277 lines
38 KiB
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277 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.049.0204" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661475" checkinTime="1676997361761" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Haddad, Charles R. & Lyle, Robin" docDate="2008" docId="03A187996569FFA9FE55F3A09042FE11" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.49.2.37-76.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 49 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.049.0204" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.2:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Poachelas Haddad & Lyle 2008, gen. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FF98FFE16575FFB7FFB1F031940FFB03" masterDocTitle="Three new genera of tracheline sac spiders from southern Africa (Araneae: Corinnidae)" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1677173211273" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new genera of tracheline sac spiders from southern Africa (Araneae: Corinnidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Haddad, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300 South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">haddadcr.sci@ufs.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lyle, Robin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2008-12-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>49</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>37</mods:start>
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<mods:end>37</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.049.0204</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.049.0204</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7661475</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187996569FFA9FE55F3A09042FE11" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A187996569FFA9FE55F3A09042FE11" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
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<subSubSection box="[484,763,912,938]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[484,763,912,938]" box="[484,763,912,938]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6T8S" authority="Haddad & Lyle, 2008" authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[563,681,912,937]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[563,681,912,937]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Poachelas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[688,763,913,938]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="65" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[144,1105,961,1226]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
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Etymology: From the grass family
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<taxonomicName box="[562,658,961,986]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
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, with which these spiders are closely associated, and from the genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="L. Koch" authorityYear="1866" box="[488,598,993,1017]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Trachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[488,598,993,1017]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Trachelas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, to which they are related. Gender masculine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[144,576,1033,1058]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[144,1105,961,1226]" box="[144,576,1033,1058]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
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Type species:
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<taxonomicName authority="Haddad & Lyle, 2008" authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[302,509,1033,1057]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatus" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[302,509,1033,1057]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Poachelas striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[516,576,1033,1058]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="65" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[144,1105,961,1226]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
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Diagnosis:This genus can be easily recognised from other trachelines by the pale elongate body, usually with a median abdominal stripe (
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<figureCitation box="[666,797,1105,1130]" captionStart="Figs 72–75" captionStartId="28.[144,183,1601,1621]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,1266,1583]" captionTargetId="figure-444@28.[144,1104,1264,1583]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 72–75. General habitus of Poachelas gen. n. species: (72, 73) P. striatus sp. n., male, Erfenis Dam Nat. Res., and female, Bloemfontein; (74) P. solitarius sp. n., male, Maleme Rest Camp; (75) P. montanus sp. n., female, Platberg Nat. Res. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661519" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661519/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Figs 72–75</figureCitation>
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), lack of a dorsal scutum in both sexes, darkened anterior tibiae and metatarsi, and ventral leg cusps in known males that also have paired ventral leg spines on the anterior legs. Females lack cusps and may or may not have strong paired ventral leg spines on the anterior tibiae and metatarsi.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661519" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661519" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661519/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" startId="28.[144,183,1601,1621]" targetBox="[144,1104,1266,1583]" targetPageId="28">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[144,1105,1601,1669]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
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Figs 72–75. General habitus of
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<taxonomicName authority="Haddad & Lyle, 2008" authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[425,519,1601,1621]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">
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<emphasis box="[425,519,1601,1621]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Poachelas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[524,585,1601,1621]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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species: (72, 73)
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<taxonomicName authority="Haddad & Lyle, 2008" authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[740,830,1601,1621]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatus" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[740,830,1601,1621]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">P. striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[834,884,1601,1621]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, male, Erfenis Dam Nat. Res., and female, Bloemfontein; (74)
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<taxonomicName authority="Haddad & Lyle, 2008" authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[597,708,1625,1645]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solitarius" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[597,708,1625,1645]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">P. solitarius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[716,769,1625,1645]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, male, Maleme Rest Camp; (75)
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<taxonomicName authority="Haddad & Lyle, 2008" authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">P. montanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[334,384,1649,1669]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, female, Platberg Nat. Res. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[181,1142,206,455]" lastBlockId="30.[144,1104,203,751]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">
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Description: Small spiders,
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<quantity box="[496,661,206,231]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.43" metricValueMax="4.23" metricValueMin="2.63" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="3.43" valueMax="4.23" valueMin="2.63">2.63–4.23 mm</quantity>
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long; carapace cream or yellow, abdomen with grey median stripe; AER procurved, clypeus height 0.5–0.66× AME diameter; AME slightly smaller than ALE; AME separated by 0.33–0.5× their diameter, AME nearly touching ALE; PER strongly recurved; eyes variable in size, usually subequal; posterior eye interdistances subequal, at least 0.75× PME diameter; chilum single, triangular, weakly sclerotised; cheliceral promargin with three teeth, retromargin with two or three teeth, often on single base; labium trapezoidal; endites straight laterally with distinct serrula (
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<figureCitation box="[425,511,430,455]" captionStart="Figs 76–87" captionStartId="29.[182,221,1529,1549]" captionTargetBox="[191,1132,489,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-188@29.[191,1132,487,1509]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figs 76–87. Scanning electron micrographs of Poachelas striatus sp. n.: (76) female, serrula; (77) female, patella, prolateral view; (78) male, leg I, indicating ventral spines (SP) and cusps (CU); (79) male, cusps on metatarsus I; (80) male, metatarsal cusp enlarged; (81) female, tibia I with plv spines missing and rlv spines present; (82) female, tibial spine base; (83) male, tarsal claw and claw tufts; (84) male, metatarsus IV preening comb; (85) male palp, ventral view; (86) male palpal RTA; (87) female, epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661521/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
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); carapace oval, elongate, widest at midpoint; carapace with slight depression at 0.66× its length, fovea indistinct, posterior margin straight; pleural bars isolated, weakly sclerotised; sternum oval-elongate; precoxal triangles present; intercoxal sclerites present between coxae I and II, reduced between coxae II and III and III and IV; legs I slightly more strongly built than other pairs; patellae I with
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<emphasis box="[144,178,334,358]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">plv</emphasis>
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spines (
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<figureCitation box="[271,356,334,359]" captionStart="Figs 76–87" captionStartId="29.[182,221,1529,1549]" captionTargetBox="[191,1132,489,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-188@29.[191,1132,487,1509]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figs 76–87. Scanning electron micrographs of Poachelas striatus sp. n.: (76) female, serrula; (77) female, patella, prolateral view; (78) male, leg I, indicating ventral spines (SP) and cusps (CU); (79) male, cusps on metatarsus I; (80) male, metatarsal cusp enlarged; (81) female, tibia I with plv spines missing and rlv spines present; (82) female, tibial spine base; (83) male, tarsal claw and claw tufts; (84) male, metatarsus IV preening comb; (85) male palp, ventral view; (86) male palpal RTA; (87) female, epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661521/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Fig. 77</figureCitation>
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); anterior legs of males strongly spined, with paired ventral spines on tibiae and metatarsi (
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<figureCitation box="[408,490,366,391]" captionStart="Figs 76–87" captionStartId="29.[182,221,1529,1549]" captionTargetBox="[191,1132,489,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-188@29.[191,1132,487,1509]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figs 76–87. Scanning electron micrographs of Poachelas striatus sp. n.: (76) female, serrula; (77) female, patella, prolateral view; (78) male, leg I, indicating ventral spines (SP) and cusps (CU); (79) male, cusps on metatarsus I; (80) male, metatarsal cusp enlarged; (81) female, tibia I with plv spines missing and rlv spines present; (82) female, tibial spine base; (83) male, tarsal claw and claw tufts; (84) male, metatarsus IV preening comb; (85) male palp, ventral view; (86) male palpal RTA; (87) female, epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661521/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
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), and elongate cusps on tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi I, and metatarsi II (
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<figureCitation box="[289,420,398,423]" captionStart="Figs 76–87" captionStartId="29.[182,221,1529,1549]" captionTargetBox="[191,1132,489,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-188@29.[191,1132,487,1509]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figs 76–87. Scanning electron micrographs of Poachelas striatus sp. n.: (76) female, serrula; (77) female, patella, prolateral view; (78) male, leg I, indicating ventral spines (SP) and cusps (CU); (79) male, cusps on metatarsus I; (80) male, metatarsal cusp enlarged; (81) female, tibia I with plv spines missing and rlv spines present; (82) female, tibial spine base; (83) male, tarsal claw and claw tufts; (84) male, metatarsus IV preening comb; (85) male palp, ventral view; (86) male palpal RTA; (87) female, epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661521/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Figs 78–80</figureCitation>
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); anterior legs of females strongly spined in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[926,1038,398,422]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis box="[926,1038,398,422]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">P. striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figs 76–87" captionStartId="29.[182,221,1529,1549]" captionTargetBox="[191,1132,489,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-188@29.[191,1132,487,1509]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figs 76–87. Scanning electron micrographs of Poachelas striatus sp. n.: (76) female, serrula; (77) female, patella, prolateral view; (78) male, leg I, indicating ventral spines (SP) and cusps (CU); (79) male, cusps on metatarsus I; (80) male, metatarsal cusp enlarged; (81) female, tibia I with plv spines missing and rlv spines present; (82) female, tibial spine base; (83) male, tarsal claw and claw tufts; (84) male, metatarsus IV preening comb; (85) male palp, ventral view; (86) male palpal RTA; (87) female, epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661521/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Figs 81, 82</figureCitation>
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), arrangement as for males, replaced by erect setae in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[808,943,430,454]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus">
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<emphasis box="[808,943,430,454]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">P. montanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; cusps absent; tarsi with paired claws and dense claw tufts (
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<figureCitation box="[633,714,462,487]" captionStart="Figs 76–87" captionStartId="29.[182,221,1529,1549]" captionTargetBox="[191,1132,489,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-188@29.[191,1132,487,1509]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figs 76–87. Scanning electron micrographs of Poachelas striatus sp. n.: (76) female, serrula; (77) female, patella, prolateral view; (78) male, leg I, indicating ventral spines (SP) and cusps (CU); (79) male, cusps on metatarsus I; (80) male, metatarsal cusp enlarged; (81) female, tibia I with plv spines missing and rlv spines present; (82) female, tibial spine base; (83) male, tarsal claw and claw tufts; (84) male, metatarsus IV preening comb; (85) male palp, ventral view; (86) male palpal RTA; (87) female, epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661521/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
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); metatarsi III and IV with terminal preening comb (
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<figureCitation box="[323,406,494,519]" captionStart="Figs 76–87" captionStartId="29.[182,221,1529,1549]" captionTargetBox="[191,1132,489,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-188@29.[191,1132,487,1509]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figs 76–87. Scanning electron micrographs of Poachelas striatus sp. n.: (76) female, serrula; (77) female, patella, prolateral view; (78) male, leg I, indicating ventral spines (SP) and cusps (CU); (79) male, cusps on metatarsus I; (80) male, metatarsal cusp enlarged; (81) female, tibia I with plv spines missing and rlv spines present; (82) female, tibial spine base; (83) male, tarsal claw and claw tufts; (84) male, metatarsus IV preening comb; (85) male palp, ventral view; (86) male palpal RTA; (87) female, epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661521/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
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); leg formula 1423
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<emphasis box="[619,636,495,519]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">♂</emphasis>
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, 4123
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<emphasis box="[710,740,494,519]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">♀;</emphasis>
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abdomen elongate oval, twice as long as wide; dorsal scutum absent in both sexes; venter without sclerites; male palp with long, narrow, curved RTA (
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<figureCitation box="[487,611,558,583]" captionStart="Figs 76–87" captionStartId="29.[182,221,1529,1549]" captionTargetBox="[191,1132,489,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-188@29.[191,1132,487,1509]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figs 76–87. Scanning electron micrographs of Poachelas striatus sp. n.: (76) female, serrula; (77) female, patella, prolateral view; (78) male, leg I, indicating ventral spines (SP) and cusps (CU); (79) male, cusps on metatarsus I; (80) male, metatarsal cusp enlarged; (81) female, tibia I with plv spines missing and rlv spines present; (82) female, tibial spine base; (83) male, tarsal claw and claw tufts; (84) male, metatarsus IV preening comb; (85) male palp, ventral view; (86) male palpal RTA; (87) female, epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661521/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Figs 85, 86</figureCitation>
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); tegulum round, embolus originating distally on tegulum, curling around margins, curving along retrolateral margin of cymbium towards cymbial tip (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[354,435,622,647]" captionStart="Figs 76–87" captionStartId="29.[182,221,1529,1549]" captionTargetBox="[191,1132,489,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-188@29.[191,1132,487,1509]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figs 76–87. Scanning electron micrographs of Poachelas striatus sp. n.: (76) female, serrula; (77) female, patella, prolateral view; (78) male, leg I, indicating ventral spines (SP) and cusps (CU); (79) male, cusps on metatarsus I; (80) male, metatarsal cusp enlarged; (81) female, tibia I with plv spines missing and rlv spines present; (82) female, tibial spine base; (83) male, tarsal claw and claw tufts; (84) male, metatarsus IV preening comb; (85) male palp, ventral view; (86) male palpal RTA; (87) female, epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661521/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Fig. 85</figureCitation>
|
||
); female epigyne variable, with copulatory openings situated medially in posterior half of epigyne (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[565,647,654,679]" captionStart="Figs 76–87" captionStartId="29.[182,221,1529,1549]" captionTargetBox="[191,1132,489,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-188@29.[191,1132,487,1509]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figs 76–87. Scanning electron micrographs of Poachelas striatus sp. n.: (76) female, serrula; (77) female, patella, prolateral view; (78) male, leg I, indicating ventral spines (SP) and cusps (CU); (79) male, cusps on metatarsus I; (80) male, metatarsal cusp enlarged; (81) female, tibia I with plv spines missing and rlv spines present; (82) female, tibial spine base; (83) male, tarsal claw and claw tufts; (84) male, metatarsus IV preening comb; (85) male palp, ventral view; (86) male palpal RTA; (87) female, epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661521/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Fig. 87</figureCitation>
|
||
); ST II large and situated anteriorly; ST I small, posterolaterally situated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661521" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661521/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" startId="29.[182,221,1529,1549]" targetBox="[191,1132,489,1509]" targetPageId="29">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[182,1142,1529,1669]" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">
|
||
Figs 76–87. Scanning electron micrographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Haddad & Lyle, 2008" authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[607,775,1529,1549]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatus" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[607,775,1529,1549]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Poachelas striatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[780,832,1529,1549]" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: (76) female, serrula; (77) female, patella, prolateral view; (78) male, leg I, indicating ventral spines (SP) and cusps (CU); (79) male, cusps on metatarsus I; (80) male, metatarsal cusp enlarged; (81) female, tibia I with
|
||
<emphasis box="[1114,1142,1577,1597]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">plv</emphasis>
|
||
spines missing and
|
||
<emphasis box="[456,481,1601,1621]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">rlv</emphasis>
|
||
spines present; (82) female, tibial spine base; (83) male, tarsal claw and claw tufts; (84) male, metatarsus IV preening comb; (85) male palp, ventral view; (86) male palpal RTA; (87) female, epigyne, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="30.[144,1104,203,751]" box="[144,912,726,751]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Species included:
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[347,484,726,750]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[347,484,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">P. montanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[498,631,726,750]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solitarius">
|
||
<emphasis box="[498,631,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">P. solitarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[685,797,726,750]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[685,797,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">P. striatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(all new).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="67" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="30.[144,1104,769,1298]" box="[367,880,769,794]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Key to species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6T8S" authority="Haddad & Lyle, 2008" authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[681,798,769,793]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[681,798,769,793]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Poachelas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[805,880,769,794]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="30.[144,1104,769,1298]" box="[144,1101,809,834]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<keyLead box="[144,1101,809,834]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[144,260,809,834]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" type="male">
|
||
<keyStep box="[144,158,809,834]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">1</keyStep>
|
||
Males
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[276,293,809,833]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">♂</emphasis>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Haddad & Lyle, 2008" authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[331,467,809,833]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[331,467,809,833]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">P. montanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[474,534,809,834]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
unknown) ............................................................ 2
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="30.[144,1104,769,1298]" box="[144,1101,841,866]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<keyLead box="[144,1101,841,866]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">
|
||
– Females
|
||
<emphasis box="[292,493,841,866]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">
|
||
(♀of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Haddad & Lyle, 2008" authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[360,493,841,865]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solitarius" status="sp. n.">P. solitarius</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[500,560,841,866]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
unknown) ........................................................ 3
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="30.[144,1104,769,1298]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="30" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<keyStep box="[144,158,881,906]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">2</keyStep>
|
||
Median abdominal stripe broad and pale grey (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[706,789,881,906]" captionStart="Figs 72–75" captionStartId="28.[144,183,1601,1621]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,1266,1583]" captionTargetId="figure-444@28.[144,1104,1264,1583]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 72–75. General habitus of Poachelas gen. n. species: (72, 73) P. striatus sp. n., male, Erfenis Dam Nat. Res., and female, Bloemfontein; (74) P. solitarius sp. n., male, Maleme Rest Camp; (75) P. montanus sp. n., female, Platberg Nat. Res. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661519" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661519/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
|
||
); embolus tip reaching tip of cymbium (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[314,399,913,938]" captionStart="Figs 88–95" captionStartId="31.[182,221,1575,1595]" captionTargetBox="[202,1127,497,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-118@31.[202,1127,497,1556]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 88–95. Poachelas striatus sp. n., male (88–91) and female (92–95): (88, 92) carapace, lateral view; (89, 93) eye region, anterior view; (90, 91) palp, ventral and retrolateral views; (94, 95) female epigyne, ventral and dorsal view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm in Figs 88, 92; 0.1 mm in Figs 89–91, 93–95." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661523/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
|
||
); retrolateral tibial apophysis curved in retrolateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figs 96–99" captionStartId="33.[182,220,1623,1643]" captionTargetBox="[181,1136,926,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-333@33.[181,1136,926,1602]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 96–99.(96, 97) Poachelas solitarius sp. n., male palp, ventral and retrolateral views; (98, 99) P. montanus sp. n., female epigyne, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661527/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Fig. 97</figureCitation>
|
||
) ................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Haddad & Lyle, 2008" authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[915,1034,944,969]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatus" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[915,1034,944,969]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">P. striatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1041,1101,945,970]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="30.[144,1104,769,1298]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="30" pageNumber="67">
|
||
– Median abdominal stripe narrow and black (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[699,785,977,1002]" captionStart="Figs 72–75" captionStartId="28.[144,183,1601,1621]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,1266,1583]" captionTargetId="figure-444@28.[144,1104,1264,1583]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 72–75. General habitus of Poachelas gen. n. species: (72, 73) P. striatus sp. n., male, Erfenis Dam Nat. Res., and female, Bloemfontein; (74) P. solitarius sp. n., male, Maleme Rest Camp; (75) P. montanus sp. n., female, Platberg Nat. Res. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661519" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661519/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
|
||
); embolus tip extending 2/3 the distance from distal end of tegulum to cymbial tip (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[811,896,1009,1034]" captionStart="Figs 96–99" captionStartId="33.[182,220,1623,1643]" captionTargetBox="[181,1136,926,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-333@33.[181,1136,926,1602]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 96–99.(96, 97) Poachelas solitarius sp. n., male palp, ventral and retrolateral views; (98, 99) P. montanus sp. n., female epigyne, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661527/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Fig. 97</figureCitation>
|
||
); retrolateral tibial apophysis straight in retrolateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[630,711,1041,1066]" captionStart="Figs 96–99" captionStartId="33.[182,220,1623,1643]" captionTargetBox="[181,1136,926,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-333@33.[181,1136,926,1602]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 96–99.(96, 97) Poachelas solitarius sp. n., male palp, ventral and retrolateral views; (98, 99) P. montanus sp. n., female epigyne, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661527/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Fig. 97</figureCitation>
|
||
) .......................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Haddad & Lyle, 2008" authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[895,1034,1040,1065]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solitarius" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[895,1034,1040,1065]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">P. solitarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1041,1101,1041,1066]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="30.[144,1104,769,1298]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="30" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<keyStep box="[144,158,1081,1106]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">3</keyStep>
|
||
Anterior legs with strong paired ventral spines on tibiae and metatarsi; epigyne with copulatory openings in broad lip-like ridge (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[737,821,1113,1138]" captionStart="Figs 88–95" captionStartId="31.[182,221,1575,1595]" captionTargetBox="[202,1127,497,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-118@31.[202,1127,497,1556]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 88–95. Poachelas striatus sp. n., male (88–91) and female (92–95): (88, 92) carapace, lateral view; (89, 93) eye region, anterior view; (90, 91) palp, ventral and retrolateral views; (94, 95) female epigyne, ventral and dorsal view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm in Figs 88, 92; 0.1 mm in Figs 89–91, 93–95." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661523/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Fig. 94</figureCitation>
|
||
); ST II round, ST I small, oval (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[255,338,1145,1170]" captionStart="Figs 88–95" captionStartId="31.[182,221,1575,1595]" captionTargetBox="[202,1127,497,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-118@31.[202,1127,497,1556]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 88–95. Poachelas striatus sp. n., male (88–91) and female (92–95): (88, 92) carapace, lateral view; (89, 93) eye region, anterior view; (90, 91) palp, ventral and retrolateral views; (94, 95) female epigyne, ventral and dorsal view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm in Figs 88, 92; 0.1 mm in Figs 89–91, 93–95." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661523/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Fig. 95</figureCitation>
|
||
);>3.0 mm long .......................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Haddad & Lyle, 2008" authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[915,1034,1144,1169]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatus" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[915,1034,1144,1169]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">P. striatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1041,1101,1145,1170]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="30.[144,1104,769,1298]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="30" pageNumber="67">
|
||
– Anterior legs with erect setae on tibiae and metatarsi; epigyne with small anteromedian hood, copulatory openings in posteriorly directed curved ridges (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1006,1091,1209,1234]" captionStart="Figs 96–99" captionStartId="33.[182,220,1623,1643]" captionTargetBox="[181,1136,926,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-333@33.[181,1136,926,1602]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 96–99.(96, 97) Poachelas solitarius sp. n., male palp, ventral and retrolateral views; (98, 99) P. montanus sp. n., female epigyne, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661527/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Fig. 98</figureCitation>
|
||
); ST II large and oval, ST I elongate with rounded posterior lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[900,983,1241,1266]" captionStart="Figs 96–99" captionStartId="33.[182,220,1623,1643]" captionTargetBox="[181,1136,926,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-333@33.[181,1136,926,1602]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 96–99.(96, 97) Poachelas solitarius sp. n., male palp, ventral and retrolateral views; (98, 99) P. montanus sp. n., female epigyne, ventral and dorsal views. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661527/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">Fig. 99</figureCitation>
|
||
); <3.0 mm long ..........................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Haddad & Lyle, 2008" authorityName="Haddad & Lyle" authorityYear="2008" box="[887,1034,1272,1297]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Poachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[887,1034,1272,1297]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67">P. montanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1041,1101,1273,1298]" pageId="30" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |