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<document id="F9D9DB28F4863A4C95B36AE4C514E3AA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1887.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5133869" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627159130724" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mendes, Humberto Fonseca &amp; Andersen, Trond" docDate="2008" docId="5C31878AFFEDFFD36AADFF2B565AA6E0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01887p075.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1887 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1887.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Antillocladius axitiosus Mendes &amp; Andersen 2008, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="A008FFF2FFFAFFCA6A3AFFBC5729A47F" masterDocTitle="A review of Antillocladius Saether and Litocladius Mendes, Andersen et Saether, with the description of two new Neotropical genera (Diptera, Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="75" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1699021915548" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="51C0AC01550D6CEABD9DCC2D5F70E514" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3AF27D7B94B9B6825121B1B12F1D74FF">
<mods:title id="E275502A8E5CE08EF6A274CDA5B05E02">A review of Antillocladius Saether and Litocladius Mendes, Andersen et Saether, with the description of two new Neotropical genera (Diptera, Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F5694E3357095A928AC4A7E00831761C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4BA66A9289FD48BD0A17D984DC8E47FA">
<mods:roleTerm id="88BE6F08171FDE918BDBF6F73315A3F2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B799C8423A63B5E20CBCD34E3E093C15">Mendes, Humberto Fonseca</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="64410DF1F3AECACCFBBEAB552E6DAB16" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DEA27AD8F0158564D6B8D83C3A9EC9F0">
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<mods:namePart id="469C1D2C539C1B39DAA4A88A71507195">Andersen, Trond</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B161B0748FE6C996C7F2EB3DBE3BCEEB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="9E9DD225F8C25C352818B419024C266A" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="898F400F609822F2F41F79C13561CD7C">
<mods:title id="ABDACE9E882DA2235EA619550918A419">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BE197DDD1241988B160379823A02F539">
<mods:date id="7CC67F83BC4A229F96465E784B5E1E8D">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="85673248F8814E2B15C9351F312231CA" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D75C9D03AE8701B3823C4633694815DF">2008-09-29</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A2D30259794873131750741C6A994AD9" type="volume">
<mods:number id="17A4BBF131EC893C536F60BB1C6F575B">1887</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="952BAA86F8F96D2072259A77402C12EE" type="issue">
<mods:number id="F3662E4037FD3E101F323A3A525C747C">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D81843A87CF7CBE7CF8847A62FA538EC">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="EED669826A46E4EAE18303CB568BD46F">75</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="D7FD3B72F8610109E1D3F2F64897E891">
<mods:url id="A92BC095E37219732E4792560F8C4846">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1887.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="5B70785CCEE852C678FC67C29C744E97">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5E54CC65CDA947DE1A5B30E17ED0D04F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1887.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0B73C7B2C29DA3A5881101452046E67D" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4C35C70A6F2A588A911A3D6EDA03F770" type="Zenodo-Dep">5133869</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="5C31878AFFEDFFD36AADFF2B565AA6E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C31878AFFEDFFD36AADFF2B565AA6E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5C31878AFFEDFFD36AADFF2B565AA6E0" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<subSubSection id="9C826517FFEDFFDD6AADFF2B56D5A4CE" box="[151,508,151,177]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D427369CFFEDFFDD6AADFF2B56D5A4CE" blockId="23.[151,508,151,212]" box="[151,508,151,177]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="8F6F81F0FFEDFFDD6AADFF2B56D5A4CE" bold="true" box="[151,508,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6AADFF2B56D5A4CE" bold="true" box="[151,508,151,177]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="13984D1FFFEDFFDD6AADFF2B569AA4CE" ID-CoL="5VJJK" authority="Mendes &amp; Andersen, 2008" authorityName="Mendes &amp; Andersen" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,435,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Antillocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="axitiosus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6AADFF2B569AA4CE" bold="true" box="[151,435,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Antillocladius axitiosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDDF57F5FFEDFFDD6B80FF2B56D5A4CE" box="[442,508,151,177]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9C826517FFEDFFDD6AADFF065604A4AB" box="[151,301,186,212]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="D427369CFFEDFFDD6AADFF065604A4AB" blockId="23.[151,508,151,212]" box="[151,301,186,212]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
(
<figureCitation id="4CA32A19FFEDFFDD6AA5FF06560CA4AB" box="[159,293,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–17" captionStartId="24.[151,269,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[230,1378,300,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-109@24.[188,1398,274,1862]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 13–17. Antillocladius axitiosus sp. n., male. 13—tentorium, stipes, and cibarial pump; 14—thorax; 15— wing; 16—anal point and tergite IX and dorsal aspect of left gonocoxite and gonostylus; 17—hypopygium with anal point and tergite IX removed, dorsal aspect to the left and ventral aspect to the right." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5133887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5133887/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 13–17</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9C826517FFEDFFDD6AADFEB65212A5E3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D427369CFFEDFFDD6AADFEB655EBA533" blockId="23.[151,1436,266,732]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6AADFEB6567DA55B" bold="true" box="[151,340,266,292]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="64F03CC1FFEDFFDD6B64FEB655EBA533" collectingDate="2006-01-10" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="H. F. Mendes" country="Brazil" location="Morro do Atalaia" municipality="Arraial do Cabo" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="0B23883EFFEDFFDD6B64FEB656E2A55B" box="[350,459,266,292]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male,
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6818FEB65474A55B" bold="true" box="[546,861,266,292]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<collectingCountry id="AC8F760CFFEDFFDD6818FEB655A9A55C" box="[546,640,266,292]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="165CF87EFFEDFFDD68AFFEB65471A55B" box="[661,856,266,292]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="3443ACE6FFEDFFDD6952FEB65319A55B" box="[872,1072,266,292]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Arraial do Cabo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="D1476047FFEDFFDD6E7AFEB6523FA55B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C31878AFFEDFFD36AADFF2B565AA6E0:D1476047FFEDFFDD6E7AFEB6523FA55B" box="[1088,1302,266,292]" country="Brazil" municipality="Arraial do Cabo" name="Morro do Atalaia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Morro do Atalaia</location>
,
<date id="A026105CFFEDFFDD6F1CFEB652BEA55B" box="[1318,1431,266,292]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2006-01-10">
<collectingDate id="B062E9B4FFEDFFDD6F1CFEB652BEA55B" box="[1318,1431,266,292]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2006-01-10">10.i.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="0DD94E8BFFEDFFDD6AADFE8E5622A533" box="[151,267,306,332]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">sweep net</collectingMethod>
(swarming),
<collectorName id="796D534AFFEDFFDD6B92FE8E5517A533" box="[424,574,306,332]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">H.F. Mendes</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="B289AE59FFEDFFDD6874FE8E559FA533" box="[590,694,306,332]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MZUSP</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D427369CFFEDFFDD6AFFFEE65212A5E3" blockId="23.[151,1436,266,732]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6AFFFEE656F5A50B" bold="true" box="[197,476,346,372]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Diagnostic characters:</emphasis>
The species can be separated from all other members of the genus by the presence of setae on the squama, anal point parallel-sided, rounded inferior volsella, and long costal extension.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9C826517FFEDFFD36AFFFE1655A9A630" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D427369CFFEDFFDD6AFFFE165521A593" blockId="23.[151,1436,266,732]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6AFFFE16567FA5BB" bold="true" box="[197,342,426,452]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Etymology:</emphasis>
From Latin,
<taxonomicName id="13984D1FFFEDFFDD6BD4FE16557FA5BC" authorityName="Mendes &amp; Andersen" authorityYear="2008" box="[494,598,426,451]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Antillocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="axitiosus">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6BD4FE16557FA5BC" box="[494,598,426,451]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">axitiosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, meaning together, in combination, as the species can only be identified by a combination of characters.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D427369CFFEDFFDD6AFFFE465257A643" blockId="23.[151,1436,266,732]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6AFFFE46562DA66B" bold="true" box="[197,260,506,532]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Male</emphasis>
(n = 1). Total length 1.99 mm. Wing length 1.21 mm. Total length / wing length 1.65. Wing length / length of profemur 2.38. Coloration light brown, thorax light brown, foreleg darker than mid- and hind leg.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D427369CFFEDFFDD6AFFFDF65488A6A3" blockId="23.[151,1436,266,732]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6AFFFDF65625A61C" box="[197,268,586,611]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Head.</emphasis>
AR 1.22. Ultimate flagellomere
<quantity id="13609B79FFEDFFDD68B4FDF655C0A61B" box="[654,745,586,612]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.96" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="396.0">396 µm</quantity>
long. Temporal setae 8, including 2 inner verticals, 3 outer verticals, and 3 postorbitals. Clypeus with 9 setae. Tentorium, stipes, and cibarial pump as in
<figureCitation id="4CA32A19FFEDFFDD6EDFFDCE5270A6F3" box="[1253,1369,626,652]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–17" captionStartId="24.[151,269,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[230,1378,300,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-109@24.[188,1398,274,1862]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 13–17. Antillocladius axitiosus sp. n., male. 13—tentorium, stipes, and cibarial pump; 14—thorax; 15— wing; 16—anal point and tergite IX and dorsal aspect of left gonocoxite and gonostylus; 17—hypopygium with anal point and tergite IX removed, dorsal aspect to the left and ventral aspect to the right." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5133887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5133887/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figure 13</figureCitation>
. Tentorium
<quantity id="13609B79FFEDFFDD6AD6FD265610A6CB" box="[236,313,666,692]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="86.0">86 µm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="13609B79FFEDFFDD6BB9FD2656F9A6CB" box="[387,464,666,692]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 µm</quantity>
wide. Stipes
<quantity id="13609B79FFEDFFDD6854FD265592A6CB" box="[622,699,666,692]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="84.0">84 µm</quantity>
long. Palp segment lengths (in µm): 18, 38, 91, 86, 100. Third palpomere with 5 sensilla clavata subapically, longest
<quantity id="13609B79FFEDFFDD6929FD7E5477A6A3" box="[787,862,706,732]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 µm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<caption id="80E76614FFEDFFDD6AADF97F53F5A281" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5133885" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5133885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5133885/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" startId="23.[151,254,1731,1755]" targetBox="[193,1394,797,1696]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="D427369CFFEDFFDD6AADF97F53F5A281" blockId="23.[151,1436,1731,1790]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6AADF97F560FA2A4" bold="true" box="[151,294,1731,1755]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
Restinga vegetation in Morro do Atalaia, Arraial do Cabo, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil, 10.i.2006; the type locality of
<taxonomicName id="13984D1FFFEDFFDD6B30F95B56DBA281" authority="Mendes &amp; Andersen, 2008" authorityName="Mendes &amp; Andersen" authorityYear="2008" box="[266,498,1767,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Antillocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atalaia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6B30F95B56DBA281" box="[266,498,1767,1790]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Antillocladius atalaia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6BC3F95A551DA281" bold="true" box="[505,564,1766,1790]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDDF57F5FFEDFFDD6BC3F95A551DA281" box="[505,564,1766,1790]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="13984D1FFFEDFFDD6878F95B559FA281" authority="Mendes &amp; Andersen, 2008" authorityName="Mendes &amp; Andersen" authorityYear="2008" box="[578,694,1767,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Antillocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brazuca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6878F95B559FA281" box="[578,694,1767,1790]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. brazuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6886F95A55D1A281" bold="true" box="[700,760,1766,1790]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDDF57F5FFEDFFDD6886F95A55D1A281" box="[700,760,1766,1790]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="13984D1FFFEDFFDD6909F95B54B7A281" authority="Mendes &amp; Andersen, 2008" authorityName="Mendes &amp; Andersen" authorityYear="2008" box="[819,926,1767,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Antillocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultimus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6909F95B54B7A281" box="[819,926,1767,1790]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. ultimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD699FF95A54C8A281" bold="true" box="[933,993,1766,1790]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDDF57F5FFEDFFDD699FF95A54C8A281" box="[933,993,1766,1790]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(Photo: H. F. Mendes).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D427369CFFEDFFDD6AFFF88E5347A30B" blockId="23.[151,1436,1842,2028]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6AFFF88E5633A334" box="[197,282,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4CA32A19FFEDFFDD6B17F88E56AEA333" box="[301,391,1842,1868]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–17" captionStartId="24.[151,269,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[230,1378,300,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-109@24.[188,1398,274,1862]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 13–17. Antillocladius axitiosus sp. n., male. 13—tentorium, stipes, and cibarial pump; 14—thorax; 15— wing; 16—anal point and tergite IX and dorsal aspect of left gonocoxite and gonostylus; 17—hypopygium with anal point and tergite IX removed, dorsal aspect to the left and ventral aspect to the right." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5133887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5133887/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Antepronotum with 2 setae. Dorsocentrals 7, acrostichals 18, composed of 6 simple anterior and 12 scalpellate posterior; prealars 3; supraalar 1. Scutellum with 4 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D427369CFFEDFFDD6AFFF83E5569A3BB" blockId="23.[151,1436,1842,2028]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6AFFF83E5628A3E4" box="[197,257,1922,1947]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4CA32A19FFEDFFDD6B28F83E5643A3E3" box="[274,362,1922,1948]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–17" captionStartId="24.[151,269,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[230,1378,300,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-109@24.[188,1398,274,1862]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 13–17. Antillocladius axitiosus sp. n., male. 13—tentorium, stipes, and cibarial pump; 14—thorax; 15— wing; 16—anal point and tergite IX and dorsal aspect of left gonocoxite and gonostylus; 17—hypopygium with anal point and tergite IX removed, dorsal aspect to the left and ventral aspect to the right." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5133887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5133887/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). VR 1.36. C extension
<quantity id="13609B79FFEDFFDD68B2F83E55FFA3E3" box="[648,726,1922,1948]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="95.0">95 µm</quantity>
long. Brachiolum with 1 setae, R with 0–1 seta, other veins and cells bare. Squama with 4 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D427369CFFEDFFDD6AFFF86E52B5A393" blockId="23.[151,1436,1842,2028]" box="[197,1436,2002,2028]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFEDFFDD6AFFF86E562DA394" box="[197,260,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Legs.</emphasis>
Spur of foretibia
<quantity id="13609B79FFEDFFDD6BE0F86E5501A393" box="[474,552,2002,2028]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 µm</quantity>
long, spurs of midtibia
<quantity id="13609B79FFEDFFDD697DF86E54BFA393" box="[839,918,2002,2028]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 µm</quantity>
and
<quantity id="13609B79FFEDFFDD69EBF86E5336A393" box="[977,1055,2002,2028]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 µm</quantity>
long, spurs of hind tibia
<quantity id="13609B79FFEDFFDD6F74F86E52B5A393" box="[1358,1436,2002,2028]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="48.0">48 µm</quantity>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D427369CFFE2FFD26AADFF245342A4A5" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,218]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
and
<quantity id="13609B79FFE2FFD26AF1FF245630A4CD" box="[203,281,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 µm</quantity>
long. Width at apex of foretibia
<quantity id="13609B79FFE2FFD2689DFF2455D1A4CD" box="[679,760,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="29.0">29 µm</quantity>
, of midtibia
<quantity id="13609B79FFE2FFD269AEFF2454CCA4CD" box="[916,997,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="29.0">29 µm</quantity>
, of hind tibia
<quantity id="13609B79FFE2FFD26EAAFF2453CBA4CD" box="[1168,1250,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="36.0">36 µm</quantity>
. Comb with 17 setae, longest
<quantity id="13609B79FFE2FFD26B06FF7C56A3A4A5" box="[316,394,192,218]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="34.0">34 µm</quantity>
, shortest
<quantity id="13609B79FFE2FFD26BC3FF7C5560A4A5" box="[505,585,192,218]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 µm</quantity>
. Lengths and proportions of legs as in
<tableCitation id="991A0327FFE2FFD26E34FF7C5341A4A5" box="[1038,1128,192,218]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="25.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs of Antillocladius axitiosus sp. n., male (n = 1)." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Table 2</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="80E76614FFE2FFD26AADF8E15333A3C5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5133887" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5133887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5133887/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" startId="24.[151,269,1885,1909]" targetBox="[230,1378,300,1833]" targetPageId="24">
<paragraph id="D427369CFFE2FFD26AADF8E15333A3C5" blockId="24.[151,1436,1885,1978]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFE2FFD26AADF8E15649A30A" bold="true" box="[151,352,1885,1909]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">FIGURES 13–17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="13984D1FFFE2FFD26B50F8E25540A30A" authority="Mendes &amp; Andersen, 2008" authorityName="Mendes &amp; Andersen" authorityYear="2008" box="[362,617,1886,1909]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Antillocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="axitiosus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFE2FFD26B50F8E25540A30A" box="[362,617,1886,1909]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Antillocladius axitiosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFE2FFD26849F8E1559BA30A" bold="true" box="[627,690,1885,1909]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDDF57F5FFE2FFD26849F8E1559BA30A" box="[627,690,1885,1909]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male.
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFE2FFD26932F8E15414A30A" bold="true" box="[776,829,1885,1909]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">13—</emphasis>
tentorium, stipes, and cibarial pump;
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFE2FFD26EE6F8E15238A30A" bold="true" box="[1244,1297,1885,1909]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">14—</emphasis>
thorax;
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFE2FFD26F5CF8E152B5A30A" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,1885,1909]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">15—</emphasis>
wing;
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFE2FFD26AE7F83C563BA3E7" bold="true" box="[221,274,1920,1944]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">16—</emphasis>
anal point and tergite IX and dorsal aspect of left gonocoxite and gonostylus;
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFE2FFD26E4BF83C538EA3E7" bold="true" box="[1137,1191,1920,1944]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">17—</emphasis>
hypopygium with anal point and tergite IX removed, dorsal aspect to the left and ventral aspect to the right.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="80E76614FFE3FFD36AADFF2B539AA4D0" box="[151,1203,151,175]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" startId="25.[151,239,151,175]">
<paragraph id="D427369CFFE3FFD36AADFF2B539AA4D0" blockId="25.[151,1203,151,175]" box="[151,1203,151,175]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFE3FFD36AADFF2B5620A4D0" bold="true" box="[151,265,151,175]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs of
<taxonomicName id="13984D1FFFE3FFD368E4FF2454F3A4D0" authority="Mendes &amp; Andersen, 2008" authorityName="Mendes &amp; Andersen" authorityYear="2008" box="[734,986,152,175]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Antillocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="axitiosus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFE3FFD368E4FF2454F3A4D0" box="[734,986,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Antillocladius axitiosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFE3FFD369DAFF2B5335A4D0" bold="true" box="[992,1052,151,175]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDDF57F5FFE3FFD369DAFF2B5335A4D0" box="[992,1052,151,175]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male (n = 1).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D427369CFFE3FFD36ACEFF6C524AA510" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<table id="A698C43CFFE300356AA5FF6C524FA50C" box="[159,1382,208,371]" colsContinueIn="48.[159,1384,208,371]" gridcols="12" gridrows="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<tr id="6AA834DEFFE300356AA5FF6C524FA494" box="[159,1382,208,235]" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="29795DA2FFE300356ACEFF6C5635A494" box="[244,284,208,235]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">fe</th>
<th id="29795DA2FFE300356B59FF6C56A2A494" box="[355,395,208,235]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ti</th>
<th id="29795DA2FFE300356BE8FF6C56D3A494" box="[466,506,208,235]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ta1</th>
<th id="29795DA2FFE30035687BFF6C5540A494" box="[577,617,208,235]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ta2</th>
<th id="29795DA2FFE300356895FF6C55FEA494" box="[687,727,208,235]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ta3</th>
<th id="29795DA2FFE300356924FF6C5410A494" box="[798,825,208,235]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ta4</th>
<th id="29795DA2FFE3003569BDFF6C548BA494" box="[903,930,208,235]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ta5</th>
<th id="29795DA2FFE3003569D5FF6C5337A494" box="[1007,1054,208,235]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">LR</th>
<th id="29795DA2FFE300356E5AFF6C53A6A494" box="[1120,1167,208,235]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">BV</th>
<th id="29795DA2FFE300356EEBFF6C5229A494" box="[1233,1280,208,235]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">SV</th>
<th id="29795DA2FFE300356F78FF6C524FA494" box="[1346,1382,208,235]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">BR</th>
</tr>
<tr id="6AA834DEFFE300356AA5FF41524FA566" box="[159,1382,253,281]" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<th id="29795DA2FFE300356AA5FF41579AA566" box="[159,179,253,281]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">p1</th>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356ACEFF415635A566" box="[244,284,253,281]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">504</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356B59FF4156A2A566" box="[355,395,253,281]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">558</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356BE8FF4156D3A566" box="[466,506,253,281]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">450</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE30035687BFF415540A566" box="[577,617,253,281]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">241</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356895FF4155FEA566" box="[687,727,253,281]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">144</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356924FF415410A566" box="[798,825,253,281]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">86</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE3003569BDFF41548BA566" box="[903,930,253,281]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">50</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE3003569D5FF415337A566" box="[1007,1054,253,281]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">0.81</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356E5AFF4153A6A566" box="[1120,1167,253,281]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">2.90</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356EEBFF415229A566" box="[1233,1280,253,281]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">2.36</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356F78FF41524FA566" box="[1346,1382,253,281]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">3.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6AA834DEFFE300356AA5FE96524FA539" box="[159,1382,298,326]" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<th id="29795DA2FFE300356AA5FE96579AA539" box="[159,179,298,326]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">p2</th>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356ACEFE965635A539" box="[244,284,298,326]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">497</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356B59FE9656A2A539" box="[355,395,298,326]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">522</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356BE8FE9656D3A539" box="[466,506,298,326]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">220</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE30035687BFE965540A539" box="[577,617,298,326]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">119</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356895FE9655FEA539" box="[687,727,298,326]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">86</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356924FE965410A539" box="[798,825,298,326]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">50</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE3003569BDFE96548BA539" box="[903,930,298,326]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">36</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE3003569D5FE965337A539" box="[1007,1054,298,326]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">0.42</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356E5AFE9653A6A539" box="[1120,1167,298,326]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">4.25</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356EEBFE965229A539" box="[1233,1280,298,326]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">4.64</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356F78FE96524FA539" box="[1346,1382,298,326]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">3.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6AA834DEFFE300356AA5FEE4524FA50C" box="[159,1382,344,371]" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<th id="29795DA2FFE300356AA5FEE4579AA50C" box="[159,179,344,371]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">p3</th>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356ACEFEE45635A50C" box="[244,284,344,371]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">580</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356B59FEE456A2A50C" box="[355,395,344,371]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">619</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356BE8FEE456D3A50C" box="[466,506,344,371]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">349</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE30035687BFEE45540A50C" box="[577,617,344,371]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">187</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356895FEE455FEA50C" box="[687,727,344,371]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">140</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356924FEE45410A50C" box="[798,825,344,371]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">47</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE3003569BDFEE4548BA50C" box="[903,930,344,371]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">43</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE3003569D5FEE45337A50C" box="[1007,1054,344,371]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">0.56</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356E5AFEE453A6A50C" box="[1120,1167,344,371]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">3.71</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356EEBFEE45229A50C" box="[1233,1280,344,371]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">3.43</td>
<td id="29795DA2FFE300356F78FEE4524FA50C" box="[1346,1382,344,371]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">5.2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D427369CFFE3FFD36AFFFE0155A9A630" blockId="25.[151,1436,445,671]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFE3FFD36AFFFE015672A5A9" box="[197,347,445,470]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Hypopygium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4CA32A19FFE3FFD36B53FE0156DBA5A8" box="[361,498,445,471]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–17" captionStartId="24.[151,269,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[230,1378,300,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-109@24.[188,1398,274,1862]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 13–17. Antillocladius axitiosus sp. n., male. 13—tentorium, stipes, and cibarial pump; 14—thorax; 15— wing; 16—anal point and tergite IX and dorsal aspect of left gonocoxite and gonostylus; 17—hypopygium with anal point and tergite IX removed, dorsal aspect to the left and ventral aspect to the right." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5133887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5133887/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 16–17</figureCitation>
). Tergite IX covered with microtrichia; laterosternite IX with 5 setae. Anal point triangular,
<quantity id="13609B79FFE3FFD36B22FE595641A580" box="[280,360,485,511]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="66.0">66 µm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="13609B79FFE3FFD36B8CFE59552CA580" box="[438,517,485,511]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 µm</quantity>
wide at base,
<quantity id="13609B79FFE3FFD3688FFE5955DFA580" box="[693,758,485,511]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 µm</quantity>
wide at apex, with 11 setae. Phallapodeme
<quantity id="13609B79FFE3FFD36F32FE59527EA580" box="[1288,1367,485,511]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="73.0">73 µm</quantity>
long, transverse sternapodeme
<quantity id="13609B79FFE3FFD36BF8FDB15539A658" box="[450,528,525,551]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 µm</quantity>
long. Virga
<quantity id="13609B79FFE3FFD3689CFDB155DDA658" box="[678,756,525,551]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="34.0">34 µm</quantity>
long. Gonocoxite
<quantity id="13609B79FFE3FFD369E8FDB15306A658" box="[978,1071,525,551]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="138.0">138 µm</quantity>
long. Gonostylus
<quantity id="13609B79FFE3FFD36F30FDB15271A658" box="[1290,1368,525,551]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="70.0">70 µm</quantity>
long, megaseta
<quantity id="13609B79FFE3FFD36B31FD895671A630" box="[267,344,565,591]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 µm</quantity>
long. HR 1.97, HV 2.83.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9C826517FFE3FFD36AFFFDE1565AA6E0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="D427369CFFE3FFD36AFFFDE1565AA6E0" blockId="25.[151,1436,445,671]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFE3FFD36AFFFDE15528A608" bold="true" box="[197,513,605,631]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Biology and distribution:</emphasis>
The species was taken together with
<taxonomicName id="13984D1FFFE3FFD369FBFDE1531FA609" authority="Mendes &amp; Andersen, 2008" authorityName="Mendes &amp; Andersen" authorityYear="2008" box="[961,1078,605,630]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Antillocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atalaia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E6ECEA8EFFE3FFD369FBFDE1531FA609" box="[961,1078,605,630]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. atalaia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDDF57F5FFE3FFD36E04FDE15357A608" box="[1086,1150,605,631]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in
<collectingRegion id="165CF87EFFE3FFD36E9CFDE152B1A608" box="[1190,1432,605,631]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Rio de Janeiro State</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="AC8F760CFFE3FFD36AADFD3957F7A6E0" box="[151,222,645,671]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(see above).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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