152 lines
18 KiB
XML
152 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="0B7C754460FEFDE7D13287C40F14BA5E" ID-CLB-Dataset="30192" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4413.3.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7ee19eef-62f7-4b8a-9a82-4595e704e5b2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1227977" ID-ZooBank="D622BA11-6DEF-4FD7-BEFE-6CFF60151CC0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1524562752024" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sheng, Mao-Ling, Sun, Shu-Ping, Wang, Xi-Nan & Wu, Hai-Wei" docDate="2018" docId="03DA87E5FF9B3502FF63FDF04721F8EE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4413.3.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4413 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Verruca Sheng & Sun & Wang & Wu 2018" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="542" masterDocId="FFE3FF9DFF9A3503FFF4FFB54233FFDC" masterDocTitle="A new genus and species of subfamily Banchinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="550" masterPageNumber="541" pageNumber="542" updateTime="1698540876112" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="B0C304581C2B778C33205FA2208C7878" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="F7707FE74D343CE52B696FAF1B49F6BD">
|
||
<mods:title id="FD387503A3810BE5BFBAF68143994840">A new genus and species of subfamily Banchinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) from China</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="2D482413AC2AB5AFF3A2C7D7EB69F0C4" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B81AAE7357072415BD0FDB68B98882CA">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="A494FFA3138D50A2CEA70D4DE078F2E2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0F5915C3BD689EC4F1760BD0C27876E7">Sheng, Mao-Ling</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="20675F1AD60206A38EC764A3D99447E2" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="5A8EFCE93583C2BC9A2A21C4FBD9E5B8">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="2B3DDDDB72F7BE5342FE6C813D108BEA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0CBDCCB8C09CD741B3F13B73C08D5EF8">Sun, Shu-Ping</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="1FDAC242DE8A21CAAE5E2663C6EE7A43" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="DD8B03531336C16AFE79195B24EF6E79">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="641CD6A7CE8595D49CA2C676199EF0DA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="EEEBE7F9B96FEF84CF6864172B9973F1">Wang, Xi-Nan</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="3AC0C03F7966BBB1C8FA7BA04E1E228C" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="F43E15415BFC1B720A224ADD10133E06">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D11814DF7487265F4C0680A700653136">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="9FE23AAA72B5AD17D13FEB90C444C19B">Wu, Hai-Wei</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="6DBEB0B09E522C5DC60D077B952AA886">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="DC3EB6A2F1B3C5C1C6B83585FDC1866B" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="E5320CB64187FF00BA60CFA7B5F89293">
|
||
<mods:title id="953DE9DEBE033D99EFC937E06FF1A1DB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="B96F9746DE9F703DD0F478E540981F36">
|
||
<mods:date id="173A6525F6F01C1491820C9C0FFE591C">2018</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="89774F5E483C1004F334E2D926D41729" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="4865527760E0546F9B12D1367F9FC386">2018-04-24</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B5CB23DFFFAD8A1878FF2AE9FB8493EA" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="419DBA997EC0CF2672C45DF9FBB60643">4413</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="5EE2D7ADFE8B6D6DDAE1193E29FAB562" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="0BB58809270A09783AABACF36BBF0232">3</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="228D6BAF5A63C6069E7D0DE914BA4E50" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="863C6850A15DD3E6E20C21876F158D16">541</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="3D4D4FBB6F7B32627228BF2C9889C073">550</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="BCA8ECBD99A6F8BD987121AA850C8F08">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F4A4DB5C7FA75D5DACC359E3B0D28183" type="CLB-Dataset">30192</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2F018B8275E7D3A37779B1C2ACDE9D27" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4413.3.8</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6F56CF86F23305A3A6B8D5183A5A01E4" type="GBIF-Dataset">7ee19eef-62f7-4b8a-9a82-4595e704e5b2</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D2FE6232DB812324785804231A6AEA95" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="609AE224A1E0FBA2A13A89B2114BEE22" type="Zenodo-Dep">1227977</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D291DAAC71249D460A092D3BDCCBA8B2" type="ZooBank">D622BA11-6DEF-4FD7-BEFE-6CFF60151CC0</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03DA87E5FF9B3502FF63FDF04721F8EE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5967033" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143666520" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5967033" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87E5FF9B3502FF63FDF04721F8EE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87E5FF9B3502FF63FDF04721F8EE" lastPageNumber="542" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3696578FF9B3502FF63FDF0402CFD83" box="[151,543,581,607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F3FF9B3502FF63FDF0402CFD83" blockId="1.[151,543,581,607]" box="[151,543,581,607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
|
||
<heading id="D084819FFF9B3502FF63FDF0402CFD83" bold="true" box="[151,543,581,607]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE1FF9B3502FF63FDF0402CFD83" bold="true" box="[151,543,581,607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D70FF9B3502FF63FDF04396FD83" ID-CoL="647MR" ID-ENA="66522" authority="Sheng & Sun" authorityName="Sheng & Sun & Wang & Wu" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,421,581,607]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Verrucidae" genus="Verruca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sessilia" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE1FF9B3502FF63FDF042C7FD83" bold="true" box="[151,244,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Verruca</emphasis>
|
||
Sheng & Sun
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, gen. nov.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3696578FF9B3502FF63FD384097FD7E" box="[151,676,652,674]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F3FF9B3502FF63FD384097FD7E" blockId="1.[151,676,652,674]" box="[151,676,652,674]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
|
||
Type species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D70FF9B3502FED2FD38407FFD7E" authority="Sheng & Sun" authorityName="Sheng & Sun & Wang & Wu" authorityYear="2018" box="[294,588,652,674]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Verrucidae" genus="Verruca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sessilia" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE1FF9B3502FED2FD38438FFD7E" box="[294,444,652,674]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Verruca dentia</emphasis>
|
||
Sheng & Sun
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A234579AFF9B3502FDA1FD384097FD7E" box="[597,676,653,674]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3696578FF9B3502FF63FD7B4033FB4B" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F3FF9B3502FF63FD7B4033FB4B" blockId="1.[151,1437,718,1391]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE1FF9B3502FF63FD7B431AFD3B" bold="true" box="[151,297,718,743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Fore wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B9B16FF9B3502FE0DFD7B40BEFD3A" box="[505,653,718,743]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="15.0">15 to 16 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Ovipositor sheath length
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B9B16FF9B3502FC41FD7A467AFD3A" box="[949,1097,719,743]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" unit="mm" value="29.5" valueMax="31.0" valueMin="28.0">28 to 31 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Inner margins of eyes almost parallel. Clypeus evenly convex, median portion of apical margin distinctly elevated. Upper tooth of mandible slightly longer than lower tooth. Malar space 0.7 × as long as basal width of mandible. Occipital carina complete. Genal carina reach hypostomal carina above base of mandible. Epomia absent. Posterior portion of mesosternum with large sublateral tubercle. Posterior transverse carina of mesosternum absent. Metasternum in front of posterior coxae with strong sublateral longitudinal carina. Fore wing with vein 1cu-a distal of 1/M by 0.4 × as long as 1cu-a. Areolet oblique quadrangular, petiolate. Distance from vein 2rs-m to 2m-cu approximately 2.2 × as long as distance from 2m-cu to 3rs-m. Hind wing vein 1-cu about 1.5 × as long as cu-a. Claw pectinate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A76FF9B3502FAC3FC7F47BDFC3F" box="[1335,1422,970,995]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="7.[151,250,977,999]" captionText="FIGURE 11. Verruca dentia Sheng & Sun, sp. nov., holotype female. Hind claw." pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Propodeum evenly convex, without carina except indistinct pleural carina. Propodeal spiracle elliptical. Metasoma elongate. First tergite 1.9 to 2.3 × as long as apical width, with glymma. Second tergite about as long as first tergite. Third tergite distinctly longer than apical width. Ovipositor sheath longer than body length, 4 to 5 × as long as hind tibia. Dorsal valve of ovipositor with deep subapical notch. Subapical portion of ventral valve of ovipositor with distinct vertical ridges (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A76FF9B3502FE6BFBCB43C1FB4B" box="[415,498,1150,1175]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="8.[151,250,422,444]" captionTargetBox="[352,1247,210,395]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[340,1247,193,400]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 14. Verruca dentia Sheng & Sun, sp. nov., holotype female.Apical portion of ovipositor in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1228003/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3696578FF9B3502FF33FB17432FFB03" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F3FF9B3502FF33FB17432FFB03" blockId="1.[151,1437,718,1391]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE1FF9B3502FF33FB174375FB67" bold="true" box="[199,326,1186,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The name of the new genus is based on the large sublateral tubercle of mesosternum. The gender is feminine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3696578FF9B3502FF33FB5F4721F8EE" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F3FF9B3502FF33FB5F41EEFAB3" blockId="1.[151,1437,718,1391]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE1FF9B3502FF33FB5F4307FADF" bold="true" box="[199,308,1258,1283]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. This new genus can be easily distinguished from other genera of tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D70FF9B3502FB9EFB5F46E4FADF" authorityName="Seyrig" authorityYear="1932" box="[1130,1239,1258,1283]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Atrophini">Atrophini</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following combination of characters: Apical median portion of clypeus distinctly elevated. Posterior portion of mesosternum with large sublateral tubercle. Metasternum in front of posterior coxae with strong sublateral longitudinal carina. Subapical portion of ventral valve of ovipositor with distinct vertical teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F3FF9B3502FF63FA2A41DEFA6B" blockId="1.[151,1005,1438,1463]" box="[151,1005,1438,1463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">In Townes’s (1970) key to genera, the new genus can be inserted as follows:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F3FF9B3502FF63FA5347A8F915" blockId="1.[151,1436,1510,1737]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
|
||
23. Nervellus weakly inclivous, vertical, or weakly reclivous. Tarsal claws short to long, usually pectinate. First tergite stout to slender, near base usually with some traces of longitudinal ridges.............................................. 23’ -. Nervellus strongly reclivous, intercepted far below the center. Tarsal claws long, pectinate. First tergite slender, mat, without longitudinal ridges, its punctures fine and weak. Mexico and Southwestern United States.............. 6.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D70FF9B3502FB01F988476EF98F" authorityName="Townes" authorityYear="1969" box="[1269,1373,1597,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Loxodocus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE1FF9B3502FB01F988476EF98F" box="[1269,1373,1597,1619]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Loxodocus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(P.27) 23’. Epipleurum of tergite 5 not separated by a crease. Posterior portion of mesosternum with large sublateral tubercle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A76FF9B3502FAD0F9E9476FF9AD" box="[1316,1372,1628,1649]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="4.[151,250,745,767]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,193,724]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[302,1284,193,724]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 6. Verruca dentia Sheng & Sun, sp. nov., holotype female.Mesosoma in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1227989/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apical portion of ventral valve of ovipositor with distinct teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A76FF9B3502FCD0F9CC4158F952" box="[804,875,1657,1678]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="8.[151,250,422,444]" captionTargetBox="[352,1247,210,395]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[340,1247,193,400]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 14. Verruca dentia Sheng & Sun, sp. nov., holotype female.Apical portion of ovipositor in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1228003/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). China..............
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D70FF9B3502FB90F9CC470BF952" authority="Sheng & Sun" authorityName="Sheng & Sun & Wang & Wu" authorityYear="2018" box="[1124,1336,1657,1678]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Verrucidae" genus="Verruca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sessilia" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE1FF9B3502FB90F9CC4683F952" box="[1124,1200,1657,1678]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Verruca</emphasis>
|
||
Sheng & Sun
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE1FF9B3502FAB6F9CD47A8F952" bold="true" box="[1346,1435,1656,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">gen. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
-. Epipleurum of tergite 5 separated by a crease. Mesosternum without tubercle. Apical portion of ventral valve of ovipositor without teeth................................................................................ 5.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D70FF9B3502FACAF90147A8F915" box="[1342,1435,1716,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Lissonota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE1FF9B3502FACAF90147A8F915" box="[1342,1435,1716,1737]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Lissonota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36F3FF9B3502FF33F9434721F8EE" blockId="1.[151,1436,1781,1842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">
|
||
It should be noted that two genera of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D70FF9B3502FD9CF94040EBF8D2" authorityName="Seyrig" authorityYear="1932" box="[616,728,1781,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Atrophini">Atrophini</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D70FF9B3502FD17F94041DCF8D2" authority="Townes 1978" authorityName="Townes" authorityYear="1978" box="[739,1007,1781,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Helotorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE1FF9B3502FD17F9404160F8D1" box="[739,851,1781,1805]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Helotorus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B02FF9B3502FCAEF94341DCF8D2" box="[858,1007,1782,1806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" refId="ref4011" refString="Townes, H. K. & Townes, M. (1978) Ichneumon-flies of America north of Mexico: 7. Subfamily Banchinae, tribes Lissonotini and Banchini. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 26, 1 - 614." type="journal article">Townes 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D70FF9B3502FBD2F94047ABF8D2" authority="Ugalde & Gauld 2002" authorityName="Ugalde & Gauld" authorityYear="2002" box="[1062,1432,1781,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Wahlamia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAE1FF9B3502FBD2F94046A7F8D1" box="[1062,1172,1781,1805]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="542">Wahlamia</emphasis>
|
||
Ugalde &
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B02FF9B3502FAE5F94047ABF8D2" box="[1297,1432,1781,1806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="542" refId="ref3347" refString="Gauld, I. D., Sithole, R., Gomez, J. U. & Godoy, C. (2002) The Ichneumonidae of Costa Rica. 4. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 66, 1 - 768." type="journal article">Gauld 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, also have ovipositor with ridges. The new genus can be distinguished from them by the following key.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |