112 lines
9.7 KiB
XML
112 lines
9.7 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3850325" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6dad1ad1-ae87-432f-afc7-5a1635ca6d47" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164167644" ID-ISSN="2468-872X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3850325" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:FCA5AD47-115E-4CFB-9DDD-7308F7B61E03" approvalRequired="5" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="5" checkinTime="1589834207937" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Schröder, Stefan" docDate="2019" docId="03A187DBFFE80D3CFF4AFA8C19CDF85C" docLanguage="en" docName="SugapaDigital.11.2.79-86.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Sugapa Digital 11 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@6f628e0e" docStyleName="sugapadigital.2019.journal_article" docTitle="Psychonotis caelius" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="80" masterDocId="FF98FFA3FFE90D3DFFF7FF941859FFDA" masterDocTitle="Notes on the genus Psychonotis (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) from Western New Guinea (Papua and Papua Barat), with description of a new subspecies of P. melane (Joicey & Talbot, 1916)" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="79" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" updateTime="1643461439714" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Notes on the genus Psychonotis (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) from Western New Guinea (Papua and Papua Barat), with description of a new subspecies of P. melane (Joicey & Talbot, 1916)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Schröder, Stefan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Auf dem Rosenhügel 15, 50997 Köln, Germany email: ste. schroeder @ gmx. net</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Sugapa Digital</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2019-02-03</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>11</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>79</mods:start>
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<mods:end>86</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.19269/sugapa2019.11(2).04</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">6dad1ad1-ae87-432f-afc7-5a1635ca6d47</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2468-872X</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3832901</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:FCA5AD47-115E-4CFB-9DDD-7308F7B61E03</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3850325" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164167644" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3850325" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187DBFFE80D3CFF4AFA8C19CDF85C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A187DBFFE80D3CFF4AFA8C19CDF85C" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<subSubSection box="[189,821,1303,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[189,1399,1303,1926]" box="[189,821,1303,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<heading bold="true" box="[189,821,1303,1339]" fontSize="14" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,821,1303,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Felder & Felder" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[189,485,1304,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Psychonotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caelius">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,485,1304,1339]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Psychonotis caelius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(C. & R. Felder, 1860)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[189,1399,1303,1926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Felder & Felder" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[189,439,1349,1379]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Psychonotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caelius">
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<emphasis box="[189,439,1349,1379]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Psychonotis caelius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the most common and widely distributed
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<typeStatus box="[1028,1086,1349,1379]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">type</typeStatus>
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species of the genus. It displays some regional variability and currently eleven subspecies are known, covering almost the complete geographical range of the genus (
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<treatmentCitation author="Tennent, W. J." box="[896,1158,1427,1457]" page="115" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation author="Tennent" box="[896,1158,1427,1457]" firstAuthor="Tennent" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" pagination="115 - 123" refId="ref3689" refString="Tennent, W. J., 1999. The genus Psychonotis Toxopeus in the Solomon Islands, with descriptions of five new taxa (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Australian Entomologist 26 (4): 115 - 123." type="journal article" year="1999">Tennent, 1999: 115</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[189,1399,1303,1926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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Occurrence of nominate
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Felder & Felder" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[544,676,1466,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Psychonotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caelius">
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<emphasis box="[544,676,1466,1496]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">P. caelius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is restricted to the Aru Islands and this taxon is characterized by its strongly reduced hindwing marginal lunules. Basal metallic on the hindwing is only weakly developed and costal metallic scaling on the forewing is reduced but the original illustration in Felder, Felder & Rogenhofer (1864: pl. 33, fig. 11-12) shows the typical green costal markings quite well.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[189,1399,1303,1926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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Characters of the
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<typeStatus box="[420,478,1662,1692]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">type</typeStatus>
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species were used to define the
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Felder & Felder" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[906,995,1662,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Psychonotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caelius">
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<emphasis box="[906,995,1662,1692]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">caelius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group of
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<bibRefCitation author="Muller" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" pagination="159 - 165" refId="ref3730" refString="Muller, C. J., 2003. Three new species of Psychonotis Toxopeus (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) from Papua New Guinea. Australian Entomologist 30 (4): 159 - 165." type="journal article" year="2003">Müller (2003: 164)</bibRefCitation>
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and members belonging to this group are characterized by the presence of green scales on the forewing underside costa and base. Hindwing marginal lunules are complete and metallic blue-green. However, these characters stand only in the areas discussed by Müller.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[189,1399,1303,1926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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Concerning Western New
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<collectingCountry box="[545,637,1817,1848]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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populations of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Felder & Felder" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[858,946,1818,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Psychonotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caelius">
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<emphasis box="[858,946,1818,1848]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">caelius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the two names
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<taxonomicName authority="Hübner, 1819" authorityName=", Grose-Smith & Kirby" authorityYear="1896" box="[1186,1290,1818,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Thysonotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plotinus">
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<emphasis box="[1186,1290,1818,1848]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">plotinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Grose- Smith & Kirby, 1896) and, much less frequently,
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<taxonomicName authority="(Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1896)" authorityName="Hübner" authorityYear="1819" baseAuthorityName="Grose-Smith & Kirby" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[845,1321,1857,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Thysonotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plateni">
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<emphasis box="[845,935,1857,1887]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">plateni</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Grose-Smith & Kirby" box="[953,1314,1857,1888]" firstAuthor="Grose-Smith" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" pagination="39 - 46" refId="ref3438" refString="Grose-Smith, H. & Kirby, W. F., 1896. Rhopalocera Exotica, being Illustrations of New, Rare, and Unfigured Species of Butterflies. Rhopalocera Exotica [3] 2: 39 - 46, pl. 3 - 4 (Thysonotis) London, Gurney & Jackson." type="journal article" year="1896">Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1896</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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were used in the past.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |