treatments-xml/data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB84AE57563F1FAE5660DFB97.xml
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<document id="DA772AFFFE54433D339606DCCD07B6B7" ID-CLB-Dataset="25823" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3383448" ID-ZooBank="366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567407246790" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lavigne, Robert J. &amp; Dennis, Steve" docDate="2019" docId="7708F17AB84AE57563F1FAE5660DFB97" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4662.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4662 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Scleropogon coyote Bromley" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="106" masterDocId="8B318902B822E51C6366FF98636CFF5F" masterDocTitle="Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1698754079079" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="9B35264E22F75C2384376075E123FFCD">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="328BF485C31A6D6DBFF8798AFCFFE189">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="2F97A72C2719B6F317EEDFD88AEAE7BE">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A5C87195875AA2FCDF5C9FDABD06E46B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A946A8EC47095220AD5CB0DD3DDA286F">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E4F2A49178EC2B11AB648DF8F3B559B4">2019-08-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="99B91993DA017234D3BB5FE007F467B9">4662</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="77B6AAEC831E019560F7506822F117FE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="7708F17AB84AE57563F1FAE5660DFB97" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5584006" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348745" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5584006" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB84AE57563F1FAE5660DFB97" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB84AE57563F1FAE5660DFB97" lastPageId="105" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B84AE57463F1FAE56294FAC7" box="[151,504,1405,1433]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB84AE57463F1FAE56294FAC7" blockId="104.[151,504,1405,1433]" box="[151,504,1405,1433]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<heading id="A456F700B84AE57463F1FAE56294FAC7" bold="true" box="[151,504,1405,1433]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84AE57463F1FAE56294FAC7" ID-CoL="4VQCN" authority="(Bromley)" authorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[151,504,1405,1433]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Scleropogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coyote">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84AE57463F1FAE56294FAC7" bold="true" box="[151,504,1405,1433]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84AE57463F1FAE56214FAC6" bold="true" box="[151,376,1405,1433]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Scleropogon coyote</emphasis>
(Bromley)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B84AE57463F1FA5B6157FA84" box="[151,571,1474,1499]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB84AE57463F1FA5B6157FA84" blockId="104.[151,571,1474,1499]" box="[151,571,1474,1499]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B84AE57463F1FA5B6157FA84" box="[151,571,1474,1499]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84AE57463F1FA5B615BFA84" ID-CoL="896M7" authority="Bromley, 1931 b: 429" authorityName="Bromley" authorityPageNumber="429" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,567,1474,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Stenopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coyote">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84AE57463F1FA5B623BFA85" box="[151,343,1475,1498]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Stenopogon coyote</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB84AE5746238FA5A615BFA84" author="Bromley, S. W." box="[350,567,1474,1499]" page="429" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" year="1931">
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84AE5746238FA5A615BFA84" author="Bromley, S. W." box="[350,567,1474,1499]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" pagination="427 - 435" refId="ref100684" refString="Bromley, S. W. (1931 b) New Asilidae with a revised key to the genus Stenopogon Loew (Diptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 24, 427 - 435. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 24.2.427" type="journal article" year="1931">Bromley, 1931b: 429</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B84AE57563F1F990660DFB97" lastPageId="105" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB84AE57463F1F99060F8F988" blockId="104.[151,1437,1544,2040]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84AE57463F1F99062D9F97C" bold="true" box="[151,437,1544,1571]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
Yellowish gray species; length
<quantity id="3859ED89B84AE574607FF99060FAF97C" box="[793,918,1544,1571]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="18.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="15.0">1521 mm</quantity>
; mystax straw white; setae and bristles of mesonotum straw white, humeral callus with stout bristles and few short bristles posteriorly; metapleural bristles stout straw white; first posterior cell of wing closed and petiolate or narrowly open; abdominal segments yellowish gray pollinose; genitalia of male orange, surstyli pointed, hypandrium bilobed. Can be differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84AE574666EF9ED66F0F9D0" baseAuthorityName="Loew" box="[1288,1436,1653,1679]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Scleropogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picticornis">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84AE574666EF9ED66F0F9D0" box="[1288,1436,1653,1679]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">S. picticornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that has lateral stripes on the sides of at least abdominal segments 25 and from
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84AE5746742F9016678F9EC" authorityName="Lavigne &amp; Dennis" authorityYear="2019" box="[1060,1300,1689,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Stenopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graminis">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84AE5746742F9016678F9EC" box="[1060,1300,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Stenopogon graminis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that has the first posterior cell of wing open and is much larger and more robust.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB84AE57563A1F97867A0FCF8" blockId="104.[151,1437,1544,2040]" lastBlockId="105.[151,1437,152,1224]" lastPageId="105" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84AE57463A1F978620FF9A4" bold="true" box="[199,355,1760,1787]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Distribution:</emphasis>
ALBANY: Centennial,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84AE5746109F9796009F9A4" box="[623,869,1761,1787]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1960-07-19" valueMax="1960-08-30" valueMin="1960-07-19">19 July30 Aug. 1960</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84AE5746012F97960C4F9A4" box="[884,936,1761,1787]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">RJL</collectionCode>
); Abbott Ranch, W of Laramie,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84AE574666AF97966F0F9A4" box="[1292,1436,1761,1787]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1966-07-26">26 July 1966</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84AE57463F9F89D63BFF840" box="[159,211,1797,1823]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">RJL</collectionCode>
);
<quantity id="3859ED89B84AE5746380F89D6240F840" box="[230,300,1797,1823]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" unit="km" value="18.0">18 km</quantity>
on Rte. 34 from Rte. 30/crossing, Albany County.,
<quantity id="3859ED89B84AE5746002F89C60F0F840" box="[868,924,1796,1823]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
S on dirt road,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84AE5746723F89D67B8F840" box="[1093,1236,1797,1823]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1978-07-10">10 July 1978</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84AE5746784F89D667AF840" box="[1250,1302,1797,1823]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">RJL</collectionCode>
); near Laramie,
<quantity id="3859ED89B84AE57463A8F8B16278F81C" box="[206,276,1833,1859]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" unit="km" value="14.0">14 km</quantity>
from Rte. 287 on dirt road along Laramie River flood plain,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84AE57460D6F8B16751F81C" box="[944,1085,1833,1859]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1978-07-11">11 July 1978</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84AE574672CF8B167E4F81C" box="[1098,1160,1833,1859]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">SWB</collectionCode>
). BIG HORN: Greybull,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84AE57463F1F8D5625DF838" box="[151,305,1869,1895]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1966-06-16">16 June 1966</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84AE5746224F8D5621AF838" box="[322,374,1869,1895]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">RJL</collectionCode>
); Lovell, WANG, LTA,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84AE57461ECF8D5607DF838" box="[650,785,1868,1895]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="2005-07-01">1 July 2005</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84AE5746044F8D56030F838" box="[802,860,1869,1895]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">CSU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84AE574600CF8D560A9F838" box="[874,965,1869,1895]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">GMAD</collectionCode>
). CARBON:
<quantity id="3859ED89B84AE5746739F8D567C4F838" box="[1119,1192,1869,1895]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
S of Creston Jct.,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84AE57466E6F8D46267F8D4" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1978-06-25">25 June 1978</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84AE574627AF8E9623CF8D4" box="[284,336,1905,1931]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">RJL</collectionCode>
);
<quantity id="3859ED89B84AE5746203F8E962C2F8D4" box="[357,430,1905,1931]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
S of Creston Jct./Robbers Roost Conservation Area,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84AE574676BF8E867CAF8D4" box="[1037,1190,1904,1931]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1978-06-25">25 June 1978</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84AE57467D0F8E96786F8D4" box="[1206,1258,1905,1931]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">RJL</collectionCode>
); Muddy Creek Rte.
<quantity id="3859ED89B84AE57463AAF80D6251F8F0" box="[204,317,1940,1967]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.725" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" unit="km" value="77.25">77, 25 km</quantity>
SE of Jct. 487,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84AE5746288F80D6112F8F0" box="[494,638,1941,1967]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1984-07-17">17 July 1984</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84AE57461EAF80D61D2F8F0" box="[652,702,1941,1967]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">RJL</collectionCode>
) (female with male as prey). CONVERSE: Dave Johnston Power Pl. Station 11, Glenrock,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84AE57462DDF821612EF88C" box="[443,578,1977,2003]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1973-07-07">7 July 1973</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84AE5746135F82161EBF88C" box="[595,647,1977,2003]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">RJL</collectionCode>
); Dave Johnston Power Pl. Station 13, Glenrock,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84AE57467A5F8216626F88C" box="[1219,1354,1977,2003]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1973-07-07">7 July 1973</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84AE574663DF82166E3F88C" box="[1371,1423,1977,2003]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">RJL</collectionCode>
); Dave Johnston Power Pl. Station 12, Glenrock,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84AE57461A7F8456036F8A8" box="[705,858,2013,2039]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1973-07-24">24 July 1973</date>
,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84AE574600EF8456772F8A8" box="[872,1054,2013,2039]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" value="1973-08-19">19 August 1973</date>
(mated pair) (
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84AE57467A0F8456796F8A8" box="[1222,1274,2013,2039]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">RJL</collectionCode>
). FREMONT:
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB84BE57563F1FF016390FFEC" box="[151,252,153,179]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, male, near Lander,
<quantity id="3859ED89B84BE57562B8FF0061EEFFEC" box="[478,642,152,179]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.981" metricValueMax="2.438" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="m" value="1.981" valueMax="2.438" valueMin="1.524">
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB84BE57562B8FF006171FFEC" box="[478,541,152,179]" degrees="1,524" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" precision="55" value="1.524">1,524</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB84BE575617BFF00610AFFEC" box="[541,614,152,179]" degrees="2,438" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" precision="55" value="-2.438">-2,438</geoCoordinate>
m
</quantity>
(
<quantity id="3859ED89B84BE57561F6FF006056FFEB" box="[656,826,152,180]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" metricValueMax="2.4384" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="ft" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB84BE57561F6FF0061BCFFEC" box="[656,720,152,179]" degrees="5,000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" precision="55" value="5.0">5,000</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB84BE57561B6FF006072FFEC" box="[720,798,152,179]" degrees="8,000" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" precision="55" value="-8.0">8,000</geoCoordinate>
ft
</quantity>
), July (
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57560ECFF0160D5FFEC" box="[906,953,153,179]" country="Canada" name="McGill University, Redpath Museum" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="Museum">RM</collectionCode>
) OSU (
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE5756769FF01675AFFEC" box="[1039,1078,153,179]" country="USA" name="Oregon State University" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">OS</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE5756727FF0167FBFFEC" box="[1089,1175,153,179]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">CATIC</collectionCode>
);
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB84BE57567CCFF01666BFFEC" box="[1194,1287,153,179]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
, female, near Lander,
<quantity id="3859ED89B84BE5756393FF2462CCFF88" box="[245,416,188,215]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.981" metricValueMax="2.438" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="m" value="1.981" valueMax="2.438" valueMin="1.524">
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB84BE5756393FF24625FFF88" box="[245,307,188,215]" degrees="1,524" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" precision="55" value="1.524">1,524</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB84BE5756255FF2462ECFF88" box="[307,384,188,215]" degrees="2,438" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" precision="55" value="-2.438">2,438</geoCoordinate>
m
</quantity>
(
<quantity id="3859ED89B84BE57562C9FF246137FF87" box="[431,603,188,216]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" metricValueMax="2.4384" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="ft" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB84BE57562C9FF246283FF88" box="[431,495,188,215]" degrees="5,000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" precision="55" value="5.0">5,000</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB84BE5756289FF246151FF88" box="[495,573,188,215]" degrees="8,000" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" precision="55" value="-8.0">8,000</geoCoordinate>
ft
</quantity>
), July (
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57561C9FF25618CFF88" box="[687,736,189,215]" country="Canada" name="McGill University, Redpath Museum" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="Museum">RM</collectionCode>
); Lander, WANG, LTA,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE575609EFF2567FCFF88" box="[1016,1168,189,215]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="2004-06-29">29 June 2004</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57567C7FF2567B7FF88" box="[1185,1243,189,215]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">CSU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE575678EFF25662EFF88" box="[1256,1346,189,215]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">GMAD</collectionCode>
),
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756631FF2563A3FFA4" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="2005-07-02">2 July 2005</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE5756386FF796276FFA4" box="[224,282,225,251]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">CSU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE5756241FF7962EDFFA4" box="[295,385,225,251]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">GMAD</collectionCode>
),
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE57562F3FF79614EFFA4" box="[405,546,225,251]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="2004-08-08">8 Aug. 2004</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE5756155FF796101FFA4" box="[563,621,225,251]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">CSU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE575611CFF7961B9FFA4" box="[634,725,225,251]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">GMAD</collectionCode>
);
<quantity id="3859ED89B84BE575618FFF796048FFA4" box="[745,804,225,251]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
NW of Riverton,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756092FF7967E8FFA4" box="[1012,1156,225,251]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1972-06-13">13 June1972</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57567F3FF7967D1FFA4" box="[1173,1213,225,251]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
); Riverton,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756622FF7963A3FE40" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1969-06-27">27 June 1969</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57563B8FE9D627CFE40" box="[222,272,261,287]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
) (specimen in
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57562D0FE9D629DFE40" box="[438,497,261,287]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
). GOSHEN: Lingle,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE57561BDFE9D6002FE40" box="[731,878,261,287]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1963-07-11">11 July 1963</date>
,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE575601FFE9D6766FE40" box="[889,1034,261,287]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1964-07-16">16 July 1964</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE575677FFE9D6725FE40" box="[1049,1097,261,287]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
); West Laramie,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756661FE9D66F0FE40" box="[1287,1436,261,287]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1960-06-30">30 June 1960</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57563F9FEB163BFFE1C" box="[159,211,297,323]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
). HOT SPRINGS:
<quantity id="3859ED89B84BE57562CBFEB16299FE1C" box="[429,501,297,323]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
NW of Thermopolis,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756194FEB060E6FE1C" box="[754,906,296,323]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1980-06-25">25 June 1980</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57560FDFEB160BCFE1C" box="[923,976,297,323]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
): JOHNSON:
<quantity id="3859ED89B84BE5756712FEB167C3FE1C" box="[1140,1199,297,323]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
W of Buffalo, along Clear Cr.,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE575626DFED462CEFE38" box="[267,418,332,359]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1980-06-25">25 June 1980</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57562D7FED56289FE38" box="[433,485,333,359]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
). NIOBRARA:
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB84BE57561FCFED56066FE38" box="[666,778,333,359]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
, two males,
<quantity id="3859ED89B84BE57560F1FED560B3FE38" box="[919,991,333,359]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="km" value="64.0">64 km</quantity>
N of Lusk,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756701FED567B4FE38" box="[1127,1240,332,359]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1895-07">July 1895</date>
; four females,
<quantity id="3859ED89B84BE57566E6FED563D7FED4" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="km" value="64.0">64 km</quantity>
N of Lusk,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756226FEE962AAFED4" box="[320,454,368,395]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1895-07-06">6 July 1895</date>
; Lusk,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756171FEE961CBFED4" box="[535,679,369,395]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1946-07-26">26 July 1946</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57561D0FEE96195FED4" box="[694,761,369,395]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">DGD</collectionCode>
); Manville,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756019FEE96763FED4" box="[895,1039,369,395]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1947-07-31">31 July 1947</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE5756778FEE9670DFED4" box="[1054,1121,369,395]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">DGD</collectionCode>
); Niobrara Co.,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756675FEE966F0FED4" box="[1299,1436,369,395]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1943-08-03">3 Aug. 1943</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57563F9FE0D63B4FEF0" box="[159,216,405,431]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
);
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE575638AFE0D62EEFEF0" box="[236,386,405,431]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1949-08-31">31 Aug. 1949</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57562F7FE0D62B8FEF0" box="[401,468,405,431]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">DGD</collectionCode>
). PARK: 13.5 km NE of Meeteetse,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756001FE0C6090FEF0" box="[871,1020,404,431]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1980-06-25">25 June 1980</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE575676DFE0D6753FEF0" box="[1035,1087,405,431]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
); Cody, 3.7 km NW of Jct. Rte. 120 and 7WC,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756259FE2162A2FE8C" box="[319,462,441,467]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1984-07-11">11 July 1984</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57562BBFE21617CFE8C" box="[477,528,441,467]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE575617CFE216153FE8C" box="[538,575,441,467]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">DF</collectionCode>
) (rangeland). PLATTE:
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756036FE21608EFE8C" box="[848,994,441,467]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1981-07-10">10 July 1981</date>
, Osborn 36-1 (
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57567EFFE2167AEFE8C" box="[1161,1218,441,467]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
); Dwyer, numerous records,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756391FE4562C5FEA8" box="[247,425,477,503]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">29 June3 Sept.</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57562DEFE456280FEA8" box="[440,492,477,503]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
); Glendo,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756139FE45619AFEA8" box="[607,758,477,503]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1964-08-26">26 Aug. 1964</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE5756063FE45605BFEA8" box="[773,823,477,503]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
) (specimen in
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57560BDFE456728FEA8" box="[987,1092,477,503]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">NMSCA</collectionCode>
);
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB84BE5756731FE4567AFFEA8" box="[1111,1219,477,503]" name="Guernsey" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
, numerous records,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE57563F1FD99623FFD44" box="[151,339,513,539]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">27 June31 Aug.</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE5756206FD9962F8FD44" box="[352,404,513,539]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
);
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB84BE57562C1FD99617FFD44" box="[423,531,513,539]" name="Guernsey" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756178FD9961C0FD44" box="[542,684,513,539]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1962-07-13">13 July 1962</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57561DCFD996180FD44" box="[698,748,513,539]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
) (specimen in
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57560E9FD996094FD44" box="[911,1016,513,539]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">NMSCA</collectionCode>
); Hartville,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE575671CFD996664FD44" box="[1146,1288,513,539]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1963-07-17">17 July 1963</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE5756671FD99662BFD44" box="[1303,1351,513,539]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
),
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE575663CFD9963A3FD60" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1964-07-09">9 July 1964</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57563B8FDBD627EFD60" box="[222,274,549,575]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
); Laramie Peak,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE57562A9FDBD610CFD60" box="[463,608,549,575]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1964-07-17">17 July 1964</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE5756109FDBD61CEFD60" box="[623,674,549,575]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57561CBFDBD6184FD60" box="[685,744,549,575]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">FRH</collectionCode>
); Wheatland,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE57560E4FDBD677FFD60" box="[898,1043,548,575]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1965-07-27">27 July 1965</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE5756744FDBD6732FD60" box="[1058,1118,549,575]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">FRH</collectionCode>
);
<quantity id="3859ED89B84BE5756714FDBD67D5FD60" box="[1138,1209,549,575]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="km" value="43.0">43 km</quantity>
N of Wheatland,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE57566E6FDBD626AFD3C" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1972-07-18">18 July 1972</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE5756270FDD16252FD3C" box="[278,318,585,611]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
). SHERIDAN: Sheridan
<quantity id="3859ED89B84BE575613DFDD161CFFD3C" box="[603,675,585,611]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
W of
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE575618DFDD16076FD3C" box="[747,794,585,611]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1990-01">I-90</date>
Exit 16,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE57560E5FDD16095FD3C" box="[899,1017,585,611]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1984-07-19">19 July 84</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE575676FFDD16750FD3C" box="[1033,1084,585,611]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE575672EFDD16701FD3C" box="[1096,1133,585,611]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">DF</collectionCode>
) (disturbed land); 22.5 km N Sheridan,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756243FDF562DAFDD8" box="[293,438,621,647]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1979-07-17">17 July 1979</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57562A0FDF56168FDD8" box="[454,516,621,647]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">NER</collectionCode>
). SWEETWATER:
<quantity id="3859ED89B84BE5756186FDF46044FDD8" box="[736,808,620,647]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="km" value="55.0">55 km</quantity>
N of Rock Springs,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756776FDF567CAFDD8" box="[1040,1190,621,647]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1978-06-27">27 June 1978</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57567D3FDF56785FDD8" box="[1205,1257,621,647]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
); NE of Farson,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE57563F1FD096247FDF4" box="[151,299,657,683]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1978-07-28">28 July 1978</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE575625AFD09621CFDF4" box="[316,368,657,683]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
); Jim Bridger/Mine, T20N R101W,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE575606AFD0960CBFDF4" box="[780,935,657,683]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1978-08-16">16 Aug. 1978</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57560D1FD096080FDF4" box="[951,1004,657,683]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
): 7.4 km NE of Farson,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE5756664FD0966F0FDF4" box="[1282,1436,657,683]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1981-08-11">11 Aug. 1981</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE57563F9FD2D63BFFD90" box="[159,211,693,719]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
). TETON: Jackson,
<date id="8B1F66ACB84BE57562DEFD2D613DFD90" box="[440,593,693,719]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" value="1964-08-14">14 Aug. 1964</date>
(
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B84BE5756106FD2D61F8FD90" box="[608,660,693,719]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">RJL</collectionCode>
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84BE575609EFD2D67B6FD8F" author="Adisoemarto, S." box="[1016,1242,693,720]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="3 - 90" refId="ref99770" refString="Adisoemarto, S. (1967) The Asilidae (Diptera) of Alberta. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 3, 3 - 90." type="journal article" year="1967">Adisoemarto (1967)</bibRefCitation>
(Lander);
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84BE5756635FD2D6266FDAC" author="Bromley, S. W." pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="427 - 435" refId="ref100684" refString="Bromley, S. W. (1931 b) New Asilidae with a revised key to the genus Stenopogon Loew (Diptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 24, 427 - 435. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 24.2.427" type="journal article" year="1931">Bromley, 1931b</bibRefCitation>
(Type series, Lander,
<quantity id="3859ED89B84BE5756299FD416128FDAC" box="[511,580,729,755]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="km" value="64.0">64 km</quantity>
north of Lusk, July; as
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE5756020FD416775FDAC" authorityName="Bromley" authorityYear="1931" box="[838,1049,729,755]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Stenopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coyote">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE5756020FD416775FDAC" box="[838,1049,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Stenopogon coyote</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84BE5756756FD4167DAFDAB" author="Cole, F. R." box="[1072,1206,729,756]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="184 - 217" refId="ref101329" refString="Cole, F. R. (1969) The flies of western North America. University of California Press, Berkeley, 693 pp. [Asilidae, pp. 184 - 217]" type="book chapter" year="1969">Cole (1969)</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE5756784FD4163D5FC48" authorityName="Bromley" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Stenopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coyote">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE5756784FD4163D5FC48" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Stenopogon coyote</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84BE57563B7FD656283FC48" author="Lavigne, R. J. &amp; Dennis, D. S." box="[209,495,764,791]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. &amp; Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Dennis &amp; Lavigne (1975)</bibRefCitation>
(as prey of
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE5756115FD65601FFC48" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1866" box="[627,883,765,791]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Stenopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquinatus">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE5756115FD65601FFC48" box="[627,883,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Stenopogon inquinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84BE57560EDFD6567F4FC48" author="Fisher, E. M. &amp; Wilcox, J." box="[907,1176,765,791]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" refId="ref103147" refString="Fisher, E. M. &amp; Wilcox, J. (1997) Catalog of the robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of the Nearctic Region. California Department of Food &amp; Agriculture, Sacramento, 56 pp. [unpublished]" type="book" year="1997">Fisher &amp; Wilcox (1997)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84BE57567C2FD6566F4FC48" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[1188,1432,765,791]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84BE57563F1FCB9623DFC63" author="Lavigne, R. J." box="[151,337,801,828]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="103 - 107" refId="ref104430" refString="Lavigne, R. J. (1963 a) Notes on the behavior of Stenopogon coyote Bromley with a description of the eggs (Diptera: Asilidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 39, 103 - 107." type="journal article" year="1963">Lavigne (1963a)</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE5756219FCB9613EFC64" authorityName="Bromley" authorityYear="1931" box="[383,594,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Stenopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coyote">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE5756219FCB9613EFC64" box="[383,594,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Stenopogon coyote</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), (1964) (as
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE5756184FCB960DAFC64" authorityName="Bromley" authorityYear="1931" box="[738,950,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Stenopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coyote">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE5756184FCB960DAFC64" box="[738,950,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Stenopogon coyote</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; prey of
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE575677DFCB9664CFC64" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[1051,1312,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE575677DFCB9664CFC64" box="[1051,1312,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Pogonioefferia helenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE5756628FCB9626BFC00" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudata">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE5756628FCB9626BFC00" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Efferia bicaudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), (1992);
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84BE575621CFCDD61CBFC3F" author="Lavigne, R. J. &amp; Holland, F. R." box="[378,679,837,864]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref105414" refString="Lavigne, R. J. &amp; Holland, F. R. (1969) Comparative behavior of eleven species of Wyoming robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 18, 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="1969">
Lavigne &amp;
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB84BE575629DFCDD6139FC00" box="[507,597,837,863]" name="Netherlands" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Holland</collectingCountry>
(1969)
</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE57561BEFCDD60C1FC00" authorityName="Bromley" authorityYear="1931" box="[728,941,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Stenopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coyote">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE57561BEFCDD60C1FC00" box="[728,941,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Stenopogon coyote</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; as prey of
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE5756753FCDD6626FC00" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1077,1354,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE5756753FCDD6626FC00" box="[1077,1354,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Pogonioefferia pallidula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE575661CFCDD6254FCDC" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE575661CFCDD6254FCDC" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Efferia pallidula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE5756229FCF1610EFCDC" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[335,610,873,899]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE5756229FCF1610EFCDC" box="[335,610,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Pogonioefferia staminea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE57561F6FCF16025FCDC" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[656,841,873,899]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE57561F6FCF16025FCDC" box="[656,841,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Efferia staminea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84BE5756007FCF1670AFCDC" author="Lavigne, R. J. &amp; Pfadt, R. E." box="[865,1126,873,899]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref105507" refString="Lavigne, R. J. &amp; Pfadt, R. E. (1964) The role of rangeland grasshoppers as scavengers. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 37, 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1964">Lavigne &amp; Pfadt (1964</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84BE5756717FCF167C6FCDB" author="Lavigne, R. J. &amp; Pfadt, R. E." box="[1137,1194,873,900]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref105584" refString="Lavigne, R. J. &amp; Pfadt, R. E. (1966) Parasites and predators of Wyoming rangeland grasshoppers. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 3, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1966">1966</bibRefCitation>
) (both as
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE575667EFCF1638CFCF8" authorityName="Bromley" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Stenopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coyote">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE575667EFCF1638CFCF8" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Stenopogon coyote</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); Lavigne
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE575623DFC1662FFFCF8" box="[347,403,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">et al.</emphasis>
(1994);
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84BE5756292FC15606AFCF8" author="Martin, C. H. &amp; Wilcox, J." box="[500,774,908,935]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="360 - 401" refId="ref106572" refString="Martin, C. H. &amp; Wilcox, J. (1965) Family Asilidae. In: A catalog of Diptera of North America. USDA Agriculture Handbook, No. 276, pp. 360 - 401." type="book chapter" year="1965">Martin &amp; Wilcox (1965)</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE5756053FC156765FCF8" authorityName="Bromley" authorityYear="1931" box="[821,1033,909,935]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Stenopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coyote">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE5756053FC156765FCF8" box="[821,1033,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Stenopogon coyote</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84BE5756744FC1567A4FCF8" author="Wilcox, J." box="[1058,1224,909,935]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref108565" refString="Wilcox, J. (1971) The genera Stenopogon Loew and Scleropogon Loew in America north of Mexico (Diptera: Asilidae). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, No. 89, 1 - 134." type="book chapter" year="1971">Wilcox (1971)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB84BE57563A1FC286252FB04" blockId="105.[151,1437,152,1224]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE57563A1FC286240FC94" bold="true" box="[199,300,944,971]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Habitat:</emphasis>
Saltbrush-greasewood shrub, sagebrush steppe and wheatgrass-needlegrass shrub steppe shrub and grassland, and grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass, grama-buffalo grass and wheatgrass-needlegrass grassland vegetation
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB84BE57563AAFC616267FB4C" box="[204,267,1017,1043]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">types</typeStatus>
. Open rangeland, blue grama (
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE575610BFC61602CFB4C" baseAuthorityName="Lag. Wild. ex Kunth Griffiths" box="[621,832,1017,1043]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bouteloua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE575610BFC61602CFB4C" box="[621,832,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Bouteloua gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), threadleaf sedge (
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE5756742FC6167A5FB4C" box="[1060,1225,1017,1043]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="filafolia">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE5756742FC6167A5FB4C" box="[1060,1225,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Carex filafolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) vegetation
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB84BE575663FFC6166F4FB4C" box="[1369,1432,1017,1043]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">types</typeStatus>
; Rests on and forages from grass mat, soil, and cowpats (see
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84BE575605BFB856084FB68" author="Lavigne, R. J." box="[829,1000,1053,1079]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="103 - 107" refId="ref104430" refString="Lavigne, R. J. (1963 a) Notes on the behavior of Stenopogon coyote Bromley with a description of the eggs (Diptera: Asilidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 39, 103 - 107." type="journal article" year="1963">Lavigne 1963a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84BE5756092FB85679DFB68" author="Lavigne, R. J. &amp; Pfadt, R. E." box="[1012,1265,1053,1079]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref105584" refString="Lavigne, R. J. &amp; Pfadt, R. E. (1966) Parasites and predators of Wyoming rangeland grasshoppers. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 3, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1966">Lavigne &amp; Pfadt 1966</bibRefCitation>
, both as
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE5756633FB856241FB04" authorityName="Bromley" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Stenopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coyote">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE5756633FB856241FB04" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Stenopogon coyote</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB84BE57563A1FBFD62EFFBFB" blockId="105.[151,1437,152,1224]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE57563A1FBFD6250FB20" bold="true" box="[199,316,1125,1151]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Ethology:</emphasis>
Forages from the ground, dead twigs on the ground, cowpats, and grass 2.5
<quantity id="3859ED89B84BE57567FBFBFC67BEFB20" box="[1181,1234,1124,1151]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
above the ground (see
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84BE57563ADFB11621BFBFB" author="Lavigne, R. J." box="[203,375,1161,1188]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="103 - 107" refId="ref104430" refString="Lavigne, R. J. (1963 a) Notes on the behavior of Stenopogon coyote Bromley with a description of the eggs (Diptera: Asilidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 39, 103 - 107." type="journal article" year="1963">Lavigne 1963a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB84BE57563A1FB35660DFB97" blockId="105.[151,1437,152,1224]" box="[199,1377,1197,1224]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB84BE57563A1FB356264FB98" bold="true" box="[199,264,1197,1223]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Prey:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE5756269FB3562A4FB98" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[271,456,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">COLEOPTERA</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE57562B5FB356120FB98" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[467,588,1197,1223]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB84BE5756131FB356061FB98" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[599,781,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">ORTHOPTERA</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84BE575602EFB35609EFB98" author="Lavigne, R. J." box="[840,1010,1197,1223]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="103 - 107" refId="ref104430" refString="Lavigne, R. J. (1963 a) Notes on the behavior of Stenopogon coyote Bromley with a description of the eggs (Diptera: Asilidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 39, 103 - 107." type="journal article" year="1963">Lavigne 1963a</bibRefCitation>
, 1992;
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB84BE5756722FB356638FB97" author="Lavigne, R. J. &amp; Pfadt, R. E." box="[1092,1364,1197,1224]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref105584" refString="Lavigne, R. J. &amp; Pfadt, R. E. (1966) Parasites and predators of Wyoming rangeland grasshoppers. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 3, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1966">Lavigne and Pfadt 1966</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>