214 lines
18 KiB
XML
214 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455703" ID-GBIF-Dataset="75068901-feb2-4e3b-9b55-8e235049af46" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177015204" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4455703" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_document="1" checkinTime="1611251254245" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Vermeulen, Jaap J., Schuiteman, André & De Vogel, Edward F." docDate="2020" docId="4B5BF51DFFBE2A6CFFB4DC0EFCC96545" docLanguage="en" docName="44438-Texto del artículo-167823-1-10-20201105.pdf" docOrigin="Lankesteriana 20 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/lank.v20i3.44438" docTitle="Bulbophyllum subium J. J. Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="315" masterDocId="B7628D65FFB02A62FFDEDE55FF946050" masterDocTitle="Sixteen new species of Bulbophyllum section Polymeres (Orchidaceae) from New Guinea" masterLastPageNumber="330" masterPageNumber="301" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" updateTime="1632022144036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Sixteen new species of Bulbophyllum section Polymeres (Orchidaceae) from New Guinea</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Vermeulen, Jaap J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Jk. art and science, Lauwerbes 8, 2318 AT Leiden, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jk.artandscience@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Schuiteman, André</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Orchid Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Richmond, Surrey TW 9 3 AB, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>De Vogel, Edward F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Schoutenburgstraat 2, 2341 VZ Oegstgeest, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Lankesteriana</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-11-05</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>301</mods:start>
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<mods:end>330</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/lank.v20i3.44438</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15517/lank.v20i3.44438</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">75068901-feb2-4e3b-9b55-8e235049af46</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4455665</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455703" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177015204" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4455703" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B5BF51DFFBE2A6CFFB4DC0EFCC96545" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B5BF51DFFBE2A6CFFB4DC0EFCC96545" lastPageNumber="315" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="14.[106,646,603,658]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel" authorityName="J. J. Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel" box="[106,642,603,625]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subium" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[106,335,603,625]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Bulbophyllum subium</emphasis>
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J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[107,184,637,658]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[107,184,637,658]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[189,264,636,658]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="14.[106,646,603,658]" box="[189,264,636,658]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation box="[196,256,636,658]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="13.[106,119,1622,1643]" captionTargetBox="[115,1197,209,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-13@13.[106,1212,192,1618]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Bulbophyllum subium J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel. a. Habit. b. Flower. c. Flower analysis, from left to right: median sepal, petal, lateral sepal, lip. d. Petal. e. Lip, left: adaxial side, right: abaxial side. f. Column and lip, lateral view.g. Column, left: frontal view; right: lateral view.h.Anther, left:adaxial side, right: abaxial side.i. Pollinia, above: one pair, below: two pairs. Drawn from Johns 9057 by © J.J. Vermeulen, from herbarium material." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4455697/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[106,646,686,807]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3023041325" collectingDate="1998-10-15" collectionCode="TYPE" collectorName="Johns" country="Indonesia" county="Mimika Regency" elevation="2500" location="Mimika Regency, PT-Freeport Indonesia Concession Area, below Hanekam Tunnel" municipality="Concession Area" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCode="9057" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Papua Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectionCode box="[106,168,686,707]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">TYPE</collectionCode>
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:
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<collectingCountry box="[183,282,686,708]" name="Indonesia" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[295,455,686,708]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Papua Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B5BF51DFFBE2A6CFFB4DC0EFCC96545:C62D12D0FFBE2A6CFE0DDCFBFE8F6356" country="Indonesia" county="Mimika Regency" municipality="Concession Area" name="Mimika Regency, PT-Freeport Indonesia Concession Area, below Hanekam Tunnel" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" stateProvince="Papua Province">Mimika Regency, PT-Freeport Indonesia Concession Area, below Hanekam Tunnel</location>
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,
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<quantity box="[297,376,752,774]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="m" value="2500.0">
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<elevation box="[297,376,752,774]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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alt.,
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<date box="[434,573,752,774]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="1998-10-15">
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<collectingDate box="[434,573,752,774]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="1998-10-15">15 Oct. 1998</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
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<collectorName box="[588,646,752,773]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Johns</collectorName>
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<specimenCode box="[106,156,785,806]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">9057</specimenCode>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[168,256,785,807]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">holotype</typeStatus>
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</materialsCitation>
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<collectionCode box="[263,287,785,806]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
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!,
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3023041322" box="[301,607,785,807]" collectionCode="BO, L, MAN, FREE" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isotypes">
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<typeStatus box="[301,382,785,807]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">isotypes</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode box="[389,426,785,806]" country="Indonesia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15186" name="Herbarium Bogoriense" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="Herbarium">BO</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[436,457,785,806]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
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!,
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<collectionCode box="[472,532,785,806]" collectionName="MAN" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14401" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14401" name="Universitas Negeri Papua" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="Herbarium">MAN</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[542,607,785,806]" collectionName="FREE" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">FREE</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[105,646,835,1253]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
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DIAGNOSIS. Shares the clustered growth, combined with narrow sepals and short, upwards falcate stelidia with
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<taxonomicName authority="Van Royen" authorityName="Van Royen" box="[107,502,901,922]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galliaheneum">
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<emphasis box="[107,387,901,922]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Bulbophyllum galliaheneum</emphasis>
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Van Royen
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</taxonomicName>
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, from which it differs by the elliptic to ovate, acute (versus obovateoblong, subtruncate to rounded) petals, by the much denser and larger hirsute patches proximally on the adaxial side of the lip, and by the triangular (versus narrowly triangular and distally subulate) stelidia; and with
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<taxonomicName authority="Schltr." authorityName="Schltr." box="[160,417,1099,1121]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="odontopetalum">
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<emphasis box="[160,340,1099,1121]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">B. odontopetalum</emphasis>
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Schltr.
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</taxonomicName>
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, from which it differs by the elliptic to ovate, minutely erose and/or ciliolate (versus obovate-spathulate, coarsely fimbriate) petals, and by the hirsute (versus glandular-papillose) lip margins.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[106,647,1281,1733]" lastBlockId="14.[676,1220,190,1071]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
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Small epiphyte with creeping rhizomes and spreading roots.
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<emphasis box="[276,361,1314,1335]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Rhizome</emphasis>
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ca.
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<quantity box="[407,486,1314,1336]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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diam., sections between pseudobulbs
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||
<quantity box="[333,448,1347,1369]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="cm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 cm</quantity>
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long, arising from the basal node of the pseudobulb; rhizome scales thin, little persistent.
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<emphasis box="[273,400,1413,1434]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Pseudobulbs</emphasis>
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distinct, ellipsoid, 1.0– 1.2 ×
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<quantity box="[168,284,1446,1468]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="cm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 cm</quantity>
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, hardly angular but concave on the side where the new shoot arises.
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<emphasis box="[439,482,1479,1500]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Leaf</emphasis>
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: petiole
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
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long; blade elliptic to obovate, 2.9–6.0 ×
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="cm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 cm</quantity>
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, ratio length/width 4.1–12; subacute.
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<emphasis box="[503,644,1546,1567]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Inflorescences</emphasis>
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single or several together, ca.
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<quantity box="[413,464,1579,1600]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="cm" value="8.0">8 cm</quantity>
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long, 1-flowered. Peduncle ca.
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<quantity box="[242,312,1612,1634]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
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long, scales ca. 4.
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<emphasis box="[511,645,1612,1633]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Floral bracts</emphasis>
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ca. 4.0 mm long.
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<emphasis box="[295,376,1645,1666]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Flowers</emphasis>
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: pedicel plus ovary ca.
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
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long, basal node ca.
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<quantity box="[363,422,1678,1699]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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above the floral bract attachment.
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<emphasis box="[227,362,1711,1732]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Median sepal</emphasis>
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free, recurved, ovate, ca. 22 ×
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<quantity box="[698,776,190,211]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
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, ratio length/width 6.8–6.9; long-acuminate, margins entire, ciliolate, surface glabrous; 3-veined.
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<emphasis box="[677,827,256,277]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Lateral sepals</emphasis>
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as the median but ovate-triangular, ca. 28.5 × 3.0 mm, ratio length/width ca. 9.5.
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<emphasis box="[1155,1217,289,310]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Petals</emphasis>
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porrect, elliptic to ovate, 3.1–4.5 × 1.0–
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<quantity box="[1128,1213,322,344]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
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, ratio length/width 2.8–4.5; acute, margins minutely erose and/or ciliolate, surface glabrous; 1-veined.
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<emphasis box="[1186,1219,389,410]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Lip</emphasis>
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slightly recurved near base, elliptic to oblong, 4.6–5.0 ×
|
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<quantity box="[705,833,454,476]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="mm" value="1.55" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.8 mm</quantity>
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||
, ratio length/width 2.5–3.9 (without spreading); rounded, margins entire, approx. densely hirsute proximally, glabrous distally; thick; adaxially concave close to the base, this cavity with a proximally widening, glabrous median crest which continues up to 1/3–2/5 of the length of the lip, the cavity bordered by two short, converging ridges with a densely papillose crest, adaxial surface otherwise slightly concave and with two densely hirsute patches towards the margins in the proximal 1/3–2/5 of its length, slightly convex and slightly papillose elsewhere; abaxially convex and shortly hirsute with scattered glandular papillae near the base, slightly concave and glabrous elsewhere.
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||
<emphasis box="[677,756,884,905]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Column</emphasis>
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including stelidia
|
||
<quantity box="[954,1079,884,906]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="mm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.2 mm</quantity>
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||
long, stigma elliptic, proximally distinctly protruding from the column face, foot deeply furrowed, distally distinctly widened, with spreading, obtuse lateral teeth. Stelidia upwards falcate, triangular,
|
||
<quantity box="[967,1090,1017,1038]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
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||
long, acute.
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||
<emphasis box="[677,757,1050,1071]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Pollinia</emphasis>
|
||
4.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[677,1017,1093,1115]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="14.[677,1017,1093,1115]" box="[677,1017,1093,1115]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">COLOURS: flowers dark red-purple.</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[677,1218,1137,1225]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
ETYMOLOGY:
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<taxonomicName authority="(Latin)" baseAuthorityName="Latin" box="[806,955,1137,1159]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subium">
|
||
<emphasis box="[806,878,1137,1158]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">subium</emphasis>
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(Latin)
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
= moustache, referring to shape of the hairy patches on the lip (the word is used as a noun in apposition.
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[677,1218,1247,1302]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
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HABITAT AND ECOLOGY: epiphyte in
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<taxonomicName box="[1039,1144,1247,1268]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Casuarinaceae" genus="Casuarina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1039,1144,1247,1268]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Casuarina</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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forest. Elevation
|
||
<quantity box="[779,856,1280,1302]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
|
||
.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |