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<document id="65951EFF75BDE252DD76F7B4398BDBAF" ID-CLB-Dataset="42318" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3878.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e778cf07-b718-454a-98d1-1a9edbe071aa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="252701" ID-ZooBank="B6AF841A-2D56-4F76-847F-44E881DF38B5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460947067534" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Watters, G. Thomas" docDate="2014" docId="03E087C1FFAA0276F681F902FC302E36" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03878p350.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3878 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Halotudora gruneri Pfeiffer 1846" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="313" masterDocId="FFD9FFB9FFA3027AF616FFCDFFF62C2E" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Annulariidae of Central America (Gastropoda: Littorinoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="350" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="310" updateTime="1698584952024" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="488CE478512460F2A2B05915255261C7">A revision of the Annulariidae of Central America (Gastropoda: Littorinoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5CDB179C2EDDB8790035EF766422D8B0">Watters, G. Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="288B9B23F0EF488ADC5095D06F8F7AB0">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="403C980D15B02FD5A818B344D010F1F8" type="volume">
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<mods:classification id="09D60A19F1BB6185BB2DB0099FDD3090">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3E564102A0D38E0F17D869C5BC462C2C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3878.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E087C1FFAA0276F681F902FC302E36" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6134482" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119591815" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6134482" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087C1FFAA0276F681F902FC302E36" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E087C1FFAA0276F681F902FC302E36" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="313" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFAA0273F681F902FE772B27" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFAA0273F681F902FDB22AC7" blockId="9.[151,580,1743,1802]" box="[151,580,1743,1769]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
<heading id="D0BE81BBFFAA0273F681F902FDB22AC7" bold="true" box="[151,580,1743,1769]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFAA0273F681F902FDB22AC7" authority="Pfeiffer, 1846" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,580,1743,1769]" class="Gastropoda" family="Annulariidae" genus="Halotudora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gruneri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFAA0273F681F902FDB22AC7" bold="true" box="[151,580,1743,1769]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFAA0273F681F902FE732AC7" bold="true" box="[151,389,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Halotudora gruneri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFAA0273F782F902FDCA2AC7" author="Pfeiffer" box="[404,572,1743,1769]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1846) Revision der Gattung Cyclostoma. Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie fur Marz, 3, 32 - 48. [1846]" type="journal article" year="1846">Pfeiffer, 1846</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFAA0273F681F93CFE772B27" blockId="9.[151,580,1743,1802]" box="[151,385,1777,1802]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
<figureCitation id="13722A52FFAA0273F681F93CFEB62B24" box="[151,320,1777,1802]" captionStart="FIGURE 3 A – O" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1604,1626]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1582]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3 A – O. Halotudora gruneri (Pfeiffer, 1846). A – B. Cyclostoma gruneri Pfeiffer, 1846, figured type, Pfeiffer, 1847 b: pl. 10, figs. 28, 29. C. Reeve, 1863 b: pl. 9, fig. 68. D. UF 135232, 19.9 mm. E. UF 135232, 19.1 mm. F – G. UF 207776, 20.1 mm. H. GTW 13724 d, 14.7 mm. I – J. UF 207683, 22.9 mm. K. UF 211817, 22.4 mm. L. UF 207915, 20.6 mm. M. UF 207876, 28.9 mm. N. UF 207876, 23.1 mm. O. “ Cyclostoma radiosum ” Pfeiffer, 1854 a: pl. 37, figs. 15, 16. FIGURE 3 P – Z. Halotudora kuesteri (Pfeiffer, 1852). P. Reeve, 1863 b: pl. 9, fig. 69. Q. Pfeiffer, 1854 a: pl. 41, figs. 9, 10. R – T. UF 268056, 13.6 mm. U. GTW 13724 d, 16.5 mm. V. Cistula sargi Crosse &amp; Fischer, 1883, syntype MNHN-IM- 2000 - 5579, length unknown, photo courtesy of MNHN. W. GTW 13724 h, 12.9 mm. X. GTW 13724 f, 19.5 mm. Y – Z. Grego coll., Rio Frio Cave, 17.8 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252704/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Figures 3 A–N</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13722A52FFAA0273F75DF93FFE772B27" box="[331,385,1778,1802]" captionStart="FIGURE 12 A – D" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1336]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,195,1336]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 12 A – D. Distribution maps. A. Choanopomops largillierti (Pfeiffer, 1846) (black); Parachondria rubicundus (Morelet, 1849) (red); Parachondria cordovanus Pfeiffer, 1857 (blue); Paridoxipoma enigmaticum new species (white). B. Halotudora sumichrasti (Crosse &amp; Fischer, 1874) (blue); Halotudora gaigei (Bequaert &amp; Clench, 1931) (black); Diplopoma osberti (Tristram, 1861) (red); Halotudora gruneri (Pfeiffer, 1846) (white). C. Gouldipoma chiapasense (Crosse &amp; Fischer, 1877) (red); Diplopoma rigidulum (Morelet, 1851) (black); Tudorisca andrewsae (Ancey, 1886) (blue); Gouldipoma coltrorum new species (white); Gouldipoma thomasi (Solem, 1961) (purple). D. Gouldipoma trochlearis (Pfeiffer, 1852) (red); Halotudora kuesteri (Pfeiffer, 1852) (black); Gouldipoma terecostatum (Thompson, 1966) (blue); Gouldipoma chrysostiria new species (purple); Gouldipoma callipeplum (Solem, 1961) (white)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252713/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">12 B</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFAA0270F681F8F4FEA22BB1" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="311" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFAA0273F681F8F4FCF02BB4" blockId="9.[151,1437,1849,2018]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFAA0273F681F8F4FEB32B7C" bold="true" box="[151,325,1849,1874]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFAA0273F681F8F4FF242B7C" box="[151,210,1849,1874]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFAA0273F75AF8F4FD242B7C" authority="Pfeiffer, 1846" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1846" box="[332,722,1849,1874]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gruneri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFAA0273F75AF8F4FDDA2B7F" box="[332,556,1849,1874]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Cyclostoma gruneri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFAA0273F422F8F4FD242B7C" author="Pfeiffer" box="[564,722,1849,1874]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1846) Revision der Gattung Cyclostoma. Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie fur Marz, 3, 32 - 48. [1846]" type="journal article" year="1846">Pfeiffer, 1846</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
:
<collectionCode id="ED58AE12FFAA0273F4CBF8F7FCB12B7F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[733,839,1850,1873]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">NHMUK</collectionCode>
unnumbered (3), specimens from Cuming collection bearing Pfeiffer’s handwriting of “Dyson,
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFAA0273F49AF890FD0D2B58" box="[652,763,1885,1910]" name="Honduras" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Honduras</collectingCountry>
” may be
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFAA0273F563F893FC2D2B58" box="[885,987,1886,1910]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFAA0273F5FCF890FA6E2B58" authority="Morelet, 1849" authorityName="Morelet" authorityYear="1849" box="[1002,1432,1885,1910]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="radiosum">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFAA0273F5FCF890FB152B58" box="[1002,1251,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Cyclostoma radiosum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFAA0273F2E6F890FA6E2B58" author="Morelet" box="[1264,1432,1885,1910]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" refString="Morelet, A. (1849) Testacea novissima insulae Cubanae et Americae centralis. Vol. 1. Bailliere, J. - B. Paris, 31 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11067" type="book" year="1849">Morelet, 1849</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
:
<collectionCode id="ED58AE12FFAA0273F681F84FFF292BB4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[151,223,1922,1946]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">ANSP</collectionCode>
14097 (1), as
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFAA0273F769F84FFE202BB4" box="[383,470,1922,1946]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFAA0273F7ECF84CFCF42BB4" author="Richardson" box="[506,770,1921,1946]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" refString="Richardson, C. L., Robertson, R., Davis, G. M. &amp; Spamer, E. E. (1991) Catalog of the types of neontological Mollusca in the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Pt. 6. Gastropoda: Mesogastropoda: Viviparacea, Valvatacea, Littorinacea, Rissoacea (Pt. 1: Adeorbidae, Amnicolidae, Anabathridae, Assimineidae, Barleeidae, Bithyniidae, Caecidae, Cingulopsidae, Elashisinidae, Falsicingulidae). Tryonia, 23, 1 - 243." type="journal article" year="1991">
Richardson
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFAA0273F497F84FFD4F2BB4" box="[641,697,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">et al.</emphasis>
, 1991
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFAA0273F6D1F868FC512BCC" blockId="9.[151,1437,1849,2018]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFAA0273F6D1F868FE912B90" bold="true" box="[199,359,1957,1982]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFAA0273F6D1F868FEF42B90" box="[199,258,1957,1982]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFAA0273F766F868FD0C2B90" authority="Pfeiffer, 1846" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1846" box="[368,762,1957,1982]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gruneri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFAA0273F766F868FDA72B93" box="[368,593,1957,1982]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Cyclostoma gruneri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFAA0273F44CF868FD0C2B90" author="Pfeiffer" box="[602,762,1957,1982]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1846) Revision der Gattung Cyclostoma. Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie fur Marz, 3, 32 - 48. [1846]" type="journal article" year="1846">Pfeiffer, 1846</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: “in
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFAA0273F524F868FC532B90" box="[818,933,1957,1982]" name="Honduras" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Honduras</collectingCountry>
.” Restricted by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFAA0273F24DF868FAD02B90" author="Thompson" box="[1115,1318,1957,1982]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" refString="Thompson, F. G. (2011) An annotated checklist and bibliography of the land and freshwater snails of Mexico and Central America. Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History, 50 (1), 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="2011">Thompson (2011)</bibRefCitation>
to
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFAA0273F358F868FA6F2B90" box="[1358,1433,1957,1982]" name="Belize" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Belize</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFAA0273F681F804FDC32BCC" authority="Morelet, 1849" authorityName="Morelet" authorityYear="1849" box="[151,565,1993,2018]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="radiosum">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFAA0273F681F804FE7A2BCC" box="[151,396,1993,2018]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Cyclostoma radiosum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFAA0273F785F804FDC32BCC" author="Morelet" box="[403,565,1993,2018]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" refString="Morelet, A. (1849) Testacea novissima insulae Cubanae et Americae centralis. Vol. 1. Bailliere, J. - B. Paris, 31 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11067" type="book" year="1849">Morelet, 1849</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFAA0273F456F804FDB82BCC" bold="true" box="[576,590,1993,2018]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">“</emphasis>
petrosa provinciae Petenensis.”
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF36665FFFA90270F681F989FA6C2B3C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252704/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1581]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA90270F681F989FA6C2B3C" blockId="10.[151,1437,1604,1810]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA90270F681F989FEBA2A74" bold="true" box="[151,332,1604,1626]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">FIGURE 3 A–O.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA90270F745F989FD352A74" authority="Pfeiffer, 1846" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1846" box="[339,707,1604,1626]" class="Gastropoda" family="Annulariidae" genus="Halotudora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gruneri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA90270F745F989FDEA2A74" box="[339,540,1604,1626]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Halotudora gruneri</emphasis>
(Pfeiffer, 1846)
</taxonomicName>
. A–B.
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA90270F51CF989FB9F2A74" authority="Pfeiffer, 1846" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1846" box="[778,1129,1604,1626]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gruneri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA90270F51CF989FC222A74" box="[778,980,1604,1626]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Cyclostoma gruneri</emphasis>
Pfeiffer, 1846
</taxonomicName>
, figured type, Pfeiffer, 1847b: pl. 10, figs. 28, 29. C. Reeve, 1863b: pl. 9, fig. 68. D. UF 135232, 19.9 mm. E. UF 135232, 19.1 mm. F–G. UF 207776, 20.1 mm. H. GTW 13724d, 14.7 mm. I–J. UF 207683, 22.9 mm. K. UF 211817, 22.4 mm. L. UF 207915, 20.6 mm. M. UF 207876, 28.9 mm. N. UF 207876, 23.1 mm. O. “
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA90270F442F96DFC162A98" authority="Pfeiffer, 1854" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1854" box="[596,992,1696,1718]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="radiosum">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA90270F442F96DFCC02A98" box="[596,822,1696,1718]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Cyclostoma radiosum</emphasis>
” Pfeiffer, 1854
</taxonomicName>
a: pl. 37, figs. 15, 16.
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA90270F2CEF96DFA6A2A98" bold="true" box="[1240,1436,1696,1718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">FIGURE 3 P–Z.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA90270F681F973FDF12AFA" authority="Pfeiffer, 1852" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,519,1726,1748]" class="Gastropoda" family="Annulariidae" genus="Halotudora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kuesteri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA90270F681F973FE952AFA" box="[151,355,1726,1748]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Halotudora kuesteri</emphasis>
(Pfeiffer, 1852)
</taxonomicName>
. P. Reeve, 1863b: pl. 9, fig. 69. Q. Pfeiffer, 1854a: pl. 41, figs. 9, 10. R–T. UF 268056, 13.6 mm. U. GTW 13724d, 16.5 mm. V.
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA90270F407F910FC622ADD" authority="Crosse &amp; Fischer, 1883" authorityName="Crosse &amp; Fischer" authorityYear="1883" box="[529,916,1757,1779]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Cistula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sargi">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA90270F407F910FD602ADD" box="[529,662,1757,1779]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Cistula sargi</emphasis>
Crosse &amp; Fischer, 1883
</taxonomicName>
, syntype MNHN-IM-2000-5579, length unknown, photo courtesy of MNHN. W. GTW 13724h, 12.9 mm. X. GTW 13724f, 19.5 mm. Y–Z. Grego coll., Rio Frio Cave, 17.8 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA90270F6D1F8F3FE4F2B55" blockId="10.[151,1436,1854,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA90270F6D1F8F3FE9E2B79" bold="true" box="[199,360,1854,1879]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFA90270F6D1F8F3FEF62B79" box="[199,256,1854,1879]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Type</typeStatus>
figured.
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA90270F767F8F3FD0D2B79" authority="Pfeiffer, 1846" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1846" box="[369,763,1854,1879]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gruneri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA90270F767F8F3FDA42B79" box="[369,594,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Cyclostoma gruneri</emphasis>
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:
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: pl. 10, figs. 28, 29.
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<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA90270F2B3F8F3FA6A2B79" box="[1189,1436,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Cyclostoma radiosum</emphasis>
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: unfigured.
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<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA90270F6D1F84BFEBB2BB1" bold="true" box="[199,333,1926,1951]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Cresonymy</emphasis>
.
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<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA90270F6D1F867FE5D2BED" box="[199,427,1962,1987]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Cyclostoma gruneri</emphasis>
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: 47
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;
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: 105
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;
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: 79
</treatmentCitation>
–80, pl. 10, figs. 28, 29;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA90270F681F803FEAA2BC9" author="Pfeiffer" box="[151,348,1998,2023]" page="79" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" year="1848">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA90270F681F803FEC32BC9" author="Pfeiffer" box="[151,309,1998,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1848) Monographia heliceorum viventium sistens descriptiones systematicas et criticas omnium huius familiae generum et specierum hodie cognitarum. Fischer, Kassel, 1, 1 - 484. 2, 1 - 594." type="journal article" year="1848">Pfeiffer, 1848</bibRefCitation>
: 79
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–80; Petit de la
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA90270F41DF802FD102BC9" author="Saussaye" box="[523,742,1998,2023]" page="45" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" year="1850">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA90270F41DF802FD4A2BC9" author="Saussaye" box="[523,700,1998,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" refString="Petit de la Saussaye. (1850) Notice sur le genre Cyclostoma, et catalogue des especes appartenant a ce genre. Journal de Conchyliologie, 1, 36 - 55." type="journal article" year="1850">Saussaye, 1850</bibRefCitation>
: 45
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA90270F4E7F81DFC662BC9" author="Watters" box="[753,912,1998,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" refString="Watters. G. T. (2006) The Caribbean landsnail family Annulariidae. A revision of the higher taxa and catalog of the species. Backhuys Publ., Leiden, 584 pp." type="book" year="2006">Watters, 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 283
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1FF5AFC802C9E" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,886,151,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA80271F6D1FF5AFD792C9E" authority="Morelet, 1849: 22" authorityName="Morelet" authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="1849" box="[199,655,151,176]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="radiosum">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6D1FF5AFE4A2C9E" box="[199,444,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Cyclostoma radiosum</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA80271F7D5FF5AFD792C9E" author="Morelet" box="[451,655,151,176]" page="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" year="1849">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F7D5FF5AFD932C9E" author="Morelet" box="[451,613,151,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Morelet, A. (1849) Testacea novissima insulae Cubanae et Americae centralis. Vol. 1. Bailliere, J. - B. Paris, 31 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11067" type="book" year="1849">Morelet, 1849</bibRefCitation>
: 22
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;
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: 430
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1FF71FD192CFB" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,751,188,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFA80271F6D1FF71FD192CFB" box="[199,751,188,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA80271F6D1FF71FEEE2CFB" box="[199,280,188,213]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Cistula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6D1FF71FEEE2CFB" box="[199,280,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Cistula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
?
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA80271F73DFF70FDC02CFB" authority="Pfeiffer, 1846" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1846" box="[299,566,188,213]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gruneri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F73DFF70FE892CFA" box="[299,383,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">gruneri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F79BFF71FDDB2CFB" author="Pfeiffer" box="[397,557,188,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1846) Revision der Gattung Cyclostoma. Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie fur Marz, 3, 32 - 48. [1846]" type="journal article" year="1846">Pfeiffer, 1846</bibRefCitation>
)
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.
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA80271F457FF71FD1D2CFB" author="Gray" box="[577,747,188,213]" page="59" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" year="1850">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F457FF71FD372CFB" author="Gray" box="[577,705,188,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Gray, J. E. (1850) Nomenclature of molluscous animals and shells in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. Cyclophoridae. British Museum, London, 69 pp. [+ index]" type="book" year="1850">Gray, 1850</bibRefCitation>
: 59
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1FF12FEF92D6E" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFA80271F6D1FF12FEF92D6E" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA80271F6D1FF12FDDD2CD6" authority="Pfeiffer, 1846" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1846" box="[199,555,223,248]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Cistula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gruneri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6D1FF12FE852CD6" box="[199,371,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Cistula gruneri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F794FF12FDD42CD6" author="Pfeiffer" box="[386,546,223,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1846) Revision der Gattung Cyclostoma. Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie fur Marz, 3, 32 - 48. [1846]" type="journal article" year="1846">Pfeiffer, 1846</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA80271F420FF12FCFB2CD6" author="Pfeiffer" box="[566,781,223,248]" page="170" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" year="1851">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F420FF12FD222CD6" author="Pfeiffer" box="[566,724,223,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1851) Conspectus emendatus generum et specierum Cyclostomaceorum. Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie, 8 (9), 129 - 144. 8 (10), 145 - 160. 8 (11), 161 - 176. 8 (12), 177 - 178." type="journal article" year="1851">Pfeiffer, 1851</bibRefCitation>
: 170
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA80271F50FFF12FC0D2CD6" author="Pfeiffer" box="[793,1019,223,248]" page="264" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" year="1852">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F50FFF12FC322CD6" author="Pfeiffer" box="[793,964,223,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1852 a) Monographia pneumonoporum viventum. Cassellis, T. Fischer, 435 pp." type="book" year="1852" yearSuffix="a">Pfeiffer, 1852a</bibRefCitation>
: 264
</treatmentCitation>
–265;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA80271F256FF12FAD52CD6" author="Pfeiffer" box="[1088,1315,223,248]" page="185" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" year="1853">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F256FF12FB1D2CD6" author="Pfeiffer" box="[1088,1259,223,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1853 a) Catalogue of Phaneropneumona, or terrestrial operculated Mollusca, in the British Museum. British Museum, London, 324 pp." type="book" year="1853" yearSuffix="a">Pfeiffer, 1853a</bibRefCitation>
: 185
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA80271F339FF12FE9E2D32" author="Adams" page="294" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" year="1856">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F339FF12FEC62D33" author="Adams" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Adams, H. &amp; Adams, A. (1856) The genera of Recent Mollusca, arranged according to their organization, 2. J. Van Voorst, London, 40 + 484 pp. [Parts 25 - 28, pp. 285 - 412] [plates 97 - 112]" type="book chapter" year="1856">Adams &amp; Adams, 1856</bibRefCitation>
: 294
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA80271F764FEC9FDB12D32" author="Pfeiffer" box="[370,583,260,285]" page="131" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" year="1858">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F764FEC9FDE62D33" author="Pfeiffer" box="[370,528,260,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1858) Monographia pneumonopomorum viventium, Supplementum Primum. T. Fischer, Cassellis, 249 pp." type="book" year="1858">Pfeiffer, 1858</bibRefCitation>
: 131
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA80271F444FEC9FCD12D32" author="Pfeiffer" box="[594,807,260,285]" page="142" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" year="1865">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F444FEC9FD062D33" author="Pfeiffer" box="[594,752,260,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1865) Monographia pneumonopomorum viventium, Supplementum Secundum. T. Fischer, Cassellis, 284 pp." type="book" year="1865">Pfeiffer, 1865</bibRefCitation>
: 142
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA80271F524FEC9FC1E2D33" author="Bland" box="[818,1000,260,285]" page="61" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" year="1866">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F524FEC9FC492D33" author="Bland" box="[818,959,260,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Bland, T. (1866) Remarks on the origin and distribution of the operculated land shells which inhabit the continent of America and the West Indies, with a catalogue of the American species. American Journal of Conchology, 2, 54 - 63, 136 - 143, 349 - 370." type="journal article" year="1866">Bland, 1866</bibRefCitation>
: 61
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA80271F5E2FEC9FB3E2D32" author="Pfeiffer" box="[1012,1224,260,285]" page="187" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" year="1876">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F5E2FEC9FB672D33" author="Pfeiffer" box="[1012,1169,260,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1876) Monographia pneumonopomorum viventium, accedente fossilium enumeratione. Supplementum tertium, monographiae auriculaceorum. Parte secunda auctum. T. Fischer, Cassel, x + 479 pp." type="book" year="1876">Pfeiffer, 1876</bibRefCitation>
: 187
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA80271F2C2FEC9FEFD2D6E" author="Fischer" page="218" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F2C2FEC9FF252D6E" author="Fischer" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Fischer, P. &amp; Crosse, H. (1890) Etudes sur les mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles de Mexique et de Guatemala. Mission Scientifique au Mexique et dans l'Amerique Centrale. Recherches Zoologiques, 2 (2), 177 - 256." type="journal article" year="1890">Fischer &amp; Crosse, 1890</bibRefCitation>
: 218
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1FE81FB342D4A" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1218,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
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<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6D1FE81FE342D4A" box="[199,450,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Chondropoma gruneri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F7C7FE81FD872D4B" author="Pfeiffer" box="[465,625,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1846) Revision der Gattung Cyclostoma. Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie fur Marz, 3, 32 - 48. [1846]" type="journal article" year="1846">Pfeiffer, 1846</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F492FE80FCD42D4B" author="Reeve" box="[644,802,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1863) Monograph of the genus Chondropoma. Conchologica Iconica, 14. Reeve &amp; Co., London. [pls. 1 - 8 + text, Jan. 1863 a; pls. 9 - 11 + text, Feb. 1863 b]" type="journal article" year="1863" yearSuffix="b">Reeve, 1863b</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 9, fig. 68;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA80271F5D3FE80FB652D4A" author="Martens" box="[965,1171,332,356]" page="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F5D3FE80FB9C2D4A" author="Martens" box="[965,1130,332,356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Martens, K. E. von. (1890) Land and freshwater Mollusca. In: Godman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana. R. H. Porter, London, pp. 1 - 40. [plates 1]" type="journal volume" year="1890">Martens, 1890</bibRefCitation>
: 14
</treatmentCitation>
, 18.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1FEBDFC132DA6" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,997,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFA80271F6D1FEBDFC132DA6" box="[199,997,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA80271F6D1FEBDFDAF2DA6" authority="Pfeiffer, 1846" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1846" box="[199,601,367,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Anabantidae" genus="Ctenopoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gruneri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6D1FEBDFE552DA6" box="[199,419,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Ctenopoma grüneri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F7A7FEA2FDA72DA6" author="Pfeiffer" box="[433,593,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1846) Revision der Gattung Cyclostoma. Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie fur Marz, 3, 32 - 48. [1846]" type="journal article" year="1846">Pfeiffer, 1846</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA80271F472FEA2FC5E2DA6" author="Fischer" box="[612,936,367,392]" page="188" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F472FEA2FC872DA6" author="Fischer" box="[612,881,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Fischer, P. &amp; Crosse, H. (1890) Etudes sur les mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles de Mexique et de Guatemala. Mission Scientifique au Mexique et dans l'Amerique Centrale. Recherches Zoologiques, 2 (2), 177 - 256." type="journal article" year="1890">Fischer &amp; Crosse, 1890</bibRefCitation>
: 188
</treatmentCitation>
, 191.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1FE59FB062D83" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1264,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFA80271F6D1FE59FB062D83" box="[199,1264,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA80271F6D1FE59FD7D2D82" box="[199,651,404,429]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="grunneri" subGenus="Chondropoma">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6D1FE59FE9E2D83" box="[199,360,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Chondropoma</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F76EFE59FDEF2D83" box="[376,537,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Chondropoma</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F43FFE58FD7D2D82" box="[553,651,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">grunneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F48DFE58FD4C2D82" box="[667,698,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">sic</emphasis>
] (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F4C4FE59FC842D83" author="Pfeiffer" box="[722,882,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1846) Revision der Gattung Cyclostoma. Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie fur Marz, 3, 32 - 48. [1846]" type="journal article" year="1846">Pfeiffer, 1846</bibRefCitation>
).
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA80271F593FE59FB1A2D83" author="Henderson" box="[901,1260,404,429]" page="62" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F593FE59FB342D82" author="Henderson" box="[901,1218,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Henderson, J. B. &amp; Bartsch, P. (1921) A classification of the American operculate land mollusks of the family Annulariidae. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum, 58, 49 - 82. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.58 - 2327.49" type="journal article" year="1921">Henderson &amp; Bartsch, 1921</bibRefCitation>
: 62
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1FE7AFBBF2DFE" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1097,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFA80271F6D1FE7AFBBF2DFE" box="[199,1097,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA80271F6D1FE7AFCCF2DFE" authority="Pfeiffer, 1846" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1846" box="[199,825,439,464]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Choanopoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gruneri" subGenus="Choanopomops">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6D1FE7AFEA82DFE" box="[199,350,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Choanopoma</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F778FE7AFDE82DFE" box="[366,542,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Choanopomops</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F438FE74FD742DFE" box="[558,642,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">gruneri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F486FE7AFCC62DFE" author="Pfeiffer" box="[656,816,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1846) Revision der Gattung Cyclostoma. Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie fur Marz, 3, 32 - 48. [1846]" type="journal article" year="1846">Pfeiffer, 1846</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA80271F555FE7AFBFA2DFE" author="Solem" box="[835,1036,439,464]" page="195" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F555FE7AFC232DFE" author="Solem" box="[835,981,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Solem, A. (1961) A preliminary review of the pomatiasid land snails of Central America (Mollusca, Prosobranchia). Archiv fur Molluskenkunde, 90 (4 / 6), 191 - 213." type="journal article" year="1961">Solem, 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 195
</treatmentCitation>
, 203.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1FE11FC9D2DDA" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,875,476,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFA80271F6D1FE11FC9D2DDA" box="[199,875,476,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA80271F6D1FE11FDAD2DDB" authority="Pfeiffer, 1846" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1846" box="[199,603,476,501]" class="Gastropoda" family="Annulariidae" genus="Halotudora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gruneri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6D1FE11FE522DDA" box="[199,420,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Halotudora gruneri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F7A5FE11FDA52DDB" author="Pfeiffer" box="[435,595,476,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1846) Revision der Gattung Cyclostoma. Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie fur Marz, 3, 32 - 48. [1846]" type="journal article" year="1846">Pfeiffer, 1846</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA80271F470FE10FCD82DDA" author="Watters" box="[614,814,476,501]" page="73" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F470FE10FCF02DDB" author="Watters" box="[614,774,476,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Watters. G. T. (2006) The Caribbean landsnail family Annulariidae. A revision of the higher taxa and catalog of the species. Backhuys Publ., Leiden, 584 pp." type="book" year="2006">Watters, 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 73
</treatmentCitation>
, 283.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1FE32FB772E36" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1153,511,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911F9FFA80271F6D1FE32FB772E36" box="[199,1153,511,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA80271F6D1FE32FCA62E36" authority="Pfeiffer, 1861" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1861" box="[199,848,511,536]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gruneri" subGenus="Chondropomium">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6D1FE32FE9E2E36" box="[199,360,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Chondropoma</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F76EFE32FDC32E36" box="[376,565,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Chondropomium</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F453FDCCFD6F2E36" box="[581,665,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">gruneri</emphasis>
(Pfeiffer, 1861)
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AE810C6FFA80271F54CFE32FBB22E36" author="Thompson" box="[858,1092,511,536]" page="44" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F54CFE32FBED2E36" author="Thompson" box="[858,1051,511,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Thompson, F. G. (2011) An annotated checklist and bibliography of the land and freshwater snails of Mexico and Central America. Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History, 50 (1), 1 - 299." type="journal article" year="2011">Thompson, 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 44
</treatmentCitation>
, 278.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFA80271F6D1FDE9FF102E86" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1FDE9FAA12E4E" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6D1FDE9FE022E13" bold="true" box="[199,500,548,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Endemic to limestone outcrops of the Maya Mountains and Vaca Plateau in Cayo and Toledo districts,
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFA80271F797FD8AFE3D2E4E" box="[385,459,583,608]" name="Belize" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Belize</collectingCountry>
, and adjacent Livingston area in Izabal Department,
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFA80271F20DFD8AFB6E2E4E" box="[1051,1176,583,608]" name="Guatemala" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
. Often abundant.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1FDA1FF102E86" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6D1FDA1FE992EAB" bold="true" box="[199,367,620,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Conservation.</emphasis>
Portions of the populations occur in the Swasey Bladen and
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFA80271F247FDA1FB492EAB" box="[1105,1215,620,645]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Columbia</collectingCountry>
Forest reserves in
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFA80271F681FD42FF152E86" box="[151,227,655,680]" name="Belize" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Belize</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFA80271F6D1FD79FB9A283E" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1FD79FD7F2FE6" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6D1FD79FC2A2EE3" bold="true" box="[199,988,692,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
Other material (specimens examined: 324).
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFA80271F4C5FD79FCEB2EE3" box="[723,797,692,717]" name="Belize" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Belize</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFA80271F53FFD79FC872EE3" box="[809,881,692,717]" name="Belize" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Belize</collectingCountry>
District:
</emphasis>
UF 135010 (32), Rockville quarry,
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD5EFFA80271F364FD79FF422EC1" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFA80271F364FD79FF462EC1" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="125.0">125 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6ABFD1AFE472EDE" bold="true" box="[189,433,727,752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Toledo Department:</emphasis>
UF 207837 (1), UF 207776 (125), limestone ridge 1.0 km S of Aguacate,
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFA80271F30BFD15FA9C2EC1" box="[1309,1386,728,752]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
; UF 13532 (18), quarry near
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFA80271F7BEFD31FDED2F3B" box="[424,539,764,789]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFA80271F437FD31FD652F3B" box="[545,659,764,789]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Columbia</collectingCountry>
; UF 207738 (48), limestone ridge 2.0 km N of Blue Creek,
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFA80271F327FD31FA9B2F3A" box="[1329,1389,764,789]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="75.0">75 m</quantity>
; UF 207876 (92), limestone hill
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFA80271F7DBFCEDFDED2F16" box="[461,539,799,824]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="km" value="3.2">3.2 km</quantity>
E of Blue Creek,
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFA80271F4F5FCD2FCE92F19" box="[739,799,799,824]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="75.0">75 m</quantity>
; UF 207683 (86), limestone hill 1.0 km W of San Felipe,
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFA80271F681FC89FF252F72" box="[151,211,836,861]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="75.0">75 m</quantity>
; UF 211817 (4), Bladen
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFA80271F7F1FC89FDA32F73" box="[487,597,836,861]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Columbia</collectingCountry>
Forest Reserve; UF 207915 (12), limestone ridge
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFA80271F29EFC89FB202F73" box="[1160,1238,836,861]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="km" value="4.5">4.5 km</quantity>
S of Trio,
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFA80271F358FC89FA6E2F72" box="[1358,1432,836,860]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
; UF 371986 (15), summit at entrance to cave, Cerrito.
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F517FCAAFC5A2FAE" bold="true" box="[769,940,871,896]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Cayo District:</emphasis>
UF 135109 (5), vicinity of Herman’s Cave and Blue Hole National Park; UF 135101 (10), St. Margaret at Hummingbird Hwy.
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F2A0FC41FEC72FE6" bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFA80271F2A0FC41FACA2F8B" box="[1206,1340,908,933]" name="Guatemala" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
. Izabal Department:
</emphasis>
GTW 13724d (1), Livingston.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1FC19FB9A283E" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
Three additional specimens of this species, UF 8290, are labeled as “mouth of cave, Mount Palo,
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFA80271F30AFC19FA792FC3" box="[1308,1423,980,1005]" name="Honduras" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Honduras</collectingCountry>
.” This probably refers to
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFA80271F78BFC3AFD97283E" box="[413,609,1015,1040]" name="Belize" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">British Honduras</collectingCountry>
, now
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFA80271F4B5FC3AFD1B283E" box="[675,749,1015,1040]" name="Belize" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Belize</collectingCountry>
, but this site has not been located.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFA80271F6D1FBD1FA672A26" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1FBD1FA672A26" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6D1FBD1FEAF281B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1052,1077]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Description.</emphasis>
Shell conical, moderately high-spired, thin, translucent, with a waxy appearance. Smallest adult specimen seen
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFA80271F757FB8DFE532879" box="[321,421,1088,1112]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8699999999999999" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="mm" value="18.7">18.7 mm</quantity>
in length, largest
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFA80271F479FB8DFD232879" box="[623,725,1088,1112]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8899999999999997" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="mm" value="28.9">28.9 mm</quantity>
, average 22.0 mm (decollate). Protoconch usually lost as adult, 1.5 prominent, rounded, pale whorls. Teleoconch of 4.5–5 rounded whorls. Umbilicus nearly occluded by outer lip. Spiral sculpture of numerous faint, crowded low cords, slightly stronger in the umbilicus. Axial sculpture of numerous microscopic fine lines that render the shell microscopically decussate. Most specimens with axial hairline stress marks or fractures; others have repaired cracks to the shell. Suture strongly indented, not channeled. Tufts absent but the axial lamellae may render the suture microscopically serrate. Aperture nearly circular. Inner lip present or absent, smooth, narrowly exserted. Outer lip strongly lamellate, widely reflected perpendicular to whorl, evenly expanded, except much narrower facing umbilicus, scarcely or not at all auriculate posteriorly, widely adnate to previous whorl or rarely narrowly solute (fig. 13 M). Base color dingy white to pale orange, first teleoconch whorl reddish-orange in some specimens. Unicolor or with wide, spiral, interrupted brown bands, bands most conspicuous on anterior half of shell. Outer lip white with bold, radiating brown rays on both faces of peristome. Inside of aperture brownish-orange or white with the outer pattern showing through. Operculum paucispiral, with a thick reflected plate composed of numerous recurved lamellae. Radula and anatomy unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFA80271F6D1F9D9FF0A2A93" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1F9D9FF012A7E" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6D1F9D9FE172A03" bold="true" box="[199,481,1556,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Variation in specimens.</emphasis>
Specimens vary in the height of the spire and the degree and intensity of the color patterns.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1F991FF0A2A93" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6D1F991FDB62A5B" bold="true" box="[199,576,1628,1653]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Comparison with other species.</emphasis>
This species can be confused only with
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA80271F21CF990FB702A5B" box="[1034,1158,1628,1653]" class="Gastropoda" family="Annulariidae" genus="Halotudora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kuesteri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F21CF990FB702A5B" box="[1034,1158,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">H. kuesteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs in its larger size (average length =
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFA80271F415F94DFDA42AB6" box="[515,594,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA80271F461F94CFD192AB6" box="[631,751,1665,1688]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Chondropoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gruneri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F461F94CFD192AB6" box="[631,751,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">H. gruneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFA80271F4EBF9B2FCBB2AB6" box="[765,845,1663,1688]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA80271F564F94CFC1B2AB6" box="[882,1005,1663,1688]" class="Gastropoda" family="Annulariidae" genus="Halotudora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kuesteri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F564F94CFC1B2AB6" box="[882,1005,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">H. kuesteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the smooth, waxy appearance of the shell.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFA80276F6D1F90AFAD12DE1" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="313" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1F90AFD4B2ACE" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,701,1735,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6D1F90AFECD2ACE" bold="true" box="[199,315,1735,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Remarks.</emphasis>
See “Remarks” under
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA80271F42DF904FD402ACE" box="[571,694,1735,1760]" class="Gastropoda" family="Annulariidae" genus="Halotudora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kuesteri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F42DF904FD402ACE" box="[571,694,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">H. kuesteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1F920FC412B63" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F6D1F920FE862B2B" author="Reeve" box="[199,368,1772,1797]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1863) Monograph of the genus Chondropoma. Conchologica Iconica, 14. Reeve &amp; Co., London. [pls. 1 - 8 + text, Jan. 1863 a; pls. 9 - 11 + text, Feb. 1863 b]" type="journal article" year="1863" yearSuffix="b">Reeve (1863b)</bibRefCitation>
, text to pl. 9, fig. 68, adequately described this unusual species: “Of a peculiar dull, delicately transparent substance, faintly sculptured.” The shells of most specimens are so thin that they show evidence of more or less continuous damage in the form of fracture and stress lines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80271F6D1F89AFBC22BBB" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
This is the largest annulariid in Central
<collectingCountry id="F35E7647FFA80271F49BF89AFD072B5E" box="[653,753,1879,1904]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">America</collectingCountry>
. Often lumped with
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA80271F5CAF894FBAE2B5E" box="[988,1112,1879,1904]" class="Gastropoda" family="Annulariidae" genus="Halotudora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kuesteri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F5CAF894FBAE2B5E" box="[988,1112,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">H. kuesteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in collections, it is clearly a distinct species. It co-occurs with
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA80271F402F8B0FD782BBB" box="[532,654,1916,1941]" class="Gastropoda" family="Annulariidae" genus="Halotudora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kuesteri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F402F8B0FD782BBB" box="[532,654,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">H. kuesteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but does not occupy as great a range.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFA80276F6D1F86DFF1B2D32" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,151,536]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="313" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F6D1F86DFCC62B97" bold="true" box="[199,816,1952,1977]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Original description (translated here from Latin).</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFA80271F52AF86DFB382B97" authority="Pfeiffer, 1846" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1846" box="[828,1230,1952,1977]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gruneri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFA80271F52AF86DFBD72B96" box="[828,1057,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Cyclostoma gruneri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFA80271F23AF86DFB382B97" author="Pfeiffer" box="[1068,1230,1952,1977]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1846) Revision der Gattung Cyclostoma. Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie fur Marz, 3, 32 - 48. [1846]" type="journal article" year="1846">Pfeiffer, 1846</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. “Shell perforate, ovate-oblong, decollate, thin, crowded spirals and weak striae, crowded longitudinal lines, more or less decussate, pale yellowish-brown; 4 convex whorls, last brown banded below the periphery, near open umbilicus brown spotted; suture average, nearly simple; aperture subcircular; peristome double, inner erect, acutely exserted, outer widely fringed, a little concave, interrupted at penultimate whorl, formed into crowded radiations on both sides.”
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFAF0276F681FEC9FF1F2D32" box="[151,233,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFAF0276F6D1FEEAFAD12DE1" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFAF0276F6D1FEEAFCDC2D6E" bold="true" box="[199,810,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Original description (translated here from Latin).</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFAF0276F522FEEAFB2A2D6E" authority="Morelet, 1849" authorityName="Morelet" authorityYear="1849" box="[820,1244,295,320]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="radiosum">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFAF0276F522FEEAFBDB2D6E" box="[820,1069,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Cyclostoma radiosum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFAF0276F221FEEAFB2A2D6E" author="Morelet" box="[1079,1244,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" refString="Morelet, A. (1849) Testacea novissima insulae Cubanae et Americae centralis. Vol. 1. Bailliere, J. - B. Paris, 31 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11067" type="book" year="1849">Morelet, 1849</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. “Shell swollenpyramid, perforate, very numerous decussations, translucent, pale yellowish-brown, red interrupted lines saturate the final whorl, base colored with diverging rays; spire acuminate-turret, more frequently truncated; 8 rather convex whorls, last swollen; aperture rotund-oval, pretty shining bands; peristome expanded, concave, undulatelamellate, top upper half appressed; lip thin, acute, generally fimbriated towards the umbilicus.”
<quantity id="4CB19B32FFAF0276F2C7FE75FAD42DE1" box="[1233,1314,440,464]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353655CFFAF0276F6D1FE11FC302E36" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF636D7FFAF0276F6D1FE11FC302E36" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFAF0276F6D1FE11FEB82DDB" bold="true" box="[199,334,476,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Etymology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFAF0276F740FE11FD282DDB" authority="Pfeiffer, 1846" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1846" box="[342,734,476,501]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gruneri">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFAF0276F740FE11FDC12DDA" box="[342,567,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Cyclostoma gruneri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFAF0276F429FE11FD282DDB" author="Pfeiffer" box="[575,734,476,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1846) Revision der Gattung Cyclostoma. Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie fur Marz, 3, 32 - 48. [1846]" type="journal article" year="1846">Pfeiffer, 1846</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="54F28875FFAF0276F4FDFE10FCD52DDB" box="[747,803,477,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Type</typeStatus>
specimen from the collection of “Herrn Konsul Gruner zu Bremen.”
<taxonomicName id="4C494D54FFAF0276F73DFE32FD3C2E36" authority="Morelet, 1849" authorityName="Morelet" authorityYear="1849" box="[299,714,511,536]" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Cyclostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="radiosum">
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFAF0276F73DFE32FDD62E36" box="[299,544,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Cyclostoma radiosum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B26FFAF0276F431FE32FD3C2E36" author="Morelet" box="[551,714,511,536]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" refString="Morelet, A. (1849) Testacea novissima insulae Cubanae et Americae centralis. Vol. 1. Bailliere, J. - B. Paris, 31 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11067" type="book" year="1849">Morelet, 1849</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: L.
<emphasis id="B93DEAC5FFAF0276F4E2FE32FCA22E36" box="[756,852,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">radiosus</emphasis>
—radiant.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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