treatments-xml/data/03/C0/88/03C088714E1DFFE6FDFDFEC0FB23A28D.xml
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<document id="0E4E41EBB7935C13C73A404B4A065A38" ID-CLB-Dataset="9705" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.722.1131" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c2067ab6-9fe9-419e-88c9-c49b3be94c4e" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4122305" ID-ZooBank="BA29AE10-E075-4E8C-9DD8-9406FBEC91E7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1603475394587" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Grichanov, Igor Ya." docDate="2020" docId="03C088714E1DFFE6FDFDFEC0FB23A28D" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-722_grichanov.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 722" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hercostomus brandbergensis Grichanov 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="4EC8CD95-806F-4971-A799-A461C7422AEE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFF9F0094E1FFFE2FFC4FFC9FA09A746" masterDocTitle="New species of Hercostomus Loew, 1857 from Afrotropics (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) and key to Afrotropical fauna" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="16" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698846084373" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="7BF8718D22659D2BDFAF70A38A27C83A">New species of Hercostomus Loew, 1857 from Afrotropics (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) and key to Afrotropical fauna</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2834560C7F7F6423380BA5314659FD32">Grichanov, Igor Ya.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C35ACDE131AFDF14705B6CAFB7C688D3">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4524A4DBA36E05EA545CBC19BD65B5CC">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3F03A32B0E037CECC2E38C4F297BDA46">2020-10-22</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C088714E1DFFE6FDFDFEC0FB23A28D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4330518" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168641056" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4330518" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4EC8CD95-806F-4971-A799-A461C7422AEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C088714E1DFFE6FDFDFEC0FB23A28D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E1DFFE0FDFDFEC0FECCA601" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1DFFE0FDFDFEC0F9F2A662" blockId="2.[367,1221,264,362]" box="[569,1019,264,292]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E1DFFE0FDFDFEC0F9F2A662" box="[569,1019,264,292]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E1DFFE0FDFDFEC0F993A665" ID-CoL="8GTS5" authority="Grichanov, 2020" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2020" box="[569,922,264,291]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brandbergensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1DFFE0FDFDFEC0F993A665" bold="true" box="[569,922,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">Hercostomus brandbergensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E580E4E1DFFE0FC65FEC3F9F2A662" box="[929,1019,266,292]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E1DFFE0FD33FE86F935A62C" box="[759,828,335,362]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1DFFE0FD33FE86F935A62C" blockId="2.[367,1221,264,362]" box="[759,828,335,362]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
<figureCitation id="135225E24E1DFFE0FD33FE86F935A62C" box="[759,828,335,362]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,667,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-231@3.[189,1398,667,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Hercostomus brandbergensis sp. nov., ♂, paratype (NMNW). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Mid femora, anterior view. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus, surstylus and distal lobe of postgonite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122309/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E1DFFE0FF79FE58F959A505" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1DFFE0FF79FE58FB3FA6ED" blockId="2.[189,310,401,427]" box="[189,310,401,427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E1DFFE0FF79FE58FB3FA6ED" bold="true" box="[189,310,401,427]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1DFFE0FF79FE58FB3FA6ED" bold="true" box="[189,310,401,427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1DFFE0FF79FE76F959A505" blockId="2.[189,1399,447,580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
Having simple fore tarsus, the new species is close to
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E1DFFE0FCB1FE09FEF7A69C" authority="Curran, 1924" authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1924" box="[885,1278,447,474]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nectarophagus">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1DFFE0FCB1FE09FE45A69F" box="[885,1100,447,473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">H. nectarophagus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF844964E1DFFE0FB9EFE09FEF7A69C" author="Curran C. H." box="[1114,1278,448,474]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" pagination="212 - 232" refId="ref11188" refString="Curran C. H. 1924. The Dolichopodidae of South Africa. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 10 (4): 212 - 232." type="journal article" year="1924">Curran, 1924</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, differing distinctly in male mid and hind femora each with ventral row of erect cilia, about as long as diameter of femur.
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E1DFFE0FED5FDCEF856A566" authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1924" box="[273,607,518,544]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nectarophagus">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1DFFE0FED5FDCEF856A566" box="[273,607,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">Hercostomus nectarophagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
males have no long ventral cilia on femora (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF844964E1DFFE0FBB4FDCFFF3CA566" author="Grichanov I. Ya." box="[1136,1333,518,544]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" pagination="7 - 44" refId="ref11215" refString="Grichanov I. Ya. 1999. Afrotropical species of the genus Hercostomus Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). International Journal of Dipterological Research 10 (1): 7 - 44." type="journal article" year="1999">Grichanov 1999</bibRefCitation>
). The hypopygia are rather species-specific in the two species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E1DFFE0FF79FDA2FE41A5F5" box="[189,1096,619,692]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1DFFE0FF79FDA2FB4DA5C3" blockId="2.[189,324,619,645]" box="[189,324,619,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E1DFFE0FF79FDA2FB4DA5C3" bold="true" box="[189,324,619,645]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1DFFE0FF79FDA2FB4DA5C3" bold="true" box="[189,324,619,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1DFFE0FF79FD50FE41A5F5" blockId="2.[189,1096,665,692]" box="[189,1096,665,692]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
The species is named after the
<typeStatus id="54D287C54E1DFFE0FDE3FD53F853A5F2" box="[551,602,666,692]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">type</typeStatus>
collection locality: the Brandberg Massif.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E1DFFE0FF79FD13F8F6A4B4" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1DFFE0FF79FD13FBA3A5B2" blockId="2.[189,426,730,756]" box="[189,426,730,756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E1DFFE0FF79FD13FBA3A5B2" bold="true" box="[189,426,730,756]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1DFFE0FF79FD13FBA3A5B2" bold="true" box="[189,426,730,756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="3B01333A4E1DFFE0FF2EFCC0F9F2A42C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2898013309" collectingDate="2002-03-05" collectingDateMax="2002-03-14" collectingDateMin="2002-03-05" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="NMNW" collectorName="A. H. Kirk-Spriggs &amp; E. Marais" country="Namibia" elevation="1750" latitude="-21.077501" location="Brandberg" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="14.095278" municipality="Mason Shelter" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1DFFE0FF2EFCC0FB55A465" blockId="2.[189,1398,777,874]" box="[234,348,777,803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1DFFE0FF2EFCC0FB55A465" bold="true" box="[234,348,777,803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="54D287C54E1DFFE0FF2EFCC0FB55A465" box="[234,348,777,803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1DFFE0FF79FCE4F9F2A42C" blockId="2.[189,1398,777,874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
<collectingCountry id="F37E79F74E1DFFE0FF79FCE4FB35A401" box="[189,316,813,839]" name="Namibia" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D6FF2EE4E1DFFE0FE93FCE4FB66A401" box="[343,367,813,839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" type="male"></specimenCount>
;
<location id="8EB66FBC4E1DFFE0FEBAFCE5FBF5A400" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C088714E1DFFE6FDFDFEC0FB23A28D:8EB66FBC4E1DFFE0FEBAFCE5FBF5A400" box="[382,508,812,838]" country="Namibia" latitude="-21.077501" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="14.095278" municipality="Mason Shelter" name="Brandberg" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">Brandberg</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB2A31D4E1DFFE0FDCDFCE4F8B0A400" box="[521,697,812,839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">Mason Shelter</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D5FA04E1DFFE0FD02FCE2F95EA400" box="[710,855,811,839]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-21.077501">21°0439 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D5FA04E1DFFE0FCA1FCE2F9F3A401" box="[869,1018,811,839]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="43" value="14.095278">14°0543 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="0044DE544E1DFFE0FBC3FCE5FEAAA400" box="[1031,1187,812,839]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="1750.0">
<quantity id="4C9194824E1DFFE0FBC3FCE5FE6BA401" box="[1031,1122,812,839]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="1750.0">1750 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFD71FA74E1DFFE0FB75FCE5FF7BA400" box="[1201,1394,812,839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" value="2002-03-05" valueMax="2002-03-14" valueMin="2002-03-05">
<collectingDate id="EF93E64F4E1DFFE0FB75FCE5FF7BA400" box="[1201,1394,812,839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" value="2002-03-05" valueMax="2002-03-14" valueMin="2002-03-05">514 Mar. 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="269C5CB14E1DFFE0FF79FC99FB9FA42F" box="[189,406,847,874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">A.H. Kirk-Spriggs</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="269C5CB14E1DFFE0FE14FC99F848A42F" box="[464,577,847,874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">E. Marais</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectingMethod id="522841704E1DFFE0FD40FC86F910A42C" box="[644,793,847,874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
, riverbed;
<collectionCode id="ED78A1A24E1DFFE0FC51FC99F9FFA42C" box="[917,1014,848,874]" country="Namibia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y6s1-e7mm" name="National Museum of Namibia" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">NMNW</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1DFFE0FF2EFC58FB55A4ED" blockId="2.[189,1399,913,1010]" box="[234,348,913,939]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1DFFE0FF2EFC58FB55A4ED" bold="true" box="[234,348,913,939]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="54D287C54E1DFFE0FF2EFC58FB55A4ED" box="[234,348,913,939]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1DFFE0FF79FC7DF8F6A4B4" blockId="2.[189,1399,913,1010]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
<materialsCitation id="3B01333A4E1DFFE0FF79FC7DF8F2A4B4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2898013315" collectingDate="2002-03-05" collectingDateMax="2002-03-14" collectingDateMin="2002-03-05" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="NMNW" collectorName="A. H. Kirk-Spriggs &amp; E. Marais" country="Namibia" elevation="1750" latitude="-21.077501" location="NAMIBIA" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="14.095278" municipality="Mason Shelter" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F37E79F74E1DFFE0FF79FC7DFB35A488" box="[189,316,948,974]" name="Namibia" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D6FF2EE4E1DFFE0FE9DFC7DFB80A489" box="[345,393,948,975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for the holotype; terminalia dissected, stored in glycerin in microvial pinned with source specimen;
<collectionCode id="ED78A1A24E1DFFE0FD5EFC11F8F2A4B4" box="[666,763,984,1010]" collectionName="Namibia, Windhoek, National Museum of Namibia" country="Namibia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y6s1-e7mm" name="National Museum of Namibia" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">NMNW</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E1DFFE6FF79FBD0FB30A439" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1DFFE0FF79FBD0FB47A375" blockId="2.[189,334,1049,1075]" box="[189,334,1049,1075]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E1DFFE0FF79FBD0FB47A375" bold="true" box="[189,334,1049,1075]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1DFFE0FF79FBD0FB47A375" bold="true" box="[189,334,1049,1075]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1DFFE0FF2EFB81FB83A324" blockId="2.[189,1394,1095,1157]" box="[234,394,1095,1122]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1DFFE0FF2EFB81FB23A324" bold="true" box="[234,298,1096,1122]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="135225E24E1DFFE0FEFEFB8EFB77A324" box="[314,382,1095,1122]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,667,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-231@3.[189,1398,667,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Hercostomus brandbergensis sp. nov., ♂, paratype (NMNW). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Mid femora, anterior view. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus, surstylus and distal lobe of postgonite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122309/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1DFFE0FF79FBA2FF7BA3C3" blockId="2.[189,1394,1095,1157]" box="[189,1394,1131,1157]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
MEASUREMENTS (in mm). Body length 3.6; antenna length 0.8; wing length 2.9; wing width 1 (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E1DFFE0FAC3FBA2FF6DA3C3" box="[1287,1380,1131,1157]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,667,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-231@3.[189,1398,667,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Hercostomus brandbergensis sp. nov., ♂, paratype (NMNW). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Mid femora, anterior view. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus, surstylus and distal lobe of postgonite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122309/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1DFFE0FF79FB64FE35A143" blockId="2.[189,1399,1196,1542]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
HEAD. Frons greenish black, densely white pollinose; face black, densely white pollinose. One long, strong, vertical pair of ocellar setae; 1 short, postvertical pair of ocellar setae. Upper postocular setae black; lateral, lower ones white. Eye with short hairs; face glabrous. Face gradually narrowed towards palpi, 3.9 × as high as wide in middle, under antennae about 1.2 × as wide as width of postpedicel, at clypeus 0.7 × as wide as width of postpedicel; clypeus not reaching lower margin of eyes. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E1DFFE0FF02FA95FB2AA230" box="[198,291,1372,1398]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,667,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-231@3.[189,1398,667,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Hercostomus brandbergensis sp. nov., ♂, paratype (NMNW). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Mid femora, anterior view. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus, surstylus and distal lobe of postgonite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122309/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
) slightly longer than height of head, entirely black; pedicel short, wide, internally convex anteriad, with short distal setulae; postpedicel asymmetrical, elongate, narrowed, angular apicodorsally, shorter than high (
<superScript id="7C1C942F4E1DFFE0FE51FA6DFB97A2F4" attach="none" box="[405,414,1444,1458]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">7</superScript>
<subScript id="17ED3B224E1DFFE0FE66FA78FBA2A2F9" attach="none" box="[418,427,1457,1471]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">8</subScript>
), covered with short pubescence; arista mid-dorsal, black, with short hairs. Length ratio of scape to pedicel to postpedicel to stylus (1
<superScript id="7C1C942F4E1DFFE0FCEDFA01F93DA290" attach="left" box="[809,820,1480,1494]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">st</superScript>
2
<superScript id="7C1C942F4E1DFFE0FCA3FA0EF971A293" attach="left" box="[871,888,1479,1493]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">nd</superScript>
segments), 8/9/14/8/52. Palpus, proboscis moderately small, brown, with short black setae; palpus with 1 black bristle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1DFFE0FF79F9E4F81DA1F6" blockId="2.[189,1398,1581,1713]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">THORAX. Greenish black, greyish pollinose; mesonotum shiny. Six strong dorsocentral setae; 2 rows of acrostichals, nearly half as long as dorsocentrals; 2 strong notopleural, 1 strong humeral, 1 posthumeral setae. Propleura with 1 strong black seta above fore coxa, 2 groups of short light hairs. Scutellum with 2 strong setae, 2 lateral hairs.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1DFFE1FF79F911F89BA6FF" blockId="2.[189,1399,1752,2025]" lastBlockId="3.[189,1399,265,441]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">
LEGS. Including coxae mostly yellow; mid coxa with brown lateral strip; hind femur brown at extreme apex; hind tibia brownish distally; tarsi black from tip of basitarsus, hind basitarsus brown-black. Fore coxa with black hairs anteriorly, several setae in apical half; mid coxa with 1 strong lateral seta in addition to anterior hairs; hind coxa with 1 strong lateral seta. Fore femur without long hairs. Fore tibia with 2 short posterodorsal setae, fore tarsus simple. Length of fore femur to tibia and tarsomeres 15 =
<quantity id="4C9194824E1DFFE0FF12F841FB4BA0E4" box="[214,322,1928,1954]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.93">0.93 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1DFFE0FE8BF841FBB2A0E4" box="[335,443,1928,1954]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.89">0.89 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1DFFE0FE0CF841F83DA0E4" box="[456,564,1928,1954]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.49">0.49 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1DFFE0FD85F841F8A4A0E4" box="[577,685,1928,1954]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.21">0.21 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1DFFE0FD7DF841F92FA0E4" box="[697,806,1928,1955]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1DFFE0FCF6F841F996A0E4" box="[818,927,1928,1954]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.14">0.14 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1DFFE0FC6FF841FE1EA0E4" box="[939,1047,1928,1954]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.11">0.11 mm</quantity>
. Mid femur with 1 anterior, 1 posteroventral subapical seta, with ventral row of 68 dark erect curved cilia, longer than diameter of femur (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E1DFFE0FED0F807FB79A0AF" box="[276,368,1998,2025]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,667,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-231@3.[189,1398,667,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Hercostomus brandbergensis sp. nov., ♂, paratype (NMNW). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Mid femora, anterior view. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus, surstylus and distal lobe of postgonite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122309/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="18">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
). Mid tibia with 3 anterodorsal, 2 posterodorsal, 5 apical setae. Length of mid femur to tibia and tarsomeres 15 =
<quantity id="4C9194824E1CFFE1FE38FEC0F86EA665" box="[508,615,265,291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.12" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="1.12">1.12 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1CFFE1FDB6FEC0F8D7A665" box="[626,734,265,292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="1.25">1.25 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1CFFE1FD2DFEC0F95CA665" box="[745,853,265,291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="1.16">1.16 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1CFFE1FCA4FEC0F9C5A665" box="[864,972,265,292]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.58">0.58 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1CFFE1FC13FEC0FE4AA665" box="[983,1091,265,291]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.47">0.47 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1CFFE1FB8AFEC0FEB3A665" box="[1102,1210,265,291]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.26">0.26 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1CFFE1FB01FEC0FF38A665" box="[1221,1329,265,291]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.14">0.14 mm</quantity>
. Hind femur with one subapical anterior seta, with ventral row of 56 dark erect cilia, about as long as diameter of femur. Hind tibia with 2 anterodorsal, 3 posterodorsal, 5 apical setae. Hind tarsomeres 12 with 12 short apical setae. Length of hind femur to tibia and tarsomeres 15 =
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,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1CFFE1FB58FEB0FEF3A6D5" box="[1180,1274,377,403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1CFFE1FAC2FEB0FF7AA6D5" box="[1286,1395,377,403]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.39">0.39 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1CFFE1FF79FE57FB20A6FF" box="[189,297,414,441]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.44">0.44 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1CFFE1FEF0FE57FBA9A6FF" box="[308,416,414,441]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.28">0.28 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1CFFE1FE6FFE57F81EA6FF" box="[427,535,414,441]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4C9194824E1CFFE1FDE6FE57F887A6FF" box="[546,654,414,441]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.21">0.21 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1CFFE1FF79FE2BFF7EA52A" blockId="3.[189,1399,482,620]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">
WING. Simple, greyish, almost hyaline, veins brown.
<collectingRegion id="49ADF7854E1CFFE1FCFAFE2BF988A6BA" box="[830,897,482,508]" country="Tanzania" name="Pwani" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">Costa</collectingRegion>
simple. R
<subScript id="17ED3B224E1CFFE1FC3AFE27FE0EA6BA" attach="left" box="[1022,1031,494,508]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">1</subScript>
reaching to first third of wing length. R
<subScript id="17ED3B224E1CFFE1FEE3FDDAFB4BA567" attach="left" box="[295,322,531,545]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">2+3</subScript>
, R
<subScript id="17ED3B224E1CFFE1FEA7FDDAFB77A567" attach="left" box="[355,382,531,545]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">4+5</subScript>
weakly divergent. Ratio of part of costa between R
<subScript id="17ED3B224E1CFFE1FC09FDDAF9E1A567" attach="left" box="[973,1000,531,545]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">2+3</subScript>
, R
<subScript id="17ED3B224E1CFFE1FBCDFDDAFE2AA567" attach="left" box="[1033,1059,531,545]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">4+5</subScript>
to between R
<subScript id="17ED3B224E1CFFE1FB05FDDAFED5A567" attach="left" box="[1217,1244,531,545]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">4+5</subScript>
, M
<subScript id="17ED3B224E1CFFE1FAC7FDDAFF16A567" attach="left" box="[1283,1311,531,545]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">1+2</subScript>
: 40/13. R
<subScript id="17ED3B224E1CFFE1FF15FDF1FAE2A500" attach="left" box="[209,235,568,582]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">4+5</subScript>
, M
<subScript id="17ED3B224E1CFFE1FED1FDF1FB39A500" attach="left" box="[277,304,568,582]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">1+2</subScript>
slightly convergent in distal part; M
<subScript id="17ED3B224E1CFFE1FD25FDF1F8F5A500" attach="left" box="[737,764,568,582]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">1+2</subScript>
joining costa at wing apex. Crossvein dm-m straight, forming right angle with both M
<subScript id="17ED3B224E1CFFE1FDF2FD97F858A52A" attach="left" box="[566,593,606,620]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">1+2</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="17ED3B224E1CFFE1FD66FD97F8A2A52A" attach="left" box="[674,683,606,620]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">4</subScript>
longitudinal veins. Ratio of dm-m to distal part of M
<subScript id="17ED3B224E1CFFE1FAD1FD97FF17A52A" attach="left" box="[1301,1310,606,620]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">4</subScript>
: 27/49.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1669EF4E1CFFE1FF79F843F90BA0AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122309" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4122309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122309/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" startId="3.[189,232,1930,1956]" targetBox="[189,1398,667,1888]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1CFFE1FF79F843F90BA0AC" blockId="3.[189,1399,1930,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1CFFE1FF79F843FB05A0E2" bold="true" box="[189,268,1930,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E1CFFE1FED1F842F865A0E2" authority="Grichanov, 2020" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2020" box="[277,620,1930,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brandbergensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1CFFE1FED1F842F865A0E2" box="[277,620,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">Hercostomus brandbergensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E580E4E1CFFE1FDB2F843F8DDA0E2" box="[630,724,1930,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♂, paratype (NMNW).
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1CFFE1FC3EF843FE06A0E2" bold="true" box="[1018,1039,1930,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">A</emphasis>
. Habitus.
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1CFFE1FB4EF843FE97A0E2" bold="true" box="[1162,1182,1930,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">B</emphasis>
. Antenna.
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1CFFE1FAE4F843FF3CA0E2" bold="true" box="[1312,1333,1930,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">C</emphasis>
. Mid femora, anterior view.
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1CFFE1FE0BF864FBEDA081" bold="true" box="[463,484,1965,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">D</emphasis>
. Hypopygium, right lateral view.
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1CFFE1FCB9F864F998A081" bold="true" box="[893,913,1965,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">E</emphasis>
. Distoventral appendages of epandrium.
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1CFFE1FF79F819FAC6A0AC" bold="true" box="[189,207,2000,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19">F</emphasis>
. Cercus, surstylus and distal lobe of postgonite.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1BFFE6FF79FEC0FE8BA60C" blockId="4.[189,1399,265,330]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Posterior wing margin almost evenly convex. Anal vein distinct, almost reaching wing margin; anal lobe narrow; anal angle obtuse. Lower calypter yellow, with black setae. Halter yellow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1BFFE6FF79FEBCF942A452" blockId="4.[189,1399,373,788]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">
ABDOMEN. Greenish black, weakly pollinose, with black hairs, marginal setae. Segment 7: ¾ length of epandrium. Segment 8 large, covering more than half lateral side of epandrium, with numerous fine dark setae. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E1BFFE6FE01FE0BF82AA69B" box="[453,547,450,477]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,667,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-231@3.[189,1398,667,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Hercostomus brandbergensis sp. nov., ♂, paratype (NMNW). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Mid femora, anterior view. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus, surstylus and distal lobe of postgonite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122309/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
) with epandrium brownish black, rounded-oval, nearly 2× longer than high. Foramen positioned before middle of left lateral side. Hypandrium mid-ventral, with short base projecting distoventrally, 4 long thin lobes of different lengths, 1 very broad lobe (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E1BFFE6FB6EFDD9FF0EA56C" box="[1194,1287,528,554]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,667,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-231@3.[189,1398,667,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Hercostomus brandbergensis sp. nov., ♂, paratype (NMNW). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Mid femora, anterior view. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus, surstylus and distal lobe of postgonite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122309/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
). Phallus thin, projected. Distoventral epandrial lobe fused to epandrium, projected, with 2 short, 1 very long apicoventral epandrial setae. Surstylus yellow, bilobate, with narrow lobes of different lengths. Distal lobe of postgonite as long as ventral lobe of surstylus, narrow, slightly curved ventrally at apex. Ventral lobe of postgonite strongly sclerotized, simple, directed distally, with serrate ventral margin. Cercus (
<figureCitation id="135225E24E1BFFE6FF02FD1BFB12A5AB" box="[198,283,722,749]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,667,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-231@3.[189,1398,667,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Hercostomus brandbergensis sp. nov., ♂, paratype (NMNW). A. Habitus. B. Antenna. C. Mid femora, anterior view. D. Hypopygium, right lateral view. E. Distoventral appendages of epandrium. F. Cercus, surstylus and distal lobe of postgonite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4122309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4122309/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
) yellow, with short light hairs, with large basolateral lobe bearing 3 long and several short setae and long narrow apex bearing 4 long pedunculate setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1BFFE6FF2EFCF7FB4CA41E" blockId="4.[189,325,830,895]" box="[234,325,830,856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1BFFE6FF2EFCF7FB4CA41E" bold="true" box="[234,325,830,856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1BFFE6FF79FCACFB30A439" blockId="4.[189,325,830,895]" box="[189,313,869,895]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E1BFFE6FF79FC63FB54A212" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1BFFE6FF79FC63FB29A482" blockId="4.[189,288,938,964]" box="[189,288,938,964]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E1BFFE6FF79FC63FB29A482" bold="true" box="[189,288,938,964]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1BFFE6FF79FC63FB29A482" bold="true" box="[189,288,938,964]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Ecology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1BFFE6FF79FC15FB54A212" blockId="4.[189,1399,988,1364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">
The Brandberg Massif is an isolated mountain range in western
<collectingCountry id="F37E79F74E1BFFE6FC0FFC15FE39A4B0" box="[971,1072,988,1014]" name="Namibia" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Namibia</collectingCountry>
on the eastern edge of the Namib Desert, located in the Nama Karoo Biome. The
<typeStatus id="54D287C54E1BFFE6FC9EFBCDF984A358" box="[858,909,1028,1054]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
locality “Mason Shelter” (1800
<quantity id="4C9194824E1BFFE6FADFFBCAFF7EA358" box="[1307,1399,1027,1054]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1750.0">1750 m</quantity>
a.s.l.) is a more or less flat open plain, dissected by some small riverbeds and fringed by rocky hills with huge boulders and rock slabs. It contains some single trees of
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E1BFFE6FC47FB98FEA1A32D" authority="Engl." authorityName="Engl." box="[899,1192,1105,1131]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliopsida" rank="species" species="hereroensis">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1BFFE6FC47FB98FE68A32D" box="[899,1121,1105,1131]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Acacia hereroensis</emphasis>
Engl.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E1BFFE6FB76FB9BFF7FA32D" box="[1202,1398,1106,1131]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliopsida" rank="species" species="sycomorus">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1BFFE6FB76FB9BFF7FA32D" box="[1202,1398,1106,1131]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Ficus sycomorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. and
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E1BFFE6FED7FBB1F94DA3D4" authority="(Engl.) R. Fern. &amp; A. Fern." authorityName="R. Fern. &amp; A. Fern." baseAuthorityName="Engl." box="[275,836,1144,1171]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Ozoroa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassinervia">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1BFFE6FED7FBB1F80DA3D4" box="[275,516,1144,1170]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Ozoroa crassinervia</emphasis>
(Engl.) R.Fern. &amp; A.Fern.
</taxonomicName>
, abundant small trees of
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E1BFFE6FBB5FBB1FAF5A3FF" authority="Engl." authorityName="Engl." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Commiphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saxicola">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1BFFE6FBB5FBB1FF7EA3D4" box="[1137,1399,1144,1170]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Commiphora saxicola</emphasis>
Engl.
</taxonomicName>
and scattered individuals of
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E1BFFE6FDACFB56FE63A3FF" authority="(Garcke) K. Schum." authorityName="K. Schum." baseAuthorityName="Garcke" box="[616,1130,1183,1210]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Sterculia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliopsida" rank="species" species="quinqueloba">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1BFFE6FDACFB56F979A3FF" box="[616,880,1183,1209]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Sterculia quinqueloba</emphasis>
(Garcke) K.Schum.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E1BFFE6FBBFFB56FF40A3FF" box="[1147,1353,1183,1209]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Galenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="africana">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1BFFE6FBBFFB56FF40A3FF" box="[1147,1353,1183,1209]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Galenia africana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.,
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E1BFFE6FF79FB0CF82DA3A6" authority="S. Moore" authorityName="S. Moore" authorityYear="1904" box="[189,548,1221,1248]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Eriocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dinteri">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1BFFE6FF79FB0CFBBBA399" box="[189,434,1221,1247]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Eriocephalus dinteri</emphasis>
S.Moore
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E1BFFE6FDA0FB0CF978A399" box="[612,881,1221,1247]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Cyphostemma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="currorii">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1BFFE6FDA0FB0CF978A399" box="[612,881,1221,1247]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Cyphostemma currorii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Hook.f.) Desc. at the southern margin of the plain. In addition, low shrubs of
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E1BFFE6FD46FB25F8D1A240" box="[642,728,1260,1286]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Salsola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1BFFE6FD46FB25F8D1A240" box="[642,728,1260,1286]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Salsola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. are evenly dispersed throughout (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF844964E1BFFE6FB62FB25FF3BA241" author="Koch F." box="[1190,1330,1260,1287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" pagination="115 - 123" refId="ref11592" refString="Koch F. 2006. A contribution to the sawfly fauna of the Brandberg Massif in Namibia (Hymenoptera: Symphyta: Argidae, Tenthredinidae). Beitrage zur Entomologie, Keltern 56 (1): 115 - 123. Available from: https: // www. contributions-to-entomology. org / article / view / 1654 / 1653 [accessed 23 Feb. 2020]." type="journal article" year="2006">Koch 2006</bibRefCitation>
). The
<taxonomicName id="4C6942E44E1BFFE6FF79FADDF81AA26B" authority="Grichanov, 2020" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2020" box="[189,531,1299,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brandbergensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1BFFE6FF79FADDF81AA26B" box="[189,531,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Hercostomus brandbergensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E580E4E1BFFE6FDDEFADDF87CA268" box="[538,629,1300,1326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<typeStatus id="54D287C54E1BFFE6FDBFFADDF8A7A268" box="[635,686,1300,1326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
specimens were collected by Malaise trap installed in one of the riverbeds.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736AEC4E1BFFE6FF79FAB6FB23A28D" box="[189,342,1407,1483]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1BFFE6FF79FAB6FB5FA2DF" blockId="4.[189,342,1407,1433]" box="[189,342,1407,1433]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="D09E8E0B4E1BFFE6FF79FAB6FB5FA2DF" bold="true" box="[189,342,1407,1433]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91DE5754E1BFFE6FF79FAB6FB5FA2DF" bold="true" box="[189,342,1407,1433]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD639674E1BFFE6FF79FA78FB23A28D" blockId="4.[189,298,1457,1483]" box="[189,298,1457,1483]" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">
<collectingCountry id="F37E79F74E1BFFE6FF79FA78FB2FA28D" box="[189,294,1457,1483]" name="Namibia" pageId="4" pageNumber="20">Namibia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>