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<document id="C220CF5C66952BDF925D9639945DC9A5" ID-CLB-Dataset="32358" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4309.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f5a96f72-1549-41e7-9cf7-f282c66d73b6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="846180" ID-ZooBank="C5C20BC9-B99C-47D0-970E-07E20D13CF72" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1503303065342" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fasbender, Andrew &amp; Courtney, Gregory W." docDate="2017" docId="03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4309.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4309 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Bittacomorphella jonesi Johnson 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="FFF8FFEF4369C702FFA4FF89FFC10262" masterDocTitle="A revision of Bittacomorphinae with a review of the monophyly of extant subfamilies of Ptychopteridae (Diptera)" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698466984790" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A66746236FCDE18775A8DAEAEAFE1ABC">A revision of Bittacomorphinae with a review of the monophyly of extant subfamilies of Ptychopteridae (Diptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E2739525B7229A7A95B383D36514269E">Fasbender, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CFFF643637012DF53E14FE6BF4AAECB8">Courtney, Gregory W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="9188AF40AA48DD58BD11DD7DC6124274">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="1C2CB366FDDDDD891EE37245DDABB05A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4309.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6027752" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132786178" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6027752" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<subSubSection id="C372650A4358C733FF33FBEDFDA8061C" box="[151,617,1124,1150]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD736814358C733FF33FBEDFDA8061C" blockId="49.[151,617,1124,1150]" box="[151,617,1124,1150]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="D09F81ED4358C733FF33FBEDFDA8061C" bold="true" box="[151,617,1124,1150]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C684D024358C733FF33FBEDFDA8061C" ID-CoL="LXQ8" authority="Johnson 1905" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,617,1124,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonesi">
<emphasis id="B91CEA934358C733FF33FBEDFDA8061C" bold="true" box="[151,617,1124,1150]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B91CEA934358C733FF33FBEDFE76061C" bold="true" box="[151,439,1124,1150]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Bittacomorphella jonesi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B704358C733FE1BFBEDFDA8061C" author="Johnson" box="[447,617,1124,1150]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refString="Johnson, C. W. (1905) Synopsis of the tipulid genus Bittacomorpha. Psyche, 12, 75 - 76. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1905 / 57580" type="journal article" year="1905">Johnson 1905</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C372650A4358C733FF33FB23FCDB071A" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD736814358C733FF33FB23FCF206A2" blockId="49.[151,945,1194,1400]" box="[151,819,1194,1216]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7811AF4358C733FF33FB23FCF206A2" box="[151,819,1194,1216]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="4C684D024358C733FF33FB23FDF106A2" ID-CoL="87SQJ" authority="Johnson, 1905: 75" authorityName="Johnson, Alexander" authorityPageNumber="75" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,560,1194,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonesi">
<emphasis id="B91CEA934358C733FF33FB23FEB006A2" box="[151,369,1194,1216]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Bittacomorpha jonesi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC910904358C733FED3FB23FDF106A2" author="Johnson" box="[375,560,1194,1216]" page="75" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" year="1905">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B704358C733FED3FB23FDCC06A2" author="Johnson" box="[375,525,1194,1216]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refString="Johnson, C. W. (1905) Synopsis of the tipulid genus Bittacomorpha. Psyche, 12, 75 - 76. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1905 / 57580" type="journal article" year="1905">Johnson, 1905</bibRefCitation>
: 75
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–76 (original description)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD736814358C733FF33FB40FCCC0759" blockId="49.[151,945,1194,1400]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7811AF4358C733FF33FB40FCCC0759" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="4C684D024358C733FF33FB40FCB406BD" ID-CoL="87SQJ" authority="Johnson, Alexander 1916: 546" authorityName="Johnson, Alexander" authorityPageNumber="546" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,885,1225,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonesi" subGenus="Bittacomorphella">
<emphasis id="B91CEA934358C733FF33FB40FEEE06BD" box="[151,303,1225,1247]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Bittacomorpha</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B91CEA934358C733FE99FB40FE2F06BD" box="[317,494,1225,1247]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Bittacomorphella</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B91CEA934358C733FE59FB43FDF806BD" box="[509,569,1226,1247]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">jonesi</emphasis>
Johnson,
<treatmentCitation id="0AC910904358C733FD3BFB40FCB406BD" author="Alexander" box="[671,885,1225,1247]" page="546" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B704358C733FD3BFB40FC8706BD" author="Alexander" box="[671,838,1225,1247]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1916) New or little-known crane-flies from the United States and Canada: Tipulidae, Ptychopteridae, Diptera. Part 3. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 68 (3), 486 - 549." type="journal article" year="1916">Alexander 1916</bibRefCitation>
: 546
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(key)
<taxonomicName id="4C684D024358C733FF33FB61FD09069C" ID-CoL="LXQ8" authority="Johnson, Alexander 1919: 781" authorityName="Johnson, Alexander" authorityPageNumber="781" authorityYear="1919" box="[151,712,1256,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonesi">
<emphasis id="B91CEA934358C733FF33FB61FE4B069C" box="[151,394,1256,1278]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Bittacomorphella jonesi</emphasis>
Johnson,
<treatmentCitation id="0AC910904358C733FE54FB61FD09069C" author="Alexander" box="[496,712,1256,1278]" page="781" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" year="1919">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B704358C733FE54FB61FD56069C" author="Alexander" box="[496,663,1256,1278]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1919) The crane-flies of New York. Part I. Distribution and taxonomy of the adult flies. Cornell University Agricultural Experimental Station Memoirs, 25, 767 - 993." type="journal article" year="1919">Alexander 1919</bibRefCitation>
: 781
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 790 (catalog)
<taxonomicName id="4C684D024358C733FF33FA8FFD07077E" ID-CoL="LXQ8" authority="Johnson, Alexander 1920: 780" authorityName="Johnson, Alexander" authorityPageNumber="780" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,710,1286,1309]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonesi">
<emphasis id="B91CEA934358C733FF33FA8FFE4B077F" box="[151,394,1286,1309]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Bittacomorphella jonesi</emphasis>
Johnson,
<treatmentCitation id="0AC910904358C733FE54FA8FFD07077E" author="Alexander" box="[496,710,1286,1308]" page="780" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" year="1920">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B704358C733FE54FA8FFD56077E" author="Alexander" box="[496,663,1286,1308]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1920) The crane-flies of New York. Part II. Biology and phenology. Cornell University Agricultural Experimental Station Memoirs, 38, 704 - 1133." type="journal article" year="1920">Alexander 1920</bibRefCitation>
: 780
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–783 (redescription)
<taxonomicName id="4C684D024358C733FF33FAACFD6C0759" ID-CoL="LXQ8" authority="Johnson, Alexander 1927: 9" authorityName="Johnson, Alexander" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,685,1317,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonesi">
<emphasis id="B91CEA934358C733FF33FAACFE4B0759" box="[151,394,1317,1339]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Bittacomorphella jonesi</emphasis>
Johnson,
<treatmentCitation id="0AC910904358C733FE55FAACFD6C0759" author="Alexander" box="[497,685,1317,1339]" page="9" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" year="1927">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B704358C733FE55FAACFD560759" author="Alexander" box="[497,663,1317,1339]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1927) Diptera: Fam. Ptychopteridae. Genera Insectorum, 188, 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1927">Alexander 1927</bibRefCitation>
: 9
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(catalog)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD736814358C733FF33FACDFD1E0738" blockId="49.[151,945,1194,1400]" box="[151,735,1348,1370]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7811AF4358C733FF33FACDFD1E0738" box="[151,735,1348,1370]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="4C684D024358C733FF33FACDFDBE0738" ID-CoL="LXQ8" authority="Johnson, Peus 1958: 11" authorityName="Johnson, Peus" authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,639,1348,1370]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonesi">
<emphasis id="B91CEA934358C733FF33FACDFE4B0738" box="[151,394,1348,1370]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Bittacomorphella jonesi</emphasis>
Johnson,
<treatmentCitation id="0AC910904358C733FE55FACCFDBE0738" author="Peus" box="[497,639,1348,1370]" page="11" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B704358C733FE55FACCFD9F0738" author="Peus" box="[497,606,1348,1370]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refString="Peus, F. (1958) Liriopeidae. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region. E. Schweizterbart'sche, Stuttgart, pp. 10 - 44." type="book chapter" year="1958">Peus 1958</bibRefCitation>
: 11
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(catalog)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD736814358C733FF33FAEBFCDB071A" blockId="49.[151,945,1194,1400]" box="[151,794,1378,1400]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7811AF4358C733FF33FAEBFCDB071A" box="[151,794,1378,1400]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="4C684D024358C733FF33FAEBFD78071A" ID-CoL="LXQ8" authority="Johnson, Alexander 1965: 98" authorityName="Johnson, Alexander" authorityPageNumber="98" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,697,1378,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonesi">
<emphasis id="B91CEA934358C733FF33FAEBFE4B071A" box="[151,394,1378,1400]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Bittacomorphella jonesi</emphasis>
Johnson,
<treatmentCitation id="0AC910904358C733FE54FAEBFD78071A" author="Alexander" box="[496,697,1378,1400]" page="98" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B704358C733FE54FAEBFD56071A" author="Alexander" box="[496,663,1378,1400]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1965) Family Ptychopteridae (Liriopeidae). In: Stone, A., Sabrosky, C., Wirth, W. W., Foote, R. H., Coulson, J. R. (Eds.), A Catalog of the Diptera of America North of Mexico. United States Department of Agriculture, Washington D. C., pp. 97 - 98." type="book chapter" year="1965">Alexander 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 98
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(catalog)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C372650A4358C733FF33FA2CFA9B0787" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD736814358C733FF33FA2CFA9B0787" blockId="49.[151,1437,1445,2021]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B91CEA934358C733FF33FA2CFE9C07DC" bold="true" box="[151,349,1445,1470]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis. Adult</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13532A044358C733FEC9FA2CFE7A07DC" box="[365,443,1445,1470]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1441,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1420]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1420]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 7. Bittacomorphine male wings. a. Bittacomorpha clavipes; b. Bi. occidentalis; c. Bittacomorphella pacifica Alexander; d. Bl. sackenii Von Röder; e. Bl. furcata sp. nov.; f. Bl. esakii Tokunaga; g. Bl. fenderiana; h. Bl. jonesi Johnson; i. Bl. nipponensis Alexander; d. Bittacomorphella thaiensis Alexander. All scale bars 1 mm except “ b ” (2 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846194/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
h, 16). Legs with two white bands, narrow proximal band around upper portion of tibia, second band distal tip of 1st, 2nd &amp; 3rd tarsomeres. Epandrium subquadrate, epandrial claspers with basal lobe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C372650A4358C731FF63FA79FE2A041F" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD736814358C731FF63FA79FE2A041F" blockId="49.[151,1437,1445,2021]" lastBlockId="51.[151,1437,151,2021]" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B91CEA934358C733FF63FA79FE6A046B" bold="true" box="[199,427,1520,1545]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Description. Adult</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B91CEA934358C733FE65FA78FD75046A" box="[449,692,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Measurements (n=5)</emphasis>
. Overall length
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FC25FA79FC2A046B" box="[897,1003,1520,1545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.045" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="10.45">10.45mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FBA6FA79FB71046B" box="[1026,1200,1520,1545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.042" metricValueMax="1.116" metricValueMin="0.968" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="10.42" valueMax="11.16" valueMin="9.68">9.68–11.16mm</quantity>
), head width (n=3)
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FF33F99DFF32044E" box="[151,243,1556,1580]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.77">0.77mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FEADF99DFE6A044F" box="[265,427,1556,1581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.45" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="6.7" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.745" valueMax="0.82" valueMin="0.67">0.67–0.82mm</quantity>
), height
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FDBDF99DFDB7044E" box="[537,630,1556,1580]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.70mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FD28F99DFCEF044F" box="[652,814,1556,1581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.7" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.71" valueMax="0.75" valueMin="0.67">0.67–0.75mm</quantity>
), length
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FC38F99DFC38044E" box="[924,1017,1556,1580]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FBABF99DFB70044F" box="[1039,1201,1556,1581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.5999999999999996" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.395" valueMax="0.43" valueMin="0.36">0.36–0.43mm</quantity>
); antenna flagellum length
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FF40F9B1FE850433" box="[228,324,1592,1617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.48" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="6.48">6.48mm</quantity>
, flagellomere proportions 1.00, 1.00, 1.13, 1.22, 1.19, 1.19, 1.19, 1.05, 1.11, 1.05, 1.00, 1.00, 0.91, 0.91, 0.86, 0.69, 0.61, 0.61, 0.22; maxillary palpus length
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FC8FF9D5FC4A0416" box="[811,907,1628,1652]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.23">1.23mm</quantity>
, segment proportions 0.19, 1, 1.26, 0.92, 1.34; thorax length
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FE99F909FE5B04FB" box="[317,410,1664,1689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.35">1.35mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FE0AF909FD9104FA" box="[430,592,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.355" metricValueMax="1.43" metricValueMin="1.28" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.355" valueMax="1.43" valueMin="1.28">1.28–1.43mm</quantity>
), height
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FD1FF909FCD604FA" box="[699,791,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.31">1.31mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FC88F909FC0F04FA" box="[812,974,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" metricValueMax="1.37" metricValueMin="1.29" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.33" valueMax="1.37" valueMin="1.29">1.29–1.37mm</quantity>
); wing length
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FBDAF909FB1A04FB" box="[1150,1243,1664,1689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.73" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="6.73">6.73mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FB4BF909FA5104FB" box="[1263,1424,1664,1689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.675" metricValueMax="7.1" metricValueMin="6.25" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="6.675" valueMax="7.1" valueMin="6.25">6.25–7.10mm</quantity>
), width
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FF40F92DFE8104DF" box="[228,320,1700,1725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.46" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.46">1.46mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FEF2F92DFE3604DF" box="[342,503,1700,1725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" metricValueMax="1.61" metricValueMin="1.23" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.42" valueMax="1.61" valueMin="1.23">1.23–1.61mm</quantity>
), R3+4+5 stem
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FD3FF92DFD3B04DF" box="[667,762,1700,1725]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.53">0.53mm</quantity>
, R4+5 stem
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FCDBF92DFC1E04DF" box="[895,991,1700,1725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.61" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.61">1.61mm</quantity>
, R4 after fork
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FB30F92DFB3504DE" box="[1172,1268,1700,1724]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.22">1.22mm</quantity>
, R5 after fork
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FF33F942FF370481" box="[151,246,1739,1763]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.27">1.27mm</quantity>
, R3+4+5:R4+5-stem:R4 1.00, 3.03, 2.3; r-m
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FD71F942FCF40481" box="[725,821,1739,1763]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18mm</quantity>
, M distal to r-m
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FBAEF942FBA80481" box="[1034,1129,1739,1763]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.72" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="2.72">2.72mm</quantity>
, Mdistal:R3+4+5 5.13, 1.00; R4:Mdistal 0.06, 1.00; CuA2
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FE40F97BFD850568" box="[484,580,1778,1802]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.29">1.29mm</quantity>
; leg proportions, femur 1.0, 1.06, 1.15; tibia 0.97, 0.94, 1.06; tarsomeres, foreleg 0.57, 0.20, 0.14, 0.04, 0.04; midleg 0.58, 0.22, 0.14, 0.04, 0.04; hind leg 0.64, 0.23, 0.15,
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FB53F890FA970553" box="[1271,1366,1817,1841]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03mm</quantity>
, 0.04; abdomen length
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FEFDF8B4FE690537" box="[345,424,1853,1877]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="8.7">8.7mm</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FE1EF8B4FD9D0537" box="[442,604,1853,1877]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.67" metricValueMax="9.3" metricValueMin="8.04" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="8.67" valueMax="9.3" valueMin="8.04">8.04–9.30mm</quantity>
), male tergite proportions 1.00, 2.88, 1.85, 1.74, 1.53, 0.75, 0.19; male genitalia width
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FEEFF8E9FE6A051B" box="[331,427,1888,1913]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8999999999999995" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.59">0.59mm</quantity>
, height
<quantity id="4C909B644358C733FDACF8E9FDA8051B" box="[520,617,1888,1913]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8999999999999995" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.59">0.59mm</quantity>
. Frons with medial suture strong, extending between antennal bases to dorsal margin of face. Antennal scape with three setiform sensilla subdorsally along anterior margin; 18–19 flagellomeres. Face shallowly incised by clypeus. Clypeus margins pinched at junction with face;
<date id="FFD610414358C733FB53F820FAD205A3" box="[1271,1299,1961,1985]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">2x</date>
longer than wide, somewhat inflated. Hypopharynx short, foliform triangular, anteriorly directed and closely associated with apex of clypeus. Labium absent, hidden by clypeus. Labella free medially, not forming pad. Antepronotum trapezoidal with two small fleshy triangular lobes on dorsal margin. Scutum glabrous, shining, russet limited dull orange highlights of transverse suture. Narrow prescutellum present, preceded by deep fold. Scutellum muddy yellow, ovoid. Mediotergite faded yellow. Paratergite broad, semi-circular narrowing anteriorly. Anepisternal cleft inverse triangular in shape, with well sclerotized semicircular disk at anterio-ventral apex; anepisternal suture well developed. Metapleuron with suture terminating nearly at halter; setose prominence below halter. Episterum, epimeron and paratergite russet colored, darkening at ventral apices; laterotergite and metapleuron light yellow. Wing membrane with macrotrichia on distal 1/10 of wing, in cells R1+2, R3, R4, R5, M; veins C to wing apex, Sc, R s, R1, R3, R4 &amp; R5 after forking and distal portion of M with macrotrichia; alula undeveloped. Posthalter weakly developed, free of webbing. Coxae yellow, femur yellow fading to overall leg coloration of brown. Two white bands, first on tibia near femoral joint, second distal tip of 1st, 2nd &amp; 3rd tarsomeres. Empodium unnotched. Abdomen dark brown.
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435AC731FE06FDA5FE220027" box="[418,483,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Male.</emphasis>
Epandrium 1.5x wide vs. long; subquadrate with convex posterior margin, heavily bowed, not bilobate; epiproct absent, hypoproct broadly triangular tongue-like, extending posteriorly beyond margin. Epandrial claspers with corners of of posterior margin directed medioposteriorly, tapering to acute point, curved hooklike medially; medial margin with short triangular lobe at base. Subepandrial sclerite undivided, Vshaped, extending entire length of epandrium. Parameres laterally compressed, medial margin adhered to superaedeagal membrane nearly to apex; approximately halfway along length paramere bifurcated, divergence rounded, dorsal branch longer, directed at oblique dorsoposterior angle; ventral spine 3/4 length of upper spine, directed posteriorly. Gonocoxite conical, expanding to gonostylus, shorter than gonostylus. Gonostylus rounded at tip, inner apex sensilla dorsal row 4, ventral row 3. Gonopod not closely associated with hypandrium. Basal division of hypandrium sub-hemispherical band, weakly emarginate anterior margin, slightly emarginate below gonocoxite, lateral trough absent, medial suture absent; terminal division well-articulated with small membranous region, spade-shaped, narrowly ovoid in cross-section. Lateral lobes prominent near posterior apex, fingerlike, directed dorsally. Superaedeagal membrane inflated. Sperm pump with membranous windows; ejaculatory apodeme large, approximately half the length of lateral ejaculatory processes, scythe like, with pointed apex. Lateral ejaculatory process broadly triangular, lateral lobe swept anterior and slightly dorsally with apex rounded, mediodorsal margin extended dorsally as a thin square ridge, lower margin straight; ventral lobe subquadrate, swept back anteriorly, lower edge very straight. Aedeagal sclerites not tapering, curving weakly dorsally near apex; apical apodemes with dorsal portion subequal to ventral portion, apex hooked posteriorly, convergent; ventral portion of apical apodeme broadening ventrally, divergent, platelike and very thin, ventral apex closely articulated with sub-apical sclerite. Sub-apical sclerite anteriorly a flat dorsal transverse plate articulated with the apical apodemes of aedeagus, the lateral edges of the plate extended laterally nearly to the ventral spine of the paramere; posterior the dorsal plate forming roof of ringlike complex, sides and base formed by two parallel tongue-like lateral lobes extending posteriorly over terminal division, forming trough ventrally, curving slightly dorsally to squared apex; ventral arm projecting from anterior apex of lateral lobes, fingerlike lobe directed anterolaterally, tapering and curving weakly ventrally towards apex.
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435AC731FCB2FA05FCB307C7" box="[790,882,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Female.</emphasis>
Epigynium trapezoidal, flat dorsally, posterior margin straight, lateral margins straight, medial suture absent. Cerci with base indistinct, dorsal margin weakly rounded, apex rounded, ventral margin weakly potbellied anteriorly, tapering posteriorly; cercus with single elongate trichoid sensilla medially; cercus epigynium ratio 0.46: 1. Hypoproct broad triangule, fused to ventral surface of epigynium. Genital fork not visible on specimens examined. Hypogynium trapezoidal, lobe at posterior corner weak, rounded; hypogynial valves with base indistinct, hypogynial valves triangular, medial notch Ushaped, 1.4x as deep as broad.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF176609435BC730FF33F8AFFC4D0518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846212/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" targetBox="[164,1429,213,1794]" targetPageId="50">
<paragraph id="8BD73681435BC730FF33F8AFFC4D0518" blockId="50.[151,1436,1830,1914]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435BC730FF33F8AFFEE0055E" bold="true" box="[151,289,1830,1852]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02435BC730FE8EF8AFFDDE055F" authorityName="Johnson, Alexander" authorityYear="1965" box="[298,543,1830,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonesi">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435BC730FE8EF8AFFDDE055F" box="[298,543,1830,1853]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Bittacomorphella jonesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. a. Male genitalia, dorsal view; b. Male genitalia, lateral view; c. Male head, anterior view; d. Aedeagus, dorsal view e. Aedeagus, lateral view; f. Paramere, lateral view; g. Epigynium, dorsal view, h. Female genitalia, lateral view; i. Hypogynium, ventral view. All scale bars 0.5mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C372650A435AC736FF63F901FE5C00E6" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD73681435AC731FF63F901FD9504A7" blockId="51.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435AC731FF63F901FE3204C3" bold="true" box="[199,499,1672,1697]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<typeStatus id="54D38823435AC731FF63F901FEC304C3" box="[199,258,1672,1697]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Type</typeStatus>
material examined.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435AC731FE58F901FD9104A7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241538" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="C. W. Johnson" country="United States of America" county="Transylvania Co." location="Mt. Toxaway" municipality="Transylvania Co. Mt." pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="NORTH CAROLINA" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435AC731FE58F901FDAE04C3" bold="true" box="[508,623,1672,1697]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<typeStatus id="54D38823435AC731FE58F901FDAA04C3" box="[508,619,1672,1697]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863435AC731FDDCF900FCB404C3" box="[632,885,1673,1697]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">NORTH CAROLINA</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D435AC731FC25F901FB8504C2" box="[897,1092,1672,1697]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435AC731FC25F901FB8504C2" box="[897,1092,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Transylvania Co.</emphasis>
</collectingCounty>
<location id="8EB7605A435AC731FBE9F900FB2404C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA:8EB7605A435AC731FBE9F900FB2404C3" box="[1101,1253,1673,1697]" county="Transylvania Co." municipality="Transylvania Co. Mt." name="Mt. Toxaway" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="NORTH CAROLINA">Mt. Toxaway</location>
, alt 3000–4000, coll.
<collectorName id="269D5357435AC731FF6BF924FEAB04A7" box="[207,362,1708,1733]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">C.W. Johnson</collectorName>
[pinned
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08435AC731FE6AF924FE3A04A6" box="[462,507,1709,1733]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44435AC731FDA2F924FD8804A7" box="[518,585,1709,1733]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">MCZ</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD73681435AC736FF63F959FC1203AD" blockId="51.[151,1437,151,2021]" lastBlockId="52.[151,1437,151,680]" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435AC731FF63F959FE3C048B" bold="true" box="[199,509,1744,1769]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3ACFB435AC731FF63F959FECE048B" box="[199,271,1744,1769]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Other</collectingMunicipality>
material examined.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435AC731FDA0F959FB60056F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241533" collectingDate="2013-05-15" collectionCode="ISIC" collectorName="A. Fasbender" country="United States of America" county="Gilmer Co." latitude="34.81298" location="Wilderness Rd." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-84.58371" municipality="Chattahoochee Nat. For." pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="GEORGIA">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435AC731FDA0F959FD29048B" bold="true" box="[516,744,1744,1769]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<collectingCountry id="F37F7611435AC731FDA0F959FD23048B" box="[516,738,1744,1769]" name="United States of America" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863435AC731FD4BF958FCB0048B" box="[751,881,1745,1769]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">GEORGIA</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D435AC731FCD8F959FC3A048A" box="[892,1019,1744,1769]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435AC731FCD8F959FC3A048A" box="[892,1019,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Gilmer Co.</emphasis>
</collectingCounty>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3ACFB435AC731FBA6F959FAD5048A" box="[1026,1300,1744,1769]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Chattahoochee Nat. For.</collectingMunicipality>
seepage off
<location id="8EB7605A435AC731FF33F97DFE83056F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA:8EB7605A435AC731FF33F97DFE83056F" box="[151,322,1780,1805]" country="United States of America" county="Gilmer Co." latitude="34.81298" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-84.58371" municipality="Chattahoochee Nat. For." name="Wilderness Rd." pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="GEORGIA">Wilderness Rd.</location>
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5046435AC731FEECF97CFE12056F" box="[328,467,1781,1805]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="1" value="34.81298">34.81298°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5046435AC731FE7AF97DFDAF056F" box="[478,622,1780,1805]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="1" value="-84.58371">84.58371°W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9435AC731FDDCF97DFD29056F" box="[632,744,1780,1805]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2013-05-15">
<date id="FFD61041435AC731FDDCF97DFD29056F" box="[632,744,1780,1805]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2013-05-15">15.v.2013</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="269D5357435AC731FC8FF97CFC7E056F" box="[811,959,1780,1805]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">A. Fasbender</collectorName>
[alcohol
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08435AC731FB8CF97CFB95056E" box="[1064,1108,1781,1805]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44435AC731FBFBF97CFB58056F" box="[1119,1177,1781,1805]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">ISIC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435AC731FB0FF97DFD260552" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241580" collectingDate="1967-06-21" collectingDateMax="1967-06-21" collectingDateMin="1946-06-06" collectionCode="KU" collectorName="G. W. Byers" country="United States of America" county="Lumpkin Co." location="De Soto Falls" municipality="Lumpkin Co. De Soto Falls" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="GEORGIA">
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D435AC731FB0FF97DFAFA056E" box="[1195,1339,1780,1805]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435AC731FB0FF97DFAFA056E" box="[1195,1339,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Lumpkin Co.</emphasis>
</collectingCounty>
<location id="8EB7605A435AC731FAE6F97CFF110553" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA:8EB7605A435AC731FAE6F97CFF110553" country="Georgia" county="Lumpkin Co." municipality="Lumpkin Co. De Soto Falls" name="De Soto Falls" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="GEORGIA">De Soto Falls</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9435AC731FF7FF891FE940553" box="[219,341,1816,1841]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1967-06-21">
<date id="FFD61041435AC731FF7FF891FE940553" box="[219,341,1816,1841]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1967-06-21">21.vi.1967</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="269D5357435AC731FE3CF890FDD90553" box="[408,536,1817,1841]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">G.W. Byers</collectorName>
[pinned
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08435AC731FDDEF890FD670552" box="[634,678,1817,1841]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44435AC731FD16F890FD210552" box="[690,736,1817,1840]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">KU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435AC731FD56F891FA590553" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241545" box="[754,1432,1816,1841]" collectingDate="1946-06-06" collectingDateMax="1967-06-21" collectingDateMin="1946-06-06" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="P. W. Fattig" country="United States of America" county="Lumpkin Co." location="Neels Gap" municipality="Lumpkin Co. De Soto Falls" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="GEORGIA">
<location id="8EB7605A435AC731FD56F891FCAB0553" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA:8EB7605A435AC731FD56F891FCAB0553" box="[754,874,1816,1841]" country="Georgia" county="Lumpkin Co." municipality="Lumpkin Co. De Soto Falls" name="Neels Gap" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="GEORGIA">Neels Gap</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9435AC731FCD1F891FC200553" box="[885,993,1816,1841]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1946-06-06">
<date id="FFD61041435AC731FCD1F891FC200553" box="[885,993,1816,1841]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1946-06-06">6.vi.1946</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="269D5357435AC731FB81F890FB5E0553" box="[1061,1183,1816,1841]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">P.W. Fattig</collectorName>
[pinned
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08435AC731FAA6F890FAEE0552" box="[1282,1327,1817,1841]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44435AC731FA9EF890FA500553" box="[1338,1425,1817,1841]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">USNM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435AC731FF33F8B4FCB80536" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241562" box="[151,889,1852,1877]" collectingDate="1967-06-21" collectionCode="KU" collectorName="G. W. Byers" country="United States of America" county="Union Co." location="Neel's Gap" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MAINE">
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D435AC731FF33F8B4FECD0536" box="[151,268,1853,1876]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435AC731FF33F8B4FECD0536" box="[151,268,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Union Co.</emphasis>
</collectingCounty>
<location id="8EB7605A435AC731FEB0F8B5FE550537" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA:8EB7605A435AC731FEB0F8B5FE550537" box="[276,404,1852,1877]" country="Georgia" county="Union Co." name="Neel's Gap" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="MAINE">Neel’s Gap</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9435AC731FE04F8B5FDDB0537" box="[416,538,1852,1877]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1967-06-21">
<date id="FFD61041435AC731FE04F8B5FDDB0537" box="[416,538,1852,1877]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1967-06-21">21.vi.1967</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="269D5357435AC731FD82F8B4FD640537" box="[550,677,1853,1877]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">G.W. Byers</collectorName>
[pinned
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08435AC731FCAEF8B4FCF60536" box="[778,823,1853,1877]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44435AC731FCE0F8B4FCB30536" box="[836,882,1853,1876]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">KU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435AC731FC20F8B4FE35051B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241532" collectingDate="1921-07" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="G. W. Byers" country="United States of America" county="Hancock Co." location="Bar Harbor" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MAINE">
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863435AC731FC20F8B4FC250537" box="[900,996,1853,1877]" country="United States of America" name="Maine" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">MAINE</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D435AC731FC4AF8B5FB400536" box="[1006,1153,1852,1877]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435AC731FC4AF8B5FB400536" box="[1006,1153,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Hancock Co.</emphasis>
</collectingCounty>
<location id="8EB7605A435AC731FB2CF8B4FAC80537" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA:8EB7605A435AC731FB2CF8B4FAC80537" box="[1160,1289,1852,1877]" country="Georgia" county="Hancock Co." name="Bar Harbor" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="MAINE">Bar Harbor</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9435AC731FAB1F8B5FAB50537" box="[1301,1396,1852,1877]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1921-07">
<date id="FFD61041435AC731FAB1F8B5FAB50537" box="[1301,1396,1852,1877]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1921-07">vii.1921</date>
</collectingDate>
, no collector [pinned
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08435AC731FEF9F8E8FE4B051A" box="[349,394,1889,1913]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44435AC731FE32F8E8FE2C051B" box="[406,493,1889,1913]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">USNM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435AC731FE5AF8E8FF0D05FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241530" collectingDate="1940-07-08" collectingDateMax="1949-07-04" collectingDateMin="1940-07-08" collectionCode="KU" collectorName="R. I. Sailer" country="United States of America" county="Cheboygan Co." location="Cheboygan Co." pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="MICHIGAN">
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863435AC731FE5AF8E8FD50051B" box="[510,657,1889,1913]" country="United States of America" name="Michigan" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">MICHIGAN</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D435AC731FD38F8E9FC8B051A" box="[668,842,1888,1913]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435AC731FD38F8E9FC8B051A" box="[668,842,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Cheboygan Co.</emphasis>
</collectingCounty>
No locality,
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9435AC731FC7FF8E9FB8E051B" box="[987,1103,1888,1913]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1940-07-08">
<date id="FFD61041435AC731FC7FF8E9FB8E051B" box="[987,1103,1888,1913]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1940-07-08">8.vii.1940</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="269D5357435AC731FB37F8E8FAC7051B" box="[1171,1286,1888,1913]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">R.I. Sailer</collectorName>
[pinned
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08435AC731FACEF8E8FA56051A" box="[1386,1431,1889,1913]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44435AC731FF33F80CFF0405FE" box="[151,197,1925,1948]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">KU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435AC731FF73F80CFCBB05FF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241558" box="[215,890,1924,1949]" collectingDate="1949-07-04" collectingDateMax="1949-07-04" collectingDateMin="1940-07-08" collectionCode="ISIC" collectorName="J. D. Lattin" country="United States of America" county="Cheboygan Co." location="Cheboygan Co." pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MICHIGAN">
No locality,
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9435AC731FEC4F80DFE1505FF" box="[352,468,1924,1949]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1949-07-04">
<date id="FFD61041435AC731FEC4F80DFE1505FF" box="[352,468,1924,1949]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1949-07-04">4.vii.1949</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="269D5357435AC731FDB3F80CFD5405FF" box="[535,661,1924,1949]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">J. D. Lattin</collectorName>
[pinned;
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08435AC731FCA4F80CFCEC05FE" box="[768,813,1925,1949]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44435AC731FC9CF80CFCB205FF" box="[824,883,1925,1949]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">ISIC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435AC731FC21F80DFEF005A3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248122" collectingDate="1920-08-08" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="J. S. Rogers" country="United States of America" county="Gogebic Co." location="Gogebic Co." pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MICHIGAN">
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D435AC731FC21F80DFBD205FE" box="[901,1043,1924,1949]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435AC731FC21F80DFBD205FE" box="[901,1043,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Gogebic Co.</emphasis>
</collectingCounty>
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9435AC731FBBDF80DFB5405FF" box="[1049,1173,1924,1949]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1920-08-08">
<date id="FFD61041435AC731FBBDF80DFB5405FF" box="[1049,1173,1924,1949]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1920-08-08">8.viii.1920</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="269D5357435AC731FB7CF80CFA9605FF" box="[1240,1367,1925,1949]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">J.S. Rogers</collectorName>
[slide
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08435AC731FF33F820FF0505A2" box="[151,196,1961,1985]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44435AC731FF77F820FEEB05A3" box="[211,298,1961,1985]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">USNM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435AC731FE98F820FA5D05A3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241536" box="[316,1436,1960,1985]" collectingDate="1911-06-15" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="C. P. Alexander" country="United States of America" county="Fulton Co." location="Woodworth's Lake" municipality="Fulton Co. Woodworth's Lake" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="NEW YORK">
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863435AC731FE98F820FE1905A3" box="[316,472,1961,1985]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">NEW YORK</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D435AC731FE47F821FD9F05A2" box="[483,606,1960,1985]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435AC731FE47F821FD9F05A2" box="[483,606,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fulton Co.</emphasis>
</collectingCounty>
<location id="8EB7605A435AC731FDC3F821FC8105A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA:8EB7605A435AC731FDC3F821FC8105A3" box="[615,832,1960,1985]" country="Georgia" county="Fulton Co." municipality="Fulton Co. Woodworth's Lake" name="Woodworth's Lake" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="NEW YORK">Woodworth’s Lake</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9435AC731FCE9F821FC0705A3" box="[845,966,1960,1985]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1911-06-15">
<date id="FFD61041435AC731FCE9F821FC0705A3" box="[845,966,1960,1985]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1911-06-15">15.vi.1911</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="269D5357435AC731FBA9F820FB7605A3" box="[1037,1207,1960,1985]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">C.P. Alexander</collectorName>
[slide
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08435AC731FAA2F820FAF405A2" box="[1286,1333,1961,1985]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44435AC731FAE6F820FA5705A3" box="[1346,1430,1961,1985]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">USNM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435AC731FF33F845FC840587" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241550" box="[151,837,1996,2021]" collectingDate="1911-06-15" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="C. P. Alexander" country="United States of America" county="Fulton Co." location="Gloversville" municipality="Fulton Co. Woodworth's Lake" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="NEW YORK">
<location id="8EB7605A435AC731FF33F845FEE40587" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA:8EB7605A435AC731FF33F845FEE40587" box="[151,293,1996,2021]" country="Georgia" county="Fulton Co." municipality="Fulton Co. Woodworth's Lake" name="Gloversville" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="NEW YORK">Gloversville</location>
, coll.
<collectorName id="269D5357435AC731FEDCF844FDEB0587" box="[376,554,1996,2021]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">C.P. Alexander</collectorName>
[pinned
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08435AC731FD3AF844FD120586" box="[670,723,1997,2021]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44435AC731FD43F844FCFF0587" box="[743,830,1997,2021]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">USNM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435AC736FCFCF844FD1F02D2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241566" collectingDate="1939-06-21" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="C. P. Alexander" country="United States of America" county="Burke Co." lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" location="Linville Falls" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="NORTH CAROLINA">
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863435AC731FCFCF844FB9B0587" box="[856,1114,1997,2021]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">NORTH CAROLINA</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D435AC731FBC9F845FB260586" box="[1133,1255,1996,2021]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435AC731FBC9F845FB260586" box="[1133,1255,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Burke Co.</emphasis>
</collectingCounty>
<location id="8EB7605A435AC731FB52F845FA560587" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA:8EB7605A435AC731FB52F845FA560587" box="[1270,1431,1996,2021]" country="Georgia" county="Burke Co." name="Linville Falls" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="NORTH CAROLINA">Linville Falls</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9435DC736FF33FF1EFED002D2" box="[151,273,151,176]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1939-06-21">
<date id="FFD61041435DC736FF33FF1EFED002D2" box="[151,273,151,176]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1939-06-21">21.vi.1939</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="269D5357435DC736FEF0FF11FE3C02D2" box="[340,509,151,176]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C.P. Alexander</collectorName>
[slide
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08435DC736FDECFF11FDB502CD" box="[584,628,152,176]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44435DC736FD24FF11FD1602D2" box="[640,727,152,176]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">USNM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435DC736FD4DFF1EFA5902CD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248133" box="[745,1432,151,176]" collectingDate="1960-06-10" collectionCode="KU" collectorName="G. W. Byers" country="United States of America" county="Burke Co." location="Linville Falls" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="NORTH CAROLINA">
<location id="8EB7605A435DC736FD4DFF1EFC4002D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA:8EB7605A435DC736FD4DFF1EFC4002D2" box="[745,897,151,176]" country="Georgia" name="Linville Falls" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="NORTH CAROLINA">Linville Falls</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9435DC736FC28FF1EFBC702D2" box="[908,1030,151,176]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1960-06-10">
<date id="FFD61041435DC736FC28FF1EFBC702D2" box="[908,1030,151,176]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1960-06-10">10.vi.1960</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="269D5357435DC736FBEDFF11FB0602D2" box="[1097,1223,152,176]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">G.W. Byers</collectorName>
[pinned
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08435DC736FA8FFF11FA9602CD" box="[1323,1367,152,176]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44435DC736FAC7FF11FA5002CD" box="[1379,1425,152,175]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">KU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435DC736FF33FF34FE3D029A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248114" collectingDate="1958-06-16" collectingDateMax="1958-07-15" collectingDateMin="1958-06-16" collectionCode="ISIC" collectorName="J. L. Laffoon" country="United States of America" county="Macon Co." latitude="35.0533" location="Highlands" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-83.1883" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="NORTH CAROLINA">
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D435DC736FF33FF34FEDF02B6" box="[151,286,189,212]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435DC736FF33FF34FEDF02B6" box="[151,286,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Macon Co.</emphasis>
</collectingCounty>
<location id="8EB7605A435DC736FE8BFF35FE6402B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA:8EB7605A435DC736FE8BFF35FE6402B7" box="[303,421,188,213]" country="Georgia" county="Macon Co." latitude="35.0533" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-83.1883" name="Highlands" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="NORTH CAROLINA">Highlands</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9435DC736FE1FFF35FDF702B7" box="[443,566,188,213]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1958-06-16">
<date id="FFD61041435DC736FE1FFF35FDF702B7" box="[443,566,188,213]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1958-06-16">16.vi.1958</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5046435DC736FDE8FF35FD0802B7" box="[588,713,188,213]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="5" value="35.0533">35.0533°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5046435DC736FD70FF35FC9402B6" box="[724,853,188,212]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="5" value="-83.1883">83.1883°W</geoCoordinate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="269D5357435DC736FC09FF34FB8702B7" box="[941,1094,188,213]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">J.L. Laffoon</collectorName>
, various dates dates
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9435DC736FAF1FF35FED7029A" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1958-06-16" valueMax="1958-07-15" valueMin="1958-06-16">
<date id="FFD61041435DC736FAF1FF35FED7029A" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1958-06-16" valueMax="1958-07-15" valueMin="1958-06-16">16.vi– 15.vii.1958</date>
</collectingDate>
[pinned
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08435DC736FEDAFF56FE6C0295" box="[382,429,223,248]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44435DC736FE1EFF69FE34029A" box="[442,501,224,248]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">ISIC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435DC736FDADFF69FADD0295" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241578" box="[521,1308,223,248]" collectingDate="1977-05-30" collectingDateMax="2013-05-13" collectingDateMin="1977-05-30" collectionCode="KU" collectorName="G. W. Byers" country="United States of America" county="Van Hook Glade" latitude="35.0731" location="Van Hook Glade" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-83.2385" municipality="Van Hook Glade" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="NORTH CAROLINA">
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D435DC736FDADFF69FD0B029A" box="[521,714,223,248]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Van Hook Glade</collectingCounty>
, 11–
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9435DC736FCA1FF56FCBA029A" box="[773,891,223,248]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
12.
<date id="FFD61041435DC736FC83FF56FC8F029A" box="[807,846,223,248]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">vi.1</date>
960
</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="269D5357435DC736FC66FF69FB82029A" box="[962,1091,224,248]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">G.W. Byers</collectorName>
[pinned
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08435DC736FB0EFF69FB180295" box="[1194,1241,224,248]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">8 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44435DC736FB43FF69FAD40295" box="[1255,1301,224,247]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">KU</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435DC736FA8DFF69FC9F037E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241549" collectingDate="1977-05-30" collectingDateMax="2013-05-13" collectingDateMin="1977-05-30" collectionCode="KU" collectorName="Byers &amp; May &amp; Young" country="United States of America" county="Van Hook Glade" latitude="35.0731" location="Van Hook Glade" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-83.2385" municipality="Van Hook Glade" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="NORTH CAROLINA">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3ACFB435DC736FA8DFF69FF1C037F" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Van Hook Glade</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9435DC736FF4EFE8DFE9B037E" box="[234,346,260,284]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1977-05-30">
<date id="FFD61041435DC736FF4EFE8DFE9B037E" box="[234,346,260,284]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1977-05-30">30.v.1977</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="269D5357435DC736FE05FE8CFE24037F" box="[417,485,261,285]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Byers</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="269D5357435DC736FE57FE8CFDE6037F" box="[499,551,261,285]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">May</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="269D5357435DC736FD90FE8CFDBC037F" box="[564,637,261,285]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Young</collectorName>
[pinned:
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;
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<location id="8EB7605A435DC736FCCFFE8DFB8A037E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA:8EB7605A435DC736FCCFFE8DFB8A037E" box="[875,1099,260,285]" country="Georgia" county="Van Hook Glade" latitude="35.0731" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-83.2385" municipality="Van Hook Glade" name="Nantahala Nat. For." pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="NORTH CAROLINA">Nantahala Nat. For.</location>
seepage @
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,
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,
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,
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9435DC736FE09FEA1FDDC0322" box="[429,541,296,320]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2013-05-13">
<date id="FFD61041435DC736FE09FEA1FDDC0322" box="[429,541,296,320]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2013-05-13">13.v.2013</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="269D5357435DC736FDC7FEA1FD380322" box="[611,761,295,320]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">A. Fasbender</collectorName>
[alcohol
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08435DC736FCC1FEA1FC50035D" box="[869,913,296,320]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435DC736FC4AFEA0FC110306" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241582" collectingDate="1977-05-31" collectionCode="KU" collectorName="Byers &amp; May &amp; Young" country="United States of America" county="Yancey Co." location="Crabtree Meadows Camp" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="TENNESSEE">
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D435DC736FC4AFEA0FBAC035D" box="[1006,1133,296,320]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435DC736FC4AFEA0FBAC035D" box="[1006,1133,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Yancey Co.</emphasis>
</collectingCounty>
<location id="8EB7605A435DC736FBD0FEAEFA590322" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA:8EB7605A435DC736FBD0FEAEFA590322" box="[1140,1432,295,320]" country="Georgia" county="Yancey Co." name="Crabtree Meadows Camp" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="TENNESSEE">Crabtree Meadows Camp</location>
, BRP mi. 339.5,
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A9435DC736FEEBFEC5FE7E0306" box="[335,447,332,356]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1977-05-31">
<date id="FFD61041435DC736FEEBFEC5FE7E0306" box="[335,447,332,356]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1977-05-31">31.v.1977</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="269D5357435DC736FDA2FEC4FD8B0307" box="[518,586,333,357]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Byers</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="269D5357435DC736FDF3FEC4FD4B0307" box="[599,650,333,357]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">May</collectorName>
&amp;
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[pinned
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;
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]
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.
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435DC736FC78FEC5FB0903EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241561" collectingDate="1958-07-07" collectionCode="ISIC" collectorName="J. L. Laffoon" country="United States of America" county="Sevier Co." latitude="35.61" location="Great Smoky Mts" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-83.4516" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="TENNESSEE">
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863435DC736FC78FEC5FBBC0306" box="[988,1149,332,356]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">TENNESSEE</collectingRegion>
.
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<emphasis id="B91CEA93435DC736FB2CFEC4FB3F0306" box="[1160,1278,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Sevier Co.</emphasis>
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<location id="8EB7605A435DC736FAA2FEC5FF0203E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA:8EB7605A435DC736FAA2FEC5FF0203E5" country="Georgia" county="Sevier Co." latitude="35.61" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-83.4516" name="Great Smoky Mts" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="TENNESSEE">Great Smoky Mts</location>
near
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,
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,
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<date id="FFD61041435DC736FD07FEE6FCD603EA" box="[675,791,367,392]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1958-07-07">7.vii.1958</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="269D5357435DC736FCF8FEF9FC2903EA" box="[860,1000,367,392]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">J.L. Laffoon</collectorName>
[pinned
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]
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435DC736FB77FEF9FB9603CE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241547" collectingDate="1969-07-04" collectionCode="KU" collectorName="G. W. Byers" country="United States of America" county="Giles Co." location="White Rock" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="VIRGINIA">
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863435DC736FB77FEF9FA9603EA" box="[1235,1367,368,392]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">VIRGINIA</collectingRegion>
.
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<emphasis id="B91CEA93435DC736FAC5FEE6FF7E03CE" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Giles Co.</emphasis>
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<location id="8EB7605A435DC736FF63FE1DFE8E03CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA:8EB7605A435DC736FF63FE1DFE8E03CF" box="[199,335,404,429]" country="Georgia" county="Giles Co." name="White Rock" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="VIRGINIA">White Rock</location>
Br.
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. SE Kire
</locationDeviation>
,
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<date id="FFD61041435DC736FDE0FE1DFD7903CF" box="[580,696,404,429]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1969-07-04">4.vii.1969</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="269D5357435DC736FD61FE1DFC8403CF" box="[709,837,404,429]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">G.W. Byers</collectorName>
[pinned
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,
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;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44435DC736FB86FE1CFB9103CE" box="[1058,1104,405,428]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">KU</collectionCode>
]
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.
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDC435DC736FBC6FE1DFC1203AD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241537" collectingDate="1960-06-28" collectionCode="KU" collectorName="G. W. Byers" country="United States of America" county="Preston Co." location="Cathedral State Park" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="WEST VIRGINIA">
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863435DC736FBC6FE1DFAFB03CE" box="[1122,1338,404,428]" country="United States of America" name="West Virginia" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">WEST VIRGINIA</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCounty id="62B64E0D435DC736FAE2FE1CFF7E03AD" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435DC736FAE2FE1CFF7E03AD" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Preston Co.</emphasis>
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<location id="8EB7605A435DC736FF61FE3EFE6F03B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187974358C736FF33FBEDFE0D00CA:8EB7605A435DC736FF61FE3EFE6F03B2" box="[197,430,439,464]" country="Georgia" county="Preston Co." name="Cathedral State Park" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="WEST VIRGINIA">Cathedral State Park</location>
,
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<date id="FFD61041435DC736FE1DFE3EFDF203B2" box="[441,563,439,464]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1960-06-28">28.vi.1960</date>
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, coll.
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[pinned:
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;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE44435DC736FC3EFE31FC0903AD" box="[922,968,440,463]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">KU</collectionCode>
].
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD73681435DC736FF63FE55FE5C00E6" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435DC736FF63FE55FE580397" bold="true" box="[199,409,476,501]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Taxonomic notes.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02435DC736FE07FE55FD750396" authorityName="Johnson, Alexander" authorityYear="1965" box="[419,692,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonesi">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435DC736FE07FE55FD750396" box="[419,692,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Bittacomorphella jonesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily distinguished from other Nearctic
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02435DC736FB16FE55FAB70397" authorityName="Alexander, Alexander" authorityYear="1965" box="[1202,1398,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Bittacomorphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435DC736FB16FE55FAB70397" box="[1202,1398,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Bittacomorphella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the distinctive white band located proximally on the tibia, as well as features of the male genitalia such as the posterior margin of the epandrium being convex (a character novel for the entire family) and the epandrial claspers having a small basal lobule. Alexander described the larva and pupa of this species in the
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435DC736FB23FDC1FF0800E6" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
Crane Flies of
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863435DC736FA94FDC0FA5D0002" box="[1328,1436,583,608]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
New
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863435DC736FACDFDCEFA5D0002" box="[1385,1436,583,608]" country="United Kingdom" name="York" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">York</collectingRegion>
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pt. 2
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B70435DC736FF73FDE5FE5100E6" author="Alexander" box="[215,400,620,645]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1920) The crane-flies of New York. Part II. Biology and phenology. Cornell University Agricultural Experimental Station Memoirs, 38, 704 - 1133." type="journal article" year="1920">Alexander 1920</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C372650A435DC736FF63FD06FE0D00CA" box="[199,460,655,680]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD73681435DC736FF63FD06FE0D00CA" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,680]" box="[199,460,655,680]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B91CEA93435DC736FF63FD06FEA100CA" bold="true" box="[199,352,655,680]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Distribution.</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="13532A04435DC736FEC3FD06FE7600CA" box="[359,439,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1140,1162]" captionTargetBox="[152,1425,181,1119]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[149,1434,181,1119]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 19. Nearctic Bittacomorphella distributions. a. Bl. pacifica; b. Bl. furcata (star &amp; square) and Bl. sackenii (circles); c. Bl. fenderiana; d. Bl. jonesi. Stars indicates type locality." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846218/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
d.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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