350 lines
34 KiB
XML
350 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="1AB020945790C7668E5AC1081CCCF5FA" ID-CLB-Dataset="299340" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1205.120033" ID-GBIF-Dataset="15d96bea-75a1-4b35-a306-3aecdc1513a7" ID-ZooBank="1093570E-D1C7-4918-BD8F-0BC3D3F486E5" ID-publisher-id="120033" URI-arpha="541CAC61-3728-5591-9EFB-B1793F52FBE7" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/1093570E-D1C7-4918-BD8F-0BC3D3F486E5" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1719861896249" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wood, Thomas J., Ismael, Halgurd R., Baiocchi, Daniele, Hamad, Mudhafar I., Bapir, Tahseen T. & Selis, Marco" docDate="2024" docId="C0E8E12876405F2584F47A6A503D1AEC" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1205: 267-298" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1205" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/120033/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Andrena (Notandrena) baiocchii Wood & Ismael & Baiocchi & Hamad & Bapir & Selis 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="6005A148-DD6C-45CE-8284-4DB733F080F1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="298" masterDocId="541CAC61372855919EFBB1793F52FBE7" masterDocTitle="A first revision of the Andrena of Iraq (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae), with the description of two new species from Iraqi Kurdistan and additional records from surrounding countries" masterLastPageNumber="298" masterPageNumber="267" pageNumber="267" updateTime="1719886393335" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="7D975BD2904489BBE468FDC24B0654BC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="6488E5315ABF136EDE05A3D8994C76DB">
|
||
<mods:title id="FB2DA361B362B0179B817D71DB5C3D08">A first revision of the Andrena of Iraq (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae), with the description of two new species from Iraqi Kurdistan and additional records from surrounding countries</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="C330CEBE160058AD9C64611B54AF42B6" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="6C21BB0F330496A1FF492A6279C518BE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="CC42228E4E66E30CBCB1864AC98853C5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="9708FCC52803DF1B43CE6DE6C5743430">Wood, Thomas J.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8444E51EED397E321A3E76887381DCB3" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5653-224X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="3940F6401BC31D566245D44680F0E3C0">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, 2333 CR, Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="6B4BC8986E398EE8750508C6117C8B68" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="6180F39EE2BE54B810AABD94829A126A">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="31BC0AB5ACAA9DFAF4A23678EEB6608F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D3138FC66A5021B428481D8708AFC785">Ismael, Halgurd R.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="663ABEE64821998E92A627E5FBEDB0D3">Department of Plant Protection, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Duhok, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="E2B067A2D2CA743EFC25377759D6D8B2" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="ADAA41D81A1951E60D5A2B02C18D24C3">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="7DF74D266EC10022604D8363DB2A3D04">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="566CD34F7546F69E43DA61EB73E2CC79">Baiocchi, Daniele</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="4E94973880ACC864630C290F04CDB65D">Via Matteo Babini 26, 00139, Roma, Italy</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="57A6934A27B4995A1C9F35E8B2449BEA" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="2A046B5ECFBE6A80F8FDBE39DDFCC5F6">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0DC45F8678A2FAEC5764DC07BA5AE4F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="3F031E4E6D080EAC1D0D34DBE9AD2126">Hamad, Mudhafar I.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="450E4E529B2627EAEB79784F1849A410">Khabat Technical Institute, Erbil Polytechnic University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="B193084341DC220C25532685ACA51B59" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="636CC3B14E94A9B7D36DAC851CFDB4D0">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="96B66A3540743FD14DD8E9CE3621BA36">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C2495DDAA5A8510467269F7EA36842F7">Bapir, Tahseen T.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="80BE40D94FE5EE55BA3D1ED453F86901">Department of Plant Protection, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Duhok, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="899936042D73DEC6A55ECA10EDCD0D5A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="0D49227C4C48152B6F449FD25B45802D">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="9D093288ED1110980D781690A4074F66">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="25E184AEB434511C054102C6AE94161F">Selis, Marco</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6C4B675BF71DD59CEAC91FE63BDB6665" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8200-9441</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="E43B06C5DC718B1F146C19386A95CE2C">Via dei Tarquini 22, 01100 VT, Viterbo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="B78DC1D585EBB0C532389D34544C876F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="4B1F9E33C2FD77429C191B01E2509AC7" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="99107CD4DB8A8D9E53484715CCF41B14">
|
||
<mods:title id="44F1C1A8DA43E086E5D4693AD3E0A7E2">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="64E31A2B5E828C7F9D87C367A25993B9">
|
||
<mods:date id="98E2F01665A8E6B3A55D162F7EB0E284">2024</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="2FC6DE6BAC5F8B3B1B5D64B5D856D3A7" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="C7BB3081404C9319568D9F71043CD293">2024-07-01</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="0E2A0BFC9AF96F3D0343CA2BFB7777D0" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="015D67A0271C694E1A1D86F6BC57BBD6">1205</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="5C5D5A8E6181761B2059AD2102649C44" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="A3D1A057DF23D8D89252B85065F53B23">267</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="A0D467DC625911A0D3666940984CEF65">298</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="F50FA407D118B4D08089E6F45D77D4C7">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D99A1EBF4EA414448D380C31195428BF" type="CLB-Dataset">299340</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="08587FABF33E167724AD529C417F2920" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1205.120033</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="45E6519E9CA5331EE36AF9E5CA0B38A1" type="GBIF-Dataset">15d96bea-75a1-4b35-a306-3aecdc1513a7</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0044D2CF1A7C4FBE9F8E9EB6AF44C46D" type="ZooBank">1093570E-D1C7-4918-BD8F-0BC3D3F486E5</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="C0E8E12876405F2584F47A6A503D1AEC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12615741" ID-GBIF-Taxon="234396754" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12615741" ID-arpha="C0E8E128-7640-5F25-84F4-7A6A503D1AEC" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/6005A148-DD6C-45CE-8284-4DB733F080F1" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6005A148-DD6C-45CE-8284-4DB733F080F1" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6005A148-DD6C-45CE-8284-4DB733F080F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C0E8E12876405F2584F47A6A503D1AEC">
|
||
<subSubSection id="0F9A303D79BF91E0EBA3073DE9304CE5" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="7395F09F49632B4C17AEDC49F33F8661">
|
||
<heading id="2C82274ABC4FEC0FB1AD18C9F61D80CE" reason="label">10.</heading>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AD4398EFA4CB0CFBC3FDDD1FEF886190" authority="Wood" authorityName="Wood & Ismael & Baiocchi & Hamad & Bapir & Selis" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baiocchii" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Notandrena">
|
||
<emphasis id="E81DA8062384E8F20A16A7684A21E468" italics="true">Andrena</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="3664FEBE2B9042D7F8BB7E764F4B9EF1" italics="true">Notandrena</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="E97EE0E98592BD4A9D3040F67FB20930" italics="true">baiocchii</emphasis>
|
||
Wood
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="15F0E9165988F9F9D80FAD13E3A99432" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
*
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EA4AE" type="material">
|
||
<paragraph id="9FCFCB7AF362DEEFEE90BF148FD037F3">
|
||
<heading id="043002B47DD32B009F63A70CC056A42F" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B18D2953641C8815CDC4C2B2C822C5FF">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FDC22C9379B9C832D8BC84F69B14875F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4900833315" collectingDate="2023-05-11" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="D. Baiocchi" country="Iraq" elevation="1912" latitude="37.0158" location="Mt. Gara" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="43.3506" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Duhok" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="89D964619130ACF7ED0932CAD548BF85" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="8848B5A7EE8B9D18D445B6370B10CAB2" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||
<typeStatus id="AAC98164E5018DC2F3C1C370E6943BBB" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8D0E4E0B8F92A75C4757304073944293" name="Iraq">Iraq</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C721ED47F64F42F75F1AD7691E927688" country="Iraq" name="Dihok">Duhok</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="740B90FA9175753CAC9EE8262F518E1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C0E8E12876405F2584F47A6A503D1AEC:740B90FA9175753CAC9EE8262F518E1B" country="Iraq" latitude="37.0158" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="43.3506" name="Mt. Gara" stateProvince="Duhok">Mt. Gara</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<locationDeviation id="77BFA2AD96CE905EACD00897F0F0CEDE" location="Sarsing">S of Sarsing</locationDeviation>
|
||
],
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EO4AE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[43.350600,37.015800]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2B1147A44175C8D2A7E8548268BC1BD0" degrees="37.0158" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="37.0158">37.0158 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="87D64BA570E63BE79C28BBB288EF4D4E" degrees="43.3506" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="43.3506">43.3506 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="DD674363A18774B81FE77CA43B2BC7BB" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9119999999999997" unit="m" value="1912.0">
|
||
<elevation id="4F3FEEACA20138B75FA4C394CA1D9152" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9119999999999997" unit="m" value="1912.0">1912 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="45501081BB95C5771444F4D5E406ECF8" value="2023-05-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="D7A0B4B4BC242E293FD94E6BDFF5221A" value="2023-05-11">11. v. 2023</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="84636DB48E2C96D8E9BC32D789ADF142" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="7A54CFC6B3E4C614DE9FC4D8B37BE8A9">D. Baiocchi</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<named-content id="C6994056B75E206356419AF373F619F6" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-natural-history-naturalis" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden, the Netherlands">
|
||
<collectionCode id="1B8B1A3C4E9E51D4C523A388E4525D72" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="70E3C31EC197DE5B7AC72E7AD7B2B0F6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4900833357" collectingDate="2023-05-11" collectionCode="MSVI, RMNH, TJWC, DUMAI" collectorName="D. Baiocchi" country="Iraq" elevation="1912" latitude="37.0158" location="Iraq" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="43.3506" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Duhok" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="8A5002AAE0C688525DA32011016EB703" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="3DDFA018F06C75DB56EDBFA2AA741D2D" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||
<typeStatus id="A33525D14074EDB7365B2E83E64DA99A" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1219DE835849BFE84FD658CFD5FD8747" name="Iraq">Iraq</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Same information as holotype,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E64378918A52B609C6321CAB9F96464C" count="5" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E34AE" xlink_title="Personal collection of Marco Selis, Viterbo, Italy">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AB101442CE1100C8D9E3898A089BD79">MSVI</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
/
|
||
<named-content id="5949E47B9B88404648722B1A34C508FC" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-natural-history-naturalis" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden, the Netherlands">
|
||
<collectionCode id="A7144849AF13107C92C16F19AB3AD77F" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
/
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EG5AE" xlink_title="Personal collection of Thomas J. Wood, Leiden, the Netherlands">
|
||
<collectionCode id="EB119DC590101CA48A28A4D93E0D69AB">TJWC</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
/
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EL5AE" xlink_title="University of Duhok, Museum of Agriculture College, Duhok, Iraq">
|
||
<collectionCode id="F255D9C76817C431DDA09532000E79FB">DUMAI</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQ5AE" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="3CDAE206B22F9E75C3281097315723CA">
|
||
<heading id="E77D2D01EA00456523FBA9679512452F" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3817431553CE9A4EC7C4D5C115F7B6B7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="61DA4E9BE670E81A0C46D2AA7010ABE2" authorityName="Wood & Ismael & Baiocchi & Hamad & Bapir & Selis" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baiocchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="E7E04D492F9C9D6E586915415374E3D2" italics="true">Andrena baiocchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be recognised as part of the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82F59F27A7E6C58CE1B7731BC0FF7699" authority="Perez, 1890" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1890" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Notandrena">
|
||
<emphasis id="76874EC5CBBF005681D020320785E7C2" italics="true">Notandrena</emphasis>
|
||
Pérez, 1890
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
due to the dorsolateral angle of the pronotum with a strong transverse ridge (= pronotum with a strong humeral angle), dull impunctate terga (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="1E8DD28A38B7E2DB6C66B8B23C137580" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Andrena (Notandrena) baiocchii sp. nov. female A habitus, lateral view B face, frontal view C clypeus, frontal view detail D scutum, dorsal view E propodeum, dorsal view F terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1205.120033.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1083012">4 F</figureCitation>
|
||
; hence placing it closer to members of the former subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0F663618827B3B55602AD934D30DA5F" authority="Warncke, 1968" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1968" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Carandrena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BB53A5F6DF15EEA5A08AFEC96667868" italics="true">Carandrena</emphasis>
|
||
Warncke, 1968
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), scutum with distinct but weakly shining to dull green-purple metallic reflections (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="EB07D112B4FB1B0D4664D7C8D9402A6D" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Andrena (Notandrena) baiocchii sp. nov. female A habitus, lateral view B face, frontal view C clypeus, frontal view detail D scutum, dorsal view E propodeum, dorsal view F terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1205.120033.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1083012">4 D</figureCitation>
|
||
), hind tibiae which weakly but distinctly broaden medially and apically, resembling a crude isosceles triangle and covered with simple scopal hairs, and lack of any other distinctive characters. This combination of characters places it close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9E04DD785C237BD5AEDE76AAB68FC257" authority="Friese, 1896" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schlettereri">
|
||
<emphasis id="42A4F3088B1A32410A3F0AC39EE37208" italics="true">A. schlettereri</emphasis>
|
||
Friese, 1896
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Central Europe to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="45F17EA807F860B6465D078F13E48A7B" name="Turkey">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4D8D27CA31A5849FB3C5B4522983763C" authority="Alfken, 1935" authorityName="Alfken" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpureomicans">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7AE8B7D812467C3E240949D29BA72D9" italics="true">A. purpureomicans</emphasis>
|
||
Alfken, 1935
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DD7A7A45EA0DDA1A51327CBC8E23E2B1" name="Turkey">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CF65F401D05D428E2B91C2FC15F791A" authority="(Radoszkowski, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Radoszkowski" baseAuthorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trimarginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="7F5B507AA117E2DE6DE8F58436529E96" italics="true">A. trimarginata</emphasis>
|
||
(Radoszkowski, 1886)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="32357A2849845720E512D7CB33C90687" authority="Warncke, 1975" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1975" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zostera">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C3DA57449036F7CFA235A189D55EA56" italics="true">A. zostera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD75143BC5055995BADCE28EFE35E39E" author="Warncke K" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Münchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pagination="29-102" refId="B36" refString="Warncke K (1975) Die Sandbienen der Turkei (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Andrena), Teil B. Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft 65: 29 - 102." title="Die Sandbienen der Türkei (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Andrena), Teil B." volume="65" year="1975">Warncke, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Middle East and Central Asia, see below), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DE1C300ABFEAE1F74FFEE752FD75E4CE" authority="Dours, 1873" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aerinifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="EE5491449ED55FEDBE5F3DC2EFD4F51A" italics="true">A. aerinifrons</emphasis>
|
||
Dours, 1873
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0766E4563BACE3BE6934C6197286000E" sensu="lato">sensu lato</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="219ABCF9685B0F71AE3D8221C7A32DE1" name="Georgia">Iberia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, North Africa, and the Middle East).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="831F8BBCAC3A1E4D9C7CE6035D61278D" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Andrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baiocchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="56CBA2EE6121C47325D3BFE80393A47E" italics="true">Andrea baiocchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be separated from all these comparison species by the shape of the head which is almost round, only 1.1 × wider than long (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="8635A1B2F9E9A1EA4827249AA1A4D277" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Andrena (Notandrena) baiocchii sp. nov. female A habitus, lateral view B face, frontal view C clypeus, frontal view detail D scutum, dorsal view E propodeum, dorsal view F terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1205.120033.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1083012">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||
; in comparison species is the head shorter, 1.2–1.4 × wider than long) and the clypeus has contrasting surface sculpture, shagreened and weakly shining basally but becoming smooth and shining in its apical half AND with punctures becoming sparse, in the apical 1 / 3 of the clypeus with punctures separated by 1–3 puncture diameters (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="1C313303DCC9AB5C7B09970727AE0756" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Andrena (Notandrena) baiocchii sp. nov. female A habitus, lateral view B face, frontal view C clypeus, frontal view detail D scutum, dorsal view E propodeum, dorsal view F terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1205.120033.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1083012">4 C</figureCitation>
|
||
). In comparison species the clypeus usually has a uniform sculpture, typically dull, never smooth and shining in its apical half (with the exception of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B42E5454E8CB181F2D2384A3CD7245A2" baseAuthorityName="Radoszkowski" baseAuthorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trimarginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="47F305E8A08220F0101A073A28EE2D76" italics="true">A. trimarginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and the clypeal punctures are consistently denser.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57BBA5DF68EFC97CBE92A2B95B6A8A41" baseAuthorityName="Radoszkowski" baseAuthorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trimarginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2420A64B2BF2768FDF47A4CB7CDCE781" italics="true">Andrena trimarginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be separated by the overall shape of the head (clearly wider than long) and by the density of clypeal punctures which are separated by a consistent 0.5–1 puncture diameters over the entire surface of the clypeus. Some individual species can also be separated with additional characters, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D04DE24CDA745E56277AC45990E8D8A9" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Andrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baiocchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="D3DCE51BFADFF8EC7DC73E6DAEF5CD2C" italics="true">A. baiocchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a small body size of
|
||
<quantity id="20B321D456B4C80169EF84861B38EEF4" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
(usually
|
||
<quantity id="86BA64282DEAFB3809366920E29C7F40" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DD66AF2635ECE181379BAC5C575AEBDA" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aerinifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="5F5B50DDCFEF68DCB37D990BD3B01424" italics="true">A. aerinifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the propodeal triangle has a network of finely raised rugae covering ¾ of its surface (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="3A29FFA6AB852033822918D147EE05CD" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Andrena (Notandrena) baiocchii sp. nov. female A habitus, lateral view B face, frontal view C clypeus, frontal view detail D scutum, dorsal view E propodeum, dorsal view F terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1205.120033.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1083012">4 E</figureCitation>
|
||
; surface smooth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FE71448C5CF1A6EC1401FA579B2883F3" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aerinifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="04BBC710DE374C5AE973AAF57252CDDA" italics="true">A. aerinifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and the tarsi are dark and the terga are completely impunctate (with the tarsi lightened orange and the terga with shallow but distinct punctures in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BE1BD13F5C53D39E25659BC984FC6A4E" authorityName="Alfken" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpureomicans">
|
||
<emphasis id="07DF4943DAF37C7FEE63F399365FE565" italics="true">A. purpureomicans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The male is unknown, but is expected to share the relatively elongate head which is unusual within this group of species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="F91732832D50FFB6D99797CF646A67F5" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1205.120033.figure4" ID-arpha="DBE6C0A8-B21D-558A-8979-1868EF914525" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1083012" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph id="A482502E4C133BC5F12F9561432322A7">
|
||
<label id="93CA7BD961919CCCBAB3AB73A595DEFD">Figure 4.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A05D661E1BCD02D5992D1A44B8BEBD45">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6462338EAF9C251751369863F2F4D1AF" authorityName="Wood & Ismael & Baiocchi & Hamad & Bapir & Selis" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baiocchii" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Notandrena">
|
||
<emphasis id="E2C539E973A65A0DA543F93A31E8B227" italics="true">Andrena</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="823AB87F2482CAE0A79A12D642504C6B" italics="true">Notandrena</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="6580F79BF3BAE4825D7476C365C4CDEB" italics="true">baiocchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="21B8233210D637C42CDCA8E71EB4B00A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
female
|
||
<emphasis id="6E9CA8C20FBE97E160E6C0F9DB8422FB" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||
habitus, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="05ED74B455C3D0BC5412CA28D757DCC6" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||
face, frontal view
|
||
<emphasis id="0AF9BD16A3609E908392A8E15677FB8A" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||
clypeus, frontal view detail
|
||
<emphasis id="3A817D8D5C4F455C15BBA99795549B06" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||
scutum, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="6FDDE5F72978EF47509702C55DF854BB" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||
propodeum, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="45D438261079C35D88F0E73D3C9561B2" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||
terga, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETFAG" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A3B308D1C6588B00CE374823190637B1">
|
||
<heading id="8AE58A9FEA13E42F0B09CA9C4D4299FF" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E4F4CD635CECA1578B01E76EDE53A269">
|
||
<emphasis id="097EAE07DB0A8262DA7ADAAF72F49585" bold="true">
|
||
Female.
|
||
<emphasis id="94EEFEE113AF839C38F2D943F78269D7" bold="true" italics="true">Body length</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="E0DFF02EF798AE444C050AE1793DC324" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="EA416CCD607321D6F8BCAC35C947D4DC" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Andrena (Notandrena) baiocchii sp. nov. female A habitus, lateral view B face, frontal view C clypeus, frontal view detail D scutum, dorsal view E propodeum, dorsal view F terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1205.120033.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1083012">4 A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="29A0E637C9A04900D9293F223F828B1A" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Dark, 1.1 × wider than long (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="49C678E9C6CCA1345C0B59C4F953BEE9" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Andrena (Notandrena) baiocchii sp. nov. female A habitus, lateral view B face, frontal view C clypeus, frontal view detail D scutum, dorsal view E propodeum, dorsal view F terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1205.120033.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1083012">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Clypeus domed, variably sculptured, in basal ½ with fine granular shagreen, weakly shining, in apical ½ smooth and shining, polished; surface punctate, punctures separated by 1–3 puncture diameters (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="7194A6B7DEF49EC97709963CD23A513F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Andrena (Notandrena) baiocchii sp. nov. female A habitus, lateral view B face, frontal view C clypeus, frontal view detail D scutum, dorsal view E propodeum, dorsal view F terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1205.120033.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1083012">4 C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Process of labrum small, rounded trapezoidal, 2 × wider than long, apical margin weakly emarginate. Gena marginally exceeding diameter of compound eye; ocelloccipital distance equals ½ diameter of lateral ocellus. Foveae dorsally occupying slightly <½ space between compound eye and lateral ocellus, slightly narrowing ventrally, separated from inner margin of compound eye by distance subequal to its own diameter; foveae filled with brown hairs. Face, gena, vertex, and scape with sparse light brown hairs, none equalling length of scape. Antennae basally dark, A 5–12 ventrally lightened by presence of grey-orange scales; A 3 slightly exceeding A 4 + 5, slightly shorter than A 4 + 5 + 6.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D0B5ECFF72121FA1A46A3D8B626919B7">
|
||
<emphasis id="7895FDC03D5E933D26C9B23D50F949F7" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
: Scutum and scutellum with dense fine granular microreticulation, weakly shining to dull, laterally and anteriorly with weak but distinct green-purple metallic reflections; surface irregularly and obscurely punctate, punctures separated laterally by 1–3 puncture diameters, medially by 3–5 puncture diameters (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E4DA69A756F686BA921D045A453D1CD7" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Andrena (Notandrena) baiocchii sp. nov. female A habitus, lateral view B face, frontal view C clypeus, frontal view detail D scutum, dorsal view E propodeum, dorsal view F terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1205.120033.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1083012">4 D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum with strong humeral angle. Mesepisternum and dorsolateral parts of propodeum with dense granular microreticulation, dull; propodeal triangle delineated by change in surface sculpture, predominantly covered with finely raised rugae over ¾ of its surface (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="EB23454D9BB9BB1F898FD3ED27C570C5" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Andrena (Notandrena) baiocchii sp. nov. female A habitus, lateral view B face, frontal view C clypeus, frontal view detail D scutum, dorsal view E propodeum, dorsal view F terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1205.120033.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1083012">4 E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesosoma with light brown hairs, longest on mesepisternum, not equalling length of scape. Propodeal corbicula incomplete, dorsal fringe composed of long plumose light brown hairs, internal surface with scattered light brown hairs. Legs predominantly dark, apical tarsal segments lightened brownish, pubescence light brown. Flocculus complete but relatively sparse, composed of light brown plumose hairs; femoral and tibial scopae composed of light brown-golden simple hairs. Hind tarsal claws with very small inner tooth. Wings hyaline, stigma bright orange, venation dark orange, nervulus antefurcal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EB03466B481E1C3F8594E8AE3470DF1B">
|
||
<emphasis id="54EF9138350480C10B3F3A355E559C42" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
: Terga dark, apical margins weakly but distinctly depressed, partially lightened brown; tergal discs with regular granular microreticulation, weakly shining, essentially impunctate, with very weak and sparse punctures disappearing into background sculpture (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="9B814DD599FA6996624CF569F28E7E2A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Andrena (Notandrena) baiocchii sp. nov. female A habitus, lateral view B face, frontal view C clypeus, frontal view detail D scutum, dorsal view E propodeum, dorsal view F terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1205.120033.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1083012">4 F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Terga with scattered short white hairs, not forming apical hairbands. Apical fringe of T 5 and hairs flanking pygidial plate orange. Pygidial plate large, broadly rounded triangular, lateral margin weakly raised and impunctate, internal surface densely punctate, punctures separated by <0.5 puncture diameters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4792390E7E4AD4CAEF539A4A1C521799">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D7FCEC932F8B3E593BF18F10BFD5617" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKHAG" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="55ADB6683332A379E5DFA65C67A69F80">
|
||
<heading id="2309ABAFFBF82E9E98129F494189C665" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="684FEBBC6D120632A40A1F915D4BB2CE">
|
||
The species is named after Daniele Baiocchi who has collected insects across much of the Mediterranean basin and Middle East, and who led bee collection during the expedition to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1711749CC3687F9938B92D01064E10A6" country="Iraq" name="Dihok">Duhok Governorate</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<date id="3A54F418F3993537579520916356EC2E" value="2023-05">May 2023</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPHAG" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D159BD1410888D5B49BFA03BDF7BE5B">
|
||
<heading id="C41D6C5C20B711F26BAA81B042E04912" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4767B6E1BDB011C74A168F69B76B8C1A">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC807DFC81CA1B74DA1184580DF1293B" name="Iraq">Iraq</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Kurdistan region).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |