198 lines
16 KiB
XML
198 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455737" ID-GBIF-Dataset="75068901-feb2-4e3b-9b55-8e235049af46" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177015214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4455737" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_document="1" checkinTime="1611251254245" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Vermeulen, Jaap J., Schuiteman, André & De Vogel, Edward F." docDate="2020" docId="4B5BF51DFFAA2A78FFB4DB04FBBB6690" docLanguage="en" docName="44438-Texto del artículo-167823-1-10-20201105.pdf" docOrigin="Lankesteriana 20 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/lank.v20i3.44438" docTitle="Bulbophyllum squamiplectum J. J. Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="327" masterDocId="B7628D65FFB02A62FFDEDE55FF946050" masterDocTitle="Sixteen new species of Bulbophyllum section Polymeres (Orchidaceae) from New Guinea" masterLastPageNumber="330" masterPageNumber="301" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" updateTime="1632022144036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Sixteen new species of Bulbophyllum section Polymeres (Orchidaceae) from New Guinea</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Vermeulen, Jaap J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Jk. art and science, Lauwerbes 8, 2318 AT Leiden, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jk.artandscience@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Schuiteman, André</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Orchid Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Richmond, Surrey TW 9 3 AB, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>De Vogel, Edward F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Schoutenburgstraat 2, 2341 VZ Oegstgeest, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Lankesteriana</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-11-05</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>301</mods:start>
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<mods:end>330</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/lank.v20i3.44438</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15517/lank.v20i3.44438</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">75068901-feb2-4e3b-9b55-8e235049af46</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4455665</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455737" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177015214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4455737" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B5BF51DFFAA2A78FFB4DB04FBBB6690" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B5BF51DFFAA2A78FFB4DB04FBBB6690" lastPageNumber="327" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="327" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[105,644,1361,1416]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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<taxonomicName authority="J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel" authorityName="J. J. Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamiplectum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[106,413,1361,1383]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Bulbophyllum squamiplectum</emphasis>
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J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[176,253,1394,1415]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[176,253,1394,1415]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[259,346,1394,1416]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[105,644,1361,1416]" box="[259,346,1394,1416]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[266,338,1394,1416]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="27.[106,119,1625,1646]" captionTargetBox="[115,1206,194,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-97@27.[106,1223,184,1600]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 17. Bulbophyllum squamiplectum J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel. a. Habit. b. Flower. c. Flower analysis, from left to right: median sepal, petal, lateral sepal, lip. d. Petal. e. Lip, left: adaxial side, right: abaxial side. f. Column and lip, lateral view. g. Column, frontal view. h. Anther, above: adaxial side, below: abaxial side. i. Pollinia, above: two pairs, below: one pair. Drawn from Brass 10794 by © J.J. Vermeulen, from herbarium material." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4455729/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="327" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[106,646,1444,1532]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3023041307" collectingDate="1938-10" collectionCode="TYPE" collectorName="Brass" country="Indonesia" elevation="2800" location="Lake Habbema" municipality="Wamena" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" specimenCode="10794" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Papua Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectionCode box="[106,168,1444,1465]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">TYPE</collectionCode>
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:
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<collectingCountry box="[189,288,1444,1466]" name="Indonesia" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[306,472,1444,1466]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Papua Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[489,578,1444,1465]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Wamena</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B5BF51DFFAA2A78FFB4DB04FBBB6690:C62D12D0FFAA2A78FD8ADBF1FF58658B" country="Indonesia" municipality="Wamena" name="Lake Habbema" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" stateProvince="Papua Province">Lake Habbema</location>
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,
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<quantity box="[224,309,1477,1498]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="m" value="2800.0">
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<elevation box="[224,309,1477,1498]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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alt.,
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<date box="[379,490,1477,1498]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" value="1938-10">
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<collectingDate box="[379,490,1477,1498]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" value="1938-10">Oct. 1938</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis box="[510,645,1477,1498]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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<collectorName box="[510,566,1477,1498]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Brass</collectorName>
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<specimenCode box="[583,645,1477,1498]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">10794</specimenCode>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[112,200,1510,1532]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">holotype</typeStatus>
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</materialsCitation>
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<collectionCode box="[207,228,1510,1532]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
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!).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="327" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[106,646,1559,1681]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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DIAGNOSIS. Characterized within series
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<collectionCode box="[539,556,1560,1581]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
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by the glandular-papillose patch along the median line on the adaxial side of the lip.
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<taxonomicName box="[375,588,1626,1647]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
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<emphasis box="[375,588,1626,1647]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Bulbophyllum radula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a similar general habit but has an adaxially glabrous lip.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="26.[143,646,1708,1730]" lastBlockId="26.[676,1218,190,1468]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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Medium-sized epiphyte with patent to pendulous, sparsely branched rhizomes to
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<quantity box="[983,1044,190,211]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
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long, over which the roots grow towards its base.
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<emphasis box="[1005,1090,223,244]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Rhizome</emphasis>
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1.4–3.0 mm diam., sections between pseudobulbs
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<quantity box="[1051,1162,256,277]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="cm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.8 cm</quantity>
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long, arising from the basal node of the pseudobulb; rhizome scales thin, rather persistent.
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<emphasis box="[997,1124,322,343]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Pseudobulbs</emphasis>
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distinct, ellipsoid(-rectangular) to (ob-)ovoid(-rectangular), 0.7–1.5 ×
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<quantity box="[785,902,388,410]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="cm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.7 cm</quantity>
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, 3-angular, deeply concave on the side where the new shoot arises.
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<emphasis box="[1042,1086,421,442]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Leaf</emphasis>
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: petiole
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.8">1.8– 2.5 mm</quantity>
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long; blade probably somewhat succulent but dorsoventrally flattened, elliptic to ovate, 16–32 ×
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="6.0">6–15 mm</quantity>
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, ratio length/width 1.7–4.2; acute.
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<emphasis box="[1076,1217,520,541]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Inflorescences</emphasis>
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clustered from the basal node of the pseudobulbs,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 cm</quantity>
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long, 1-flowered. Peduncle
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<quantity box="[1003,1089,587,609]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
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long, scales 1.
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<emphasis box="[707,843,620,641]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Floral bracts</emphasis>
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ca.
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<quantity box="[893,974,620,641]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
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long.
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<emphasis box="[1046,1127,620,641]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Flowers</emphasis>
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: pedicel plus ovary ca. 3.0 mm long, basal node ca.
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<quantity box="[1138,1217,653,675]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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above the floral bract attachment.
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<emphasis box="[1027,1163,686,707]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Median sepal</emphasis>
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free, recurved, ovate, 5.8–8.2 ×
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<quantity box="[956,1080,719,740]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.7">1.7–2.2 mm</quantity>
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, ratio length/ width 3.2–3.8; acuminate, margins entire; glabrous, 3-veined.
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<emphasis box="[784,932,785,806]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Lateral sepals</emphasis>
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as the median but ovatetriangular, 7.8–8.0 ×
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<quantity box="[897,1023,818,840]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.4 mm</quantity>
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, ratio length/width 3.3–4.2.
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<emphasis box="[763,825,851,872]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Petals</emphasis>
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porrect, elliptic to ovate, 1.6–2.1 ×
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.1">1.1– 1.3 mm</quantity>
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, ratio length/width 1.4–1.7; obtuse to acute, margins entire, ciliate, surface glabrous; 1-veined.
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<emphasis box="[677,710,951,972]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Lip</emphasis>
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slightly recurved, oblong, 1.8–2.0 ×
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="mm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.2 mm</quantity>
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, ratio length/width 1.6–2.2 (without spreading); truncate, margins entire; very thick; adaxially concave proximally, with two narrow ridges which start near the base, close to the margin, then converge slightly over the adaxial surface up to approx. half-way the length of the lip, distal part of the lip slightly concave, with a wide glandular-papillose patch along the median line, towards the base this patch divides into two, lining the inner surface of the ridges, adaxial surface otherwise glabrous; abaxially convex, only slightly furrowed along the median line, surface glabrous.
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<emphasis box="[1138,1217,1314,1335]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Column</emphasis>
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including stelidia 1.0–
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<quantity box="[907,986,1347,1369]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
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long, stigma obovate, foot distally widened, triangular. Stelidia upwards falcate, triangular, ca.
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<quantity box="[902,980,1413,1435]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
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long, acute.
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<emphasis box="[1112,1192,1413,1434]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Pollinia</emphasis>
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4, the inner more than half as long as the outer.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[677,1188,1501,1523]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[677,1188,1501,1523]" box="[677,1188,1501,1523]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">COLOURS: sepals purple, white towards the margins.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="327" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[676,1218,1555,1643]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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ETYMOLOGY:
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<emphasis box="[803,878,1556,1577]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">squama</emphasis>
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(Latin) = a scale,
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<emphasis box="[1065,1124,1555,1576]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">plecta</emphasis>
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(Latin) a braid, referring to the overlapping pattern of pseudobulbs and leaves.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="327" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[677,1218,1673,1728]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
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HABITAT AND ECOLOGY: sub-pendent epiphyte tufted on branches of a tall tree. Elevation
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<quantity box="[991,1067,1706,1728]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |