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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="55738" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8b26ea49-e662-41f7-a213-47f4b598c91c" ID-PMC="PMC9848896" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1098-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B22184E75B1A59C9B985C0DD9F092196" ID-PubMed="36761078" ID-ZooBank="B4F4033F296E43CCBE54B9413BC19268" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1098-1" checkinTime="1651618226429" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rakotonirina, Jean Claude &amp; Fisher, Brian L." docDate="2022" docId="87EE7D7E809551158E113FC4F95B0881" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1098: 1-180" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1098" docPubDate="2022-05-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223" docTitle="Camponotus aina Rakotonirina &amp; Fisher 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="B622AD1C-1005-44D3-97F5-05E22C8D291B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="B22184E75B1A59C9B985C0DD9F092196" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="B22184E75B1A59C9B985C0DD9F092196" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Malagasy Camponotus subgenus Myrmosaga (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) using qualitative and quantitative morphology" masterLastPageNumber="180" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732660529870" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A929A1608E4EA2790027D9304B77D137">
<mods:title id="F6EB47B70E7A3DB3DD0425FE1EC1D28F">Revision of the Malagasy Camponotus subgenus Myrmosaga (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) using qualitative and quantitative morphology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3371A7E2610D08FB9C799186FEBAE70B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5A38D24C7E9AF3BE0F19B95B8765F0F0">
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<mods:namePart id="69480D4A85EBBA1B880FD6AFAF03479A">Rakotonirina, Jean Claude</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="54AE3EC4EA4EB132481EFABB9DA64F46">Madagascar Biodiversity Center, BP 6257, Parc Botanique et Zoologique de Tsimbazaza, Antananarivo, Madagascar &amp; Departement d'Entomologie-Culture, Elevage, Sante; Faculte des Sciences, BP 906, Universite d'Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B180956840D6EF2ED836A47A6CCA78B4" type="email">jcrakoto25@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="812FE6747CA77E9B2E3AE4207A4CCC38">Fisher, Brian L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A39BD84178862F3272FD1556D8034709" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4653-3270</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7F1549DF104CFC87AB1C85174E616675">Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="47F9E4F1107B18E19ED9333F688D2BEB">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2A1AB4DCA9D66FDCF21F1623D4270FE4">
<mods:date id="67713218D7CBFF72BD082F19DB62751C">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B3D3A1EB01D8A7CA2B372ECCB449AE1B">2022-05-03</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="439EE2094662AD84A1B1C61D0B191172" type="volume">
<mods:number id="2299D76AD7F0A4D19FCDEED9157CD15E">1098</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="CE0BD4094804DD38F26161B589ECB282">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="94B9FD78A58A597198E879D66A2C7E88" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="87EE7D7E809551158E113FC4F95B0881" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195190290" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B622AD1C-1005-44D3-97F5-05E22C8D291B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/87EE7D7E809551158E113FC4F95B0881" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Formicidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
<subSubSection id="8ADF6398FD294354EFFB8A984041A764" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CFA1226024583F5240706FCCCED9F773" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="15CE0F85601469A6D3FB085714A98D5C" LSID="http://zoobank.org/B622AD1C-1005-44D3-97F5-05E22C8D291B" authority="Rakotonirina &amp; Fisher, 2022" authorityName="Rakotonirina &amp; Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus aina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aina" status="sp. nov.">Camponotus aina</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="313DD5616966F5849D95C38FF35BB059" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3220EC0304749E0E8B9E8B381C3EF752" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="5E9B044210253950BAD9CF7A4DA490E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation id="6A0A4677F2D870DB09266C667E7F8971" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Mesosoma in lateral view A C. aina (CASENT 0217291) B C. harenarum (CASENT 0499207)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678062" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 3A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="5377247FCE95E9AF1BFECDD3F1E2F05D" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Mesosoma and petiolar node in lateral view A C. aina (CASENT 0217291) B C. joany (CASENT 0408908)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678063" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 4A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="2E2F218B82AC73DDC211B7B8EFF77DFD" captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="F40" captionText="Figure 40. Camponotus aina A lateral view B head in full-face view C dorsal view of holotype minor worker CASENT 0217291 D distribution map." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678099" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 40</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="621B299976DF2A7349CC9B35749CD363" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="holotype worker">
<paragraph id="C4E71C0C3947B898C09B33436F19505C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype worker.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="07477BAB1A0F599C0DC15F87F2BFA151" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="ABBC7F46ACDDA67E0141D18D892AF350" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Madagascar</emphasis>
: Province
<emphasis id="6E2312A54AAD14E637952549639EB06B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Antsiranana</emphasis>
: RS Ankarana, 7 km SSE Matsaborimanga, -12.91667, 49.1, 150 m, tropical dry forest, on low vegetation, 28 Nov 1990 (P.S. Ward) collection code: PSW11019, specimen code: CASENT0217291 (CAS).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6E12457BC04A8AF7F6F505BE221F6E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="paratype">
<paragraph id="38EB9C9CE71554EFE0A73CDE023AE070" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratype.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="75F9473BE959344810AA79D632CB6DE7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1 minor worker with same data as holotype but specimen coded as: CASENT0217290 (CAS).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0492841A17865BB1556AC996D3C9B775" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="CC6E1ABF2E4FB95D8AE7259D1A356DDE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F6C259ED769DBB2809C1A1DAD39E39C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation id="EAB982099510B581D027068AD107CB0A" collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="RS Ankarana, P. S. Ward" country="Madagascar" elevation="150" location="Matsaborimanga" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
<emphasis id="E62FDE1B05842791B67B4ABA88FF2552" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="78051D2C57B120335C050D1A275D4100" name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="9711E048A1B0783CEA6A64B8E3131E93" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectorName id="AFE73EE1FFA2D7CFDE7A24C68B6023A3">RS Ankarana</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="80A7CCBE0A5B1C9B1B134635AE3F99FE" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
SSE
<location id="6F0960CF3A1D5A26975243D7A4B360FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:87EE7D7E809551158E113FC4F95B0881:6F0960CF3A1D5A26975243D7A4B360FE" country="Madagascar" name="Matsaborimanga" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Matsaborimanga</location>
, -12.91667, 49.1,
<quantity id="44220411CEB1C3661443A8CC080171EB" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="150.0">
<elevation id="C85FCB52CD832DE933F1DA6D3864CC68" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, tropical dry forest (
<collectorName id="FDEF812B67C093F89F1A76B57C95B3AD">P.S. Ward</collectorName>
) (CAS)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2B899EA1625DB530692EE77CE2308B05" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="257D07A017B7CB8C30E84BDEDE6D3831" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B2A8E69D5B07160F584E1A5BE1136C85" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
With head in full-face view, eye not breaking lateral cephalic margin; mesonotum short and lacking constriction; propodeal dorsum approximately straight, 3
<normalizedToken id="1C0943110650D3760AC7BBB90CA9532D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as the declivity; dorsal margin of petiole as long as posterior margin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2056DC885B103D5EA878CC53927831DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="3E3815AE97B1618AD513789DE37D7A1C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D6C964D25B6A99F0712721499CC2321E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="560DCBA93BF5B8AAB05B9BC09D8D7121" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Minor worker.</emphasis>
With head in full-face view, lateral margins anterior to eye level approximately parallel, rounding evenly towards slightly concave posterior margin; eye convex and large (EL/CS: 0.24
<normalizedToken id="CF5A93A65BB674DF992F66C79B2F0BCA" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.02; 0.22-0.26), not breaking lateral cephalic margin, location of its posterior margin at posterior 1/4 of head (PoOc/CL: 0.26
<normalizedToken id="EDCE1D4C8114F645B293755AFAA71E5E" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.00; 0.26-0.26); frontal carinae parallel, widely opened posteriorly (FR/CS: 0.28
<normalizedToken id="F3D774B9AC07DF87E89E7F388B1A8F94" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.01; 0.27-0.29); clypeus with blunt or poorly defined anterolateral angle, anteromedian margin broadly convex; two apical teeth of mandible normally spaced; antennal scape relatively long (SL/CS: 1.64
<normalizedToken id="F75F84A27886681CCCA96A6D866DDD95" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.02; 1.62-1.66). Promesonotum markedly convex, posterior region of mesonotum and propodeal dorsum approximately straight, with metanotal groove visible as suture; propodeal dorsum 3
<normalizedToken id="C52E36C6584500E072F74BB6A464E922" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as declivity, their junction forming blunt angle. Anterior margin of petiolar node ca. 1/2 height of posterior margin and length of dorsal margin, separated from them by an angle and a convexity, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="873708C3C00817DFAAC7F8577F0C6CF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">First and second gastral tergites without a pair of white spots; erect hairs on lateral margin of head present; near posterior margin of head with two elongate, erect hairs; antennal scape covered with erect hairs and lacking appressed hairs; junction of propodeal dorsum and declivity with two pairs of erect hairs.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="26E70EFF3F75FD6AC2BD1EAA7BE3C5B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="4501DF0EB24A6F9C9D15EC4CCF2AADB1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Major worker.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="164817A56AAC2C24D5E4839D39446CEA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E34FB562A478D04D3CA8A0E3FC43C171" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution and biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="375FE7846CFB2825EC4FBBE86CB5A826" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="0E011969C0DB0C5C24524A68150CF32A" authorityName="Rakotonirina &amp; Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus aina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aina">
<emphasis id="4F6192FAA443084C04B074BD270B2BE4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Camponotus aina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to Madagascar, its distribution restricted to the dry forest and Tsingy of the RS Ankarana in the north of the island (Fig.
<figureCitation id="9B498E0BB56078303037EAE96E122CAA" captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="F40" captionText="Figure 40. Camponotus aina A lateral view B head in full-face view C dorsal view of holotype minor worker CASENT 0217291 D distribution map." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678099" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">40D</figureCitation>
). Its nest site is unknown, but workers have been found foraging on lower vegetation.
</paragraph>
<caption id="E31F90F4D9773C617A781E6D8AA29268" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678099" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 40" startId="F40">
<paragraph id="7B14EA2F238B5891B74A5F6C62609716" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="B085F0D44FC030EDD826A467F47E9D7D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 40.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D20D5487442EA0A0FBCC4CD7AB0E6B2E" authorityName="Rakotonirina &amp; Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus aina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aina">
<emphasis id="DA6FD138779B3AF510022367AA9AEC10" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Camponotus aina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B61D94A849A1EBBE216023E8C1155861" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
lateral view
<emphasis id="16A31C48AEA5FB4CD64C4CD175DED99C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
head in full-face view
<emphasis id="A72D1A01BE2B1EF40B3FE81CCCA87F93" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
dorsal view of holotype minor worker CASENT0217291
<emphasis id="8F7E35F3EDA3759D2AE59ACA2F3E8F40" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
distribution map.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DF6C4C6A429F262E086C810A127AC145" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F9302783A449457BDDC9CF8A883D559F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Discussion.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2510B7D041EA8F38960A58EB34BB1857" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="C479EE22CB0D10631EEB0D2C97ABBFE5" authorityName="Rakotonirina &amp; Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus aina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aina">
<emphasis id="EA06365431CF7473C10192B074F93FDF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Camponotus aina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
looks similar to
<taxonomicName id="6AA7F7BD62730DFE7825583BF9E3D80D" lsidName="C. joany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="joany">
<emphasis id="B6885D3BC1988E32C4D95DCDDC5E4E73" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. joany</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in that it has a straight propodeal dorsum, but in the latter species the propodeal dorsum is 2
<normalizedToken id="26952ECA460D4CE27A4E6BAB99357C76" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as the declivity and the dorsal margin of the petiolar node is shorter than the posterior margin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9BE78F9B2A835ED9F3186878C0FCFFB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="EDD0B72212391C21D9BE8088281A524F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4CC2D3E95BCC2AB38395501D5D986C5B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The species name
<emphasis id="FDF6AF9756BA49CEF2C9C608637F5C4E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">aina</emphasis>
is a non-Latin singular noun and is being used as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>