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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.874.35835" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aea50ad9-93cb-417c-9a2b-556f5223f23a" ID-PMC="PMC6746745" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-874-127" ID-Pensoft-UUID="1C19B450CEFA54A4AAB3EADB6939171A" ID-PubMed="31565021" ID-ZooBank="5723F36AEA4448E3A8F5C8A3FF86F88C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-874-127" checkinTime="1568112310061" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lopes, Celine S. S., Ceriello, Hellen, Morandini, Andre C. &amp; Stampar, Sergio N." docDate="2019" docId="27D64B3704735895842BF9F5226B24C4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 874: 127-148" docOrigin="ZooKeys 874" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.874.35835" docTitle="Ceriantheomorphe adelita Lopes, Morandini &amp; Stampar, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="702BDFDD-870C-43EB-B59A-05A994177D56" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="1C19B450CEFA54A4AAB3EADB6939171A" lastPageNumber="127" masterDocId="1C19B450CEFA54A4AAB3EADB6939171A" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Ceriantheomorphe (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Ceriantharia) with description of a new species from the Gulf of Mexico and northwestern Atlantic" masterLastPageNumber="148" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1668167778192" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the genus Ceriantheomorphe (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Ceriantharia) with description of a new species from the Gulf of Mexico and northwestern Atlantic</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lopes, Celine S. S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ceriello, Hellen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Morandini, Andre C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Stampar, Sergio N.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>874</mods:number>
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<mods:start>127</mods:start>
<mods:end>148</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.874.35835</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.874.35835</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-874-127</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5723F36AEA4448E3A8F5C8A3FF86F88C</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">1C19B450CEFA54A4AAB3EADB6939171A</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159413295" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:702BDFDD-870C-43EB-B59A-05A994177D56" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/27D64B3704735895842BF9F5226B24C4" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName LSID="27D64B3704735895842BF9F5226B24C4" authority="Lopes, Morandini &amp; Stampar" class="Anthozoa" family="Cerianthidae" genus="Ceriantheomorphe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceriantheomorphe adelita" order="Spirularia" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="adelita">Ceriantheomorphe adelita Lopes, Morandini &amp; Stampar</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="127">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Specimens of Ceriantheomorphe adelita sp. nov. A Damaged specimen USNM 51253 from Louisiana B holotype specimen USNM 50015 from Corpus Christi (USA)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35835.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/338815" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35835.figure9">
Fig. 9
<normalizedToken originalValue="AB">A-B</normalizedToken>
</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Cerianthidae" genus="Ceriantheomorphe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceriantheomorphe brasiliensis" order="Spirularia" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">Ceriantheomorphe brasiliensis</taxonomicName>
Carlgren, 1931 (in part): 2-6;
<bibRefCitation author="Carlgren, O" journalOrPublisher="Publications of the Institute of Marine Science University of Texas" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" pagination="141 - 17" refId="B6" refString="Carlgren, O, Hedgpeth, JW, 1952. Actiniaria, Zoantharia and Ceriantharia from shallow water in the northwestern Gulf of Mexico. Publications of the Institute of Marine Science University of Texas 2: 141 - 17" title="Actiniaria, Zoantharia and Ceriantharia from shallow water in the northwestern Gulf of Mexico." volume="2" year="1952">Carlgren and Hedgpeth 1952</bibRefCitation>
: 148, 169-170;
<bibRefCitation author="Hedgpeth, JW" journalOrPublisher=")" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" pagination="285 - 290" refId="B12" refString="Hedgpeth, JW, 1954. Anthozoa: the anemones. Fisheries Bulletin of the Fish and Wildlife Service (U.S.) 55: 285 - 290" title="Anthozoa: the anemones. Fisheries Bulletin of the Fish and Wildlife Service (U. S." volume="55" year="1954">Hedgpeth 1954</bibRefCitation>
: 286-290;
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="127" refId="B23">Molodtsova 2009</bibRefCitation>
: 365-367;
<bibRefCitation author="Stampar, SN" journalOrPublisher="Cahiers de Biologie Marine" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" pagination="205 - 211" refId="B31" refString="Stampar, SN, Emig, CC, Morandini, AC, Kodja, G, Balboni, A, Silveira, FL, 2010. Is there any risk in a symbiotic species associating with an endengered one? A case of a phoronid worm growing on a case Ceriantheomorphe tube. Cahiers de Biologie Marine 51: 205 - 211" title="Is there any risk in a symbiotic species associating with an endengered one? A case of a phoronid worm growing on a case Ceriantheomorphe tube." volume="51" year="2010">Stampar et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 205-209;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S1755267212001078" author="Spier, D" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biodiversity Records" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 4" refId="B30" refString="Spier, D, Stampar, SN, Prantoni, AL, 2012. New record of the endangered cerianthid Ceriantheomorphebrasiliensis (Cnidaria: Hexacorallia) in Paranagua Bay, southern Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records 5: 1 - 4" title="New record of the endangered cerianthid Ceriantheomorphebrasiliensis (Cnidaria: Hexacorallia) in Paranagua Bay, southern Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S1755267212001078" volume="5" year="2012">Spier et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 1-3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Material examined (3 specimens).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Holotype</emphasis>
: USNM 50015 • adult individual, 19 cm long and 5.4-7.3 cm wide, Port Aransas, 32 km South off Corpus Christi, Texas, United States of America, W. Close leg. 07/ix/1947 (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Specimens of Ceriantheomorphe adelita sp. nov. A Damaged specimen USNM 51253 from Louisiana B holotype specimen USNM 50015 from Corpus Christi (USA)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35835.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/338815" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35835.figure9">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Paratypes</emphasis>
: USNM 50016 • damaged individual, Tamaulipas, Punta de Almagre to North of
<normalizedToken originalValue="Huts">Hut's</normalizedToken>
Bayo, Pelican R/V exped. 17/iii/1949; USNM 51253 • damaged juvenile individual, 5.0-5.9 cm wide from Pass
<normalizedToken originalValue="ALoutre">A'Loutre</normalizedToken>
(22 m depth), Louisiana, United States of America, Oh Johnny R/V exped. 25/vi/1969 (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Specimens of Ceriantheomorphe adelita sp. nov. A Damaged specimen USNM 51253 from Louisiana B holotype specimen USNM 50015 from Corpus Christi (USA)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35835.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/338815" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35835.figure9">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
Large cerianthid, 19 cm long and 5.0-7.3 cm wide. 192-352 marginal tentacles (2.4-3.0 cm long in preserved animal) and 144 to 336 labial tentacles (0.5-2.0 cm long in preserved animal), both disposed in four cycles. Marginal tentacles arrangement: (0)1123.1122.1122.1123.1122
<normalizedToken originalValue="…">...</normalizedToken>
, labial tentacles arrangement: (0)1123. 1122
<normalizedToken originalValue="…">...</normalizedToken>
Siphonoglyph well-marked by two protuberant tissues. Three pairs of protomesenteries (directive mesenteries, P2 and P3), all connected to the siphonoglyph. Well distinct hyposulcus and hemisulci absent. Protomesenteries (P3) longer than metamesenteries (m). Ratio from 2.7-5.2% between metamesenteries (M
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
m) and 3% between betamesenteries (B
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
b). Directive mesenteries, P2 and P3, extend up to 30.5%, 92.5% and 56.4% of total gastrovascular cavity length, respectively. Cnidome (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Cnidome of Ceriantheomorphe adelita sp. nov. holotype. A Atrichous B ptychocyst type I C holotrich D ptychocyst type II E microbasic b-mastigophore type I F microbasic b-mastigophore type II G microbasic b-mastigophore type III H microbasic b-mastigophore type IV I microbasic b-mastigophore type V. Scale bars: 15 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35835.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/338816" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35835.figure10">
Fig. 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="AI">A-I</normalizedToken>
</figureCitation>
, Table
<tableCitation captionStartId="T4" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C5513EEB5FE09627C692D452ACE668E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" tableUuid="C5513EEB5FE09627C692D452ACE668E4">4</tableCitation>
) composed of spirocysts, microbasic b-mastigophores (five types), atrichous (two types) and ptychocyst.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Table-UUID="C5513EEB5FE09627C692D452ACE668E4" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C5513EEB5FE09627C692D452ACE668E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" start="Table 4" startId="T4">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Table 4.</emphasis>
Measurements of 30 cnida capsules for each cnida type in 6 distinct body regions of
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Cerianthidae" genus="Ceriantheomorphe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceriantheomorphe adelita" order="Spirularia" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="adelita">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Ceriantheomorphe adelita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (N = 3). Information inside parentheses indicates cnidae length and width, respectively, and information outside parentheses indicates average of cnidae size.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">Body part/cnida type</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Cerianthidae" genus="Ceriantheomorphe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceriantheomorphe adelita" order="Spirularia" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="adelita">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Ceriantheomorphe adelita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
</th>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Marginal tentacles</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">Microbasic b-mastigophores II</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
39.19 (34.20-44.18)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5.04 (4.07-6.01)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">Microbasic b-mastigophores V</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
25.12 (20.16-30.09)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.04 (2.09-3.99)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Labial tentacles</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">Microbasic b-mastigophores I</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
48.72 (39.22-58.22)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
6.71 (5.24-8.19)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">Microbasic b-mastigophores II</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
36.32 (28.18-44.46)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.77 (3.55-6.00)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Pharynx</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">Atrichous</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
41.66 (32.23-51.09)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5.74 (4.13-7.35)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">Microbasic b-mastigophores I</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
51.43 (40.10-62.77)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7.7 (6.25-9.15)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">Microbasic b-mastigophores II</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
44.2 (35.29-53.11)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5.13 (3.97-6.29)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">Microbasic b-mastigophores III</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
36.75 (27.57-45.93)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.36 (2.53-4.20)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Column</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">Atrichous</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
48.12 (38.88-57.37)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
9.28 (7.38-11.19)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">Ptychocysts type I</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
55.42 (50.08-60.77)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
13.92 (9.49-18.35)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">Microbasic b-mastigophores I</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
41.74 (47.80-35.68)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
6,0 (4.16-7.84)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">Ptychocysts type II</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
64.3 (58.8-69.8)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
17.1 (15.0-19.2)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Mesenteries M</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">Microbasic b-mastigophores IV</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
18.77 (23.27-14.27)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.24 (2.5-5.99)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Mesenteries b</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">Microbasic b-mastigophores II</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
38.76 (34.01-43.51)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.36 (3.53-5.20)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">Microbasic b-mastigophores III</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
19.94 (15.46-24.42)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.79 (3.98-5.60)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">Microbasic b-mastigophores IV</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rowspan="1">
23.37 (19.45-27.29)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.12 (2.15-4.10)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
The specific name &quot;
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Crustacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crustacea adelita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adelita">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">adelita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&quot; is an allusion to an important group of women that fought during the Mexican Revolution. Occasionally, they adopted the identities of men to join in combat against the enemy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Gulf of Mexico (Northern Mexico) to North Atlantic (North Carolina, United States of America), shallow waters.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Description of holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
USNM 50015, adult specimen, 19 cm long and 5.4-7.3 cm wide. 352 marginal tentacles (2.7 cm long in preserved animal) and 336 labial tentacles (2.0 cm long in preserved animal), both disposed in four cycles. Marginal tentacles arrangement: (0)1132.1122.1123.1122.1122
<normalizedToken originalValue="…">...</normalizedToken>
, labial tentacles arrangement (0)1122.1122
<normalizedToken originalValue="…">...</normalizedToken>
Directive tentacle absent. Pharynx occupies about 21% of entire body length, siphonoglyph well-marked by two lateral protuberances. Three pairs of mesenteries connected to the siphonoglyph. Gastrovascular cavity taking up to 56% of total body length. Mesenteric filaments of almost the same length of mesenteries; with craspedonemes only in the initial part of the gastrovascular cavity. Distinct hyposulcus and hemisulci absent. Fertile mesenteries, except for the directives. About 236 mesenteries arranged in M,B,m,b (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Mesenteries arrangement of Ceriantheomorphe adelita sp. nov. MT Marginal tentacles LT Labial tentacles M and m Metamesenteries B and b Betamesenteries." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35835.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/338817" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35835.figure11">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Directive mesenteries longer than betamesenteries (b and B) and metamesenteries (m). Protomesenteries (P2) extend to aboral pore. Protomesenteries (P3) longer than directive mesenteries, betamesenteries (B and b) and metamesenteries (m). Ratio from 2.7-5.2% between metamesenteries (M
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
m) and 3% between betamesenteries (B
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
b). Directive mesenteries and P3 extend up to 30.5%, and 56.4% of total gastrovascular cavity length, respectively, while protomesenteries (P2) occupy 92.5%. Cnidome composed of microbasic b-mastigophores (five types), atrichous (two types) and ptychocyst (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Cnidome of Ceriantheomorphe adelita sp. nov. holotype. A Atrichous B ptychocyst type I C holotrich D ptychocyst type II E microbasic b-mastigophore type I F microbasic b-mastigophore type II G microbasic b-mastigophore type III H microbasic b-mastigophore type IV I microbasic b-mastigophore type V. Scale bars: 15 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35835.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/338816" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.874.35835.figure10">
Fig. 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="AI">A-I</normalizedToken>
</figureCitation>
, Table
<tableCitation captionStartId="T4" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C5513EEB5FE09627C692D452ACE668E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" tableUuid="C5513EEB5FE09627C692D452ACE668E4">4</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>