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<document id="878B8A57BA321EAF02CB09B373DB1110" ID-CLB-Dataset="24608" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4711.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dd1ed2f6-525d-4dee-ac92-5c5f3a3f8119" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3576931" ID-ZooBank="06B09245-2722-4F4D-9076-41E68A17E8A7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1576479289044" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bennett, Robb, Copley, Claudia &amp; Copley, Darren" docDate="2019" docId="2F5B4D337071FFB2B2894503FAFEFE95" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4711.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4711 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cybaeus reducens Chamberlin &amp; Ivie 1932" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="262" masterDocId="D362354B707FFFA3B21E400AFFC2FF8A" masterDocTitle="Cybaeus (Araneae: Cybaeidae): the adenes species group of the Californian clade" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="245" pageNumber="259" updateTime="1698774421386" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E1EE4E786A284D22AAF5D9B5AF4B6ECE">Cybaeus (Araneae: Cybaeidae): the adenes species group of the Californian clade</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="8EFDDC7D8891DFA54EA78F260C66686F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9819AE327DC0D41B19CC7C0F62F11EDF">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="52D51C85C03FCF05E4076C541AF48407">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="2F5B4D337071FFB2B2894503FAFEFE95" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5944503" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160747800" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5944503" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F5B4D337071FFB2B2894503FAFEFE95" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2F5B4D337071FFB2B2894503FAFEFE95" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">
<subSubSection id="EFE8AFAE7071FFADB2894503FD68FAA9" box="[151,682,1289,1316]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A74DFC257071FFADB2894503FD68FAA9" blockId="14.[151,682,1289,1351]" box="[151,682,1289,1316]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">
<heading id="FC054B497071FFADB2894503FD68FAA9" bold="true" box="[151,682,1289,1316]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="60F287A67071FFADB2894503FD68FAA9" ID-CoL="32RGY" authority="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie 1932" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,682,1289,1316]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reducens">
<emphasis id="958620377071FFADB2894503FD68FAA9" bold="true" box="[151,682,1289,1316]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="958620377071FFADB2894503FEB0FAAE" bold="true" box="[151,370,1289,1316]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">Cybaeus reducens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C36381D47071FFADB3644503FD68FAA9" author="Chamberlin, R. V. &amp; Ivie, W." box="[378,682,1289,1315]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" pagination="1 - 43" refId="ref13811" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. &amp; Ivie, W. (1932) A review of the North American spiders of the genera Cybaeus and Cybaeina. Bulletin of the University of Utah, 23, 1 - 43." type="journal article" year="1932">Chamberlin &amp; Ivie 1932</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="EFE8AFAE7071FFADB2894527FE50FACD" box="[151,402,1324,1351]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="description">
<paragraph id="A74DFC257071FFADB2894527FE50FACD" blockId="14.[151,682,1289,1351]" box="[151,402,1324,1351]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07071FFADB2894527FED5FACD" box="[151,279,1324,1351]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 35–37" captionStart-1="FIGURES 38–43" captionStartId-0="15.[151,264,1938,1963]" captionStartId-1="16.[151,264,1931,1956]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1418,497,1904]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1422,343,1911]" captionTargetId-0="figure@15.[151,1436,481,1918]" captionTargetId-1="figure@16.[151,1436,337,1911]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionText-0="FIGURES 35–37. Cybaeus reducens, male from Santa Clara County, California, genital bulb (35 genital bulb, ventral; 36 patella and tibia, dorsal; 37 patella and tibia, retrolateral). DK—dorsal keel of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, RR—retrolateral ridge dorsal to retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 38–43. Cybaeus reducens, females (38–40 from Carmel, California; 41–43 from south of Big Sur, California), copulatory organ (38 epigynum, ventral; 39 vulva, ventral; 40 same, dorsal; 41 epigynum ventral; 42 vulva, ventral; 43 same, dorsal). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576955" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576957" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3576955/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3576957/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">Figs 35–43</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07071FFADB33C4526FEA9FACD" box="[290,363,1324,1351]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–60" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1824,1849]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,190,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,174,1804]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–60. Cybaeus spp., male left palpi, detail of tegular apophysis. 56 C. amicus from San Mateo County, California. 57–58 C. reducens from Santa Clara County, California. 59 C. adenes from San Francisco, California. 60 C. adenes from San Geronimo, California (56–57 proximal arm, ventral; 58 tegular apophysis, retrolateral; 59–60 proximal arm, ventral). Red arrows indicate single (Fig. 56) and trifid (Fig. 57) tips of proximal arm. Red lines indicate divergence of tips of proximal arm. DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, DK—dorsal keel of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (Figs 56–57, 59–60), 0.1 mm (Fig. 58)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576967" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576967/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">57–58</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07071FFADB3684527FE50FACD" box="[374,402,1325,1351]" captionStart="FIGURE 70" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[182,1405,181,1583]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[182,1405,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 70. Distributions of Cybaeus auburn spec. nov. (▪), C. reducens (□), C. sanbruno (), C. schusteri spec. nov. (●). CA—California, OR—Oregon, NV— Nevada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576977" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576977/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">70</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="EFE8AFAE7071FFADB289457BFD16FA22" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="A74DFC257071FFADB289457BFD16FA22" blockId="14.[151,1436,1393,1448]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="87E2DB0B7071FFADB289457BFD16FA22" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">
<taxonomicName id="60F287A67071FFADB289457BFDB7FA03" ID-CoL="32RGY" authority="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie 1932: 23" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,629,1393,1418]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reducens">
<emphasis id="958620377071FFADB289457BFE92FA03" box="[151,336,1393,1417]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">Cybaeus reducens</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="2653DA347071FFADB34B457BFDB7FA03" author="Chamberlin, R. V. &amp; Ivie, W." box="[341,629,1393,1418]" page="23" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" year="1932">
<bibRefCitation id="C36381D47071FFADB34B457BFDB7FA03" author="Chamberlin, R. V. &amp; Ivie, W." box="[341,629,1393,1418]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" pagination="1 - 43" refId="ref13811" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. &amp; Ivie, W. (1932) A review of the North American spiders of the genera Cybaeus and Cybaeina. Bulletin of the University of Utah, 23, 1 - 43." type="journal article" year="1932">Chamberlin &amp; Ivie 1932: 23</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 57.
<treatmentCitation id="2653DA347071FFADB0D14578FC42FA03" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[719,896,1393,1418]" page="91" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" year="1954">
<bibRefCitation id="C36381D47071FFADB0D14578FC42FA03" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[719,896,1393,1418]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" refId="ref14682" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1954) Katalog der Araneae 2 a. Institut royal des sciences naturelles de Belgique, Bruxelles, 923 pp." type="book" year="1954">Roewer 1954: 91</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="2653DA347071FFADB1974578FB8DFA03" author="Bonnet, P." box="[905,1103,1393,1418]" page="1303" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" year="1956">
<bibRefCitation id="C36381D47071FFADB1974578FB8DFA03" author="Bonnet, P." box="[905,1103,1393,1418]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" pagination="919 - 1926" refId="ref13655" refString="Bonnet, P. (1956) Bibliographia Araneorum. Tome 2. Douladoure, Toulouse, pp. 919 - 1926." type="book chapter" year="1956">Bonnet 1956: 1303</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="2653DA347071FFADB646457BFA81FA03" author="Roth, V. D. &amp; Brown, W. L." box="[1112,1347,1393,1418]" page="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="C36381D47071FFADB646457BFA81FA03" author="Roth, V. D. &amp; Brown, W. L." box="[1112,1347,1393,1418]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref14777" refString="Roth, V. D. &amp; Brown, W. L. (1986) Catalog of Nearctic Agelenidae. The Museum Texas Tech University Occasional Papers, 99, 1 - 21. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 142809" type="journal article" year="1986">Roth &amp; Brown 1986: 4</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="2653DA347071FFADB7534578FEEDFA22" author="Bennett, R. G." page="479" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="C36381D47071FFADB7534578FEEDFA22" author="Bennett, R. G." pageId="14" pageNumber="259" pagination="473 - 492" refId="ref13283" refString="Bennett, R. G. (2006) Ontogeny, variation, and synonymy in North American Cybaeus spiders (Araneae: Cybaeidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 138, 473 - 492. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / n 06 - 804" type="journal article" year="2006">Bennett 2006: 479</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, Figs 13–16.
<bibRefCitation id="C36381D47071FFADB3A94585FD12FA22" author="World Spider Catalog" box="[439,720,1423,1448]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" refId="ref15465" refString="World Spider Catalog. (2019) World Spider Catalog. Version 20.0. Natural History Museum, Bern. Available from: http: // wsc. nmbe. ch (accessed 18 May 2019)" type="url" year="2019">World Spider Catalog 2019</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EFE8AFAE7071FFADB28945DDFB96F966" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A74DFC257071FFADB28945DDFE40F99E" blockId="14.[151,1437,1494,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="958620377071FFADB28945DDFE88FA7B" bold="true" box="[151,330,1494,1521]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="179AF6787071FFADB34945DCFE40F99E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877791" collectingDate="1931-08-17" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. Ivie" country="United States of America" county="Monterey County" location="Pacific Grove" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="784942877071FFADB34945DCFE7DFA7A" box="[343,447,1494,1520]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="B1F437AC7071FFADB3D245DDFE20FA7B" box="[460,482,1495,1521]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
.
<emphasis id="958620377071FFADB3EA45DCFD1AFA7B" bold="true" box="[500,728,1494,1521]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">
<collectingCountry id="DFE5BCB57071FFADB3EA45DCFD87FA7B" box="[500,581,1494,1521]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="958620377071FFADB04945DCFD0DFA7B" bold="true" box="[599,719,1494,1521]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">
<collectingRegion id="653632C77071FFADB04945DCFD0DFA7B" box="[599,719,1494,1521]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">California</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="4E2C84A97071FFADB0FB45DDFC70FA7A" box="[741,946,1494,1521]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">Monterey County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="A22DAAFE7071FFADB1DC45DCFBA7FA7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F5B4D337071FFB2B2894503FAFEFE95:A22DAAFE7071FFADB1DC45DCFBA7FA7A" box="[962,1125,1494,1520]" country="United States of America" county="Monterey County" name="Pacific Grove" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" stateProvince="California">Pacific Grove</location>
,
<date id="D34CDAE57071FFADB66845DCFAF6FA7A" box="[1142,1332,1494,1521]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1931-08-17">
<collectingDate id="C308230D7071FFADB66845DCFAF6FA7A" box="[1142,1332,1494,1521]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1931-08-17">17 August 1931</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="0A0799F37071FFADB75B45DDFA5FFA7A" box="[1349,1437,1494,1521]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">W. Ivie</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB28145F0FF38F99E" box="[159,250,1530,1556]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">AMNH</collectionCode>
), examined.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A74DFC257071FFADB2D94614FB96F966" blockId="14.[151,1437,1494,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="958620377071FFADB2D94614FE38F9B3" bold="true" box="[199,506,1566,1593]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">Other material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="179AF6787071FFADB0144614FAFDF9B3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877802" box="[522,1343,1566,1593]" collectingDate="1953-12-22" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Monterey." country="United States of America" location="14 mi. S of Big Sur" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="California">
<collectingCountry id="DFE5BCB57071FFADB0144614FD95F9B3" box="[522,599,1566,1593]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="958620377071FFADB0144614FD93F9B3" bold="true" box="[522,593,1566,1593]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">U.S.A</emphasis>
.
</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="958620377071FFADB0774614FD28F9B3" bold="true" box="[617,746,1566,1593]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="958620377071FFADB0774614FD23F9B3" bold="true" box="[617,737,1566,1593]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">
<collectingRegion id="653632C77071FFADB0774614FD23F9B3" box="[617,737,1566,1593]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">California</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="0A0799F37071FFADB0EA4615FCA4F9B3" box="[756,870,1567,1593]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">Monterey.</collectorName>
<specimenCount id="B1F437AC7071FFADB1714614FC51F9B2" box="[879,915,1566,1592]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="A22DAAFE7071FFADB1BD4614FB4EF9B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F5B4D337071FFB2B2894503FAFEFE95:A22DAAFE7071FFADB1BD4614FB4EF9B2" box="[931,1164,1566,1592]" country="United States of America" name="14 mi. S of Big Sur" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" stateProvince="California">
<quantity id="600A51C07071FFADB1BD4614FC2CF9B2" box="[931,1006,1566,1592]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2530816" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" unit="mi" value="14.0">14 mi.</quantity>
S of Big Sur
</location>
,
<date id="D34CDAE57071FFADB6844614FAD9F9B3" box="[1178,1307,1566,1593]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1953-12-22">
<collectingDate id="C308230D7071FFADB6844614FAD9F9B3" box="[1178,1307,1566,1593]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1953-12-22">22.xii.1953</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB7374615FAFDF9B3" box="[1321,1343,1567,1593]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
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<collectorName id="0A0799F37071FFADB75D4615FA5EF9B2" box="[1347,1436,1566,1593]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">D. Roth</collectorName>
(
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);
<specimenCount id="B1F437AC7071FFADB2F34648FED3F9D6" box="[237,273,1602,1628]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
,
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S of
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,
<date id="D34CDAE57071FFADB3E74648FDB9F9D7" box="[505,635,1602,1629]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1953-12-22">
<collectingDate id="C308230D7071FFADB3E74648FDB9F9D7" box="[505,635,1602,1629]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1953-12-22">22.xii.1953</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB09A4649FD58F9D7" box="[644,666,1603,1629]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="179AF6787071FFADB0804649FD92F90B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877801" collectingDate="1953-12-21" collectingDateMax="1954-04-06" collectingDateMin="1953-12-21" collectionCode="AMNH, V" collectorName="D. Roth" country="United States of America" location="Carmel" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="California">
<collectorName id="0A0799F37071FFADB0804649FD31F9D6" box="[670,755,1602,1629]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">D. Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB11E4648FC9EF9D6" box="[768,860,1602,1628]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">AMNH</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="B1F437AC7071FFADB1704648FC52F9D6" box="[878,912,1602,1628]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="A22DAAFE7071FFADB1834648FC30F9D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F5B4D337071FFB2B2894503FAFEFE95:A22DAAFE7071FFADB1834648FC30F9D6" box="[925,1010,1602,1628]" country="United States of America" name="Carmel" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" stateProvince="California">Carmel</location>
,
<date id="D34CDAE57071FFADB1E24648FBA4F9D7" box="[1020,1126,1602,1629]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1954-04-06">
<collectingDate id="C308230D7071FFADB1E24648FBA4F9D7" box="[1020,1126,1602,1629]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1954-04-06">6.iv.1954</collectingDate>
</date>
, no collector data (
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB72A4648FA52F9D6" box="[1332,1424,1602,1628]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">AMNH</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="B1F437AC7071FFADB289466CFF79F90A" box="[151,187,1638,1664]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
,
<locationDeviation id="B6FFE5077071FFADB2D4466CFE5DF90A" box="[202,415,1638,1665]" location="Carmel" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">
<quantity id="600A51C07071FFADB2D4466CFEC7F90A" box="[202,261,1638,1664]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi.</quantity>
N of Carmel
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="D34CDAE57071FFADB3B2466CFDECF90B" box="[428,558,1638,1665]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1953-12-21">
<collectingDate id="C308230D7071FFADB3B2466CFDECF90B" box="[428,558,1638,1665]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1953-12-21">21.xii.1953</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB024466DFD92F90B" box="[570,592,1639,1665]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="179AF6787071FFADB04A466DFB85F90B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877769" box="[596,1095,1638,1665]" collectionCode="CAS, R" collectorName="D. Roth" country="United States of America" location="Pacific Grove" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="California">
<collectorName id="0A0799F37071FFADB04A466DFD69F90A" box="[596,683,1638,1665]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">D. Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB0A3466CFD3BF90A" box="[701,761,1638,1664]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="B1F437AC7071FFADB110466CFCF0F90A" box="[782,818,1638,1664]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="A22DAAFE7071FFADB15E466CFC1DF90A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F5B4D337071FFB2B2894503FAFEFE95:A22DAAFE7071FFADB15E466CFC1DF90A" box="[832,991,1638,1664]" country="United States of America" name="Pacific Grove" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" stateProvince="California">Pacific Grove</location>
, 1913,
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB62D466DFB85F90B" box="[1075,1095,1639,1665]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">R</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="179AF6787071FFADB655466DFBA3F90B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877796" box="[1099,1121,1639,1665]" collectionCode="V" collectorName="D. Roth" country="United States of America" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Pacific Grove" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB655466DFBA3F90B" box="[1099,1121,1639,1665]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="179AF6787071FFADB673466CFEF1F92F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877786" collectingDate="1931-08-06" collectionCode="AMNH, R" collectorName="Chamberlin" country="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="California">
<collectorName id="0A0799F37071FFADB673466CFB33F90A" box="[1133,1265,1638,1664]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">Chamberlin</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB71C466CFA9CF90A" box="[1282,1374,1638,1664]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">AMNH</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="B1F437AC7071FFADB76C466CFA55F90A" box="[1394,1431,1638,1664]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="D34CDAE57071FFADB2894680FED0F92E" box="[151,274,1674,1700]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1931-08-06">
<collectingDate id="C308230D7071FFADB2894680FED0F92E" box="[151,274,1674,1700]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1931-08-06">6.viii.1931</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB3014681FEF1F92F" box="[287,307,1675,1701]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">R</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="179AF6787071FFADB3294681FE8FF92F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877797" box="[311,333,1675,1701]" collectingDate="1931-08-06" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Chamberlin" country="United States of America" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB3294681FE8FF92F" box="[311,333,1675,1701]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="179AF6787071FFADB3474680FD71F966" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877793" collectingDate="1931-08-17" collectingDateMax="1983-01-02" collectingDateMin="1931-08-17" collectionCode="AMNH, T" collectorName="Chamberlin &amp; W. Ivie &amp; L. M. Smith" country="United States of America" location="San Felipe Road on Silver Creek Road" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="13" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="California">
<collectorName id="0A0799F37071FFADB3474680FE1FF92E" box="[345,477,1674,1700]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">Chamberlin</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB3F24680FD8AF92E" box="[492,584,1674,1700]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">AMNH</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="B1F437AC7071FFADB0434680FD43F92E" box="[605,641,1674,1700]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="D34CDAE57071FFADB0904680FCDAF92E" box="[654,792,1674,1700]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1931-08-17">
<collectingDate id="C308230D7071FFADB0904680FCDAF92E" box="[654,792,1674,1700]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1931-08-17">17.viii.1931</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="0A0799F37071FFADB13A4681FCB5F92E" box="[804,887,1674,1701]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">W. Ivie</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB1984680FC20F92E" box="[902,994,1674,1700]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">AMNH</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="B1F437AC7071FFADB1E84680FBD9F92F" box="[1014,1051,1674,1701]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="D34CDAE57071FFADB6364680FB56F92E" box="[1064,1172,1674,1700]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1931-09-01">
<collectingDate id="C308230D7071FFADB6364680FB56F92E" box="[1064,1172,1674,1700]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1931-09-01">1.ix.1931</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="0A0799F37071FFADB6BE4681FB31F92E" box="[1184,1267,1674,1701]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">W. Ivie</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB71C4680FA9CF92E" box="[1282,1374,1674,1700]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">AMNH</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="B1F437AC7071FFADB76C4680FA55F92E" box="[1394,1431,1674,1700]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, Pebble Beach, Crest Road,
<date id="D34CDAE57071FFADB3CE46A4FD89F943" box="[464,587,1710,1737]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1959-09-19">
<collectingDate id="C308230D7071FFADB3CE46A4FD89F943" box="[464,587,1710,1737]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1959-09-19">19.ix.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="0A0799F37071FFADB04646A5FD1EF942" box="[600,732,1710,1737]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">L.M. Smith</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB0F246A4FC8AF942" box="[748,840,1710,1736]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">AMNH</collectionCode>
); Santa Clara.
<specimenCount id="B1F437AC7071FFADB1EE46A4FBD7F942" box="[1008,1045,1710,1736]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="600A51C07071FFADB63D46A4FBB6F942" box="[1059,1140,1710,1736]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7936384" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" unit="mi" value="3.6">3.6 mi.</quantity>
from
<location id="A22DAAFE7071FFADB6A546A4FEA4F966" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F5B4D337071FFB2B2894503FAFEFE95:A22DAAFE7071FFADB6A546A4FEA4F966" country="United States of America" name="San Felipe Road on Silver Creek Road" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" stateProvince="California">San Felipe Road on Silver Creek Road</location>
[
<locationDeviation id="B6FFE5077071FFADB36A46D8FDE0F967" box="[372,546,1746,1773]" location="San Jose" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">SE of San Jose</locationDeviation>
],
<date id="D34CDAE57071FFADB02B46D8FD51F966" box="[565,659,1746,1772]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1983-01-02">
<collectingDate id="C308230D7071FFADB02B46D8FD51F966" box="[565,659,1746,1772]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" value="1983-01-02">2.i.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB08046D8FD71F966" box="[670,691,1746,1772]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">T</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="179AF6787071FFADB0A946D8FC00F967" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877762" box="[695,962,1746,1773]" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Briggs &amp; D. Ubick" country="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
S.
<collectorName id="0A0799F37071FFADB0CC46D8FCDDF966" box="[722,799,1746,1772]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">Briggs</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="0A0799F37071FFADB13446D8FC48F966" box="[810,906,1746,1772]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">D.Ubick</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB1B346D9FC00F967" box="[941,962,1747,1773]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="179AF6787071FFADB1D846D9FB8DF966" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512877774" box="[966,1103,1746,1773]" collectionCode="DU" collectorName="Lee" country="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
F.
<collectorName id="0A0799F37071FFADB1FE46D9FBC8F967" box="[992,1034,1747,1773]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">Lee</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="C1E364E07071FFADB60446D8FB8AF966" box="[1050,1096,1746,1772]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35155" name="Duke University Vertebrate Collection" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">DU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EFE8AFAE7071FFACB2D946FCFAAFFE95" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="260" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A74DFC257071FFADB2D946FCFDEFF82A" blockId="14.[151,1437,1494,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="958620377071FFADB2D946FCFEF8F89B" bold="true" box="[199,314,1782,1809]" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. The near absence of peg setae on the patellar apophysis and the morphology of the proximal arm of the tegular apophysis diagnose the male of
<taxonomicName id="60F287A67071FFADB0604711FCC6F8BE" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityYear="1932" box="[638,772,1818,1845]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reducens">
<emphasis id="958620377071FFADB0604711FCC6F8BE" box="[638,772,1818,1845]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">C. reducens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The patellar apophysis (
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07071FFADB63E4710FBB3F8BF" box="[1056,1137,1818,1845]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–37" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1938,1963]" captionTargetBox="[161,1418,497,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,481,1918]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 35–37. Cybaeus reducens, male from Santa Clara County, California, genital bulb (35 genital bulb, ventral; 36 patella and tibia, dorsal; 37 patella and tibia, retrolateral). DK—dorsal keel of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, RR—retrolateral ridge dorsal to retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576955/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
) in the single known male has only two small peg setae located dorsally near the tip of the apophysis. The proximal arm of the tegular apophysis (
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07071FFADB2F04768FE87F8F7" box="[238,325,1890,1917]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–37" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1938,1963]" captionTargetBox="[161,1418,497,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,481,1918]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 35–37. Cybaeus reducens, male from Santa Clara County, California, genital bulb (35 genital bulb, ventral; 36 patella and tibia, dorsal; 37 patella and tibia, retrolateral). DK—dorsal keel of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, RR—retrolateral ridge dorsal to retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576955/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">Figs 35</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07071FFADB34F4768FE5AF8F7" box="[337,408,1890,1917]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–60" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1824,1849]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,190,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,174,1804]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–60. Cybaeus spp., male left palpi, detail of tegular apophysis. 56 C. amicus from San Mateo County, California. 57–58 C. reducens from Santa Clara County, California. 59 C. adenes from San Francisco, California. 60 C. adenes from San Geronimo, California (56–57 proximal arm, ventral; 58 tegular apophysis, retrolateral; 59–60 proximal arm, ventral). Red arrows indicate single (Fig. 56) and trifid (Fig. 57) tips of proximal arm. Red lines indicate divergence of tips of proximal arm. DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, DK—dorsal keel of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (Figs 56–57, 59–60), 0.1 mm (Fig. 58)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576967" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576967/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">57–58</figureCitation>
) has a trifid tip and, dorsally, a prominent angular keel. No other males in the
<taxonomicName id="60F287A67071FFADB7184768FA96F8F6" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityYear="1932" box="[1286,1364,1890,1916]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenes">
<emphasis id="958620377071FFADB7184768FA96F8F6" box="[1286,1364,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">adenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group have this combination of characters.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A74DFC257071FFACB2D947A0FAAFFE95" blockId="14.[151,1437,1494,2025]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1436,153,467]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="260" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">
The female is distinguished by the combination of the broad, slightly to moderately concave atrium located anteriorly on the epigynum (
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07071FFADB3A947C4FDF6F862" box="[439,564,1998,2024]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–43" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1931,1956]" captionTargetBox="[158,1422,343,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,337,1911]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 38–43. Cybaeus reducens, females (38–40 from Carmel, California; 41–43 from south of Big Sur, California), copulatory organ (38 epigynum, ventral; 39 vulva, ventral; 40 same, dorsal; 41 epigynum ventral; 42 vulva, ventral; 43 same, dorsal). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576957/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">Figs 38, 41</figureCitation>
) and the compact, apparently strongly reduced vulva (
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07071FFADB69547C4FAA2F862" box="[1163,1376,1998,2024]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–43" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1931,1956]" captionTargetBox="[158,1422,343,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,337,1911]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 38–43. Cybaeus reducens, females (38–40 from Carmel, California; 41–43 from south of Big Sur, California), copulatory organ (38 epigynum, ventral; 39 vulva, ventral; 40 same, dorsal; 41 epigynum ventral; 42 vulva, ventral; 43 same, dorsal). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576957/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="259">Figs 39–40, 42–43</figureCitation>
). The females of all other
<taxonomicName id="60F287A67070FFACB36C4093FE02FF39" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityYear="1932" box="[370,448,153,179]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenes">
<emphasis id="958620377070FFACB36C4093FE02FF39" box="[370,448,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">adenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group species have narrow, strongly concave atria and “normal” (well-developed and not apparently reduced) vulvae (
<taxonomicName id="60F287A67070FFACB3C840B7FD81FF5D" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityYear="1932" box="[470,579,189,215]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenes">
<emphasis id="958620377070FFACB3C840B7FD81FF5D" box="[470,579,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">C. adenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07070FFACB04F40B7FD76FF5D" box="[593,692,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1924,1949]" captionTargetBox="[160,1424,742,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,733,1887]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4–8. Cybaeus adenes, females (4–6 holotype; 7–8 from San Geronimo, California), copulatory organ (4 epigynum, ventral; 5 vulva, ventral; 6 same, dorsal; 7 atrium, ventral; 8 vulva, dorsal). AT—atrium, BG—Bennett’s gland, BS—base of spermatheca, CD—copulatory duct, HS—head of spermatheca, SS—stalk of spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576935/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">Figs 4–6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07070FFACB0A040B7FD0EFF5D" box="[702,716,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1104,1129]" captionTargetBox="[154,1422,182,1077]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,174,1085]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Cybaeus adenes, females from vicinity of St. Helena, California, copulatory organ (9 epigynum, ventral; 10 vulva, ventral; 10 same, dorsal). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576937/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">9</figureCitation>
–111;
<taxonomicName id="60F287A67070FFACB10E40B7FCBDFF5D" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityYear="1932" box="[784,895,189,215]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
<emphasis id="958620377070FFACB10E40B7FCBDFF5D" box="[784,895,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">C. amicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07070FFACB19340B7FBCEFF5D" box="[909,1036,188,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–17" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1979,2004]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,850,1956]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,841,1960]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 15–17. Cybaeus amicus, females (15 from Stanford University, California; 16–17 from Holy City, California), copulatory organ (15 epigynum, ventral; 16 vulva, ventral; 17 same, dorsal). CD—copulatory duct. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576941/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">Figs 15–17</figureCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="60F287A67070FFACB60940B7FB4BFF5D" authorityName="Schenkel" authorityYear="1950" box="[1047,1161,189,215]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grizzlyi">
<emphasis id="958620377070FFACB60940B7FB4BFF5D" box="[1047,1161,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">C. grizzlyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07070FFACB68640B7FAD5FF5D" box="[1176,1303,189,215]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 28–30" captionStart-1="FIGURES 31–32" captionStartId-0="13.[151,264,1051,1076]" captionStartId-1="13.[151,264,1942,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[177,1408,182,1031]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1434,1166,1919]" captionTargetId-0="figure@13.[170,1417,174,1031]" captionTargetId-1="figure@13.[151,1436,1162,1923]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionText-0="FIGURES 28–30. Cybaeus grizzlyi, females (28 from hills above Berkeley, California; 29 lectotype of C. adenoides; 30 from Orinda, California), copulatory organ (28 teneral vulva, dorsal; 29 vulva, dorsal; 30 atria, ventral). CD—copulatory duct, HS—head of spermatheca. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 31–32. Cybaeus grizzlyi, female from unknown locality, copulatory organ (31 vulva, dorsal; 32 same, detail of Fig. 31). Arrows indicate simple pores on spermathecal head and complex Bennett’s gland at junction of spermathecal stalk and base." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576949" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576951" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3576949/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3576951/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">Figs 28–32</figureCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="60F287A67070FFACB73C40B7FA57FF5D" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2019" box="[1314,1429,189,215]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pearcei">
<emphasis id="958620377070FFACB73C40B7FA57FF5D" box="[1314,1429,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">C. pearcei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07070FFACB28940EBFED5FF71" box="[151,279,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–34" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1146,1171]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,700,1126]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,697,1126]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 33–34. Cybaeus pearcei spec. nov., female holotype, copulatory organ (33 epigynum, ventral; 34 vulva, dorsal). CD—copulatory duct, HS—head of spermatheca. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576953" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576953/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">Figs 33–34</figureCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="60F287A67070FFACB33C40EBFE6FFF71" box="[290,429,225,251]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanbruno">
<emphasis id="958620377070FFACB33C40EBFE6FFF71" box="[290,429,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">C. sanbruno</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07070FFACB3A540EBFDEFFF71" box="[443,557,225,251]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 4–8" captionStart-1="FIGURES 9–11" captionStart-10="FIGURES 38–43" captionStart-11="FIGURES 44–46" captionStart-12="FIGURES 47–49" captionStart-2="FIGURES 15–17" captionStart-3="FIGURES 18–20" captionStart-4="FIGURES 21–24" captionStart-5="FIGURES 25–27" captionStart-6="FIGURES 28–30" captionStart-7="FIGURES 31–32" captionStart-8="FIGURES 33–34" captionStart-9="FIGURES 35–37" captionStartId-0="5.[151,264,1924,1949]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,264,1104,1129]" captionStartId-10="16.[151,264,1931,1956]" captionStartId-11="17.[151,264,1934,1959]" captionStartId-12="18.[151,264,1965,1990]" captionStartId-2="8.[151,264,1979,2004]" captionStartId-3="9.[151,264,1972,1997]" captionStartId-4="10.[151,264,1956,1981]" captionStartId-5="12.[151,264,1896,1921]" captionStartId-6="13.[151,264,1051,1076]" captionStartId-7="13.[151,264,1942,1967]" captionStartId-8="14.[151,264,1146,1171]" captionStartId-9="15.[151,264,1938,1963]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1424,742,1881]" captionTargetBox-1="[154,1422,182,1077]" captionTargetBox-10="[158,1422,343,1911]" captionTargetBox-11="[179,1414,524,1901]" captionTargetBox-12="[159,1424,900,1929]" captionTargetBox-2="[162,1420,850,1956]" captionTargetBox-3="[179,1421,426,1936]" captionTargetBox-4="[160,1430,919,1933]" captionTargetBox-5="[162,1421,185,1862]" captionTargetBox-6="[177,1408,182,1031]" captionTargetBox-7="[151,1434,1166,1919]" captionTargetBox-8="[151,1431,700,1126]" captionTargetBox-9="[161,1418,497,1904]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[151,1436,733,1887]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[151,1436,174,1085]" captionTargetId-10="figure@16.[151,1436,337,1911]" captionTargetId-11="figure@17.[163,1425,512,1915]" captionTargetId-12="figure@18.[151,1436,897,1934]" captionTargetId-2="figure@8.[151,1436,841,1960]" captionTargetId-3="figure@9.[166,1421,410,1953]" captionTargetId-4="figure@10.[151,1436,913,1936]" captionTargetId-5="figure@12.[151,1436,174,1877]" captionTargetId-6="figure@13.[170,1417,174,1031]" captionTargetId-7="figure@13.[151,1436,1162,1923]" captionTargetId-8="figure@14.[151,1436,697,1126]" captionTargetId-9="figure@15.[151,1436,481,1918]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-10="16" captionTargetPageId-11="17" captionTargetPageId-12="18" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionTargetPageId-3="9" captionTargetPageId-4="10" captionTargetPageId-5="12" captionTargetPageId-6="13" captionTargetPageId-7="13" captionTargetPageId-8="14" captionTargetPageId-9="15" captionText-0="FIGURES 4–8. Cybaeus adenes, females (4–6 holotype; 7–8 from San Geronimo, California), copulatory organ (4 epigynum, ventral; 5 vulva, ventral; 6 same, dorsal; 7 atrium, ventral; 8 vulva, dorsal). AT—atrium, BG—Bennett’s gland, BS—base of spermatheca, CD—copulatory duct, HS—head of spermatheca, SS—stalk of spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 9–11. Cybaeus adenes, females from vicinity of St. Helena, California, copulatory organ (9 epigynum, ventral; 10 vulva, ventral; 10 same, dorsal). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-10="FIGURES 38–43. Cybaeus reducens, females (38–40 from Carmel, California; 41–43 from south of Big Sur, California), copulatory organ (38 epigynum, ventral; 39 vulva, ventral; 40 same, dorsal; 41 epigynum ventral; 42 vulva, ventral; 43 same, dorsal). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-11="FIGURES 44–46. Cybaeus sanbruno, male from San Bruno Mountain, California, left palpus (44 genital bulb, ventral; 45 patella and tibia, dorsal; 46 patella and tibia, retrolateral). DK—dorsal keel of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, RR—retrolateral ridge dorsal to retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-12="FIGURES 47–49. Cybaeus sanbruno, females from San Bruno Mountain, California, copulatory organ (47 epigynum, ventral; 48 vulva, ventral; 49 same, dorsal). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 15–17. Cybaeus amicus, females (15 from Stanford University, California; 16–17 from Holy City, California), copulatory organ (15 epigynum, ventral; 16 vulva, ventral; 17 same, dorsal). CD—copulatory duct. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURES 18–20. Cybaeus auburn spec. nov., male holotype, left palpus (18 genital bulb, ventral; 19 patella and tibia, dorsal; 20 patella and tibia, retrolateral). PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-4="FIGURES 21–24. Cybaeus auburn spec. nov., females from vicinity of Nashville, California, copulatory organ (21 epigynum, ventral; 22 vulva, ventral; 23–24 same, dorsal). CD—copulatory duct, EP—epigynal pit. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-5="FIGURES 25–27. Cybaeus grizzlyi, males (25 from Oakland, California; 26–27 from Berkeley, California), left palpus (25 genital bulb, ventral; 26 patella and tibia, dorsal; 27 patella and tibia, retrolateral). DK—dorsal keel of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, RR—retrolateral ridge dorsal to retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-6="FIGURES 28–30. Cybaeus grizzlyi, females (28 from hills above Berkeley, California; 29 lectotype of C. adenoides; 30 from Orinda, California), copulatory organ (28 teneral vulva, dorsal; 29 vulva, dorsal; 30 atria, ventral). CD—copulatory duct, HS—head of spermatheca. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." captionText-7="FIGURES 31–32. Cybaeus grizzlyi, female from unknown locality, copulatory organ (31 vulva, dorsal; 32 same, detail of Fig. 31). Arrows indicate simple pores on spermathecal head and complex Bennett’s gland at junction of spermathecal stalk and base." captionText-8="FIGURES 33–34. Cybaeus pearcei spec. nov., female holotype, copulatory organ (33 epigynum, ventral; 34 vulva, dorsal). CD—copulatory duct, HS—head of spermatheca. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." captionText-9="FIGURES 35–37. Cybaeus reducens, male from Santa Clara County, California, genital bulb (35 genital bulb, ventral; 36 patella and tibia, dorsal; 37 patella and tibia, retrolateral). DK—dorsal keel of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, RR—retrolateral ridge dorsal to retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576935" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576937" figureDoi-10="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576957" figureDoi-11="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576959" figureDoi-12="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576961" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576941" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576943" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576945" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576947" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576949" figureDoi-7="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576951" figureDoi-8="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576953" figureDoi-9="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576955" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3576935/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3576937/files/figure.png" httpUri-10="https://zenodo.org/record/3576957/files/figure.png" httpUri-11="https://zenodo.org/record/3576959/files/figure.png" httpUri-12="https://zenodo.org/record/3576961/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3576941/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3576943/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/3576945/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/3576947/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/3576949/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/3576951/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/3576953/files/figure.png" httpUri-9="https://zenodo.org/record/3576955/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">Figs 7–49</figureCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="60F287A67070FFACB02640EBFD7FFF71" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2019" box="[568,701,225,251]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schusteri">
<emphasis id="958620377070FFACB02640EBFD7FFF71" box="[568,701,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">C. schusteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07070FFACB0D240EBFCDCFF71" box="[716,798,224,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–53" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1905,1930]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,457,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[160,1427,446,1886]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 50–53. Cybaeus schusteri spec. nov. (50–52 male holotype, left palpus; 53 female from south of Monticello, California), copulatory organ (50 genital bulb, ventral; 51 patella and tibia, dorsal; 52 patella and tibia, retrolateral; 53 vulva, ventral). DK—dorsal keel of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, RR—retrolateral ridge dorsal to retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576963" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576963/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="60F287A67070FFACB13740EBFC58FF71" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2019" box="[809,922,225,251]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torosus">
<emphasis id="958620377070FFACB13740EBFC58FF71" box="[809,922,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">C. torosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07070FFACB1B740EBFBE9FF71" box="[937,1067,224,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 54–55" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1933,1958]" captionTargetBox="[158,1431,1385,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1435,1381,1913]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 54–55. Cybaeus torosus spec. nov., female holotype, copulatory organ (54 epigynum, ventral; 55 vulva, dorsal). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576965" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576965/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">Figs 54–55</figureCitation>
). The atrium and vulva of female
<taxonomicName id="60F287A67070FFACB289410FFECBFE95" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,265,261,287]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auburn">
<emphasis id="958620377070FFACB289410FFECBFE95" box="[151,265,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">C. auburn</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are antero-medially located on the epigynum (
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07070FFACB10A410FFC56FE95" box="[788,916,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–24" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1956,1981]" captionTargetBox="[160,1430,919,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,913,1936]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 21–24. Cybaeus auburn spec. nov., females from vicinity of Nashville, California, copulatory organ (21 epigynum, ventral; 22 vulva, ventral; 23–24 same, dorsal). CD—copulatory duct, EP—epigynal pit. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576945/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">Figs 21–22</figureCitation>
) and “normal” (
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07070FFACB654410FFB0FFE95" box="[1098,1229,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–24" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1956,1981]" captionTargetBox="[160,1430,919,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,913,1936]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 21–24. Cybaeus auburn spec. nov., females from vicinity of Nashville, California, copulatory organ (21 epigynum, ventral; 22 vulva, ventral; 23–24 same, dorsal). CD—copulatory duct, EP—epigynal pit. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576945/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">Figs 23–24</figureCitation>
), respectively.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EFE8AFAE7070FFB2B2D94122FCF6FF5D" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="15" pageNumber="260" type="description">
<paragraph id="A74DFC257070FFACB2D94122FDF3FEC9" blockId="15.[151,1436,153,467]" box="[199,561,296,323]" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="958620377070FFACB2D94122FE93FEC9" bold="true" box="[199,337,296,323]" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">Description</emphasis>
. Femora unbanded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A74DFC257070FFACB2D94146FD5BFE3A" blockId="15.[151,1436,153,467]" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="958620377070FFACB2D94146FEC0FEED" bold="true" box="[199,258,332,359]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">Male</emphasis>
: (n=1). Proximal arm of tegular apophysis (
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07070FFACB0F24147FCFFFEED" box="[748,829,332,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–60" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1824,1849]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,190,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,174,1804]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 56–60. Cybaeus spp., male left palpi, detail of tegular apophysis. 56 C. amicus from San Mateo County, California. 57–58 C. reducens from Santa Clara County, California. 59 C. adenes from San Francisco, California. 60 C. adenes from San Geronimo, California (56–57 proximal arm, ventral; 58 tegular apophysis, retrolateral; 59–60 proximal arm, ventral). Red arrows indicate single (Fig. 56) and trifid (Fig. 57) tips of proximal arm. Red lines indicate divergence of tips of proximal arm. DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, DK—dorsal keel of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis. Scale bars: 0.05 mm (Figs 56–57, 59–60), 0.1 mm (Fig. 58)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576967" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576967/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
) with trifid tip: anterior-most termination rounded and prominent, two others smaller and pointed. Very small inconspicuous retrolateral ridge anteriorly on tibia dorsal to carinate retrolateral tibial apophysis (
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A07070FFACB027419FFD4FFE3A" box="[569,653,405,432]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–37" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1938,1963]" captionTargetBox="[161,1418,497,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,481,1918]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 35–37. Cybaeus reducens, male from Santa Clara County, California, genital bulb (35 genital bulb, ventral; 36 patella and tibia, dorsal; 37 patella and tibia, retrolateral). DK—dorsal keel of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, RR—retrolateral ridge dorsal to retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576955/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A74DFC257070FFACB2D941B3FDB2FE59" blockId="15.[151,1436,153,467]" box="[199,624,440,467]" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">CL 2.28, CW 1.65, SL 1.16, SW 1.11.</paragraph>
<caption id="F38DACAD7070FFACB2894798FCD9F878" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576955" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3576955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576955/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="260" startId="15.[151,264,1938,1963]" targetBox="[161,1418,497,1904]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="A74DFC257070FFACB2894798FCD9F878" blockId="15.[151,1436,1938,2035]" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="958620377070FFACB2894798FE97F821" bold="true" box="[151,341,1938,1963]" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">FIGURES 35–37.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="60F287A67070FFACB3454799FDD6F821" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityYear="1932" box="[347,532,1939,1963]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reducens">
<emphasis id="958620377070FFACB3454799FDD6F821" box="[347,532,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="260">Cybaeus reducens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male from Santa Clara County, California, genital bulb (35 genital bulb, ventral; 36 patella and tibia, dorsal; 37 patella and tibia, retrolateral). DK—dorsal keel of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, RR—retrolateral ridge dorsal to retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A74DFC25706FFFB3B2D94093FD82FF76" blockId="16.[151,1436,153,324]" pageId="16" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="95862037706FFFB3B2D94093FEC4FF39" bold="true" box="[199,262,153,179]" pageId="16" pageNumber="261">Note.</emphasis>
This male has been paired with the females of
<taxonomicName id="60F287A6706FFFB3B1004093FC61FF39" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityYear="1932" box="[798,931,153,179]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reducens">
<emphasis id="95862037706FFFB3B1004093FC61FF39" box="[798,931,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="261">C. reducens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of the similarity of all specimens in size, coloration, and range (although the females were all collected in a small area along the coast and the male from about
<quantity id="600A51C0706FFFB3B2C240EBFEE1FF71" box="[220,291,225,251]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="261" unit="km" value="70.0">70 km</quantity>
away and
<quantity id="600A51C0706FFFB3B38240EAFE21FF71" box="[412,483,224,251]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="261" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
inland).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A74DFC25706FFFB3B2D9410EFBA0FEC9" blockId="16.[151,1436,153,324]" pageId="16" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="95862037706FFFB3B2D9410EFEDCFE95" bold="true" box="[199,286,260,287]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="261">Female</emphasis>
: (n=31). Length of atrium (from epigastric groove to anterior margin) 0.7–1.0 times width (between lateral margins) (
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A0706FFFB3B3484123FE1AFEC9" box="[342,472,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–43" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1931,1956]" captionTargetBox="[158,1422,343,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,337,1911]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 38–43. Cybaeus reducens, females (38–40 from Carmel, California; 41–43 from south of Big Sur, California), copulatory organ (38 epigynum, ventral; 39 vulva, ventral; 40 same, dorsal; 41 epigynum ventral; 42 vulva, ventral; 43 same, dorsal). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576957/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="261">Figs 38, 41</figureCitation>
). Vulva (
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A0706FFFB3B0234123FCD0FEC9" box="[573,786,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–43" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1931,1956]" captionTargetBox="[158,1422,343,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,337,1911]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 38–43. Cybaeus reducens, females (38–40 from Carmel, California; 41–43 from south of Big Sur, California), copulatory organ (38 epigynum, ventral; 39 vulva, ventral; 40 same, dorsal; 41 epigynum ventral; 42 vulva, ventral; 43 same, dorsal). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576957/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="261">Figs 39–40, 42–43</figureCitation>
) usually very small, compact.
</paragraph>
<caption id="F38DACAD706FFFB3B2894781FE76F861" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576957" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3576957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576957/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="261" startId="16.[151,264,1931,1956]" targetBox="[158,1422,343,1911]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="A74DFC25706FFFB3B2894781FE76F861" blockId="16.[151,1437,1931,2028]" pageId="16" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="95862037706FFFB3B2894781FE9AF82E" bold="true" box="[151,344,1931,1956]" pageId="16" pageNumber="261">FIGURES 38–43.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="60F287A6706FFFB3B37F4786FDDFF82E" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityYear="1932" box="[353,541,1932,1956]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reducens">
<emphasis id="95862037706FFFB3B37F4786FDDFF82E" box="[353,541,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="261">Cybaeus reducens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, females (38–40 from Carmel, California; 41–43 from south of Big Sur, California), copulatory organ (38 epigynum, ventral; 39 vulva, ventral; 40 same, dorsal; 41 epigynum ventral; 42 vulva, ventral; 43 same, dorsal). Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A74DFC25706EFFB2B2D94093FCF6FF5D" blockId="17.[151,1436,152,287]" pageId="17" pageNumber="262">
(n=23). CL 1.98–3.1 (2.5+0.3), CW 1.35–2.05 (1.70+0.20), SL 0.99–1.43 (1.21+0.12), SW 0.90–1.30 (1.14+0.11).
<typeStatus id="78494287706EFFB2B33740B7FE53FF5D" box="[297,401,189,215]" pageId="17" pageNumber="262" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
CL 2.8, CW 1.98, SL 1.29, SW 1.26.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EFE8AFAE706EFFB2B2D940EAFAFEFE95" pageId="17" pageNumber="262" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A74DFC25706EFFB2B2D940EAFAFEFE95" blockId="17.[151,1436,152,287]" pageId="17" pageNumber="262">
<emphasis id="95862037706EFFB2B2D940EAFD8FFF71" bold="true" box="[199,589,224,251]" pageId="17" pageNumber="262">Distribution and natural history</emphasis>
. West central
<collectingRegion id="653632C7706EFFB2B0EF40EBFCA1FF71" box="[753,867,225,251]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="17" pageNumber="262">California</collectingRegion>
from coastal northern Monterey County inland to central Santa Clara County (
<figureCitation id="3FC9E0A0706EFFB2B3CA410FFDE0FE95" box="[468,546,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 70" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1608,1633]" captionTargetBox="[182,1405,181,1583]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[182,1405,181,1583]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 70. Distributions of Cybaeus auburn spec. nov. (▪), C. reducens (□), C. sanbruno (), C. schusteri spec. nov. (●). CA—California, OR—Oregon, NV— Nevada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576977" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576977/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="262">Fig 70</figureCitation>
). The male was collected in early January at an elevation of 70 meters.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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