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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7745281" ID-ZooBank="CE0AC7CD-E55D-484C-9346-86F16C985DBE" approvalRequired="29" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="9" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="19" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1679054310250" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Serrano, Artur R. M." docDate="2023" docId="AE0487C8F53CFFC80986A5466225FEB5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5256.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5256 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macrocheilus hybridus Peringuey 1896" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="523DFFB0F533FFD80911A31C612BFFA8" masterDocTitle="Afrotropical ground beetles of Macrocheilus Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera, Carabidae) description of four new species and faunistic notes" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1679055118150" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>Afrotropical ground beetles of Macrocheilus Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera, Carabidae) description of four new species and faunistic notes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Serrano, Artur R. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>cE 3 c-Center for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes &amp; CHANGE - Global Change and Sustainability Institute, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, R. Ernesto de Vasconcelos, Ed. C 2, Campo Grande, 1749 - 016 Lisboa, PORTUGAL. aserrano @ fc. ul. pt; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4282 - 6073</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2023-03-16</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3X3VB" authority="Peringuey, 1896" authorityName="Peringuey" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,637,1626,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hybridus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,637,1626,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,431,1626,1653]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Macrocheilus hybridus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Peringuey, L." box="[438,637,1626,1653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="125 - 623" refId="ref25799" refString="Peringuey, L. (1896) A descriptive catalogue of the Coleoptera of South Africa. Part II. Carabidae. Transactions of the South African Philosophical Society, 7, 125 - 623, pls. III - X. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9230" type="journal article" year="1896">Péringuey, 1896</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph blockId="15.[151,637,1626,1689]" box="[151,324,1662,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<figureCitation box="[151,243,1662,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[152,255,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[178,1402,165,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-83@17.[166,1418,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Habitus of Macrocheilus (dorsal view). a, M. biguttatus, SEN (ACC); b, M. bimaculatus, GBI (ASC); c, M. clasispilus (holotype, plus labels); d, M. diplospilus (holotype, plus labels); e, M. dorsalis, ZAM (TAC); f, M. dorsiger, BFO (PSC); g, M. elegantulus (holotype, plus labels); h, M. hybridus, ZIM (TAC); i, M. labrosus, RCA (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745293" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745293/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 5h</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[255,286,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="18.[152,255,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[171,1427,204,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-60@18.[151,1436,194,1885]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 6. Labrum of Macrocheilus (dorsal view). a, M. diplospilus, GBI (ASC); b, M. dorsalis, ZAM (TAC); c, M. dorsiger, BFO (PSC); d, M. hybridus, ZIM (TAC); e, M. labrosus, RCA (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745295" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745295/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">6d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[297,324,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[152,255,1122,1146]" captionTargetBox="[408,1189,193,1080]" captionTargetId="figure-346@20.[401,1197,181,1088]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Right gonopods (gonocoxite 1 and 2) of female genitalia of Macrocheilus: gonocoxite 2 (left, dorsal view) and gonocoxites 1 and 2 (right, ventral view). a, M. bimaculatus, GBI (ASC); b, M. clasispilus, RCI (ACC); c, M. hybridus, ZIM (TAC); d, M. labrosus, RCI (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745299/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">8c</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,1436,1734,2013]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,359,1734,1760]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Studied material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation box="[367,1009,1735,1761]" collectionCode="MRAC" country="Zimbabwe" location="Rhodesia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount box="[367,469,1735,1761]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: “Khami, S.
<collectingCountry box="[614,721,1735,1761]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
” (without date) (
<collectionCode box="[912,1001,1735,1761]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de lAfrique Centrale" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-12-20" country="Zimbabwe" determinerName="A. Serrano" location="Naletale" municipality="Shangani" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bulawayo">
<specimenCount box="[1021,1124,1735,1761]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: “
<collectingCountry box="[1144,1266,1735,1761]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
W\
<collectingRegion box="[1316,1432,1735,1761]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Bulawayo" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bulawayo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[151,254,1771,1797]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Shangani</collectingMunicipality>
\
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE0487C8F53CFFC80986A5466225FEB5:23726005F53CFFD7081FA5F76040F8AD" box="[270,363,1771,1797]" country="Zimbabwe" municipality="Shangani" name="Naletale" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Bulawayo">Naletale</location>
ruins env.\
<date box="[492,619,1771,1797]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2011-12-20">
<collectingDate box="[492,619,1771,1797]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2011-12-20">20.12.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, Snižek” \\ “Coll Wrase\ Berlin” (green label)\\ “
<taxonomicName authorityName="Serrano" authorityYear="2023" box="[1163,1316,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1163,1316,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Macrocheilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
\
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peringuey" authorityYear="1896" box="[1330,1428,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hybridus">
<emphasis box="[1330,1428,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">hybridus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
\
<bibRefCitation author="Peringuey, L." box="[151,335,1807,1833]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="125 - 623" refId="ref25799" refString="Peringuey, L. (1896) A descriptive catalogue of the Coleoptera of South Africa. Part II. Carabidae. Transactions of the South African Philosophical Society, 7, 125 - 623, pls. III - X. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9230" type="journal article" year="1896">Péringuey, 1896</bibRefCitation>
” [h]\ “
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det. 2021” [t] [h]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,1436,1734,2013]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,1843,1869]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Remarks.</emphasis>
The species was originally described from Natal (Escourt) in
<collectingCountry box="[1021,1306,1843,1869]" name="South Africa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Peringuey, L." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="125 - 623" refId="ref25799" refString="Peringuey, L. (1896) A descriptive catalogue of the Coleoptera of South Africa. Part II. Carabidae. Transactions of the South African Philosophical Society, 7, 125 - 623, pls. III - X. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9230" type="journal article" year="1896">Péringuey 1896</bibRefCitation>
) and later recorded for S.
<collectingCountry box="[501,605,1879,1905]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
(=
<collectingCountry box="[634,758,1879,1905]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation author="Basilewsky, P." box="[780,978,1879,1905]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="39 - 51" refId="ref25130" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1960) Sur le genre Macrocheilus Hope (Col. Carabidae Helluoninae). Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Royale d`Entomologie de Belgique, 96 (3 - 4), 39 - 51." type="journal article" year="1960">Basilewsky 1960</bibRefCitation>
), on the basis of a female adult specimen of the MRAC collection (see studied material) that we analysed also in 1992. The adult female specimen of
<collectingCountry name="Zimbabwe" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation box="[213,294,1950,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[152,255,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[178,1402,165,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-83@17.[166,1418,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Habitus of Macrocheilus (dorsal view). a, M. biguttatus, SEN (ACC); b, M. bimaculatus, GBI (ASC); c, M. clasispilus (holotype, plus labels); d, M. diplospilus (holotype, plus labels); e, M. dorsalis, ZAM (TAC); f, M. dorsiger, BFO (PSC); g, M. elegantulus (holotype, plus labels); h, M. hybridus, ZIM (TAC); i, M. labrosus, RCA (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745293" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745293/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 5h</figureCitation>
) fits the original description of this species. The study of this specimen allowed to describe the female genital armature of this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis box="[199,392,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[409,492,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[152,255,1122,1146]" captionTargetBox="[408,1189,193,1080]" captionTargetId="figure-346@20.[401,1197,181,1088]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Right gonopods (gonocoxite 1 and 2) of female genitalia of Macrocheilus: gonocoxite 2 (left, dorsal view) and gonocoxites 1 and 2 (right, ventral view). a, M. bimaculatus, GBI (ASC); b, M. clasispilus, RCI (ACC); c, M. hybridus, ZIM (TAC); d, M. labrosus, RCI (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745299/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 8c</figureCitation>
). Gonocoxite 1 subtriangular; gonocoxite 2 sickle shaped, short, apex pointed and turned out; dorsal surface concave, almost all covered with numerous setae, several setae inserted on an outer sub marginal longitudinal rib; ventral surface slightly convex, smooth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[199,782,258,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1436,151,285]" box="[199,782,258,285]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,258,284]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[359,643,259,285]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[654,777,259,285]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>