311 lines
27 KiB
XML
311 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="BB924860BD6F6DDBCB2E0FCC1896AC22" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.107.125571" ID-publisher-id="125571" URI-arpha="979C109D-160D-5C06-9FD4-817AB70D4D34" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1723557945978" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ma, Yuan-Hao, Liu, Ping, Chai, Hong-Mei, Zeng, Min, Guo, Yi-Yun, Chen, Wei-Min & Zhao, Yong-Chang" docDate="2024" docId="32E6716A2BB2523CB99A91A5A6DD606E" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 107: 327-350" docOrigin="MycoKeys 107" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/125571/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Campanophyllum microsporum Y. H. Ma, W. M. Chen & Y. C. Zhao 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="350" masterDocId="979C109D160D5C069FD4817AB70D4D34" masterDocTitle="Campanophyllum microsporum (Agaricales, Agaricomycetes), Calocera multiramosa, and Dacrymyces naematelioides (Dacrymycetales, Dacrymycetes), three new species from Yunnan Province, southwestern China" masterLastPageNumber="350" masterPageNumber="327" pageNumber="327" updateTime="1723558053500" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="8464A7E7053ED1DCBFAE5881E9955E90">Campanophyllum microsporum (Agaricales, Agaricomycetes), Calocera multiramosa, and Dacrymyces naematelioides (Dacrymycetales, Dacrymycetes), three new species from Yunnan Province, southwestern China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E93B5E53F42DE9F17885BDD768C1F5BF">Ma, Yuan-Hao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4DEFA525DEE678FE1095BC6313E20324">Biotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650205, China & Yunnan Provincial Key Lab of Agricultural Biotechnology, Kunming 650205, China & Key Lab of Southwestern Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Innovation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming 650205, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B9BF2A23BFA37DEA24313755C20DA67A">Liu, Ping</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1AF9A745298964FBAEA1BF8EB4C9C373">Biotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650205, China & Yunnan Provincial Key Lab of Agricultural Biotechnology, Kunming 650205, China & Key Lab of Southwestern Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Innovation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming 650205, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="52B6BC80516C9ACC99C8773AEFD89301">Chai, Hong-Mei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="358F3161A507CCED8121672A893A2865">Biotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650205, China & Yunnan Provincial Key Lab of Agricultural Biotechnology, Kunming 650205, China & Key Lab of Southwestern Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Innovation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming 650205, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3FFD166DD34F2F64011C5744AAB16349">Zeng, Min</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ECE05B6C14756EB0E0E355CD17880E2A">Biotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650205, China & Yunnan Provincial Key Lab of Agricultural Biotechnology, Kunming 650205, China & Key Lab of Southwestern Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Innovation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming 650205, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0B2BA0EB7CD87F74B7E9ADF78DBAF9D7">Guo, Yi-Yun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9DB4965D2F7395CF10843854BF0789EB" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3326-9588</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F2335CFADCC8DEE53C8C198BC8508F76">Biotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650205, China & Yunnan Provincial Key Lab of Agricultural Biotechnology, Kunming 650205, China & Key Lab of Southwestern Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Innovation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming 650205, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D3E664309E5AE8B8EBA314726F5B7FFE">Chen, Wei-Min</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="32B0C39FE8C762E99C9179557D34BC93">Biotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650205, China & Yunnan Provincial Key Lab of Agricultural Biotechnology, Kunming 650205, China & Key Lab of Southwestern Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Innovation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming 650205, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9998CD45090034BADC0D1F73BEC047BF">Zhao, Yong-Chang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E6B2123D7DA4C94B82B9643F9133E7B2">Biotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650205, China & Yunnan Provincial Key Lab of Agricultural Biotechnology, Kunming 650205, China & Key Lab of Southwestern Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Innovation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming 650205, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="C038D8DB58D23A52DA8A84A1646AD38A">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="18416B58AB5535F6F0BEA929D1F73829">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="18E96637B4A23C43FF9BC8FC4A5C835C">2024-08-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0D449BD1604C2FA6CA2177CEED9D3C0C">107</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="61F6A1B065671151FDD57676292C39AD">327</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A96CA5BD776219F9B2244D351D683125">350</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="2D5EFB5EBF835A6C59F4772F697D9CB0" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.107.125571</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="32E6716A2BB2523CB99A91A5A6DD606E" ID-arpha="32E6716A-2BB2-523C-B99A-91A5A6DD606E" ID-mycobank="853503" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:32E6716A2BB2523CB99A91A5A6DD606E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/32E6716A2BB2523CB99A91A5A6DD606E">
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<subSubSection id="25B33C4B4BB503B1EA7380BEBF49BF36" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8113439DECB125353DEBA5BA34EA05B7">
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<taxonomicName id="E4031FD4B9D54F1B861F493E1D697486" authority="Y. H. Ma, W. M. Chen & Y. C. Zhao" authorityName="Y. H. Ma, W. M. Chen & Y. C. Zhao" authorityYear="2024" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cyphellaceae" genus="Campanophyllum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="microsporum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="FC7EEE0BE3298228CC99848B148A1D03" italics="true">Campanophyllum microsporum</emphasis>
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Y. H. Ma, W. M. Chen & Y. C. Zhao
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F3873C7FC8472FE8747DF491EBA20B19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="36A9123826529A1EC904C9BDB3ADD6A2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1CE04722675EE54FFEE4269FD18D4C82">
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<figureCitation id="E546984C8A8DA2761008F8067F18BEB7" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Basidiomata of Campanophyllum microsporum in the field A HKAS 133170 (Holotype) B HKAS 133169. Photos by Y. H. Ma. Scale bars: 3 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.107.125571.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112659">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2299765A4171D890B619430E308E676B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Morphological features of Campanophyllum microsporum on YPD medium after 20 days in the dark in a 9 cm Petri plate (ex-type YAASM 7187) A surface of colony B reverse of colony. Photos by Y. H. Ma. Scale bars: 2 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.107.125571.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112660">4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1E3F3FD4C80BF28491610A43FF005E51" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Microscopic structures of Campanophyllum microsporum (Holotype HKAS 133170) A basidiospores in Congo red B basidia in Congo red C – H cheilocystidia (C – E in KOH solution F – H in Congo red). Photos by Y. H. Ma. Scale bars: 10 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.107.125571.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112661">5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EDMAK" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="6F6667B6897054DDAE9F4E49CD71479E">
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<heading id="EABE0847A9C150D957C30B194824E41A" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="47E5C77535E147D651E55C01662CB463">
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<taxonomicName id="B73FC94B71C2BD90DA0F0B5A9B3F1256" authorityName="Y. H. Ma, W. M. Chen & Y. C. Zhao" authorityYear="2024" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cyphellaceae" genus="Campanophyllum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="microsporum">
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<emphasis id="7E95651DB5E12E25088EC52C53D0BFB1" italics="true">Campanophyllum microsporum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is characterized by dorsally pseudostipitate pileus, excentric to lateral pseudostipe, crowded lamellae, cylindrical-ellipsoid basidiospores (3.0–4.2 × 1.7–2.2 µm), narrowly clavate to clavate basidia (14.5–23.0 × 3.0–4.0 µm), and cylindrical to clavate cheilocystidia (22.0–55.0 × 5.0–11.0 µm); occurrence in a deciduous forest and solitary, cespitose, scattered, or gregarious habit on rotten wood.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EUMAK" type="material">
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<paragraph id="A49D2C1B339A9C7DC98EFDD90FD1CBB4">
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<heading id="56ABF4056484E3C92C4E0D0F8774244A" reason="title">
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<typeStatus id="4988987DE18ED63FC3C736C5D82AA966">Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E3455EB641184FBA219B80515A317F09">
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<collectingCountry id="29BB0A7058ED7F4F58A6CACACBE17529" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="34A3DF99952268D50F9D95404654EC27" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
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: Jianchuan County, Laojunshan Town (
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<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E4MAK" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.674000,26.597500]}">
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<geoCoordinate id="6E36EC672263C621A071020D3F79DF2F" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="35.85" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="26.5975">26 ° 35.85 ' N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="09007F8A92111CCC36593D1B36CAE60E" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="40.44" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="99.674">99 ° 40.44 ' E</geoCoordinate>
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</named-content>
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, elev.
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<quantity id="BFD57E58DBB4A4B91DF6BC01255078E7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" unit="m" value="3100.0">3100 m</quantity>
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), on rotten wood,
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<date id="FA37B4888A5F0BF94DF01B4654D59881" value="2023-09-21">21 September 2023</date>
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, Yuan-Hao Ma, Min Zeng & Wei-Min Chen (
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<typeStatus id="DD4F9CB8A3061B5EB8C7A089D319A809" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECNAK" xlink_title="Herbarium of Cryptogams, Kunming Institute of Botany of the Chinese Academy of Sciences">
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<collectionCode id="DB5F0B70A13A00A87DA974579BBA8A8A" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" type="">HKAS</collectionCode>
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</abbrev>
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133170!, ex-type:
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<collectionCode id="4859FF47D119B22FB26569CDA780A143">YAASM</collectionCode>
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7187).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EGNAK" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="AA02AC5962C365DE064E9B9FCB6958CE">
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<heading id="618F668C6206FFDBACA81F9618E00DCB" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3D5A46B5B9448B25590C0F95C84A1FD8">
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The epithet
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<taxonomicName id="AB05D0A2391C7039C9E013F7FD1A7D22" authorityName="Y. H. Ma, W. M. Chen & Y. C. Zhao" authorityYear="2024" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cyphellaceae" genus="Campanophyllum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="microsporum">
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“
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<emphasis id="121C1FC012A984EE681EFD5519767296" italics="true">microsporum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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” refers to the smaller basidiospores compared to
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<taxonomicName id="98D1B19CDE34F03126A9E44273FFF29C" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cyphellaceae" genus="Campanophyllum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="proboscideum">
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<emphasis id="024368A6C1AE101298170023863FE5F2" italics="true">Campanophyllum proboscideum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EAOAK" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="1115C3ECF534832726D3DA179788686A">
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<heading id="D1E3625748B0DAC5F4AA97AC256540C4" reason="title">Description.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="30E71DFE5D461590B4D81A3C3B635332">Basidiomata pseudostipitate, dorsally and eccentrically or laterally attached to substrate, occasionally central, pendent, broadly cyphelloid to crepidotoid, lamellate. Pileus 5.0–12.0 × 4.0–9.0 cm, spathulate, flabelliform to rounded-flabelliform, sometimes subcircular; plano-convex when young and applanate when older, margin inrolled, lobate when fully expanded; surface moist, initially pale orange (5 A 2–4), greyish orange (5 B 2–3), or light orange (6 A 2–5), then brownish orange (6 C 5–6), light brown (6 D 5–8), often with small stains of darker colors. Context thick, fleshy, whitish, and unchanging in color when injured. Lamellae extending radially from attachment point within pseudostipe, very crowded, sometimes forked, white to off-white, sometimes with small blackish stains. Pseudostipe 0.5–2.5 × 0.4–1.0 cm, concolorous with pileus, discolouring to blackish-ochre (6 E 5-7, 6 F 7). Spore print white. Taste mild, odor indistinct.</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="1C54E31C0FC738C7B79ED6DF91C9A46F" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.107.125571.figure3" ID-arpha="9C368AD8-FF21-55F8-B513-1D734FADFDE5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112659" startId="F3">
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||
<paragraph id="843997415FCC4BE9C27D0C2D4751BFB2">
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||
<label id="F0722BCF54CE9EFFE49EF053F10B9BFF">Figure 3.</label>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="33F4F4046899E34F9119BD9C22F7ADEA">
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Basidiomata of
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<taxonomicName id="1AD52859EE54A6F674D3D2CC157CD597" authorityName="Y. H. Ma, W. M. Chen & Y. C. Zhao" authorityYear="2024" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cyphellaceae" genus="Campanophyllum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="microsporum">
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<emphasis id="CE6868ABAE4D30E400AC9C684FE9D85F" italics="true">Campanophyllum microsporum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the field
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<emphasis id="4D66E4122C18ADEECBB9F28FC38E9A64" bold="true">A</emphasis>
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1OAK" xlink_title="Herbarium of Cryptogams, Kunming Institute of Botany of the Chinese Academy of Sciences">HKAS</abbrev>
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133170 (Holotype)
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<emphasis id="4541BEB465ADD0737A32919A06E41B1F" bold="true">B</emphasis>
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAPAK" xlink_title="Herbarium of Cryptogams, Kunming Institute of Botany of the Chinese Academy of Sciences">HKAS</abbrev>
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133169. Photos by Y. H. Ma. Scale bars: 3 cm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="978646D9BEFC8D0995B4F9D80377DC37">
|
||
Basidiospores [149 / 7 / 4] (2.7 –) 3.0–4.2 (– 4.5) × (1.5 –) 1.7–2.2 (– 2.6) µm, L
|
||
<subScript id="F98731962550B1AD4287842245F47B16">m</subScript>
|
||
= 3.5 µm, W
|
||
<subScript id="2C1821A25D179ABD519A0D0A6333706E">m</subScript>
|
||
= 1.9 µm, Q = 1.4–2.5, Q
|
||
<subScript id="2117F3F7515D26319E5FF8E0BA8F807C">m</subScript>
|
||
= 1.8, cylindrical-ellipsoid, smooth, hyaline, thin-walled, inamyloid. Basidia (13.5 –) 14.5–23.0 (– 26.0) × (2.3 –) 3.0–4.2 (– 4.6) µm, L
|
||
<subScript id="754FF492B8E7B833466DA515643C17F5">m</subScript>
|
||
= 17.6 µm, W
|
||
<subScript id="4D51DFDD41D64DB8F0F197F680B1FBB5">m</subScript>
|
||
= 3.6 µm, Q = 3.6–7.4, Q
|
||
<subScript id="5795DC26E2F7DD5561E69F69C26A14C5">m</subScript>
|
||
= 4.9, narrowly clavate to clavate, 4 - spored, sterigma 0.9-2.2 µm. Cheilocystidia abundant, (17.5 –) 22.0–55.0 (– 59.0) × (4.2 –) 5.0–10.8 (– 13.9) µm, L
|
||
<subScript id="C4A54EBB2EBA9D46D932EFB41DF268EC">m</subScript>
|
||
= 37.0 µm, W
|
||
<subScript id="441D6F00729BD08B021F09CDB6C31EBE">m</subScript>
|
||
= 7.2 µm, hyaline, thin-walled, mostly cylindrical to clavate, sometimes lageniform, rod-like, or beaked-utriform, pedunculate (1.9–12.5 × 1.8–4.1 µm). Pleurocystidia not observed. Lamellar trama hyaline, parallel, hyphae 3.6–17.6 µm in diameter, thin- to thick-walled. Pileipellis composed of repent, parallel hyphae, 4.2–11.5 (– 17.0) µm in diameter, sometimes with yellow-brown, intracellular pigments. Clamp connections present in all tissues of basidiomata.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="ADC0700A327A065B0518A988403E0CDA" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.107.125571.figure4" ID-arpha="C22A5559-8BAD-5B52-88BB-0BDFB8E4957C" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112660" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8D2538713E552BB48F121737ED1AD22E">
|
||
<label id="9DDCFA681B3E3F39CBF4DB47A593FEA3">Figure 4.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="ED4A2FB8D1C9B5B97882C39B466EECEC">
|
||
Morphological features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ED49CB409E995763BB783841CFB0F8B2" authorityName="Y. H. Ma, W. M. Chen & Y. C. Zhao" authorityYear="2024" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cyphellaceae" genus="Campanophyllum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="microsporum">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2BEAB76FD0151885F6884B2C997B4FF" italics="true">Campanophyllum microsporum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOQAK" xlink_title="Yeast Extract Peptone Dextrose Agar">YPD</abbrev>
|
||
medium after 20 days in the dark in a 9 cm Petri plate (ex-type YAASM 7187)
|
||
<emphasis id="2FDF099D9D30F1610F8F408C85A56E5A" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||
surface of colony
|
||
<emphasis id="DC6A2193C399041DAF91EB9077868080" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||
reverse of colony. Photos by Y. H. Ma. Scale bars: 2 cm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A7F6156692947C3C0F3F41080982523">
|
||
Culture characteristics. Colonies grown on
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4QAK" xlink_title="Yeast Extract Peptone Dextrose Agar">YPD</abbrev>
|
||
reaching
|
||
<quantity id="279CD0C846BBAFB3475976E79B5A35FA" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
|
||
radius within 20 days at 22 ° C in the dark, forming abundant aerial mycelium, usually zonate. Mycelium irregularly cottony, with common clamp connections, pallid mouse gray to pale brown in aerial mycelium with age, easily forming basidiomata in the Petri plate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="14F66963AD34B950271D7DF638AF51DF" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.107.125571.figure5" ID-arpha="330706B7-1B1C-5457-B9FC-4D5D2CA645B0" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1112661" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph id="7FD77E565EF6E63820F4DF8EEF6201FF">
|
||
<label id="15DAAB41AB673EBA39344FE652632575">Figure 5.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0EEF7F87889E206DD87C80F457FFCB62">
|
||
Microscopic structures of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BFB9358BF18E238749E2063DC8621647" authorityName="Y. H. Ma, W. M. Chen & Y. C. Zhao" authorityYear="2024" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cyphellaceae" genus="Campanophyllum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="microsporum">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB6FE4AB71491330CB9CFCE40C00DAE4" italics="true">Campanophyllum microsporum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Holotype
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EURAK" xlink_title="Herbarium of Cryptogams, Kunming Institute of Botany of the Chinese Academy of Sciences">HKAS</abbrev>
|
||
133170)
|
||
<emphasis id="7FEFF79B663C5CBD969664A60434FC70" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||
basidiospores in Congo red
|
||
<emphasis id="5CAE6B45DDC2B397B7625FB68F0A10B4" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||
basidia in Congo red
|
||
<emphasis id="022E8CC569153B1692FDFBE8BC3C7C41" bold="true">C – H</emphasis>
|
||
cheilocystidia (
|
||
<emphasis id="3FE301587290C7E7039239853FE51BB7" bold="true">C – E</emphasis>
|
||
in KOH solution
|
||
<emphasis id="FBF0F889C32364CB47449E2925291388" bold="true">F – H</emphasis>
|
||
in Congo red). Photos by Y. H. Ma. Scale bars: 10 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHSAK" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph id="71253E61671EB9911311A3FDA5CE4F16">
|
||
<heading id="F960A2AB1A5084DAA487B186BE7E39F1" reason="title">Habitat and distribution.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0ABB5BB9E7E0D8B05405CC38A01A6AED">
|
||
Solitary, cespitose, scattered, or gregarious on rotten wood in a deciduous forest; known from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EC0C2B294ECCD70D3E5D2F8688C447C7" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="27154AF921002BDA12D5137002CA66E9" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMSAK" type="material">
|
||
<paragraph id="5A62D21E1185389B1BB45DA4212C5F6A">
|
||
<heading id="FC6992EBECAFF0D254BEEE162337DE34" reason="title">Additional specimens examined.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6FD9225D46648EA9A83525F490D2CC76">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D685B3E3AD2EE39423E40996C2301086" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="33C41C0B56A14F6F769E282CDC752156" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Jianchuan County, Laojunshan Town,
|
||
<date id="262137D1038372D09D3C4400E022FD69" value="2022-07-07">7 July 2022</date>
|
||
, Yuan-Hao Ma, Ping Liu & Yong-Chang Zhao (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESSAK" xlink_title="Herbarium of Cryptogams, Kunming Institute of Botany of the Chinese Academy of Sciences">
|
||
<collectionCode id="EF7971BF38E4F67F03B577230E328BC4" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" type="">HKAS</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
133167,
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWSAK" xlink_title="Herbarium of Cryptogams, Kunming Institute of Botany of the Chinese Academy of Sciences">
|
||
<collectionCode id="8A048FBC0302448370E6AF979F54A26D" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" type="">HKAS</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
133168);
|
||
<date id="D4154547012A24F45E28498ED16047F4" value="2023-07-26">26 July 2023</date>
|
||
, Yuan-Hao Ma & Ping Liu (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1SAK" xlink_title="Herbarium of Cryptogams, Kunming Institute of Botany of the Chinese Academy of Sciences">
|
||
<collectionCode id="C768BEB31D75C405C7335AE6BF4CC285" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" type="">HKAS</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
133169).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5SAK" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph id="5F9BA0D0EE8ADAD26117A1957657C01F">
|
||
<heading id="21CFDD272E7E08704DA217E6921FA0CE" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F71FE800B7CCD1A8BE14BDB362BD30E">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D79FA47D9B891242C262751020677547" authorityName="Y. H. Ma, W. M. Chen & Y. C. Zhao" authorityYear="2024" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cyphellaceae" genus="Campanophyllum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="microsporum">
|
||
<emphasis id="4F016C0C75282223170DE6C8C5C3CFBD" italics="true">Campanophyllum microsporum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0E81AA561778F8D94D381927754CA9E" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cyphellaceae" genus="Campanophyllum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="proboscideum">
|
||
<emphasis id="528D9CBF88D792FF31EF71164300B325" italics="true">C. proboscideum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in both macro- and micro-morphology, including broadly cyphelloid to crepidotoid basidiomata, spathulate, flabelliform to rounded-flabelliform pileus, and very crowded lamellae; cylindrical-ellipsoid basidiospores, narrowly clavate to clavate basidia. However, several other features can distinguish the two species. Morphologically, the new species have smaller basidiospores (3.0–4.2 × 1.7–2.2 µm vs. 4–4.5 × 2–3 µm), slenderer and longer basidia (14.5–23.0 × 3.0–4.2 µm vs. 14–17 × 4.5–5.0 µm), and larger cheilocystidia (22.0–55.0 × 5.0–10.8 µm vs. 18–25 × 9–11 µm) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B9703B8C48F3DBE73883FFE67513B83C" DOI="10.1007/s11557-006-0066-z" author="Cifuentes" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Cifuentes" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Progress" pagination="285-295" refId="B5" refString="Cifuentes J, Petersen RH, Hughes K (2003) Campanophyllum: A new genus for an old species name. Mycological Progress 2 (4): 285–295. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-006-0066-z" title="Campanophyllum: A new genus for an old species name." volume="2" year="2003">Cifuentes et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |