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<mods:title id="6D9AAEDF129708713BC21814B9BAE3EB">Revision of the status of some genus-level water mite taxa in the families Pionidae Thor, 1900, Aturidae Thor, 1900, and Nudomideopsidae Smith, 1990 (Acari: Hydrachnidiae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03DA87C4FFA1174EFF4C6925ABE1F9B7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6109937" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119596499" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6109937" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87C4FFA1174EFF4C6925ABE1F9B7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87C4FFA1174EFF4C6925ABE1F9B7" lastPageNumber="152" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
<subSubSection id="C3696559FFA1174EFF4C6925A8B9FCD3" box="[151,677,836,862]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA1174EFF4C6925A8B9FCD3" blockId="41.[151,677,836,862]" box="[151,677,836,862]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
<heading id="D08481BEFFA1174EFF4C6925A8B9FCD3" bold="true" box="[151,677,836,862]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFF4C6925A8B9FCD3" bold="true" box="[151,677,836,862]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFF356925A82FFCD3" authority="Smith, 1990" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1990" box="[238,563,836,862]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Allomideopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFF356925AB84FCD3" bold="true" box="[238,408,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Allomideopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFE456925A82FFCD3" author="Smith" box="[414,563,836,862]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Smith, I. M. (1990) Proposal of Nudomideopsidae fam. nov. (Acari: Arrenuroidea) with a review of North American taxa and description of a new subgenus and species of Nudomideopsis Szalay, 1945. Canadian Entomologist, 122, 229 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 122229 - 3" type="journal article" year="1990">Smith, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFDE16925A8B9FCD3" bold="true" box="[570,677,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">stat. nov.</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3696559FFA1174EFF4C69EBA8BDFC71" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA1174EFF4C69EBA8A3FC32" blockId="41.[151,876,906,1021]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFF4C69EBA842FC2D" authority="Smith, 1990" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,606,906,928]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Nudomideopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Allomideopsis">
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFF4C69EBAB2FFC2D" box="[151,307,906,928]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Nudomideopsis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFE9969EBABCDFC2D" box="[322,465,906,928]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Allomideopsis</emphasis>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFE3B69EBA842FC2D" author="Smith" box="[480,606,906,928]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Smith, I. M. (1990) Proposal of Nudomideopsidae fam. nov. (Acari: Arrenuroidea) with a review of North American taxa and description of a new subgenus and species of Nudomideopsis Szalay, 1945. Canadian Entomologist, 122, 229 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 122229 - 3" type="journal article" year="1990">Smith, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pp. 241245, figs. 1317.
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFF4C69C8AB2FFC32" box="[151,307,937,959]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Nudomideopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFF4C69C8AB2FFC32" box="[151,307,937,959]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Nudomideopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(in part):
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFE4269C8A872FC32" author="Smith" box="[409,622,937,959]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Smith, I. M. &amp; Cook, D. R. (1991) Water mites. Chapter 16. In: Thorp, J. &amp; Covich, A. (Eds.), Ecology and classification of North American freshwater invertebrates. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp. 523 - 592. [total page number 911 pp.]" type="book chapter" year="1991">Smith &amp; Cook, 1991</bibRefCitation>
, p. 577.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA1174EFF4C69A9A8BCFC53" blockId="41.[151,876,906,1021]" box="[151,672,968,990]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFF4C69A9AB2FFC53" box="[151,307,968,990]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Nudomideopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFF4C69A9AB2FFC53" box="[151,307,968,990]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Nudomideopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(in part):
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFE4269A9A84CFC53" author="Smith" box="[409,592,968,990]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Smith, I. M., Cook, D. R. &amp; Smith, B. P. (2001) Water mites and other arachnids. Chapter 16. In: Thorpe, J. &amp; Covich, A. (Eds.), Ecology and classification of North American freshwater invertebrates. 2 nd Edition. Academic Press, Waltham, Massachusetts, pp. 551 - 659. [1056 pp.] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / B 978 - 012690647 - 9 / 50017 - X" type="book chapter" year="2001">
Smith
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFE0769A8A814FC53" box="[476,520,968,990]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">et al</emphasis>
., 2001
</bibRefCitation>
, p. 611.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA1174EFF4C6987A8BDFC71" blockId="41.[151,876,906,1021]" box="[151,673,998,1021]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFF4C6987AB2FFC71" box="[151,307,998,1020]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Nudomideopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFF4C6987AB2FFC71" box="[151,307,998,1020]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Nudomideopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(in part):
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFE426987A84CFC71" author="Smith" box="[409,592,998,1021]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Smith, I. M., Cook, D. R. &amp; Smith, B. P. (2010) Water mites and other arachnids. Chapter 15. In: Thorpe, J. &amp; Covich, A. (Eds.), Ecology and classification of North American freshwater invertebrates. 3 rd Edition. Academic Press, Waltham, Massachusetts, pp. 485 - 586. [total page number: 1021 pp.] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / B 978 - 0 - 12 - 374855 - 3.00015 - 7" type="book chapter" year="2010">
Smith
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFE076989A814FC71" box="[476,520,998,1021]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">et al</emphasis>
., 2010
</bibRefCitation>
, p. 553.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3696559FFA1174EFF4C6E48A91AFAB3" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA1174EFF4C6E48ABFFFBCF" blockId="41.[151,1437,1065,1594]" box="[151,483,1065,1090]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFF4C6E48AB79FBCF" bold="true" box="[151,357,1065,1090]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
Diagnosis.
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFEC36E4BAB40FBCC" bold="true" box="[280,348,1066,1089]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Larva</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA1174EFF1C6E2DA91AFAB3" blockId="41.[151,1437,1065,1594]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFF1C6E2DAB0EFBE8" bold="true" box="[199,274,1100,1125]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Adults</emphasis>
(modified from
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFE146E2CA848FBEB" author="Smith" box="[463,596,1101,1126]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Smith, I. M. (1990) Proposal of Nudomideopsidae fam. nov. (Acari: Arrenuroidea) with a review of North American taxa and description of a new subgenus and species of Nudomideopsis Szalay, 1945. Canadian Entomologist, 122, 229 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 122229 - 3" type="journal article" year="1990">Smith 1990</bibRefCitation>
): Character states of family
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFC406E2CAE76FBEB" box="[923,1130,1101,1126]" class="Arachnida" family="Nudomideopsidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acarina" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nudomideopsidae</taxonomicName>
. Idiosoma elongate oval in shape; flattened dorsally. First coxal plate extending well beyond anterior edge of shield; suture line between third and fourth coxal plate ending medially on posterior coxal group so that fourth plate has an extensive medial edge; fourth coxal plate bearing small projection that completely covers opening for insertion of fourth leg; with suture line at posterior edge obliterated. Genital field bearing three pairs of acetabula that are free in gonopore in males and embedded in ventral shield in females. Pedipalp tibia stocky and slightly expanded ventrally, bearing two slender setae ventrally, one proximally and one distally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3696559FFA1174EFF1C6F28AE66FA0B" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA1174EFF1C6F28A9ADFAEF" blockId="41.[151,1437,1065,1594]" box="[199,945,1353,1378]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFF1C6F28AB7EFAEF" bold="true" box="[199,354,1353,1378]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
<typeStatus id="54C88870FFA1174EFF1C6F28AB1EFAEF" box="[199,258,1353,1378]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFEB26F28A9ADFAEF" authority="Smith." authorityName="Smith." box="[361,945,1353,1378]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Nudomideopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wichitaensis" subGenus="Allomideopsis">
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFEB26F28A809FAEF" box="[361,533,1353,1378]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Nudomideopsis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFDFD6F28A8D9FAEF" box="[550,709,1353,1378]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Allomideopsis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFD0E6F28A943FAEF" box="[725,863,1353,1378]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">wichitaensis</emphasis>
Smith.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA1174EFF1C6F0CAE66FA0B" blockId="41.[151,1437,1065,1594]" box="[199,1146,1389,1414]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFF1C6F0CAB8FFA0B" bold="true" box="[199,403,1389,1414]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Species included.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFE416F0CA93AFA0B" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" box="[410,806,1389,1414]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Allomideopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wichitaensis">
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFE416F0CA8D5FA0B" box="[410,713,1389,1414]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Allomideopsis wichitaensis</emphasis>
(Smith)
</taxonomicName>
(southern
<collectingCountry id="F3647642FFA1174EFC456F0FA9C4FA0B" box="[926,984,1390,1414]" name="United States of America" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">USA</collectingCountry>
) (monobasic).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3696559FFA1174EFF1C6FF0A8EAFA27" box="[199,758,1425,1450]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA1174EFF1C6FF0A8EAFA27" blockId="41.[151,1437,1065,1594]" box="[199,758,1425,1450]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFF1C6FF0AB7CFA27" bold="true" box="[199,352,1425,1450]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Distribution.</emphasis>
Southern
<collectingCountry id="F3647642FFA1174EFE086FF0A8EEFA27" box="[467,754,1425,1450]" name="United States of America" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">United States of America</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3696559FFA1174EFF1C6FD4ABE1F9B7" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA1174EFF1C6FD4ABE1F9B7" blockId="41.[151,1437,1065,1594]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFF1C6FD4AB50FA43" bold="true" box="[199,332,1461,1486]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Discussion.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFE8D6FD4ABF2FA43" author="Smith" box="[342,494,1461,1486]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Smith, I. M. (1990) Proposal of Nudomideopsidae fam. nov. (Acari: Arrenuroidea) with a review of North American taxa and description of a new subgenus and species of Nudomideopsis Szalay, 1945. Canadian Entomologist, 122, 229 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 122229 - 3" type="journal article" year="1990">Smith (1990)</bibRefCitation>
proposed
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFDB16FD4A915FA43" box="[618,777,1461,1486]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Allomideopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFDB16FD4A915FA43" box="[618,777,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Allomideopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a subgenus of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFC046FD4AE90FA43" box="[991,1164,1461,1486]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Nudomideopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFC046FD4AE90FA43" box="[991,1164,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Nudomideopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and this treatment was followed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFEFE6FB8A809FA7F" author="Smith" box="[293,533,1497,1522]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Smith, I. M. &amp; Cook, D. R. (1991) Water mites. Chapter 16. In: Thorp, J. &amp; Covich, A. (Eds.), Ecology and classification of North American freshwater invertebrates. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp. 523 - 592. [total page number 911 pp.]" type="book chapter" year="1991">Smith &amp; Cook (1991</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFDFA6FBBA846FA7F" author="Smith" box="[545,602,1498,1522]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Smith, I. M. &amp; Cook, D. R. (1999) An assessment of global distribution patterns in water mites (Acari: Hydrachnida). In: Needham, G. R., Mitchell, R. D., Horn, D. J. &amp; Welbourn, W. C. (Eds.), Acarology IX. Vol. 2. Symposia. Ohio Biological Survey, Columbus, pp. 109 - 124." type="book" year="1999">1999</bibRefCitation>
) and
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFD416FB8A974FA7F" author="Smith" box="[666,872,1497,1522]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Smith, I. M., Cook, D. R. &amp; Smith, B. P. (2001) Water mites and other arachnids. Chapter 16. In: Thorpe, J. &amp; Covich, A. (Eds.), Ecology and classification of North American freshwater invertebrates. 2 nd Edition. Academic Press, Waltham, Massachusetts, pp. 551 - 659. [1056 pp.] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / B 978 - 012690647 - 9 / 50017 - X" type="book chapter" year="2001">
Smith
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFD3F6FBBA908FA7F" box="[740,788,1497,1522]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">et al</emphasis>
. (2001
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, 2010). Here we propose elevation of the taxon to full generic rank based on the autapomorphic elongate shape of the idiosoma and location of the genital acetabula on the ventral shield in females.
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</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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