[96,188,1521,1545]" captionTargetBox="[96,1536,945,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-399@2.[96,1536,945,1510]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1-4. Adult female Rudra geniculata from Montería, Colombia (LEUC; OARA–089). 1, Dorsal view. 2, Ventral view. 3, Epigyne, ventral view. 4, Spermatheca, aspects. Scale lines: Figures 1‒2 = 1 mm; Figure 3= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7169419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7169419/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
); with spiral ducts, at least in part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACCAA8FAFFA5FFB9FC05FDCEE2D2FDB9" box="[1006,1174,586,615]" captionStart="Figures 1-4" captionStartId="2.[96,188,1521,1545]" captionTargetBox="[96,1536,945,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-399@2.[96,1536,945,1510]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1-4. Adult female Rudra geniculata from Montería, Colombia (LEUC; OARA–089). 1, Dorsal view. 2, Ventral view. 3, Epigyne, ventral view. 4, Spermatheca, aspects. Scale lines: Figures 1‒2 = 1 mm; Figure 3= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7169419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7169419/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figures 3‒4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spines (specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CE6F4EFFFA5FFB9FF8BFDEBE6ADFD52" box="[96,233,623,652]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
): Leg I: F= d 1-1-1; v r0-1-1; T= p 0-0-0; v 2-2-2; M= p 0-0-0; v 2-2; Leg II: F= d 1-1-1; v r 0-1-1; T= p 0-0-0; v 2-2-2; M= p 0-0-0; v 2-2; Leg III: F= d 1-1-1; v= 0-1-1; T= p 0-0-0; v ap 1-0-0; M= p 1ap-r1-0; v 0-0-0; Leg IV: F= d 1-1-1; v 0-0-0; T= 0; M=0.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7CEBE7F4FFA5FFB9FF8BFC81E3B9FCB3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="344EB47FFFA5FFB9FF8BFC81E3B9FCB3" blockId="2.[96,1535,773,877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="0685686DFFA5FFB9FF8BFC81E572FCFC" bold="true" box="[96,822,773,802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Measurements (mm; specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CE6F4EFFFA5FFB9FD7DFC81E562FCFC" box="[662,806,773,802]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Two females: TL= 4.12-4.53; CH= 1.34; CL= 1.91- 1.93; CW=1.29-1.31; AL= 2.52-2.58; AERW=1.17-1.19; PERW=1.18-1.19; LOQ= 0.62–0.64; PMEP= 0.22– 0.25; eyes of the second row separated from the ALE by
|
||
<quantity id="F309199AFFA5FFB9FCB3FCD4E252FCB3" box="[856,1046,848,877]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.16" valueMin="0.14">0.14-0.16 mm</quantity>
|
||
and from the PLE by
|
||
<quantity id="F309199AFFA5FFB9FAD3FCD4E3BDFCB3" box="[1336,1529,848,877]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.155" valueMax="0.16" valueMin="0.15">0.15-0.16 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="608EE4F7FFA5FFB9FF8BFA75E2A4F9F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7169419" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7169419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7169419/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[96,188,1521,1545]" targetBox="[96,1536,945,1509]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="344EB47FFFA5FFB9FF8BFA75E2A4F9F6" blockId="2.[96,1536,1520,1577]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="0685686DFFA5FFB9FF8BFA75E6B7F9D7" bold="true" box="[96,243,1521,1545]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figures 1-4.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult female
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3F1CFFCFFA5FFB9FE49FA74E420F9D7" authorityName="Peckham & Peckham" authorityYear="1885" box="[418,612,1520,1545]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Rudra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geniculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="0685686DFFA5FFB9FE49FA74E420F9D7" box="[418,612,1520,1545]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rudra geniculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Montería, Colombia (LEUC; OARA–089).
|
||
<emphasis id="0685686DFFA5FFB9FB65FA75E2E7F9D7" bold="true" box="[1166,1187,1521,1545]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">1,</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="0685686DFFA5FFB9FAA7FA75E326F9D7" bold="true" box="[1356,1378,1521,1545]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2,</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="0685686DFFA5FFB9FF8BF994E632F9F6" bold="true" box="[96,118,1552,1576]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">3,</emphasis>
|
||
Epigyne, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="0685686DFFA5FFB9FE6BF994E7D2F9F6" bold="true" box="[384,406,1552,1576]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">4,</emphasis>
|
||
Spermatheca, aspects. Scale lines: Figures 1‒2 = 1 mm; Figure 3= 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7CEBE7F4FFA5FFB9FF8BF9D2E432F8D4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="344EB47FFFA5FFB9FF8BF9D2E432F8D4" blockId="2.[96,1536,1621,1802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="0685686DFFA5FFB9FF8BF9D2E759F9AD" bold="true" box="[96,285,1622,1651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3F1CFFCFFA5FFB9FEC4F9D1E5DCF9AA" authority="Peckham & Peckham, 1885" authorityName="Peckham & Peckham" authorityYear="1885" box="[303,920,1621,1652]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Rudra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geniculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="0685686DFFA5FFB9FEC4F9D1E453F9AD" box="[303,535,1621,1651]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rudra geniculata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5060C98EFFA5FFB9FDCBF9D3E5DCF9AA" author="Peckham, G. W. & E. G. Peckham" box="[544,920,1623,1652]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="62 - 86" refId="ref2127" refString="Peckham, G. W. and E. G. Peckham. 1885. On some new genera and species of Attidae from the eastern part of Guatemala. Proceedings of the Natural History Society of Wisconsin for 1885: 62 - 86, plate II." type="journal article" year="1885">Peckham & Peckham, 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was previously known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CE6F4EFFFA5FFB9FA86F9D3E3BAF9AA" box="[1389,1534,1623,1652]" name="Guatemala" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CE6F4EFFFA5FFB9FF75F9F9E749F947" box="[158,269,1661,1689]" name="Panama" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
in Central America (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5060C98EFFA5FFB9FDC5F9F8E4B8F947" author="Metzner, H." box="[558,764,1660,1689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref2093" refString="Metzner, H. 2020. Jumping spiders (Arachnida: Araneae: Salticidae) of the world, online at https: // www. jumpingspiders. com, accessed 3 July 2020" type="url" year="2020">Metzner, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5060C98EFFA5FFB9FCE1F9F8E5E3F947" author="WSC" box="[778,935,1660,1689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref2221" refString="WSC. 2020. World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http: // wsc. nmbe. ch, version 21.0, accessed 30 JUN 2020." type="url" year="2020">WSC, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This is the first record of this genus and species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CE6F4EFFFA5FFB9FEF1F926E7DAF961" box="[282,414,1698,1727]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and from the northern hemisphere of South America (
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACCAA8FAFFA5FFB9FB74F926E35CF960" box="[1183,1304,1697,1727]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="3.[128,207,1190,1214]" captionTargetBox="[102,1533,172,1168]" captionTargetId="figure-196@3.[96,1536,165,1171]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 5. Known distribution of Rudra geniculata Peckham & Peckham, 1885 in America." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7169421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7169421/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figure 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). The specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CE6F4EFFFA5FFB9FF47F943E76AF93A" box="[172,302,1735,1764]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
was collected by shaking foliage of the introduced Mango tree,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3F1CFFCFFA5FFB9FB4FF941E3CDF93D" box="[1188,1417,1733,1763]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Mangifera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||
<emphasis id="0685686DFFA5FFB9FB4FF941E3CDF93D" box="[1188,1417,1733,1763]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mangifera indica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L., in an urban perimeter during daylight hours.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |