468 lines
62 KiB
XML
468 lines
62 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="15437ACB785EB8D52D57485BEC071F9C">Revision Of The Indo-West Pacific Sponge Crabs Of The Genus Petalomera Stimpson, 1858 (Decapoda: Brachyura: Dromiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8D229A3B59EE0DBDD22D2EDAB0196465">McLay, Colin L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="10EAD045BEF9D00325329AEC45E4E309">2007</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C696C9FFFF9FFA1FF1A51E6FD2701E5" ID-CoL="4FCN7" authority="Stimpson, 1858" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1858" box="[246,664,1933,1957]" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Petalomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulata">
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<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFF9FFA1FF1A51E6FE5701E5" bold="true" box="[246,488,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Petalomera granulata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF86AEDFFF9FFA1FE1C51E5FD2701E5" author="Stimpson, W" box="[496,664,1934,1957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" pagination="225 - 252" refId="ref10740" refString="Stimpson, W., 1858. Prodromus descriptionis animalium evertebratorum, quae in Expeditione ad Oceanum Pacificum Septentrionalem, a Republica Federata missa, Cadwaladaro Ringgold et Johanne Rodgers Ducibus, observavit et descripsit W. Stimpson. Pars VII. Crustacea Anomoura. Proceedings of the Academy of natural Science, Philadelphia, 10, 4: 225 - 252 (63 - 90)." type="journal article" year="1858">Stimpson, 1858</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="C3734497FFF9FFA1FE6051C5FDBD0185" box="[396,514,1966,1989]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFF9FFA1FE6051C5FDBD0185" blockId="2.[246,664,1933,1989]" box="[396,514,1966,1989]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13520B99FFF9FFA1FE7851C5FE460185" box="[404,505,1966,1989]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="3.[112,147,2036,2057]" captionStartId-1="3.[813,848,2036,2057]" captionStartId-2="2.[873,908,192,213]" captionTargetBox-0="[112,1454,923,2011]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Petalomera granulata Stimpson, 1858, male 36.2 x 37.2 mm (ASIZ 72378): A, overall dorsal view; B, right anterolateral margin showing tubercle arrangement; C, frontal view." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Petalomera granulata Stimpson, 1858, male 36.2 x 37.2 mm (ASIZ 72378): A, left cheliped showing petaloid merus; B, ventral view of carapace; C, outer face of right chela." captionText-2="Fig. 3, text Fig. 10; 1965: 10, Pl. 5, Fig. 1; 1976: 25, Pl. 4, Fig. 4; Suzuki & Kurata, 1967: 95 (list); Yamaguchi et al., 1987: 7, Pl. 1, Fig.5; Dai & Yang, 1991: 25, Pl. 2, 3, Fig. 7, 1–3; McLay, 1993: 165 (key); Ng et al., 2000: 162, Fig. 3A; Ng et al., 2001: 6; McLay et al., 2001: 965." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508055" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4508055/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3734497FFF9FFA1FF645186FAE207DF" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="4C696C9FFFF9FFA1FF645186FD950E42" ID-CoL="4FCN7" authority="Stimpson, 1858: 240" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityPageNumber="240" authorityYear="1858" box="[136,554,2029,2050]" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Petalomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulata">
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<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFF9FFA1FF645186FEE30E42" box="[136,348,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Petalomera granulata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF86AEDFFF9FFA1FE8D5186FD950E42" author="Stimpson, W" box="[353,554,2029,2050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" pagination="225 - 252" refId="ref10740" refString="Stimpson, W., 1858. Prodromus descriptionis animalium evertebratorum, quae in Expeditione ad Oceanum Pacificum Septentrionalem, a Republica Federata missa, Cadwaladaro Ringgold et Johanne Rodgers Ducibus, observavit et descripsit W. Stimpson. Pars VII. Crustacea Anomoura. Proceedings of the Academy of natural Science, Philadelphia, 10, 4: 225 - 252 (63 - 90)." type="journal article" year="1858">Stimpson, 1858: 240</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC8310DFFF9FFA1FDDF5186FD2A0E42" author="Stimpson, W" box="[563,661,2029,2050]" page="179" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" year="1907">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF86AEDFFF9FFA1FDDF5186FD2A0E42" author="Stimpson, W" box="[563,661,2029,2050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref10808" refString="Stimpson, W., 1907. Report on the Crustacea (Brachyura and Anomura) collected by the North Pacific Exploring Expedition 1853 - 1856. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 49 (1717): 1 - 240, Figs. 1 - 240, Pls. 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1907">1907: 179</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, Pl. 21,
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<figureCitation id="13520B99FFF9FFA1FD0C5186FF040E5F" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[136,170,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[138,776,1411,2035]" captionTargetId="figure-8@6.[123,788,1389,2053]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Petalomera indica Alcock, 1900:A, overall view; B, posterior view of left first walking leg. (After Alcock, 1900: Fig 14, 14a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508061/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC8310DFFF9FFA1FF285E61FEDB0E5F" author="Alcock, A" box="[196,356,2058,2079]" page="55" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" year="1901">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF86AEDFFF9FFA1FF285E61FEDB0E5F" author="Alcock, A" box="[196,356,2058,2079]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref9584" refString="Alcock, A., 1901. Catalogue of the Indian Decapod Crustacea in the collection of the Indian Museum. Part I. Brachyura. Fasc. I. Introduction and Dromides or Dromiacea (Brachyura Primigenia). Trustees of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 80 pp., Pls. 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="1901">Alcock, 1901: 55</bibRefCitation>
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(list);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC8310DFFF9FFA1FE735E61FD9E0E5F" author="Ihle, J" box="[415,545,2058,2079]" page="48" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" year="1913">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF86AEDFFF9FFA1FE735E61FD9E0E5F" author="Ihle, J" box="[415,545,2058,2079]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref10009" refString="Ihle, J. E. W., 1913. Die Decapoda Brachyura der Siboga-Expedition I. Dromiacea. Siboga Expeditie Monographie, 39 (b) 71: 1 - 96, Figs. 1 - 38, Pls. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1913">Ihle, 1913: 48</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 91 (key & list); Gordon, 1931a: 526 (list); Sakai, 1935: 33, Pl. 1,
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||
<figureCitation id="13520B99FFF9FFA1FDDC5E4CFDD50E7C" box="[560,618,2087,2108]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[813,848,2036,2057]" captionText="Fig. 2. Petalomera granulata Stimpson, 1858, male 36.2 x 37.2 mm (ASIZ 72378): A, left cheliped showing petaloid merus; B, ventral view of carapace; C, outer face of right chela." pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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; 1936: 37, Pl. 2,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFF9FFA1FCAF5706FAE207DF" blockId="2.[835,1474,365,415]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">
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Not
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<taxonomicName id="4C696C9FFFF9FFA1FC835706FB6507C2" ID-CoL="4FCN7" authority="Shen, 1932: 3" authorityName="Shen" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="1932" box="[879,1242,365,386]" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Petalomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulata">
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<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFF9FFA1FC835706FBF807C2" box="[879,1095,365,386]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Petalomera granulata</emphasis>
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Shen, 1932: 3
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</taxonomicName>
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, Pl. 1,
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||
<figureCitation id="13520B99FFF9FFA1FAC95706FAD407C2" box="[1317,1387,365,386]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[136,171,2034,2055]" captionTargetBox="[137,1478,1405,1986]" captionTargetId="figure-8@10.[105,1504,1376,2042]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 9. Petalomera pulchra Miers, 1884: A, dorsal view of right anterolateral area; B, outer view of left chela; C, propodus and dactylus of right P4; D, propodus and dactylus of right P5. A, C, D, lectotype female 17.8 x 17.7 mm (NHM 1882.7); B, male 15.3 x 15.7 mm (AM P19529). Scale bars – A, B = 2.0 mm; C, D = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508075/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
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, 10, text
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<figureCitation id="13520B99FFF9FFA1FCAF57E1FC2107DF" box="[835,926,394,415]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="3.[112,147,2036,2057]" captionStartId-1="3.[813,848,2036,2057]" captionStartId-2="2.[873,908,192,213]" captionTargetBox-0="[112,1454,923,2011]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Petalomera granulata Stimpson, 1858, male 36.2 x 37.2 mm (ASIZ 72378): A, overall dorsal view; B, right anterolateral margin showing tubercle arrangement; C, frontal view." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Petalomera granulata Stimpson, 1858, male 36.2 x 37.2 mm (ASIZ 72378): A, left cheliped showing petaloid merus; B, ventral view of carapace; C, outer face of right chela." captionText-2="Fig. 3, text Fig. 10; 1965: 10, Pl. 5, Fig. 1; 1976: 25, Pl. 4, Fig. 4; Suzuki & Kurata, 1967: 95 (list); Yamaguchi et al., 1987: 7, Pl. 1, Fig.5; Dai & Yang, 1991: 25, Pl. 2, 3, Fig. 7, 1–3; McLay, 1993: 165 (key); Ng et al., 2000: 162, Fig. 3A; Ng et al., 2001: 6; McLay et al., 2001: 965." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508055" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4508055/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
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[=
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<taxonomicName id="4C696C9FFFF9FFA1FC2D57E1FAEC07DF" ID-CoL="6TP4X" authority="(Henderson, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Henderson" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[961,1363,394,415]" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Paradromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
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<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFF9FFA1FC2D57E1FB2D07DF" box="[961,1170,394,415]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Paradromia japonica</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF86AEDFFF9FFA1FB4C57E1FAF407DF" author="Henderson, J" box="[1184,1355,394,415]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" pagination="1 - 221" refId="ref9843" refString="Henderson, J. R., 1888. Report on the Anomura collected by HMS " Challenger " during the years 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876 under the command of Captain George S. Nares, N. R., F. R. S. and the late Captain Frank Tourle Thomson, R. N. prepared under the Superintendence of the late Sir C. Wyville Thomson, Knt., F. R. S. & c. Regius Professor of Natural history in the University of Edinburgh of the civilian scientific staff on board and now of John Murray one of the naturalists of the Expedition. Zoology, Published by Order of Her Majesty's Government. London, Edinburgh and Dublin, HMSO, 27 (1): 1 - 221, 21 pls." type="book chapter" year="1888">Henderson, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
|
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].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFF9FFA1FCAF57A8FC63050F" blockId="2.[835,1474,451,847]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">
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Material examined. –
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<materialsCitation id="3B011D41FFF9FFA1FBDE57A8FB5C0452" collectingDate="1914-06-09" collectionCode="MORTENSEN, EXPEDITION, T, ZMC" collectorName="Mortensen" country="Japan" elevation="46" latitude="34.5" location="Misaki" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="135.16667" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Osaka">
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<collectingCountry id="F37E578CFFF9FFA1FBDE57A8FBCC0798" box="[1074,1139,451,472]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Japan</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED788FD9FFF9FFA1FB6957AFFA010799" box="[1157,1470,452,473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">MORTENSEN EXPEDITION</collectionCode>
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,
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, near
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, ~
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,
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</quantity>
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,
|
||
<date id="FFD731DCFFF9FFA1FB11578BFAD607B5" box="[1277,1385,480,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" value="1914-06-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF93C834FFF9FFA1FB11578BFAD607B5" box="[1277,1385,480,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" value="1914-06-09">9 Jun.1914</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FDC95FFF9FFA1FA9C578BFA7D07B5" box="[1392,1474,480,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
19.7 x
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFF9FFA1FC6E5796FC6A0452" box="[898,981,509,530]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.06" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="20.6">20.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED788FD9FFF9FFA1FBFC5796FB9E0452" box="[1040,1057,509,530]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="269C72CAFFF9FFA1FBC65796FB2D0452" box="[1066,1170,509,530]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Mortensen</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED788FD9FFF9FFA1FB4F5796FB630452" box="[1187,1244,509,530]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9snw-2bd2" name="Deptment of Biology, Zunyi Medical College" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">ZMC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B011D41FFF9FFA1FB075796FC17040C" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Sakai" country="Japan" elevation="45" latitude="35.5" location="Sagami Bay" longLatPrecision="1193" longitude="139.33333" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||
<location id="8EB641C7FFF9FFA1FB075796FADF0452" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C0A60AFFF9FFA6FF1A51E6FA130558:8EB641C7FFF9FFA1FB075796FADF0452" box="[1259,1376,509,530]" country="Japan" latitude="35.5" longLatPrecision="1193" longitude="139.33333" name="Sagami Bay" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Sagami Bay</location>
|
||
, ~
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D71DBFFF9FFA1FA995796FA7E0452" box="[1397,1473,509,530]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" precision="925" value="35.5">35º30'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D71DBFFF9FFA1FCAF5471FC21046F" box="[835,926,538,559]" degrees="139" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" precision="925" value="139.33333">139º20'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFF9FFA1FC405471FBB6046F" box="[940,1033,538,559]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="45.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="40.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0044F02FFFF9FFA1FC405471FBB6046F" box="[940,1033,538,559]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="45.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="40.0">40–50 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FDC95FFF9FFA1FBFA5471FBD0046F" box="[1046,1135,538,559]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
29.2 x
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFF9FFA1FB2F5471FAA2046F" box="[1219,1309,538,559]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9699999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="29.7">29.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
(coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED788FD9FFF9FFA1FA885471FAC9046F" box="[1380,1398,538,559]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="269C72CAFFF9FFA1FA6F5471FA04046F" box="[1411,1467,538,559]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Sakai</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D2A9BEFFF9FFA1FCA6545CFC1E040C" box="[842,929,567,588]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B011D41FFF9FFA1FC5C545CFB7E0429" collectingDate="1968-04" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="K. Sakai" country="Japan" elevation="250" latitude="33.166668" location="Tosa Bay" longLatPrecision="1206" longitude="133.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||
<location id="8EB641C7FFF9FFA1FC5C545CFBB2040C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C0A60AFFF9FFA6FF1A51E6FA130558:8EB641C7FFF9FFA1FC5C545CFBB2040C" box="[944,1037,567,588]" country="Japan" latitude="33.166668" longLatPrecision="1206" longitude="133.5" name="Tosa Bay" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Tosa Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D71DBFFF9FFA1FBFA545CFBDC040C" box="[1046,1123,567,588]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" precision="925" value="33.166668">33º10'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D71DBFFF9FFA1FB84545CFB7F040C" box="[1128,1216,567,588]" degrees="133" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" precision="925" value="133.5">133º30'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,?
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFF9FFA1FB3E545CFAAD040C" box="[1234,1298,567,588]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="250.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0044F02FFFF9FFA1FB3E545CFAAD040C" box="[1234,1298,567,588]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD731DCFFF9FFA1FAF7545CFAC5040C" box="[1307,1402,567,588]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" value="1968-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF93C834FFF9FFA1FAF7545CFAC5040C" box="[1307,1402,567,588]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" value="1968-04">Apr.1968</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FDC95FFF9FFA1FA6E545CFA7D040C" box="[1410,1474,567,588]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
26.0 x
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFF9FFA1FC6A543FFC630429" box="[902,988,596,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6399999999999997" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="26.4">26.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="269C72CAFFF9FFA1FBF0543FFBCE0429" box="[1052,1137,596,617]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">K. Sakai</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED788FD9FFF9FFA1FB69543FFB050429" box="[1157,1210,596,617]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B011D41FFF9FFA1FB27543FFC3604E2" collectingDate="1994-06-03" country="Japan" county="Osezaki" elevation="10" location="Izu Peninsula" municipality="Suruga Bay" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B76F90FFF9FFA1FB27543FFAA40429" box="[1227,1307,596,617]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Osezaki</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB28D66FFF9FFA1FAC9543FFA260429" box="[1317,1433,596,617]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Suruga Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB641C7FFF9FFA1FA4F543FFC1C04C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C0A60AFFF9FFA6FF1A51E6FA130558:8EB641C7FFF9FFA1FA4F543FFC1C04C5" country="Japan" county="Osezaki" municipality="Suruga Bay" name="Izu Peninsula" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Izu Peninsula</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFF9FFA1FC42541BFC5C04C5" box="[942,995,624,645]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="10.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0044F02FFFF9FFA1FC42541BFC5C04C5" box="[942,995,624,645]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD731DCFFF9FFA1FC02541BFBE204C5" box="[1006,1117,624,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" value="1994-06-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF93C834FFF9FFA1FC02541BFBE204C5" box="[1006,1117,624,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" value="1994-06-03">3 Jun.1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FDC95FFF9FFA1FB84541BFB1404C5" box="[1128,1195,624,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
36.1 x
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFF9FFA1FB14541BFAF004C5" box="[1272,1359,624,645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6799999999999997" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="36.8">36.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
(NSMT-Cr 11639)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B011D41FFF9FFA1FC7C54E6FA9204FF" collectingDate="1999-10" collectionCode="ASIZ" country="Taiwan" location="Keelung" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="ASIZ72378" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Keelung" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFF9FFA1FC7C54E6FC6304E2" bold="true" box="[912,988,653,674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E578CFFF9FFA1FC7C54E6FC6304E2" box="[912,988,653,674]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: near
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ADD9FEFFF9FFA1FBF854E6FBD904E2" box="[1044,1126,653,674]" country="Taiwan" name="Keelung" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Keelung</collectingRegion>
|
||
, ~25ºN 122ºE,
|
||
<date id="FFD731DCFFF9FFA1FB1F54E6FAF004E2" box="[1267,1359,653,674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" value="1999-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF93C834FFF9FFA1FB1F54E6FAF004E2" box="[1267,1359,653,674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" value="1999-10">Oct.1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FDC95FFF9FFA1FABA54E6FA2B04E2" box="[1366,1428,653,674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
36.2 x
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFF9FFA1FCB854C1FC1304FF" box="[852,940,682,703]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="37.2">37.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FDC95FFF9FFA1FC5954C1FBB804FF" box="[949,1031,682,703]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
26.0 x
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFF9FFA1FBA254C1FB1C04FF" box="[1102,1187,682,703]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6399999999999997" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="26.4">26.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCFBF67FFF9FFA1FB4354C1FA9904FF" box="[1199,1318,682,703]" collectionCode="ASIZ" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">ASIZ72378</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B011D41FFF9FFA1FADA54C1FB9D04B9" collectingDate="1985-08-08" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Taiwan" location="Singkang Port" longitude="121.5" municipality="South Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="ZRC 1993.7195" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB28D66FFF9FFA1FADA54C1FA0104FF" box="[1334,1470,682,703]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">South Taiwan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB641C7FFF9FFA1FCAF54ACFC71049C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C0A60AFFF9FFA6FF1A51E6FA130558:8EB641C7FFF9FFA1FCAF54ACFC71049C" box="[835,974,711,732]" country="Taiwan" longitude="121.5" municipality="South Taiwan" name="Singkang Port" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Singkang Port</location>
|
||
, ~24ºN
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D71DBFFF9FFA1FBF054ACFBCB049C" box="[1052,1140,711,732]" degrees="121" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" precision="925" value="121.5">121º30'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD731DCFFF9FFA1FB9254ACFB4C049C" box="[1150,1267,711,732]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" value="1985-08-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF93C834FFF9FFA1FB9254ACFB4C049C" box="[1150,1267,711,732]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" value="1985-08-08">8 Aug.1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FDC95FFF9FFA1FB1054ACFAF0049C" box="[1276,1359,711,732]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
20.7 x
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFF9FFA1FA7454ACFCD704B9" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.06" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="20.6">20.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCFBF67FFF9FFA1FC9B548FFBA504B9" box="[887,1050,740,761]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">ZRC 1993.7195</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B011D41FFF9FFA1FBC15488FA010555" collectingDate="1993-04-30" collectionCode="ZRC" country="China" elevation="60" latitude="8.633333" location="Spratly Islands" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="111.916664" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="ZRC 1999.001" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFF9FFA1FBC15488FBD304B8" bold="true" box="[1069,1132,739,760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E578CFFF9FFA1FBC15488FBD304B8" box="[1069,1132,739,760]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EB641C7FFF9FFA1FB97548FFAB004B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C0A60AFFF9FFA6FF1A51E6FA130558:8EB641C7FFF9FFA1FB97548FFAB004B9" box="[1147,1295,740,761]" country="China" latitude="8.633333" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="111.916664" name="Spratly Islands" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Spratly Islands</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D71DBFFF9FFA1FAF0548FFAE204B9" box="[1308,1373,740,761]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" precision="925" value="8.633333">8º38'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D71DBFFF9FFA1FA89548FFA0204B9" box="[1381,1469,740,761]" degrees="111" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" precision="925" value="111.916664">111º55'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFF9FFA1FCAF556BFCC60555" box="[835,889,768,789]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="60.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0044F02FFFF9FFA1FCAF556BFCC60555" box="[835,889,768,789]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD731DCFFF9FFA1FC69556BFBB90555" box="[901,1030,768,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" value="1993-04-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF93C834FFF9FFA1FC69556BFBB90555" box="[901,1030,768,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" value="1993-04-30">30 Apr.1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FDC95FFF9FFA1FBFD556BFBD80555" box="[1041,1127,768,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
25.7 x
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFF9FFA1FB54556BFAAF0555" box="[1208,1296,768,789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.59" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="25.9">25.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCFBF67FFF9FFA1FACC556BFA080555" box="[1312,1463,768,789]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">ZRC 1999.001</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B011D41FFF9FFA1FCAF5576FC66050F" collectingDate="1994-09-28" collectorName="H. Chen" country="China" location="Nansha Islands" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||
<location id="8EB641C7FFF9FFA1FCAF5576FC670572" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C0A60AFFF9FFA6FF1A51E6FA130558:8EB641C7FFF9FFA1FCAF5576FC670572" box="[835,984,797,818]" country="China" name="Nansha Islands" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Nansha Islands</location>
|
||
, ~11ºN 116ºE,
|
||
<date id="FFD731DCFFF9FFA1FB835576FB530572" box="[1135,1260,797,818]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" value="1994-09-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF93C834FFF9FFA1FB835576FB530572" box="[1135,1260,797,818]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" value="1994-09-28">28 Sep.1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FDC95FFF9FFA1FB1A5576FA870572" box="[1270,1336,797,818]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
7.9 x
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFF9FFA1FA9B5576FA7E0572" box="[1399,1473,797,818]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="8.4">8.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="269C72CAFFF9FFA1FC905551FC6D050F" box="[892,978,826,847]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">H. Chen</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFF9FFA1FCAF5518FB5F02E9" blockId="2.[835,1475,883,1193]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFF9FFA1FCAF5518FC4805C8" bold="true" box="[835,1015,883,904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Type specimens. –</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF86AEDFFF9FFA1FC11551FFB2105C9" author="Stimpson, W" box="[1021,1182,884,905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" pagination="225 - 252" refId="ref10740" refString="Stimpson, W., 1858. Prodromus descriptionis animalium evertebratorum, quae in Expeditione ad Oceanum Pacificum Septentrionalem, a Republica Federata missa, Cadwaladaro Ringgold et Johanne Rodgers Ducibus, observavit et descripsit W. Stimpson. Pars VII. Crustacea Anomoura. Proceedings of the Academy of natural Science, Philadelphia, 10, 4: 225 - 252 (63 - 90)." type="journal article" year="1858">Stimpson (1858)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
gave the size of the type male as 8.4 x
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFF9FFA1FC7A55FBFC5F05E5" box="[918,992,912,933]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="9.1">9.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
and noted that it was obtained from “
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ADD9FEFFF9FFA1FABF55FBFA7D05E5" box="[1363,1474,912,933]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Kagoshima</collectingRegion>
|
||
(~34ºN 131ºE), “fundo conchose, prof. 20 org -
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFF9FFA1FAC855C6FAE70582" box="[1316,1368,941,962]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="37.0">37 m</quantity>
|
||
” in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E578CFFF9FFA1FA6955C6FA000582" box="[1413,1471,941,962]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. This specimen was housed in the Chicago Academy of Sciences, but was almost certainly destroyed by a fire in 1871 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF86AEDFFF9FFA1FAC4558CFA0105BC" author="Stimpson, W" box="[1320,1470,999,1020]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref10808" refString="Stimpson, W., 1907. Report on the Crustacea (Brachyura and Anomura) collected by the North Pacific Exploring Expedition 1853 - 1856. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 49 (1717): 1 - 240, Figs. 1 - 240, Pls. 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1907">Stimpson, 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF86AEDFFF9FFA1FCAF526FFC0B0259" author="Evan, A" box="[835,948,1028,1049]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" pagination="399 - 411" refId="ref9801" refString="Evan, A. C., 1967. Syntypes of Decapoda described by William Stimpson and James Dana in the collections of the British Museum (Natural History). Journal of Natural History, 1: 399 - 411." type="journal article" year="1967">Evan, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Deiss & Manning, 1981). Since the type is not extant we designate the following specimen as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D2A9BEFFF9FFA1FB30524BFA980275" box="[1244,1319,1056,1077]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C696C9FFFF9FFA1FAA8524AFA040276" authorityName="Shen" authorityYear="1932" box="[1348,1467,1057,1078]" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Petalomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFF9FFA1FAA8524AFA040276" box="[1348,1467,1057,1078]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">P. granulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: a female, 29.2 x
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFF9FFA1FC055256FBFC0212" box="[1001,1091,1085,1106]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9699999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="29.7">29.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, Sagami Bay,
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFF9FFA1FB3E5256FA940212" box="[1234,1323,1085,1106]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="45.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="40.0">40–50 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED788FD9FFF9FFA1FADA5256FAD60212" box="[1334,1385,1085,1106]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
. This we believe is necessary to stabilise the taxonomy of the genus as most of the members are superficially similar to each other and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C696C9FFFF9FFA1FA41521CFC1D02E9" authorityName="Shen" authorityYear="1932" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Petalomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFF9FFA1FA41521CFC1D02E9" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">P. granulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the type species of the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3734497FFF9FFA6FCAF52BBFF7100B8" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFF9FFA1FCAF52BBFA8B0002" blockId="2.[835,1474,1232,1602]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFF9FFA1FCAF52BBFC5B02A8" bold="true" box="[835,996,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Description. –</emphasis>
|
||
Carapace as long as or longer than wide, strongly convex, covered in large, blunt granules, especially on anterior half of carapace. A coating of short setae, with scattered longer examples, covers spaces between granules; such setae also present on all pereopods. Frontal groove well marked, cervical groove distinct, branchial groove only faintly marked. Crescent shaped branchiocardiac grooves, with a central pit, well marked, joined by a shallow groove across mid-line. Rostrum tridentate, median tooth deflexed, set on a lower level, lateral teeth, separated by a V-shaped sinus, horizontal, directed anteriorly. Median tooth shorter than lateral teeth in dorsal view. All teeth serrated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFF9FFA0FCAF5002FF140778" blockId="2.[835,1474,1641,2105]" lastBlockId="3.[113,752,193,312]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Supraorbital margin concave from lateral rostral tooth, edge armed with 4 or 5 sharp granules increasing in size towards well developed supraorbital tooth, this tooth projects strongly from orbital margin, directed anterolaterally; after supraorbital tooth, orbital margin continues as a concave line to the postorbital corner, bearing 7 or 8 sharp granules, with a short orbital fissure. Postorbital corner not produced; straight line connecting tip of lateral rostral tooth and postorbital corner, running along anterior carapace margin. Suborbital margin armed with several sharp granules and a suborbital tooth that is visible dorsally. Hepatic area, between postorbital corner and beginning of anterolateral margin, evenly covered with large granules. Below level of postorbital corner, granules form a tubercle that is visible dorsally. Anterolateral margin granulate, begins at level of postorbital corner, with a granulated swelling, with another similar swelling after cervical groove. No posterolateral tooth present. Posterior carapace margin slightly concave with a row of granules along edge.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFF8FFA0FF9D570AFEBB04D8" blockId="3.[113,752,353,664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Suborbital area convex densely granulated. Epistome triangular, concave, interantennular septum thick, margins bearing 2 or 3 blunt granules. Posterior margin of epistome bears a row of granules; corner of buccal frame with exhalant channels formed by epistome corner and carapace margin; channels lie immediately below base of antennae; adjacent to this opening is a distinct granulated buccal tooth. Epimeral suture distinct. Inhalant channels at base of chelipeds densely setose. Rest of branchiostegal margin fits tightly around bases of pereopods.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFF8FFA0FF9D54AAFC2407D8" blockId="3.[113,752,705,888]" lastBlockId="3.[812,1452,193,408]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">First article of antennule longer than wide, sub-rectangular, second article inserted at disto-medial corner, folded laterally across distal end; this article fits tightly against rostral extension that joins interantennular septum. Third article longer than wide, folds posteriorly and along with flagellum, is concealed beneath supraorbital edge. First article of antenna (urinal article) wider than long, beak-shaped medially, not gaping. Second article much longer than wide, distal border bears several small granules and a well developed bilobed exopod. Disto-medial corner produced as a curved, blunt lobe on which third article is inserted at an angle. Fourth article, like third article, as long as wide. All antennal articles freely moveable.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFF8FFA0FCC057AAFBA50478" blockId="3.[812,1451,449,568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Third maxillipeds operculiform with scattered large blunt granules on outer surface, palp exposed, crista dentata with 10 well developed blunt teeth and 7 or 8 calcareous teeth on outer margin of basis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFF8FFA6FCC0540AFDE906B8" blockId="3.[812,1451,609,920]" lastBlockId="5.[113,752,193,248]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Chelipeds well developed, larger in males. Merus trigonal in cross-section, lower margin granulated, inner surface nacreous, expanded as petals, fitting closely against subhepatic areas of carapace. Outer surface of carpus convex, granulated, with 2 strong distal granules and inner margin of upper border with 4 or 5 granules. Outer face of propodus covered in large granules that tend to be arranged in longitudinal rows. Inner margin of upper border crest-like, granulated. Fingers short, down-curved, hollowed out internally, so that cutting teeth are on outer border. Edges of fingers armed with 6 or 7 weakly developed teeth, all of which are touching when fingers are closed.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF164794FFF8FFA0FF9C519FFD820E02" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508055" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4508055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508055/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" startId="3.[112,147,2036,2057]" targetBox="[112,1454,923,2011]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFF8FFA0FF9C519FFD820E02" blockId="3.[112,751,2036,2114]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
Fig. 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C696C9FFFF8FFA0FF5D519FFD9F0E49" authority="Stimpson, 1858" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1858" box="[177,544,2036,2057]" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Petalomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFF8FFA0FF5D519FFE3B0E49" box="[177,388,2036,2057]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Petalomera granulata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF86AEDFFF8FFA0FE65519FFD9F0E49" author="Stimpson, W" box="[393,544,2036,2057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" pagination="225 - 252" refId="ref10740" refString="Stimpson, W., 1858. Prodromus descriptionis animalium evertebratorum, quae in Expeditione ad Oceanum Pacificum Septentrionalem, a Republica Federata missa, Cadwaladaro Ringgold et Johanne Rodgers Ducibus, observavit et descripsit W. Stimpson. Pars VII. Crustacea Anomoura. Proceedings of the Academy of natural Science, Philadelphia, 10, 4: 225 - 252 (63 - 90)." type="journal article" year="1858">Stimpson, 1858</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male 36.2 x 37.2 mm (ASIZ 72378): A, overall dorsal view; B, right anterolateral margin showing tubercle arrangement; C, frontal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF164794FFF8FFA0FCC1519FFB510E02" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFF8FFA0FCC1519FFB510E02" blockId="3.[813,1452,2036,2114]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
Fig. 2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C696C9FFFF8FFA0FC82519FFB620E49" authority="Stimpson, 1858" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1858" box="[878,1245,2036,2057]" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Petalomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFF8FFA0FC82519FFBFE0E49" box="[878,1089,2036,2057]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Petalomera granulata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF86AEDFFF8FFA0FBAA519FFB620E49" author="Stimpson, W" box="[1094,1245,2036,2057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" pagination="225 - 252" refId="ref10740" refString="Stimpson, W., 1858. Prodromus descriptionis animalium evertebratorum, quae in Expeditione ad Oceanum Pacificum Septentrionalem, a Republica Federata missa, Cadwaladaro Ringgold et Johanne Rodgers Ducibus, observavit et descripsit W. Stimpson. Pars VII. Crustacea Anomoura. Proceedings of the Academy of natural Science, Philadelphia, 10, 4: 225 - 252 (63 - 90)." type="journal article" year="1858">Stimpson, 1858</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male 36.2 x 37.2 mm (ASIZ 72378): A, left cheliped showing petaloid merus; B, ventral view of carapace; C, outer face of right chela.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF164794FFFFFFA7FF6451BCFADC0E02" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4508057" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4508057" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4508057/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" startId="4.[136,171,2007,2028]" targetBox="[139,1467,328,1879]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFFFFFA7FF6451BCFADC0E02" blockId="4.[136,1475,2007,2114]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">
|
||
Fig. 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C696C9FFFFFFFA7FF2151BCFDFA01AC" authority="Stimpson, 1858" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1858" box="[205,581,2007,2028]" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Petalomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFFFFFA7FF2151BCFE1C01AC" box="[205,419,2007,2028]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">Petalomera granulata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF86AEDFFFFFFA7FE4651BCFDFA01AC" author="Stimpson, W" box="[426,581,2007,2028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" pagination="225 - 252" refId="ref10740" refString="Stimpson, W., 1858. Prodromus descriptionis animalium evertebratorum, quae in Expeditione ad Oceanum Pacificum Septentrionalem, a Republica Federata missa, Cadwaladaro Ringgold et Johanne Rodgers Ducibus, observavit et descripsit W. Stimpson. Pars VII. Crustacea Anomoura. Proceedings of the Academy of natural Science, Philadelphia, 10, 4: 225 - 252 (63 - 90)." type="journal article" year="1858">Stimpson, 1858</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: A, B, dorsal views of right anterolateral areas; C, outer view of left chela; D, inner view of left cheliped showing flattened merus; E, right third maxilliped showing crista dentata; F, propodus and dactylus of right P4; G, propodus and dactylus of right P5; H, telson and sixth abdominal segment; I, left G1 and G2. A, B, D, F, neotype female 29.2 x 29.7 mm (SMF); C, E, I, male 36.2 x 37.2 mm (ASIZ 72378); G, H, female 26.0 x 26.4 mm (SMF). Scale bars: A–F = 2.0 mm, G–I = 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFFEFFA6FF9D574AFE3907B8" blockId="5.[113,752,289,504]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">First 2 pairs of legs shorter than chelipeds, merus of first pair petaloid, merus of second pair, smooth, flattened, but not petaloid. Carpi tend to be flattened, fitting closely against preceding limbs, propodi sub-cylindrical. Outer surfaces of carpi and propodi sparsely granulated. Dactyli as long as propodi, tips curved, inner margins armed with 6 or 7 short spines, all of similar size.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFFEFFA6FF9D544AFE0B0558" blockId="5.[113,752,545,792]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Last 2 pairs of legs reduced, third pair smallest, only last pair truly subdorsal in position. Dactylus of third pair opposed by a single propodal spine about half length of dactylus. Dactylus of fourth pair also opposed by a similar single propodal spine, with another much shorter spine on outer propodal margin at base of dactylus. Ratio of length along dorsal margin (not including spine) to width of propodus for third and fourth legs 1.3 and 1.6, respectively.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFFEFFA6FF9D552AFE4C0238" blockId="5.[113,752,833,1144]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Abdomen of 6 free segments, fourth or fifth segments widest in female, surface sparsely covered with granules. Last segment has many fewer granules than others. Uropod plates well developed, visible externally. Female telson much wider than long tip broadly rounded. All segments of male abdomen about same width, sparsely granulated, uropod plates large, visible externally, used to lock abdomen by fitting in front of prominent granulated flanges on coxae of first walking legs; such flanges present but not effective in mature females. Male telson wider than long, tip truncate.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFFEFFA6FF9D52CAFF7100B8" blockId="5.[113,752,1185,1784]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Both male gonopods in situ reach just beyond sternal suture 4/5. First gonopod composed of 2 articles: first article concave ventrally, receiving long extension of vas deferens, second article concave medially, gradually forming a short tube ending in a chitinous tip. Margins of both articles and tip of second article densely setose. Marginal setae of second article increases effective length of tube in receiving second gonopod. Second gonopod with 3 articles: first short, cylindrical, second a shorter flattened and laterally expanded piece, and third is long terminal part that starts out wide, flattened, but quickly narrows to horny needle-like part, without microscopic structures on needle. Female spermathecal openings are at ends of sternal sutures 7/8 which lie between bases of first walking legs; openings on elevations lying close to gonopores on coxae of second walking legs; their diameter about half that of gonopores but not wide enough to receive tip of first male gonopod; only tip of second gonopod narrow enough to enter spermathecal opening.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3734497FFFEFFA6FF9D514AFBB60498" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFFEFFA6FF9D514AFD980138" blockId="5.[113,752,1825,1912]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFFEFFA6FF9D514AFF520179" bold="true" box="[113,237,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Remarks. –</emphasis>
|
||
This is the best known species in the genus and is often encountered in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E578CFFFEFFA6FE9F512AFE610118" box="[371,478,1857,1880]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">East Asia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. See discussion for other species for comparisons with congeners.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFFEFFA6FF9D51CAFA130738" blockId="5.[113,753,1953,2104]" lastBlockId="5.[812,1452,193,376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFFEFFA6FF9D51CAFF0501F9" bold="true" box="[113,186,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Size. –</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF86AEDFFFEFFA6FF2F51CAFEC701F8" author="Stimpson, W" box="[195,376,1953,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="225 - 252" refId="ref10740" refString="Stimpson, W., 1858. Prodromus descriptionis animalium evertebratorum, quae in Expeditione ad Oceanum Pacificum Septentrionalem, a Republica Federata missa, Cadwaladaro Ringgold et Johanne Rodgers Ducibus, observavit et descripsit W. Stimpson. Pars VII. Crustacea Anomoura. Proceedings of the Academy of natural Science, Philadelphia, 10, 4: 225 - 252 (63 - 90)." type="journal article" year="1858">Stimpson (1858)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
gave the size of the original male type as 8.4 x
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFFEFFA6FF1251AAFEEC0198" box="[254,339,1985,2008]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="9.1">9.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Dai & Yang (1991) had a male 35.2 x
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFFEFFA6FF9D518AFF6A01B8" box="[113,213,2017,2040]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.56" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="35.6">35.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The largest
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C696C9FFFFEFFA6FE88518AFE5201B8" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1858" box="[356,493,2017,2040]" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Petalomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFFEFFA6FE88518AFE5201B8" box="[356,493,2017,2040]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">P. granulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimen recorded is a male from Suruga Bay,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E578CFFFEFFA6FE875E6AFE170E58" box="[363,424,2049,2072]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and measured 36.1 x
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFFEFFA6FD605E6AFD520E58" box="[652,749,2049,2072]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6799999999999997" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="36.8">36.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The largest known female is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D2A9BEFFFEFFA6FE3C5E4AFD9B0E78" box="[464,548,2081,2104]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
from Sagami Bay, which measures 29.2 x
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFFEFFA6FBA056AAFB060698" box="[1100,1209,193,216]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9699999999999998" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="29.7">29.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Females and males probably grow to about the same size.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C696C9FFFFEFFA6FB2C568AFA1406B8" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1858" box="[1216,1451,225,248]" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Petalomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFFEFFA6FB2C568AFA1406B8" box="[1216,1451,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Petalomera granulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the largest of the four known species. The only known ovigerous female (carapace width
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFFEFFA6FB49574AFAB70778" box="[1189,1288,289,312]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="22.3">22.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
) was collected by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF86AEDFFFEFFA6FCBF572AFBD10718" author="Yamaguchi, T & Harada, K & Takeda, M & Kikuchi, T" box="[851,1134,321,344]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="1 - 71" refId="ref10938" refString="Yamaguchi, T., Harada, K., Takeda, M., & Kikuchi, T., 1987. Crab fauna of the Amakusa Islands. Calanus, 10: 1 - 71." type="journal article" year="1987">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ADD9FEFFFEFFA6FCBF572AFC6C0718" box="[851,979,321,344]" country="Japan" name="Yamaguchi" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Yamaguchi</collectingRegion>
|
||
et al. (1987)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in July from the Amakusa Islands,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E578CFFFEFFA6FC68570AFC7C0738" box="[900,963,353,376]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but the egg size and number was not reported.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFFEFFA6FCC057CAFC180438" blockId="5.[812,1452,417,632]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFFEFFA6FCC057CAFC3707F9" bold="true" box="[812,904,417,441]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Depth. –</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF86AEDFFFEFFA6FC6257CAFBFF07F8" author="Stimpson, W" box="[910,1088,417,440]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="225 - 252" refId="ref10740" refString="Stimpson, W., 1858. Prodromus descriptionis animalium evertebratorum, quae in Expeditione ad Oceanum Pacificum Septentrionalem, a Republica Federata missa, Cadwaladaro Ringgold et Johanne Rodgers Ducibus, observavit et descripsit W. Stimpson. Pars VII. Crustacea Anomoura. Proceedings of the Academy of natural Science, Philadelphia, 10, 4: 225 - 252 (63 - 90)." type="journal article" year="1858">Stimpson (1858)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
gave the depth of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D2A9BEFFFEFFA6FAC457CAFAE907F8" box="[1320,1366,417,440]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C696C9FFFFEFFA6FCA457AAFC720798" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1858" box="[840,973,449,472]" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Petalomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFFEFFA6FCA457AAFC720798" box="[840,973,449,472]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">P. granulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ADD9FEFFFEFFA6FC1857AAFBD20798" box="[1012,1133,449,472]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Kagoshima</collectingRegion>
|
||
Bay, as
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FDC95FFFEFFA6FB2957AAFB430798" box="[1221,1276,449,472]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFFEFFA6FB2957AAFB480798" box="[1221,1271,449,472]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" unit="m" value="37.0">37m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
The depth range given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF86AEDFFFEFFA6FC63578AFBA707B8" author="Sakai, T" box="[911,1048,481,504]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref10561" refString="Sakai, T., 1965. The Crabs of Sagami Bay, collected by His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Tokyo, Maruzen Co.: i-xvi, 1 - 206, Figs. 1 - 27 (English text), Pls. 1 - 100: 1 - 92 (Japanese text): 1 - 26 (references and index in English): 27 - 32 (index in Japanese), 1 map." type="book chapter" year="1965">Sakai (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for Sagami Bay is
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFFEFFA6FB09578AFAFD07B8" box="[1253,1346,481,504]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" unit="m" value="57.5" valueMax="85.0" valueMin="30.0">
|
||
30-
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FDC95FFFEFFA6FAE5578AFAFD07B8" box="[1289,1346,481,504]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" type="generic">85 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. All other records fall within this range except for one specimen collected by K. Sakai from Tosa Bay that apparently came from
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FDC95FFFEFFA6FC85542AFC0A0418" box="[873,949,577,600]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4C91BAF9FFFEFFA6FC85542AFC0D0418" box="[873,946,577,600]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
This outlier needs to be confirmed by further collections.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFFEFFA6FCC054CAFBB60498" blockId="5.[812,1451,673,728]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFFEFFA6FCC054CAFC7304F9" bold="true" box="[812,972,673,697]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Camouflage. –</emphasis>
|
||
No specimens carrying pieces of camouflage have been collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3734497FFFEFFA6FCC0556AFA130558" box="[812,1452,769,793]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6171CFFFEFFA6FCC0556AFA130558" blockId="5.[812,1452,769,793]" box="[812,1452,769,793]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DCB0EFFFEFFA6FCC0556AFC750559" bold="true" box="[812,970,769,793]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Distribution. –</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E578CFFFEFFA6FC3C556AFB9C0558" box="[976,1059,769,792]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E578CFFFEFFA6FBC0556AFB150558" box="[1068,1194,769,792]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
, North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E578CFFFEFFA6FB1B556AFA880558" box="[1271,1335,769,792]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E578CFFFEFFA6FA84556AFA170558" box="[1384,1448,769,792]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |