291 lines
44 KiB
XML
291 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="4C9765230F0201D9FBC25BE066527DB8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3670.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ca05a7e3-7a45-4200-9021-542bd7e2d687" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="249193" ID-ZooBank="1480445C-0FC7-462B-919F-D35C645A2B90" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460633683118" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="James Hammond, H. E. & Williams, Daryl J." docDate="2013" docId="03DA87E8FFE4FFCDF5CD8A9FBECDFA11" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03670p136.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3670 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Semanotus" docType="key" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="116" masterDocId="FFE3FF90FFEAFFC2F55A8F57BB51FFA6" masterDocTitle="Casey’s conundrum, a review of the genus Semanotus Mulsant (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae: Callidiini) in North America" masterLastPageNumber="136" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1698334903091" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="73F384FDAF47D5C65300A19C3BDDF246">Casey’s conundrum, a review of the genus Semanotus Mulsant (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae: Callidiini) in North America</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="43FB58FB7DEF40CD70DBF324C39B156B">James Hammond, H. E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D6418373FAF83D1369D2ED291A5BD891">Williams, Daryl J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="23E3522A1D48428CD428AACD8175F2C3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C591FDB58B35B03F01DC3AEC9D622EF1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B99F1623527546D5AEA3CE58594E733E">
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<mods:date id="64557B275EA7FA466B5E29BB7BB3C918">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1613471CAEF86DD7BC26646AA1B19410">3670</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DA87E8FFE4FFCDF5CD8A9FBECDFA11" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5629632" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119570094" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5629632" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87E8FFE4FFCDF5CD8A9FBECDFA11" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87E8FFE4FFCDF5CD8A9FBECDFA11" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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<subSubSection id="C3696575FFE4FFCCF5CD8A9FB999FA45" box="[151,712,1480,1507]" pageId="14" pageNumber="115" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE4FFCCF5CD8A9FB999FA45" blockId="14.[151,712,1480,1507]" box="[151,712,1480,1507]" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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<heading id="D0848192FFE4FFCCF5CD8A9FB999FA45" bold="true" box="[151,712,1480,1507]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="115" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B907EAECFFE4FFCCF5CD8A9FB999FA45" bold="true" box="[151,712,1480,1507]" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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Key to species of North American
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D7DFFE4FFCCF7198A9EB999FA45" ID-CoL="7FC3" ID-ENA="205467" box="[579,712,1481,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Semanotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B907EAECFFE4FFCCF7198A9EB999FA45" bold="true" box="[579,712,1481,1507]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">Semanotus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3696575FFE4FFCDF5CD8958BECDFA11" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="14" pageNumber="115" type="key">
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<keyStep id="30872E5BFFE4FFCCF5CD8958BECDF911" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE4FFCCF5CD8958BECDF9F9" blockId="14.[151,1436,1551,2015]" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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<keyLead id="308295CBFFE4FFCCF5CD8958BECDF9F9" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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1. Pronotum goblet shaped, rounded laterally, constricted and sinuate near base forming a short, wide pedicel between pronotum and base of elytra (
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<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE4FFCCF4C1897ABAB5F9E4" box="[411,484,1581,1602]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[186,1407,214,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[154,1433,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Pronotum of female S. amethystinus, B. Pronotum of female S. ligneus, C. Mandibles and labrum of female S. litigiosus, D. Mandibles and labrum of female S. ligneus, E. Elytral pubescence of female S. litigiosus, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus, G. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. litigiosus, H. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. terminatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249197/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">Fig 4A</figureCitation>
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); meso- and metatibia of female without row of long, erect setae along outside lateral edge; elytra unicolorous metallic purple, blue or black; large species [length
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<quantity id="4C8B9B1BFFE4FFCCF613891DB8E2F9F9" box="[841,947,1610,1631]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="12.0">12–30 mm</quantity>
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]....................................... 2
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE4FFCCF5CD8930BECDF911" blockId="14.[151,1436,1551,2015]" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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<keyLead id="308295CBFFE4FFCCF5CD8930BECDF911" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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- Pronotum rounded to angulate laterally, often constricted towards base but not forming a distinct pedicel between pronotum and base of elytra (
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<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE4FFCCF4C389D2BA9EF93C" box="[409,463,1669,1690]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[186,1407,214,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[154,1433,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Pronotum of female S. amethystinus, B. Pronotum of female S. ligneus, C. Mandibles and labrum of female S. litigiosus, D. Mandibles and labrum of female S. ligneus, E. Elytral pubescence of female S. litigiosus, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus, G. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. litigiosus, H. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. terminatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249197/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">Fig 4</figureCitation>
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B); meso- and metabia of female usually with distinct row of very long, erect setae along outside lateral edge; smaller species, often with elytra maculate with either spots or bands....................................3
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30872E5BFFE4FFCCF5CD89E8BECDF954" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE4FFCCF5CD89E8BECDF972" blockId="14.[151,1436,1551,2015]" box="[151,1436,1727,1749]" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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<keyLead id="308295CBFFE4FFCCF5CD89E8BECDF972" box="[151,1436,1727,1749]" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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2(1) Elytra metallic dark blue to purple (
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<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE4FFCCF76D89E8B93BF972" box="[567,618,1727,1748]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1681,1704]" captionTargetBox="[283,1290,201,1643]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[269,1318,193,1660]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Dorsal habitus: A. S. amethystinus: California, Northfork 3; Oregon, Oakridge Ƥ; B. S. juniperi: California, Inyo Co., Westgard Pass 3; Arizona, Santa Catalina Mountains Ƥ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249200/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">Fig 7</figureCitation>
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A); host cedars...................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D7DFFE4FFCCF1C48997BECDF972" ID-CoL="6YDWR" authority="LeConte" authorityName="LeConte" box="[1182,1436,1727,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Semanotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amethystinus">
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<emphasis id="B907EAECFFE4FFCCF1C48997BE62F973" box="[1182,1331,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">S. amethystinus</emphasis>
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(LeConte)
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE4FFCCF5CD898ABECDF954" blockId="14.[151,1436,1551,2015]" box="[151,1436,1757,1778]" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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<keyLead id="308295CBFFE4FFCCF5CD898ABECDF954" box="[151,1436,1757,1778]" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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- Elytra metallic black (
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<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE4FFCCF4EF898ABABBF954" box="[437,490,1757,1778]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1681,1704]" captionTargetBox="[283,1290,201,1643]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[269,1318,193,1660]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Dorsal habitus: A. S. amethystinus: California, Northfork 3; Oregon, Oakridge Ƥ; B. S. juniperi: California, Inyo Co., Westgard Pass 3; Arizona, Santa Catalina Mountains Ƥ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249200/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">Fig 7</figureCitation>
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B); host junipers..................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D7DFFE4FFCCF1BC898ABECDF954" ID-CoL="4WFB3" authority="Fisher" authorityName="Fisher" box="[1254,1436,1757,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Semanotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juniperi">
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<emphasis id="B907EAECFFE4FFCCF1BC898ABE1BF954" box="[1254,1354,1757,1778]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">S. juniperi</emphasis>
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(Fisher)
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30872E5BFFE4FFCCF5CD89ADBECDF821" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE4FFCCF5CD89ADBECDF8EA" blockId="14.[151,1436,1551,2015]" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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<keyLead id="308295CBFFE4FFCCF5CD89ADBECDF8EA" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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3(1) Mandible with large median tooth on the molar surface (
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<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE4FFCCF65F89ADB811F8A9" box="[773,832,1786,1807]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[186,1407,214,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[154,1433,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Pronotum of female S. amethystinus, B. Pronotum of female S. ligneus, C. Mandibles and labrum of female S. litigiosus, D. Mandibles and labrum of female S. ligneus, E. Elytral pubescence of female S. litigiosus, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus, G. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. litigiosus, H. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. terminatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249197/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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C); labrum short and wide, rectangular (
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<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE4FFCCF19989ADBFAFF8A9" box="[1219,1278,1786,1807]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[186,1407,214,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[154,1433,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Pronotum of female S. amethystinus, B. Pronotum of female S. ligneus, C. Mandibles and labrum of female S. litigiosus, D. Mandibles and labrum of female S. ligneus, E. Elytral pubescence of female S. litigiosus, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus, G. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. litigiosus, H. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. terminatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249197/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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C); elytra with a conspicuous, regular, moderately dense row of semi-erect to erect setae along suture extending from base to very near apex (
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<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE4FFCCF5BD8860BA4DF8EA" box="[231,284,1847,1868]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[186,1407,214,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[154,1433,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Pronotum of female S. amethystinus, B. Pronotum of female S. ligneus, C. Mandibles and labrum of female S. litigiosus, D. Mandibles and labrum of female S. ligneus, E. Elytral pubescence of female S. litigiosus, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus, G. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. litigiosus, H. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. terminatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249197/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">Fig 4</figureCitation>
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E); outer angle of mandible forming an angle with base near 90o............................................ 4
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE4FFCCF5CD8802BECDF821" blockId="14.[151,1436,1551,2015]" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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<keyLead id="308295CBFFE4FFCCF5CD8802BECDF821" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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- Mandible without median tooth (
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<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE4FFCCF77E8802B931F8CC" box="[548,608,1877,1898]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[186,1407,214,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[154,1433,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Pronotum of female S. amethystinus, B. Pronotum of female S. ligneus, C. Mandibles and labrum of female S. litigiosus, D. Mandibles and labrum of female S. ligneus, E. Elytral pubescence of female S. litigiosus, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus, G. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. litigiosus, H. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. terminatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249197/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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D); labrum long and wide, usually trapezoidal (
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<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE4FFCCF1688802BF3FF8CC" box="[1074,1134,1877,1898]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[186,1407,214,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[154,1433,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Pronotum of female S. amethystinus, B. Pronotum of female S. ligneus, C. Mandibles and labrum of female S. litigiosus, D. Mandibles and labrum of female S. ligneus, E. Elytral pubescence of female S. litigiosus, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus, G. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. litigiosus, H. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. terminatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249197/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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D); elytra with a sparse row of semi-erect to erect setae along suture usually limited to basal ½ (
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<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE4FFCCF6178825B8D3F821" box="[845,898,1906,1927]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[186,1407,214,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[154,1433,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Pronotum of female S. amethystinus, B. Pronotum of female S. ligneus, C. Mandibles and labrum of female S. litigiosus, D. Mandibles and labrum of female S. ligneus, E. Elytral pubescence of female S. litigiosus, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus, G. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. litigiosus, H. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. terminatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249197/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">Fig 4</figureCitation>
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F); outer angle of mandible forming an obtuse angle.. 5
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30872E5BFFE4FFCDF5CD88D8BECDFE31" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE4FFCCF5CD88D8BECDF879" blockId="14.[151,1436,1551,2015]" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">
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<keyLead id="308295CBFFE4FFCCF5CD88D8BECDF879" pageId="14" pageNumber="115">4(3) Elytra relatively short and stout (EL/EW = 1.98–2.18 female, 2.03–2.11 male (95% confidence)); antennae subequal to elytral length in female and>1.4X as long as elytral length in male (TA/EL = 0.97–1.03 female, 95% confidence; 1.48–1.58 male, 95% confidence); male antennomeres 8–11 relatively long and narrow (A8L/A8W = 3.18–3.52; A9L/A9W = 3.57–3.86;</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE5FFCDF5BB8FC0BECDFE31" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
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A10L/A10W = 3.37–3.67; A11L/A11W = 4.67–5.26, all with 95% confidence); pro- and mesotibia expanded and globose-triangular at apex; female pro- and mesotibia apex with dense brush of long silver setae which partially obscures base of tibial spurs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF47A8F85BA02FF41" box="[288,339,210,231]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[186,1407,214,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[154,1433,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Pronotum of female S. amethystinus, B. Pronotum of female S. ligneus, C. Mandibles and labrum of female S. litigiosus, D. Mandibles and labrum of female S. ligneus, E. Elytral pubescence of female S. litigiosus, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus, G. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. litigiosus, H. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. terminatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249197/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig 4</figureCitation>
|
||
G).........................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D7DFFE5FFCDF1818F85BECDFF41" ID-CoL="4WFBJ" authority="Casey" authorityName="Casey" box="[1243,1436,210,231]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Semanotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litigiosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAECFFE5FFCDF1818F85BE1AFF41" box="[1243,1355,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">S. litigiosus</emphasis>
|
||
(Casey)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<keyLead id="308295CBFFE5FFCDF5CD8FB8BECDFE31" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
- Elytra relatively long and narrow (EL/EW = 2.16–2.54 female, 2.17–2.27 male (95% confidence)); antennae shorter than elytral length in female and <1.4X as long as elytra in male (TA/EL = 0.89–0.95 female, 95% confidence; 1.33–1.43 male, 95% confidence); male antennomeres 8–11 relatively short and wide (A8L/A8W = 2.89–3.15; A9L/A9W = 3.17–3.53; A10L/ A10W = 2.89–3.27; A11L/A11W = 4.19–4.63, all with 95% confidence); pro- and mesotibia not especially expanded, sometimes somewhat triangular in shape; female pro- and mesotibia apex with brush of yellow setae which does not obscure base of tibial spurs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF40D8ED5BADAFE31" box="[343,395,386,407]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[186,1407,214,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[154,1433,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Pronotum of female S. amethystinus, B. Pronotum of female S. ligneus, C. Mandibles and labrum of female S. litigiosus, D. Mandibles and labrum of female S. ligneus, E. Elytral pubescence of female S. litigiosus, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus, G. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. litigiosus, H. Pro- and mesotibia of female S. terminatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249197/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig 4</figureCitation>
|
||
H)...................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D7DFFE5FFCDF1908ED5BECDFE31" ID-CoL="4WFC2" authority="Casey" authorityName="Casey" box="[1226,1436,386,407]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Semanotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAECFFE5FFCDF1908ED5BE1AFE31" box="[1226,1355,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">S. terminatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Casey)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30872E5BFFE5FFCDF5CD8EC8BECDFDAA" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE5FFCDF5CD8EC8BECDFE74" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<keyLead id="308295CBFFE5FFCDF5CD8EC8BECDFE74" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
5(3) Scutellum glabrous, or with very few, very minute, punctures that are inconspicuous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF1498EC8BF31FE12" box="[1043,1120,415,436]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[160,1426,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 5. A. Pronotum of male S. australis, B. Mandibles of male S. australis, C. Pronotum of male S. a. sequoiae, D. Profemur of male S. japonicus, E. Profemur of S. a. sequoiae, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. ligneus, G. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249198/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
); frons around antennal insertion sparsely punctate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF4C98EEABA8AFE74" box="[403,475,445,466]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[160,1426,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 5. A. Pronotum of male S. australis, B. Mandibles of male S. australis, C. Pronotum of male S. a. sequoiae, D. Profemur of male S. japonicus, E. Profemur of S. a. sequoiae, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. ligneus, G. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249198/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
); mandibles large and plate-like, very wide near base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF6BF8EEABF48FE74" box="[997,1049,445,466]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[160,1426,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 5. A. Pronotum of male S. australis, B. Mandibles of male S. australis, C. Pronotum of male S. a. sequoiae, D. Profemur of male S. japonicus, E. Profemur of S. a. sequoiae, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. ligneus, G. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249198/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig 5</figureCitation>
|
||
B)..............
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D7DFFE5FFCDF18C8EEABECDFE74" ID-CoL="6YDWS" authority="Giesbert" authorityName="Giesbert" box="[1238,1436,445,466]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Semanotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAECFFE5FFCDF18C8EEABE14FE74" box="[1238,1349,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">S. australis</emphasis>
|
||
Giesbert
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE5FFCDF5CD8E8DBECDFDAA" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<keyLead id="308295CBFFE5FFCDF5CD8E8DBECDFDAA" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
- Scutellum with obvious punctures, pubescence, or other forms of sculpture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF6E48E8DB8A3FE49" box="[958,1010,474,495]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[160,1426,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 5. A. Pronotum of male S. australis, B. Mandibles of male S. australis, C. Pronotum of male S. a. sequoiae, D. Profemur of male S. japonicus, E. Profemur of S. a. sequoiae, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. ligneus, G. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249198/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig 5</figureCitation>
|
||
C); frons around antennal insertions densely punctate; mandibles not especially wide at base.............................................................. 6
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30872E5BFFE5FFCDF5CD8D42BEC7FCB2" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE5FFCDF5CD8D42BECDFD24" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<keyLead id="308295CBFFE5FFCDF5CD8D42BECDFD24" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
6(5) Femora nearly cylindrical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF4BD8D42B970FD8C" box="[487,545,533,554]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[160,1426,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 5. A. Pronotum of male S. australis, B. Mandibles of male S. australis, C. Pronotum of male S. a. sequoiae, D. Profemur of male S. japonicus, E. Profemur of S. a. sequoiae, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. ligneus, G. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249198/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
D), ventrally with pubescence greatly reduced, sparse; disk of elytra with pubescence inconspicuous, fine, sparse, recumbent; antennae and legs uniformly reddish-brown; elytra with a sparse row of semi-erect to erect setae along suture extending from base to apical ¼; dark brown with 2 pairs of pale yellow transversely oval spots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF0698D18BE36FDC2" box="[1331,1383,591,612]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[279,1310,430,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[250,1337,411,1901]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Dorsal habitus: A. S. litigiosus: California, San Bernardino Co., San Antonio Falls 3; California, San Bernardino Co., Fallsvale Ƥ; B. S. japonicus: Japan, Tokyo 3; Japan, unknown Ƥ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249202/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig 9</figureCitation>
|
||
B)....................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D7DFFE5FFCDF1E38D3ABECDFD24" ID-CoL="4WFB2" authority="Lacordaire" authorityName="Lacordaire" box="[1209,1436,621,642]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Semanotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAECFFE5FFCDF1E38D3ABE7FFD24" box="[1209,1326,621,642]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">S. japonicus</emphasis>
|
||
Lacordaire
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE5FFCDF5CD8DDDBEC7FCB2" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<keyLead id="308295CBFFE5FFCDF5CD8DDDBEC7FCB2" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
- Femora short, stout, sinuate, distinctly clavate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF7E08DDDB9A6FD39" box="[698,759,650,671]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[160,1426,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 5. A. Pronotum of male S. australis, B. Mandibles of male S. australis, C. Pronotum of male S. a. sequoiae, D. Profemur of male S. japonicus, E. Profemur of S. a. sequoiae, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. ligneus, G. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249198/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
E), ventrally with pubescence moderately dense; disk of elytra with pubescence conspicuous, moderately coarse, moderately dense, recumbent, decumbent, and/or semi-erect; antennae and legs ranging in color from unicolor black to orange, to bicolored; elytra with semi-erect to erect setae along suture limited to basal ½; elytra ranging from yellow to orange, with apex black and one pair of median spots (sometimes humeri black as well) or basal 1/3 orange to red and apical 2/3 black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF7D48DA8B988FCB2" box="[654,729,767,788]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1704,1727]" captionTargetBox="[269,1320,208,1675]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[237,1349,195,1683]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 12. Dorsal habitus: A. S. ligneus: Quebec, Pont-Rouge 3; Quebec, Sainte-Famille Ƥ; showing two color forms: maculate and melanic; B. S. conformis: Utah, Saint Georges 3, Ƥ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249205/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Figs 12</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF7B88DA8B9ABFCB2" box="[738,762,767,788]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[261,1308,414,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[241,1346,409,1901]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 13. Dorsal habitus: A. S. amplus amplus: California, San Bernardino Co., Fallsvale 3, Ƥ; B. S. amplus basalis: Oregon, Baker Creek 3, Washington, Seattle Ƥ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249206/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">13</figureCitation>
|
||
)..................................................... 7
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30872E5BFFE5FFCDF5CD8C4ABECDFC01" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE5FFCDF5CD8C4ABECAFCCA" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<keyLead id="308295CBFFE5FFCDF5CD8C4ABECAFCCA" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
7(6) Disk of elytra with 2 distinct colors of pubescence, pale pubescence in pale areas of the elytra and dark pubescence in dark maculate areas of the elytra (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF4A58C6DB965FCE9" box="[511,564,826,847]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[160,1426,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 5. A. Pronotum of male S. australis, B. Mandibles of male S. australis, C. Pronotum of male S. a. sequoiae, D. Profemur of male S. japonicus, E. Profemur of S. a. sequoiae, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. ligneus, G. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249198/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig 5</figureCitation>
|
||
F); punctures in maculate areas of elytra dense, contrasting with punctures in paler areas which are more widely separate; ground color of elytra usually pale yellow........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D7DFFE5FFCDF1958C0FBECAFCCA" ID-CoL="4WFBD" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[1231,1435,855,877]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Semanotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ligneus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAECFFE5FFCDF1958C0FBE7DFCCB" box="[1231,1324,856,877]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">S. ligneus</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabricius)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE5FFCDF5CD8C22BECDFC01" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<keyLead id="308295CBFFE5FFCDF5CD8C22BECDFC01" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
- Disk of elytra with only dark pubescence, regardless of the ground color of the elytra (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF1788C22BF07FC2C" box="[1058,1110,885,906]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,220,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[160,1426,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 5. A. Pronotum of male S. australis, B. Mandibles of male S. australis, C. Pronotum of male S. a. sequoiae, D. Profemur of male S. japonicus, E. Profemur of S. a. sequoiae, F. Elytral pubescence of female S. ligneus, G. Elytral pubescence of female S. a. amplus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249198/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig 5</figureCitation>
|
||
G); punctures more or less evenly distributed across elytra; ground color of the elytra usually orange to red.......................................... 8
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30872E5BFFE5FFCDF5CD8CF8BECDFB09" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE5FFCDF5CD8CF8BECDFB9C" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<keyLead id="308295CBFFE5FFCDF5CD8CF8BECDFB9C" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
8(7) Antennomeres 1–3, as well as the thoracic and abdominal sternites, covered with long, coarse, semi-erect to decumbent pale setae that partially obscures surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF71F8C9AB9DFFC44" box="[581,654,973,994]" captionStart="FIGURE 6. A" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1686,1709]" captionTargetBox="[252,1333,500,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[229,1357,483,1687]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 6. A. Basal antennomeres of male S. conformis, B. Ventral pubescence of male S. conformis, C. Elytral humeri pubescence of male S. conformis, D. Basal antennomeres of male S. a. amplus, E. Ventral pubescence of male S. a. amplus, F. Elytral humeri pubescence of male S. a. amplus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249199/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
,B); antennomeres proportionally short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF1548C9ABF07FC44" box="[1038,1110,973,994]" captionStart="FIGURE 6. A" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1686,1709]" captionTargetBox="[252,1333,500,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[229,1357,483,1687]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 6. A. Basal antennomeres of male S. conformis, B. Ventral pubescence of male S. conformis, C. Elytral humeri pubescence of male S. conformis, D. Basal antennomeres of male S. a. amplus, E. Ventral pubescence of male S. a. amplus, F. Elytral humeri pubescence of male S. a. amplus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249199/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
); elytral humeri with pale strip of pubescence which often extends posteriorly to about ½ elytra length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF6DB8CBDB8E4FC59" box="[897,949,1002,1023]" captionStart="FIGURE 6. A" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1686,1709]" captionTargetBox="[252,1333,500,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[229,1357,483,1687]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 6. A. Basal antennomeres of male S. conformis, B. Ventral pubescence of male S. conformis, C. Elytral humeri pubescence of male S. conformis, D. Basal antennomeres of male S. a. amplus, E. Ventral pubescence of male S. a. amplus, F. Elytral humeri pubescence of male S. a. amplus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249199/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig 6</figureCitation>
|
||
C); legs and antennae usually black; elytral pubescence very coarse, decumbent to recumbent, obscuring elytra surface somewhat, often surface appearing dusky grey............................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D7DFFE5FFCDF1898B72BECDFB9C" ID-CoL="6YDZ9" authority="Casey" authorityName="Casey" box="[1235,1436,1061,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Semanotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAECFFE5FFCDF1898B72BE1AFB9C" box="[1235,1355,1061,1082]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">S. conformis</emphasis>
|
||
(Casey)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE5FFCDF5CD8B15BECDFB09" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<keyLead id="308295CBFFE5FFCDF5CD8B15BECDFB09" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
- Antennomeres 1–3, as well as the thoracic and abdominal sternites, covered with short to long, fine, semi-erect pale setae that does not obscure surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF4848B08B942FBD2" box="[478,531,1119,1140]" captionStart="FIGURE 6. A" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1686,1709]" captionTargetBox="[252,1333,500,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[229,1357,483,1687]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 6. A. Basal antennomeres of male S. conformis, B. Ventral pubescence of male S. conformis, C. Elytral humeri pubescence of male S. conformis, D. Basal antennomeres of male S. a. amplus, E. Ventral pubescence of male S. a. amplus, F. Elytral humeri pubescence of male S. a. amplus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249199/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig 6</figureCitation>
|
||
D,E); antennomeres proportionally longer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF6EF8B08B8BAFBD2" box="[949,1003,1119,1140]" captionStart="FIGURE 6. A" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1686,1709]" captionTargetBox="[252,1333,500,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[229,1357,483,1687]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 6. A. Basal antennomeres of male S. conformis, B. Ventral pubescence of male S. conformis, C. Elytral humeri pubescence of male S. conformis, D. Basal antennomeres of male S. a. amplus, E. Ventral pubescence of male S. a. amplus, F. Elytral humeri pubescence of male S. a. amplus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249199/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig 6</figureCitation>
|
||
D); elytral humeri often with a few scattered pale setae that are usually limited to basal ¼ (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF7C28B2AB99DFB34" box="[664,716,1149,1170]" captionStart="FIGURE 6. A" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1686,1709]" captionTargetBox="[252,1333,500,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[229,1357,483,1687]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 6. A. Basal antennomeres of male S. conformis, B. Ventral pubescence of male S. conformis, C. Elytral humeri pubescence of male S. conformis, D. Basal antennomeres of male S. a. amplus, E. Ventral pubescence of male S. a. amplus, F. Elytral humeri pubescence of male S. a. amplus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249199/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig 6</figureCitation>
|
||
F); legs and antennae usually somewhat bicolored; elytral pubescence fine, semi-erect to decumbent, elytral surface not obscured, usually appearing shiny...........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D7DFFE5FFCDF0418BCDBE29FB09" ID-CoL="6YDX3" box="[1307,1400,1178,1199]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Semanotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amplus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAECFFE5FFCDF0418BCDBE29FB09" box="[1307,1400,1178,1199]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">S. amplus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
…9
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30872E5BFFE5FFCDF5CD8BE0BECDFAE4" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE5FFCDF5CD8BE0BECAFB4C" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<keyLead id="308295CBFFE5FFCDF5CD8BE0BECAFB4C" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
9(8) Elytra with basal 1/3 orange to red and apical 2/3 black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF7A58BE0B86EFB6A" box="[767,831,1207,1228]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1627,1650]" captionTargetBox="[278,1325,210,1593]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[248,1338,195,1606]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 15. Dorsal habitus: A. S. amplus sequoiae: California, Healdsburg 3; California, Santa Cruz Co., Big Basin Redwoods Ƥ; B. S. australis: Guatemala, El Progresso, Los Albores 3, Ƥ; showing all three color forms: bicolored, melanic, and maculate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249208/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig 15</figureCitation>
|
||
A); antennae and legs usually entirely black...........................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D7DFFE5FFCDF1348B82BECAFB4C" ID-CoL="5F3MS" authority="Van Dyke" authorityName="Van Dyke" box="[1134,1435,1237,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Semanotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="amplus" subSpecies="sequoiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAECFFE5FFCDF1348B82BE77FB4C" box="[1134,1318,1237,1258]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">S. amplus sequoiae</emphasis>
|
||
(Van Dyke)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE5FFCDF5CD8BA5BECDFAE4" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<keyLead id="308295CBFFE5FFCDF5CD8BA5BECDFAE4" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">- Elytra not as above, either orange with black apex and one pair of black median spots, or with base and humeri black and one pair of large median black spots; antennae and legs often bicolored, antennomere 1 usually dark, contrasting with paler antennomeres 2–11; femora usually dark, contrasting with paler tibia and tarsus....................................... 10</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30872E5BFFE5FFCDF5CD8A1DBECDFA11" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE5FFCDF5CD8A1DBECDFADA" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<keyLead id="308295CBFFE5FFCDF5CD8A1DBECDFADA" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
10(9) Elytral base and humeri black; elytral humeri extending posteriorly to about ½ of elytral length making elytra appear long, narrow and convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF4DD8A30BA97FADA" box="[391,454,1383,1404]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[261,1308,414,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[241,1346,409,1901]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 13. Dorsal habitus: A. S. amplus amplus: California, San Bernardino Co., Fallsvale 3, Ƥ; B. S. amplus basalis: Oregon, Baker Creek 3, Washington, Seattle Ƥ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249206/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig 13</figureCitation>
|
||
B)...........................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D7DFFE5FFCDF1FE8A3FBECDFADA" ID-CoL="5F3MR" authority="Casey" authorityName="Casey" box="[1188,1436,1383,1405]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Semanotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="amplus" subSpecies="basalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAECFFE5FFCDF1FE8A3FBE1AFADB" box="[1188,1355,1384,1405]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">S. amplus basalis</emphasis>
|
||
(Casey)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36FEFFE5FFCDF5CD8AD2BECDFA11" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<keyLead id="308295CBFFE5FFCDF5CD8AD2BECDFA11" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
- Elytral base orange, humeri usually orange; elytral humeri extending posteriorly to only about ¼ length of elytral making elytra appear shorter, wider and flat (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A7BFFE5FFCDF7198AF5B9D0FA11" box="[579,641,1442,1463]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[261,1308,414,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[241,1346,409,1901]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 13. Dorsal habitus: A. S. amplus amplus: California, San Bernardino Co., Fallsvale 3, Ƥ; B. S. amplus basalis: Oregon, Baker Creek 3, Washington, Seattle Ƥ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249206/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Fig 13</figureCitation>
|
||
A)...........................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D7DFFE5FFCDF1F98AF5BECDFA11" ID-CoL="6YDX3" authority="Casey" authorityName="Casey" box="[1187,1436,1442,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Semanotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="amplus" subSpecies="amplus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAECFFE5FFCDF1F98AF5BE1AFA11" box="[1187,1355,1442,1463]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">S. amplus amplus</emphasis>
|
||
(Casey)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |