346 lines
31 KiB
XML
346 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="32BFEED38014F310DF33B9122DEF4C22" ID-DOI="10.1016/j.sajb.2020.12.022" ID-ISSN="1727-9321" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10496862" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1705064162781" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="du Preez, B., Dreyer, L. L., Stirton, C. H. & Muasya, A. M." docDate="2021" docId="303EF8446155A84F2A01FA6423A1FDBC" docLanguage="en" docName="SAfrJBot.138.156-183.pdf" docOrigin="South African Journal of Botany 138" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2020.12.022" docStyle="DocumentStyle:AD72C92759D651943977BAEA6E2218B4.1:SAfrJBot.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="AD72C92759D651943977BAEA6E2218B4" docStyleName="SAfrJBot.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Polhillia C. H. Stirt." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="165" masterDocId="CC07803C6152A8462933FFC42175FFA7" masterDocTitle="A monograph of the genus Polhillia (Genisteae: Fabaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="183" masterPageNumber="156" pageNumber="163" updateTime="1706109655385" updateUser="jonas">
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<mods:mods id="B2A3B35F88F0BFD02542263E2D4B6DD7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="64147877DEAE2E54B3B352518BDBC1B8">
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<mods:title id="2E0C3D80D30A26483D4C1D07137094C2">A monograph of the genus Polhillia (Genisteae: Fabaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6058F5EE958B816C5C6006E815D9D149" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FA8913D61B8283BA20A4718504FA341A">du Preez, B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="22803F82BC5088741B06CCDF98A0ECED">Dreyer, L. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2C7D029705B6F05FCE5D3303A8AA5FC3">Stirton, C. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="92AD9D1AC521FF51BBB38EB968F07FDC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5BF07E45340E845D1442516F53BDED87">Muasya, A. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8EF278E6D0C2EDA0D37CA3AF09C86CB3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BC02FA4213E788C8A3F1933E811E53A4">South African Journal of Botany</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="12ACDAE3A99815AEEF4DFCABB5961BF9">
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<mods:date id="D35F4EE42AD25916461BE81A1D00B5A8">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FB64292F5F30F0E9993E0233ADF25D20">2021-05-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="BAF409B64D51160EE93FC83630C929AB" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1570FC0AAD9598E63B3ADF394549E82C">138</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="2013662399A74EC61C68484FE4AA305D">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2020.12.022</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E2720690004BBBFC6B92890AB67A83DA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E7BE6A4792260D6F9C86AF90FD203A26" type="DOI">10.1016/j.sajb.2020.12.022</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9C612D6EB97CADD7E2BC583941CA14C7" type="ISSN">1727-9321</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="294BD4B15911AD9848992D01063391B1" type="Zenodo-Dep">10496862</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="303EF8446155A84F2A01FA6423A1FDBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:303EF8446155A84F2A01FA6423A1FDBC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/303EF8446155A84F2A01FA6423A1FDBC" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">
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<subSubSection id="F08D1AD96155A8412A01FA642583FA13" box="[818,1270,1440,1460]" pageId="7" pageNumber="163" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B82849526155A8412A01FA642583FA13" blockId="7.[818,1270,1440,1460]" box="[818,1270,1440,1460]" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">
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<heading id="E360FE3E6155A8412A01FA642583FA13" box="[818,1270,1440,1460]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="163" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412A01FA642221FA13" box="[818,852,1440,1460]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">4.2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="7F9732D16155A8412A6DFA652564FA13" ID-CoL="9CLQZ" authority="C.H.Stirt." authorityName="C. H. Stirt." box="[862,1041,1440,1460]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Polhillia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412A6DFA652564FA13" bold="true" box="[862,1041,1440,1460]" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">
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Polhillia
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412A8AFA642564FA13" box="[953,1041,1440,1460]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">C.H.Stirt.</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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S Afr. J. Bot.
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412DB0FA642583FA13" box="[1155,1270,1440,1460]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">52: 2 (1986)</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F08D1AD96155A8412A62FA1D22ABF9AF" pageId="7" pageNumber="163" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="B82849526155A8412A62FA1D22ABF9AF" blockId="7.[818,1488,1496,1990]" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">
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<typeStatus id="672CF7F06155A8412A62FA1D22F1FA4B" box="[849,900,1497,1516]" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">Type</typeStatus>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="7F9732D16155A8412ABEFA1C258DFA4B" ID-CoL="9DJ6L" authority="(Harv.) B.-E.van Wyk" authorityName="B.-E.van Wyk" baseAuthorityName="Harv." box="[909,1272,1496,1516]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Polhillia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obsoleta">
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412ABEFA1C255FFA4B" box="[909,1066,1496,1516]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">Polhillia obsoleta</emphasis>
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(Harv.) B.-E.van Wyk
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</taxonomicName>
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(=
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<taxonomicName id="7F9732D16155A8412C23FA1C22ADF9AF" authority="(C. H. Stirt.) C. H. Stirt." authorityName="C. H. Stirt." baseAuthorityName="C. H. Stirt." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Polhillia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="waltersii">
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412C23FA1C24C4FA4B" box="[1296,1457,1496,1516]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">Polhillia waltersii</emphasis>
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(C. H.Stirt.) C.H.Stirt.
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F08D1AD96155A84E2A62F9D42297F80D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="7" pageNumber="163" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B82849526155A84E2A62F9D42297F80D" blockId="7.[818,1488,1496,1990]" lastBlockId="8.[818,1488,1468,1962]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412A62F9D422FCF983" box="[849,905,1552,1572]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">Plants</emphasis>
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woody erect or rarely decumbent shrubs,
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<quantity id="7F6FE4B76155A8412C08F9D524D7F983" box="[1339,1442,1552,1572]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="1.45" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.4">
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0.4
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412C6BF9D5241DF983" box="[1368,1384,1553,1572]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">—</emphasis>
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2.5 m
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</quantity>
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tall, sprouting from woody rootstock.
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412D4EF9EF25A4F998" box="[1149,1233,1579,1599]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">Branches</emphasis>
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pale brown to green-yellow, glabrescent; lenticels mostly prominent on old stems, sometimes absent; terminal burst branching displayed in some species.
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412A01F9BB220FF934" box="[818,890,1663,1683]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">Stipules</emphasis>
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deltoid, bifurcate, fused at least around base or up to more than half their length, sheathing stem, sericeous except in
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<taxonomicName id="7F9732D16155A8412C46F95F2217F96C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Polhillia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="involucrata">
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412C46F95F2217F96C" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">P. involucrata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 1.0
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412AA2F97C22D4F96C" box="[913,929,1720,1739]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">—</emphasis>
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10.0 mm long.
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412D7BF97325F0F96C" box="[1096,1157,1719,1739]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">Leaves</emphasis>
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alternate, digitately trifoliolate, pubescent (glabrous or rarely sparsely hairy in
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<taxonomicName id="7F9732D16155A8412DC5F9172400F940" box="[1270,1397,1747,1767]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Polhillia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="involucrata">
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412DC5F9172400F940" box="[1270,1397,1747,1767]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">P. involucrata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), subsessile or rarely shortly petiolate; leaflets conduplicate or flattened, linear to narrowly oblanceolate to oblong-obovate, apex acute-apiculate, base cuneate; margins entire; terminal leaflets, symmetrical, 4.0
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412A46F88022F0F8F0" box="[885,901,1860,1879]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">—</emphasis>
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15.0(
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412A84F88022B2F8F0" box="[951,967,1860,1879]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">—</emphasis>
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21.0) X 0.7
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412D00F8802536F8F0" box="[1075,1091,1860,1879]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">—</emphasis>
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5.0(
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412D5AF880250CF8F0" box="[1129,1145,1860,1879]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">—</emphasis>
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7.0) mm; lateral leaflets symmetrical, 3.5
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412A4BF89B22FDF8D5" box="[888,904,1887,1906]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">—</emphasis>
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15.0 X 0.7
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412AC2F89B2574F8D5" box="[1009,1025,1887,1906]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">—</emphasis>
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5.0(
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412D15F89B2543F8D5" box="[1062,1078,1887,1906]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">—</emphasis>
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7.0) mm.
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412DAAF89A2467F8D5" box="[1177,1298,1886,1906]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">
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In
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412D9FF89B25CDF8D5" bold="true" box="[1196,1208,1887,1906]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">fl</emphasis>
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orescence
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</emphasis>
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1
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412C14F89B2442F8D5" box="[1319,1335,1887,1906]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">—</emphasis>
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2(
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412C78F89B242EF8D5" box="[1355,1371,1887,1906]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">—</emphasis>
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5) flowered terminal cluster, subsessile or pseudo-pedunculate, up to
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<quantity id="7F6FE4B76155A8412CB6F8BF24BAF828" box="[1413,1487,1915,1935]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
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long; pedicel mostly 2.0
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412D2BF853255DF80D" box="[1048,1064,1943,1962]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">—</emphasis>
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7.0 mm long; bract single at base of pedicel, linear-ensiform, sericeous, caducous, 1.0
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<emphasis id="8AE395406155A8412D89F87725BFF861" box="[1210,1226,1971,1990]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="163">—</emphasis>
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<quantity id="7F6FE4B76155A8412DF8F8772460F861" box="[1227,1301,1971,1990]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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long; ebracteolate.
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<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2957FA7821DEFA77" box="[100,171,1468,1488]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">Flowers</emphasis>
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bright yellow (pink or white in
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<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615AA84E28DAFA78231FFA77" box="[489,618,1468,1488]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Polhillia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="involucrata">
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<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E28DAFA78231FFA77" box="[489,618,1468,1488]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">P. involucrata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), 7.5
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<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2BA9FA7923DFFA77" box="[666,682,1469,1488]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
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13.0 mm long.
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<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615AA84E29ACFA1C21A7FA4B" authorityName="Vosmaer" authorityYear="1885" box="[159,210,1496,1516]" class="Demospongiae" family="Phloeodictyidae" genus="Calyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E29ACFA1C21A7FA4B" box="[159,210,1496,1516]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">Calyx</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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campanulate,
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<quantity id="7F6FE4B7615AA84E2858FA1D209DFA4B" box="[363,488,1497,1516]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="3.5">
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3.5
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<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E28BBFA1D20EDFA4B" box="[392,408,1497,1516]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
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7.5 mm
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</quantity>
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long, bilabiate, lime-green, often flushed maroon-dark pink, shortly sericeous or villous; tube 2.5
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<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E29B1F9D521E7F983" box="[130,146,1553,1572]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
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5.0 mm long; dorsal lip bifid, teeth triangular, 1.0
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<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2B41F9D523F7F983" box="[626,642,1553,1572]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
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<quantity id="7F6FE4B7615AA84E2BB1F9D423B9F983" box="[642,716,1552,1572]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
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long, fused for less than half their length, apex apiculate-acute; ventral lip trifid, teeth triangular or ensiform, 1.0
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<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E28D1F98C2087F9FC" box="[482,498,1608,1627]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
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<quantity id="7F6FE4B7615AA84E28C1F98C234BF9FB" box="[498,574,1608,1628]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
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long, fused for less than half or up to almost their entire length, spreading or converging, apex acute-apiculate or rounded; inner tips of teeth pubescent.
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<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2BE3F9BB21FAF908" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">Standard</emphasis>
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8.0
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<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E298AF95821BCF908" box="[185,201,1692,1711]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
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14.0 mm long; claw linear, 2.0
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<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2B20F9582356F908" box="[531,547,1692,1711]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
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<quantity id="7F6FE4B7615AA84E2B10F9582301F908" box="[547,628,1692,1711]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
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long; lamina broadly ovate (ovate or broadly elliptic in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615AA84E2B33F97323F4F96C" box="[512,641,1719,1739]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Polhillia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="involucrata">
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2B33F97323F4F96C" box="[512,641,1719,1739]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">P. involucrata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
), 6.0
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2B82F97C23B4F96C" box="[689,705,1720,1739]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
11.0 X 5.5
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E29B1F91021E7F940" box="[130,146,1748,1767]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
14.0 mm, apex emarginate, base cordate (broadly attenuate in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615AA84E2BC1F91721BBF8A4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Polhillia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="involucrata">
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2BC1F91721BBF8A4" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">P. involucrata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
); adaxial pubescence variably spread.
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2BB5F92B2277F8A4" box="[646,770,1775,1795]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">Wing petals</emphasis>
|
|
7.0
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E29B1F8C821E7F8B8" box="[130,146,1804,1823]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
12.0 mm long, equal to or slightly longer than keel; claw
|
|
<quantity id="7F6FE4B7615AA84E2B84F8CF21FEF89C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.5">
|
|
2.5
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2BE7F8C82391F8B8" box="[724,740,1804,1823]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
4.5 mm
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
long; lamina shape variable, mostly oblong-oblique, 5.0
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2B82F8EC23B4F89C" box="[689,705,1832,1851]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
10.0 X
|
|
<quantity id="7F6FE4B7615AA84E2957F8872195F8F0" box="[100,224,1859,1879]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="4.15" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="2.8">
|
|
2.8
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E29B1F88721E7F8F1" box="[130,146,1859,1878]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
5.5 mm
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, glabrous or pilose along midline, apex rounded-truncate to acute, base auriculate-truncate, depressions present with lamellate sculpturing, basal-mid above midline.
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2B0DF8BE23D1F829" box="[574,676,1914,1934]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">Keel petals</emphasis>
|
|
<quantity id="7F6FE4B7615AA84E2B98F8BF21FEF80C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.15" metricValueMax="11.8" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="9.15" valueMax="11.8" valueMin="6.5">
|
|
6.5
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2BFBF8BF23ADF829" box="[712,728,1915,1934]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
11.8 mm
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
long; claw
|
|
<quantity id="7F6FE4B7615AA84E29CCF853200DF80C" box="[255,376,1943,1963]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.5">
|
|
2.5
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E282FF8532059F80D" box="[284,300,1943,1962]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
4.5 mm
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
long; lamina mostly lunate, 5.0
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2B83F85323B5F80D" box="[688,704,1943,1962]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
10.0 X
|
|
<quantity id="7F6FE4B7615AA84E2A01FA7922C4FA77" box="[818,945,1469,1488]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="3.65" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.8">
|
|
2.8
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2A7CFA79222AFA77" box="[847,863,1469,1488]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
4.5 mm
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, apex acute-rounded (beaked in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615AA84E2C27FA782409FA77" box="[1300,1404,1468,1488]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Polhillia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="connata">
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2C27FA782409FA77" box="[1300,1404,1468,1488]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">P. connata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
), pilose mostly along front edge, density variable, base auriculate to truncate, pocket present, basal along midline.
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2D87FA302477F9AF" box="[1204,1282,1524,1544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">Stamens</emphasis>
|
|
10, monadelphous; anthers dimorphic, alternating between four long and one carinal, basifixed, and five short, dorsifixed; filaments fused forming staminal tube, slit dorsally, unfused portion spreading to erect, loosely or tightly arranged around style.
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2D54F9A725E1F9D0" box="[1127,1172,1635,1655]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">Pistil</emphasis>
|
|
<quantity id="7F6FE4B7615AA84E2DAEF9A02450F9DF" box="[1181,1317,1636,1656]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.55" metricValueMax="10.7" metricValueMin="6.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="8.55" valueMax="10.7" valueMin="6.4">
|
|
6.4
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2D89F9A025BFF9D0" box="[1210,1226,1636,1655]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
10.7 mm
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
long, subsessile; ovary narrowly oblong,
|
|
<quantity id="7F6FE4B7615AA84E2D17F94425EAF933" box="[1060,1183,1664,1684]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8999999999999995" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="5.8999999999999995" valueMax="8.2" valueMin="3.6">
|
|
3.6
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2D72F9442524F934" box="[1089,1105,1664,1683]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
8.2 mm
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
long,
|
|
<quantity id="7F6FE4B7615AA84E2DD2F9442429F933" box="[1249,1372,1664,1684]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">
|
|
0.8
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2DCDF944247BF934" box="[1278,1294,1664,1683]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
1.2 mm
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
wide, sericeous, ovules 7
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2AE2F9582294F908" box="[977,993,1692,1711]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
12; style terete, erect, usually between 45
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2CADF95824DBF908" box="[1438,1454,1692,1711]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
90̊ angle, height of curvature
|
|
<quantity id="7F6FE4B7615AA84E2D79F97C25BCF96C" box="[1098,1225,1720,1739]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="3.45" valueMax="5.8" valueMin="1.1">
|
|
1.1
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2D54F97C2502F96C" box="[1127,1143,1720,1739]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
5.8 mm
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, glabrous except basally; stigma regular, capitate.
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2D03F9172529F940" box="[1072,1116,1747,1767]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">Fruit</emphasis>
|
|
indehiscent (dehiscent in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615AA84E2C42F9172217F8A4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Polhillia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="involucrata">
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2C42F9172217F8A4" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">P. involucrata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
), oblong, plicate, partially plicate or non-plicate, laterally compressed between seeds, straight to slightly falcate, tapering toward the apex and base, sericeous to glabrescent.
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2DDEF8E22462F89D" box="[1261,1303,1830,1850]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">Seed</emphasis>
|
|
ovate-reniform or squared; testa olive-green to toffee-brown, sometimes almost black, mottled pale orange in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615AA84E2D28F89A25E9F8D5" box="[1051,1180,1886,1906]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Polhillia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="involucrata">
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2D28F89A25E9F8D5" box="[1051,1180,1886,1906]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">P. involucrata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and occasionally in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615AA84E2C5BF89A24BFF8D5" box="[1384,1482,1886,1906]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Polhillia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="connata">
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2C5BF89A24BFF8D5" box="[1384,1482,1886,1906]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">P. connata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, smooth; hilum round, recessed, sub-terminal; rim aril inconspicuous; micropyle hidden.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<caption id="ECE819DA615AA84E2957FA8C2379FACA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10496876" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10496876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10496876/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" startId="8.[100,125,1352,1366]" targetBox="[347,1241,149,1321]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="B8284952615AA84E2957FA8C2379FACA" blockId="8.[100,1487,1351,1389]" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2957FA8C21E6FAF1" bold="true" box="[100,147,1352,1366]" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
|
|
Map showing distribution of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615AA84E284FFA8320CDFAF1" box="[380,440,1351,1366]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Polhillia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E284FFA8320CDFAF1" box="[380,440,1351,1366]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">Polhillia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in the Western Cape Province, South Africa. A
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2A2DFA8D225EFAF0" box="[798,811,1353,1367]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
Distribution of extra Overberg species; B
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615AA84E2D5EFA8D250FFAF0" box="[1133,1146,1353,1367]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="164">—</emphasis>
|
|
Species within and just outside of the Overberg region. Note expansion of square in A to map in B.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<subSubSection id="F08D1AD9615BA84F2957FF5923A1FDBC" pageId="9" pageNumber="165" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="B8284952615BA84F2957FF59205CFF16" blockId="9.[100,297,157,177]" box="[100,297,157,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="165">
|
|
<heading id="E360FE3E615BA84F2957FF59205CFF16" box="[100,297,157,177]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="165" reason="3">
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615BA84F2957FF59205CFF16" box="[100,297,157,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="165">4.3. Diagnostic traits</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="B8284952615BA84F29B7FF1223A1FDBC" blockId="9.[100,771,213,540]" pageId="9" pageNumber="165">
|
|
A combination of several characters diagnoses the placement of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615BA84F2BEDFF1121E5FEA3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Polhillia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615BA84F2BEDFF1121E5FEA3" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="165">Polhillia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
within in the tribe
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615BA84F2875FF3620D7FEA2" box="[326,418,242,261]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Genisteae">Genisteae</taxonomicName>
|
|
. These include flowers singular, flowers borne in terminal clusters, or pseudo-pedunculate (absence of true peduncles). Other SA genistoid genera typically have flowers borne on true peduncles, except for a handful of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615BA84F28D1FE8023DEFEFF" box="[482,683,324,344]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Argyrolobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615BA84F28D1FE802329FEFF" box="[482,604,324,344]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="165">Argyrolobium</emphasis>
|
|
species.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
The two stipules are always fused, at least around the base, and sheath the stem. Other SA
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615BA84F29F5FEB92054FE37" box="[198,289,381,400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Genisteae">Genisteae</taxonomicName>
|
|
typically have two unfused stipules that do not sheath the stem. Most
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615BA84F2878FE5C20ABFE0B" box="[331,478,408,428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="165">
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615BA84F2878FE5C20E7FE0B" box="[331,402,408,428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="165">Polhillia</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
have subsessile leaves, while other SA
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615BA84F2988FE712063FE6F" box="[187,278,437,456]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Genisteae">Genisteae</taxonomicName>
|
|
genera typically have distinctly petiolate leaves.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615BA84F2BEDFE7021ADFE43" pageId="9" pageNumber="165">
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615BA84F2BEDFE7021E5FE43" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="165">Polhillia</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
also lack bracteoles, which are common in other SA
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615BA84F2BF6FE1521FEFDA7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Genisteae">Genisteae</taxonomicName>
|
|
genera. All
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615BA84F29CEFE2F20FBFE58" box="[253,398,491,511]" pageId="9" pageNumber="165">
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615BA84F29CEFE2F2031FE58" box="[253,324,491,511]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="165">Polhillia</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, except
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615BA84F28EEFE2F2322FE58" box="[477,599,491,511]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Polhillia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="involucrata">
|
|
<emphasis id="8AE39540615BA84F28EEFE2F2322FE58" box="[477,599,491,511]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="165">P. involucrata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, have indehiscent fruit, which is unique, as all other SA
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7F9732D1615BA84F288BFDCC2366FDBC" box="[440,531,520,539]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Genisteae">Genisteae</taxonomicName>
|
|
have dehiscent fruit.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |