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<document id="D93A40FFC9E3BB1BB2869CBD5D1A06AE" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2004.61.11" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12207880" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1718988272896" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bock, Philip E. &amp; Cook, Patricia L." docDate="2004" docId="03C187881017FFFF64B44EA6FD1CFE37" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.61.2.135-182.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 61 (2)" docSource="https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-61-issue-2-2004/pages-135-182/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.2:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Conescharellina humerus Bock &amp; Cook, 2004, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="163" masterDocId="FFF8FFF0100CFFE364374B1DFFDFFF91" masterDocTitle="A review of Australian Conescharellinidae (Bryozoa: Cheilostomata)" masterLastPageNumber="182" masterPageNumber="135" pageNumber="162" updateTime="1718989335086" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="92F6909C52180D0A025B10B66558E664">A review of Australian Conescharellinidae (Bryozoa: Cheilostomata)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C02E410B768E44AB3362CE2579C22B5D">Bock, Philip E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C40C576F7FCC294DCF3134BF667FED1C">Cook, Patricia L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6B59A28E8FB0181278730DDDC239A5F8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="043F03004830F4C95785C173EF1E6564">Memoirs of Museum Victoria</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3387EA8E9D43AAE2353C2BF82B577431">
<mods:date id="D77809EA287D0C4116D68D1EE4F83971">2004</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4DD28DE161A94C854DFD56361B8A1BA3" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="412269D01FCF4D854FDDA37775104A07">2004-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2E6993DDADE120B94CBFE8FB0BEA51B3" type="volume">
<mods:number id="88D8560B7E4A491378DEE67AA49988BA">61</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0B1D61EE1794712B54289F24AF2C2117">135</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="BA70161C514E7B354265D0A2C9ABC0E5">https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-61-issue-2-2004/pages-135-182/</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="27C6342E2B4F447E53699D6371B720FB">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F8CE0615996A9FBE0D58531AAB8CB19C" type="DOI">10.24199/j.mmv.2004.61.11</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C179035C972462FFA37B6CCCD09B5055" type="ISSN">1447-2554</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E4468208544F309FF63946907E5BAA28" type="Zenodo-Dep">12207880</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C187881017FFFF64B44EA6FD1CFE37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187881017FFFF64B44EA6FD1CFE37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C187881017FFFF64B44EA6FD1CFE37" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">
<subSubSection id="C37265151017FFF864B44EA6FE36FA40" box="[131,489,1467,1489]" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD7369E1017FFF864B44EA6FE36FA40" blockId="27.[131,489,1467,1489]" box="[131,489,1467,1489]" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">
<heading id="D09F81F21017FFF864B44EA6FE36FA40" box="[131,489,1467,1489]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C684D1D1017FFF864B44EA6FE4CFA40" ID-CoL="86FWR" authorityName="Bock &amp; Cook" authorityYear="2004" box="[131,403,1467,1489]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Conescharellinidae" genus="Conescharellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="humerus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91CEA8C1017FFF864B44EA6FE4CFA40" bold="true" box="[131,403,1467,1489]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">Conescharellina humerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F57F71017FFF865AE4EA6FE36FA40" box="[409,489,1467,1489]" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37265151017FFFF64B44EF6FD1CFE37" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD7369E1017FFF864B44EF6FEC4F990" blockId="27.[131,283,1515,1537]" box="[131,283,1515,1537]" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">
<figureCitation id="13532A1B1017FFF864B44EF6FEC4F990" box="[131,283,1515,1537]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="27.[131,190,1320,1340]" captionTargetBox="[130,1451,222,1298]" captionTargetId="figure-231@27.[130,1452,222,1299]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 14. Conescharellina macgillivrayi sp. nov. and C. humerus sp. nov. A, C. macgillivrayi NMV P311811, antapical view of colony, showing cancelli, scale = 500 _m. B–F. C. humerus, B, NMV P311814, adapical view of colony, showing root pore, scale = 500 µm. C–D. NMV P311812. C, Adapical view of colony, scale = 500 mm. D, detail of orifices and avicularia, scale = 200 µm. E, NMV P311814, detail of root pore (see Figure 14B), scale = 100 µm. F, NMV P311813, detail of marginal zooids, showing profiles of peristomes and avicularia, scale = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12207913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12207913/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">Figures 14B–F</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7369E1017FFF864B44D08FD66F9B8" blockId="27.[131,772,1557,1737]" box="[131,697,1557,1577]" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">
<materialsCitation id="3B003CC31017FFF864B44D08FD66F9B8" box="[131,697,1557,1577]" collectionCode="NMV" location="Balcombe Bay" municipality="Miocene" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" specimenCode="P311812" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B91CEA8C1017FFF864B44D08FF09F9B8" box="[131,214,1557,1577]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">
<typeStatus id="54D3883C1017FFF864B44D08FF09F9B8" box="[131,214,1557,1577]" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<collectionCode id="ED79AE5B1017FFF864D54D08FEC8F9B8" box="[226,279,1557,1577]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" type="Museum">NMV</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBCE9EE51017FFF8652A4D08FEB0F9B8" box="[285,367,1557,1577]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" type="Museum">P311812</specimenCode>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3ACE41017FFF8654E4D08FE14F9B8" box="[377,459,1557,1577]" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">Miocene</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EB760451017FFF865E34D08FD84F9B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187881017FFFF64B44EA6FD1CFE37:8EB760451017FFF865E34D08FD84F9B8" box="[468,603,1557,1577]" municipality="Miocene" name="Balcombe Bay" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" stateProvince="Victoria">Balcombe Bay</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49ACF87C1017FFF866534D08FD72F9B8" box="[612,685,1557,1577]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">Victoria</collectingRegion>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7369E1017FFF864A94D2DFD02F9D5" blockId="27.[131,772,1557,1737]" box="[158,733,1584,1604]" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">
<materialsCitation id="3B003CC31017FFF864A94D2DFD06F9D5" box="[158,729,1584,1604]" collectionCode="NMV" location="Miocene" municipality="Balcombe Bay" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" specimenCode="P311813, P311814" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B91CEA8C1017FFF864A94D2DFF27F9D5" box="[158,248,1584,1604]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">
<typeStatus id="54D3883C1017FFF864A94D2DFF27F9D5" box="[158,248,1584,1604]" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<collectionCode id="ED79AE5B1017FFF865344D2DFEE7F9D5" box="[259,312,1584,1604]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" type="Museum">NMV</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBCE9EE51017FFF865094D2DFE4FF9D5" box="[318,400,1584,1604]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" type="Museum">P311813</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBCE9EE51017FFF865AD4D2DFE33F9D5" box="[410,492,1584,1604]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" type="Museum">P311814</specimenCode>
,
<location id="8EB760451017FFF865C24D2DFD98F9D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187881017FFFF64B44EA6FD1CFE37:8EB760451017FFF865C24D2DFD98F9D5" box="[501,583,1584,1604]" municipality="Balcombe Bay" name="Miocene" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">Miocene</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3ACE41017FFF866664D2DFD06F9D5" box="[593,729,1584,1604]" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">Balcombe Bay</collectingMunicipality>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7369E1017FFF864A94D56FE96F958" blockId="27.[131,772,1557,1737]" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="B91CEA8C1017FFF864A94D56FEE2F9CE" box="[158,317,1611,1631]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">Other specimens.</emphasis>
Miocene, Balcombe Bay (43 colonies); Miocene, Batesford Quarry (170 colonies); Miocene, Muddy Creek (7 colonies); Miocene, Paraatte Bore (8 colonies); Miocene, Puebla Clay, Torquay (16 colonies); Miocene, Mount Schanck,
<collectingRegion id="49ACF87C1017FFF866244D87FD7BF93F" box="[531,676,1690,1710]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">South Australia</collectingRegion>
(approximately 125 colonies).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7369E1017FFF864B44DFDFF65F8A1" blockId="27.[131,771,1759,1840]" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="B91CEA8C1017FFF864B44DFDFE89F967" box="[131,342,1760,1782]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">
Etymology.
<taxonomicName id="4C684D1D1017FFF864C84DFDFE89F967" authorityName="Bock &amp; Cook" authorityYear="2004" box="[255,342,1760,1782]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Conescharellinidae" genus="Conescharellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="humerus">humerus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(L.) – a shoulder, with reference to the outline of the lateral avicularia and peristome from antapical view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7369E1017FFF864B44C5BFCDCF8E8" blockId="27.[131,772,1862,1913]" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="B91CEA8C1017FFF864B44C5BFE76F8CD" box="[131,425,1862,1884]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">
Diagnosis.
<taxonomicName id="4C684D1D1017FFF865364C5BFE76F8CD" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1852" box="[257,425,1862,1884]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Conescharellinidae" genus="Conescharellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">Conescharellina</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
with slightly domed colonies. Zooid orifices radial. Avicularia small, lateral, forming a
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7369E1017FFF8671E4EA6FAA3FA7F" blockId="27.[809,1449,1467,1518]" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">“shoulder” visible on marginal peristomes. Round root pore near the centre adapically, surrounded by small avicularia.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7369E1017FFF8671E4D18FC0DF8D1" blockId="27.[809,1450,1540,1914]" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="B91CEA8C1017FFF8671E4D18FC7EF98A" box="[809,929,1541,1563]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">Description</emphasis>
. Colonies small, slightly domed, distinctly wider than high. Orifices radially arranged towards the margin of the colony. Primary orifices with a distinct, deep, rounded sinus and paired condyles, peristome raised laterally, adapical pore outside peristome. Avicularia small, paired, rounded, lateral and antapical, directed inwardly, bar with ligula, subrostral chamber prominent, visible as a lateral “shoulder” in marginal zooids. A fairly large, rounded root pore near the centre of the adapical region, surrounded by a circlet of six avicularia. Antapical surface cancellate centrally, otherwise smooth, with small avicularia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7369E1017FFF8677E4C5AFBA6F8EB" blockId="27.[809,1450,1540,1914]" pageId="27" pageNumber="162">
Colony diameter
<quantity id="4C909B7B1017FFF867CE4C5AFB96F8CC" box="[1017,1097,1863,1885]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
, height
<quantity id="4C909B7B1017FFF860AD4C5AFB35F8CC" box="[1178,1258,1863,1885]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="162" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, number of whorls 4, number of zooids per whorl 7.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7369E1010FFFF64BC4BFDFD1CFE37" blockId="28.[139,780,224,422]" pageId="28" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="B91CEA8C1010FFFF64BC4BFDFF3BFF67" box="[139,228,224,246]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="163">Remarks</emphasis>
. The colonies of
<taxonomicName id="4C684D1D1010FFFF65A14BFDFDD3FF67" authorityName="Bock &amp; Cook" authorityYear="2004" box="[406,524,224,246]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Conescharellinidae" genus="Conescharellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="163" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="humerus">
<emphasis id="B91CEA8C1010FFFF65A14BFDFDD3FF67" box="[406,524,224,246]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="163">C. humerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are widely distributed in the Victorian Tertiary but are not as numerous as those of
<taxonomicName id="4C684D1D1010FFFF64BC4A06FEECFEA0" box="[139,307,283,305]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Conescharellinidae" genus="Conescharellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="163" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="macgillivrayi">
<emphasis id="B91CEA8C1010FFFF64BC4A06FEECFEA0" box="[139,307,283,305]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="163">C. macgillivrayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C684D1D1010FFFF65744A06FE64FEA0" authorityName="Bock &amp; Cook" authorityYear="2004" box="[323,443,283,305]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Conescharellinidae" genus="Conescharellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="163" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="humerus">
<emphasis id="B91CEA8C1010FFFF65744A06FE64FEA0" box="[323,443,283,305]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="163">C. humerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is immediately recognisable by the profile of the marginal peristomes formed by the prominent lateral avicularian rostra. The rounded root pore with circlet of avicularia is reminiscent of those found in
<emphasis id="B91CEA8C1010FFFF66B94A6EFF3BFE37" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="4C684D1D1010FFFF66B94A6EFCD8FE18" baseAuthorityName="Maplestone" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[654,775,371,393]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Conescharellinidae" genus="Conescharellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="163" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="eburnea">C. eburnea</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C684D1D1010FFFF64BC4A8DFF3BFE37" authorityName="Bock &amp; Cook" authorityYear="2004" box="[139,228,400,422]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Conescharellinidae" genus="Conescharellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="163" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="plana">C. plana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C684D1D1010FFFF64C64A8DFEBDFE37" authorityName="Bock &amp; Cook" authorityYear="2004" box="[241,354,400,422]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Conescharellinidae" genus="Conescharellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="163" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="perculta">
<emphasis id="B91CEA8C1010FFFF64C64A8DFEBDFE37" box="[241,354,400,422]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="163">C. perculta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and in
<taxonomicName id="4C684D1D1010FFFF65874A8DFD62FE37" authorityName="Bock &amp; Cook" authorityYear="2004" box="[432,701,400,422]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Conescharellinidae" genus="Crucescharellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="163" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="B91CEA8C1010FFFF65874A8DFD62FE37" box="[432,701,400,422]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="163">Crucescharellina australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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