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<document id="7314E5D0164464216379133F26A9F944" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5318.1.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8158191" ID-ZooBank="FE580DA6-5B95-4682-85F5-09376D4F13BE" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1689662999148" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rodriguez, Georgina &amp; Archangelsky, Miguel" docDate="2023" docId="F2482D7CFF8A6261FF18E5DBA06611A2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5318.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5318 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5318.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pelosoma sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="0E715504FF81626EFF8FE343A277126B" masterDocTitle="Larval chaetotaxy and morphometry of Megasternini: Cercyon (Paracercyon) Seidlitz, Cryptopleurum Mulsant and Pelosoma Mulsant (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1689788096037" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="C2DE7B03A895B3F5DF5246582C328A5F">Larval chaetotaxy and morphometry of Megasternini: Cercyon (Paracercyon) Seidlitz, Cryptopleurum Mulsant and Pelosoma Mulsant (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FF7F859EA3C8EF5FF01F49640CD10208">Rodriguez, Georgina</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EC7E7C23D3B87EE2FC543581FC79C25D">Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental, Universidad de Buenos Aires - Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada (IBBEA), CONICET-UBA, Laboratorio de Entomología, Intendente Güiraldes 2160, C 1428 EGA, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3836D0A90826E5CF08658A9B1F596E33">Archangelsky, Miguel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D9BF13EAFD29A8742596BDC7CE932181">Laboratorio de Investigaciones en Ecología y Sistemática Animal (LIESA). Centro de Investigaciones Esquel de Montaña y Estepa Patagónica (CIEMEP) (CONICET - UNPSJB), Roca 780, 9200 Esquel, Chubut, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="32FBCFE1FF8A6265FF18E5DBA0EB14D8" box="[151,668,1688,1715]" pageId="11" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7A5E9C6AFF8A6265FF18E5DBA0EB14D8" blockId="11.[151,668,1688,1715]" box="[151,668,1688,1715]" pageId="11" pageNumber="56">
<heading id="21162B06FF8A6265FF18E5DBA0EB14D8" bold="true" box="[151,668,1688,1715]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
<emphasis id="48954078FF8A6265FF18E5DBA0EB14D8" bold="true" box="[151,668,1688,1715]" pageId="11" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="BDE1E7E9FF8A6265FF18E5DBA34014D8" ID-CoL="8W27C" baseAuthorityName="Archangelsky" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[151,311,1688,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Pelosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="48954078FF8A6265FF18E5DBA37B14D8" bold="true" box="[151,268,1688,1715]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="56">Pelosoma</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
first-instar larva chaetotaxy
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="32FBCFE1FF8A6265FF18E59DA192149E" box="[151,997,1757,1781]" pageId="11" pageNumber="56" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="7A5E9C6AFF8A6265FF18E59DA192149E" blockId="11.[151,997,1757,1781]" box="[151,997,1757,1781]" pageId="11" pageNumber="56">
For general morphological characters of
<taxonomicName id="BDE1E7E9FF8A6265FDBBE59EA0EF149E" baseAuthorityName="Archangelsky" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[564,664,1757,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Pelosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="48954078FF8A6265FDBBE59EA0EF149E" box="[564,664,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="56">Pelosoma</emphasis>
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larvae see
<bibRefCitation id="1E70E19BFF8A6265FC87E59EA195149E" author="Archangelsky, M." box="[776,994,1757,1781]" pageId="11" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 207" refId="ref10283" refString="Archangelsky, M. (1997) Studies on the biology, ecology, and systematics of the immature stages of New World Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera: Staphyliniformia). Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey, New Series, 12, 1 - 207." type="journal article" year="1997">Archangelsky (1997)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="32FBCFE1FF8A6261FF18E460A06611A2" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="11" pageNumber="56" type="description">
<paragraph id="7A5E9C6AFF8A6265FF18E460A0951556" blockId="11.[151,1436,1827,2034]" box="[151,738,1827,1854]" pageId="11" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="48954078FF8A6265FF18E460A3311556" bold="true" box="[151,326,1827,1853]" pageId="11" pageNumber="56">Morphometry.</emphasis>
Measurements and ratios in
<tableCitation id="3763A9D1FF8A6265FD07E460A0AB1556" box="[648,732,1827,1853]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="10.[151,239,1658,1682]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements (in mm) and ratios for different larval instars of Cercyon analis, Cryptopleurum minutum and Pelosoma sp." pageId="11" pageNumber="56">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A5E9C6AFF8A6263FF48E404A03D100A" blockId="11.[151,1436,1827,2034]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="11" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="48954078FF8A6265FF48E404A0291509" bold="true" box="[199,606,1863,1890]" pageId="11" pageNumber="56">
Primary chaetotaxy.
<emphasis id="48954078FF8A6265FE4DE404A0291509" bold="true" box="[450,606,1863,1890]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="56">Head capsule</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="E2DA80EFFF8A6265FDE1E404A08E1509" box="[622,761,1863,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 4853" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,184,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-38@14.[151,1436,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 4853. Pelosoma sp., first instar larva. (48) head capsule, dorsal view; (49) head capsule, ventral view; (50) clypeolabrum, dorsal view; (51) antenna, dorsal view; (52) mandible, dorsal view; (53) mandible, dorsal view. Scale bars, Figs. 4849: 0.05 mm; Figs. 5053: 0.025 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158221/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="56">Figs. 4850</figureCitation>
). Frontale with 14 pairs of sensilla: two rather long setae on basal quarter, close to frontal lines (FR1); two pores (FR2) and two setae (FR3, short) distal to FR1, close to midline; one pore (FR4) distal to FR3, near inner margin of antennal sockets; two pairs of setae laterad to FR3 (FR5 short and FR6 long); one pair of pores (FR15) posterior to central area of nasale, behind egg bursters; five pairs of sensilla distal to mesal margin of antennal socket, three setae (FR8 and FR9 long, FR10 minute) and two pores (FR13, FR14); one short seta (FR12) and a pore (FR11) located anterodistal to the group form by FR8-10 and FR13-14; nasale with gFR1 bearing six setae, four dorsal short and stout and a pair of smaller setae inserted ventrally. Epistomal lobes lacking sensilla, therefore gFR2 absent. Seta FR7 absent. Each parietale with 30 sensilla: dorsal surface with a basal longitudinal row of four minute setae (PA1, PA2, PA4, PA5) and one pore (PA3) located closer to frontal line; basal pore (PA6) almost touching frontal line; seta PA7 long, distal to PA5; setae PA12, PA13 and PA14 on lateral margin at about midlength, distal one short, remaining two long, not closely grouped; seta PA8 very long, close to frontal line, behind antennal socket; pore PA10 and short seta PA11 lateral to seta PA8; seta PA9 long, lateral to antennal socket; pore PA19 and short seta PA20 on anterolateral corner of head capsule. Ventral surface with three pores (PA23, PA24, PA25) and two setae (PA21 long, PA22 short) on anterolateral corner, close to mandibular acetabulum; lateral margin with pore PA15 at about midlength and long seta PA18 on basal third; a transverse row of two pores (PA27 and PA17) and two setae (PA26 short, PA16 long) at distal third, PA26 located between PA17 and PA27, PA27 closer to base of submentum; long seta PA28 behind pore PA27; basally two pores, PA29 closer to midline and slightly posterior to PA30.
</paragraph>
<caption id="2E9ECCE2FF8D6262FF18E4CAA01D1583" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158217" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8158217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158217/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="57" startId="12.[151,264,1929,1953]" targetBox="[153,1433,184,1902]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="7A5E9C6AFF8D6262FF18E4CAA01D1583" blockId="12.[151,1436,1929,2025]" pageId="12" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="48954078FF8D6262FF18E4CAA32315CA" bold="true" box="[151,340,1929,1953]" pageId="12" pageNumber="57">FIGURES 3843.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BDE1E7E9FF8D6262FED5E4CAA02315CA" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[346,596,1929,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cryptopleurum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutum">
<emphasis id="48954078FF8D6262FED5E4CAA02315CA" box="[346,596,1929,1953]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="57">Cryptopleurum minutum</emphasis>
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, third instar larva. (38) head capsule, dorsal view; (39) head capsule, ventral view; (40) clypeolabrum, dorsal view; (41) antenna, dorsal view; (42) mandible, dorsal view; (43) mandible, dorsal view. Scale bars, Figs. 3839: 0.1 mm; Figs. 4043: 0.025 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7A5E9C6AFF8C6263FF48E128A046117E" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="48954078FF8C6263FF48E128A35C10EE" bold="true" box="[199,299,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">Antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="E2DA80EFFF8C6263FEB4E128A3E710EE" box="[315,400,618,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 4853" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,184,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-38@14.[151,1436,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 4853. Pelosoma sp., first instar larva. (48) head capsule, dorsal view; (49) head capsule, ventral view; (50) clypeolabrum, dorsal view; (51) antenna, dorsal view; (52) mandible, dorsal view; (53) mandible, dorsal view. Scale bars, Figs. 4849: 0.05 mm; Figs. 5053: 0.025 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158221/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
). A1 bare, with five pores, four dorsal (AN1 on basal third, AN2 subapical, AN3 subapical on outer margin, AN4 subapical on inner margin), remaining pore AN5 ventral and subapical. A2 with two dorsal pores, distal one (AN6) and subbasal one additional (■), and four setae on membrane connecting with A3, two on inner margin (AN10 rather long and AN11 very short), two on outer margin (AN8 and AN7 very short). A3 with a group of at least five sensilla (gAN).
</paragraph>
<caption id="2E9ECCE2FF8C6263FF18E4FEA1DF1592" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158219" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8158219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158219/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" startId="13.[151,264,1981,2005]" targetBox="[161,1427,816,1955]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="7A5E9C6AFF8C6263FF18E4FEA1DF1592" blockId="13.[151,1436,1981,2042]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="48954078FF8C6263FF18E4FEA32315BE" bold="true" box="[151,340,1981,2005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">FIGURES 4447.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BDE1E7E9FF8C6263FED5E4FEA02315BE" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[346,596,1981,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cryptopleurum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutum">
<emphasis id="48954078FF8C6263FED5E4FEA02315BE" box="[346,596,1981,2005]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="58">Cryptopleurum minutum</emphasis>
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, third instar larva. (44) right maxilla, ventral view; (45) right maxilla, dorsal view; (46) left stipes, dorsal view; (47) labium, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.025 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<paragraph id="7A5E9C6AFF8F6260FF18E43FA04915B7" blockId="14.[151,1437,1916,2012]" pageId="14" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="48954078FF8F6260FF18E43FA32E15FF" bold="true" box="[151,345,1916,1940]" pageId="14" pageNumber="59">FIGURES 4853.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BDE1E7E9FF8F6260FEECE43FA38715FF" box="[355,496,1916,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Pelosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="48954078FF8F6260FEECE43FA3B015FF" box="[355,455,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="59">Pelosoma</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, first instar larva. (48) head capsule, dorsal view; (49) head capsule, ventral view; (50) clypeolabrum, dorsal view; (51) antenna, dorsal view; (52) mandible, dorsal view; (53) mandible, dorsal view. Scale bars, Figs. 4849: 0.05 mm; Figs. 5053: 0.025 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7A5E9C6AFF8E6261FF48E3D5A18E1376" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="48954078FF8E6261FF48E3D5A33712DA" bold="true" box="[199,320,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">Mandibles</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="E2DA80EFFF8E6261FEDDE3D4A3AA12DA" box="[338,477,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 4853" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,184,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-38@14.[151,1436,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 4853. Pelosoma sp., first instar larva. (48) head capsule, dorsal view; (49) head capsule, ventral view; (50) clypeolabrum, dorsal view; (51) antenna, dorsal view; (52) mandible, dorsal view; (53) mandible, dorsal view. Scale bars, Figs. 4849: 0.05 mm; Figs. 5053: 0.025 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158221/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">Figs. 5253</figureCitation>
). Both mandibles with five primary sensilla: one short seta on outer margin at basal third (MN1), one minute seta (MN5) on outer margin at distal third in right mandible (closer to apex in left mandible), three dorsal pores (MN2, MN3, MN4) forming an oblique row at about midlength, MN3 closer to inner margin, more basal, MN4 on outer margin, more distal; pore MN6 not found.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A5E9C6AFF8E6261FF48E265A77110A6" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="48954078FF8E6261FF48E265A356132A" bold="true" box="[199,289,294,321]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">Maxilla</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="E2DA80EFFF8E6261FEBFE264A3CF132A" box="[304,440,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 5456" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,996,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-493@15.[151,1435,993,1923]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 5456. Pelosoma sp., first instar larva. (54) right maxilla, ventral view; (55) right maxilla, dorsal view; (56) labium, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.025 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158225/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">Figs. 5455</figureCitation>
). Cardo with one short seta (
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FD7FE264A168132A" box="[752,799,295,321]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
1). Stipes dorsally with a row of nine short and stout setae along inner margin; basal seta of that row likely homologous to
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FCD7E208A1F2130E" box="[856,901,331,357]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
7, simple, remaining setae forming gMX2, basal five bifid apically; ventral face with three pores, one on basal third (
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FC1EE22CA1B713E2" box="[913,960,367,393]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
2), one at distal third close to inner margin (
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3) and one on outer margin (
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4), two setae distal to pore
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FCFAE2D0A1D513C6" box="[885,930,403,429]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
4 (
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FC4FE2D0A19813C6" box="[960,1007,403,429]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
5 longer,
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FBD5E2D0A6F013C6" box="[1114,1159,403,429]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
6 shorter). MP1 dorsally with one basal spiniform seta (
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FE79E2F4A05213BA" box="[502,549,439,465]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
16), pore
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FD1AE2F4A0B513BA" box="[661,706,439,465]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
17 apparently absent; ventrally with two subapical setae (
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FADEE2F4A7F713BA" box="[1361,1408,439,465]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
13 very long,
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FE9DE298A348139E" box="[274,319,475,501]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
14 shorter) and two pores (
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FDFFE298A0E8139E" box="[624,671,475,501]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
12 on outer margin,
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FC09E298A1C4139E" box="[902,947,475,501]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
15 on inner margin at base of gAPP); inner appendage reduced, with several sensilla of different lengths (gAPP). MP2 with two apical pores, one ventral near outer margin (
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FEB7E160A3101056" box="[312,359,547,573]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
18) and one dorsal near inner margin (
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FC94E160A13D1056" box="[795,842,547,573]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
19); one basal minute seta (
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FB0BE160A6C41056" box="[1156,1203,547,573]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
27) on outer margin. MP3 with two setae and two pores, one very long seta (
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FC95E104A13E100A" box="[794,841,583,609]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
23) dorsal, on outer margin, the other short (
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FAC7E104A700100A" box="[1352,1399,583,609]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
21) ventral on inner margin; both pores on ventral surface, one (
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FCBBE128A11410EE" box="[820,867,619,645]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
22) close to seta
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FB91E128A63C10EE" box="[1054,1099,619,645]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
21, the other (
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FB6AE128A76310EE" box="[1253,1300,619,645]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
20) on outer margin. MP4 with one short basal seta dorsally (
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FD36E1CCA09F10C2" box="[697,744,655,681]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
24) and two dorsal pores, one digitiform and central (
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FACEE1CCA70710C2" box="[1345,1392,655,681]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
25), the other close to outer margin (
<collectingCountry id="02F6DCFAFF8E6261FE73E1F0A05C10A6" box="[508,555,691,717]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">MX</collectingCountry>
26); a group of seven or eight very short sensilla constitute gMX.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A5E9C6AFF8E6261FF48E195A06611A2" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="48954078FF8E6261FF48E195A356109A" bold="true" box="[199,289,726,753]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">Labium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="E2DA80EFFF8E6261FEBCE194A3E4109A" box="[307,403,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 4853" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,184,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-38@14.[151,1436,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 4853. Pelosoma sp., first instar larva. (48) head capsule, dorsal view; (49) head capsule, ventral view; (50) clypeolabrum, dorsal view; (51) antenna, dorsal view; (52) mandible, dorsal view; (53) mandible, dorsal view. Scale bars, Figs. 4849: 0.05 mm; Figs. 5053: 0.025 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158221/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">Figs. 49</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="E2DA80EFFF8E6261FE2FE195A3B7109A" box="[416,448,726,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 5456" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,996,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-493@15.[151,1435,993,1923]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 5456. Pelosoma sp., first instar larva. (54) right maxilla, ventral view; (55) right maxilla, dorsal view; (56) labium, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.025 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158225" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158225/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">56</figureCitation>
). Submentum with two pairs of setae (
<figureCitation id="E2DA80EFFF8E6261FCF2E194A1A5109A" box="[893,978,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 4853" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,184,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-38@14.[151,1436,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 4853. Pelosoma sp., first instar larva. (48) head capsule, dorsal view; (49) head capsule, ventral view; (50) clypeolabrum, dorsal view; (51) antenna, dorsal view; (52) mandible, dorsal view; (53) mandible, dorsal view. Scale bars, Figs. 4849: 0.05 mm; Figs. 5053: 0.025 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158221" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158221/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="60">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
), basal one rather long (LA1), the other minute, on anterior margin (LA2). Mentum ventrally with one pair of long setae (LA3) and one pair of lateral pores (LA4). Prementum ventrally with two pairs of setae (LA6 very long, LA5 minute) and one pair of lateral pores (LA7), dorsally pores LA8 absent; sensilla associated with ligula absent (LA911) except for one pair of pores (LA12?, close to base of palpi). LP1 ventrally with one minute seta (LA13, ventral) and one distal pore (LA14, on membrane connecting with LP2); LP2 with one subapical pore on outer face (LA15) and a group of six or seven short sensilla that constitute gLA.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>