156 lines
21 KiB
XML
156 lines
21 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="ABEBB34E46699311B0908CD6FA01D199">New genera, new species, and new combinations in New World Cochylina (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Tortricinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="0D9DB281FB20F6393BD21E2D14A0C6FC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C2D5248613E25129FD38D1A524F27E62">2019</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C3536509FFC7FFFAFF5B7AB4FC81F908" box="[151,864,1716,1743]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF63682FFC7FFFAFF5B7AB4FC81F908" blockId="6.[151,864,1716,1778]" box="[151,864,1716,1743]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
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<heading id="D0BE81EEFFC7FFFAFF5B7AB4FC81F908" bold="true" box="[151,864,1716,1743]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D01FFC7FFFAFF5B7AB4FD9DF908" ID-CoL="9663J" authority="(Heinrich, 1921)" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Heinrich" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[151,636,1716,1743]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Cagiva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalanthana" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA90FFC7FFFAFF5B7AB4FE49F909" bold="true" box="[151,424,1716,1743]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">Cagiva cephalanthana</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B73FFC7FFFAFE7B7AB4FD95F908" author="Heinrich, C." box="[439,628,1716,1742]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" pagination="807 - 836" refId="ref19932" refString="Heinrich, C. (1921) Some Lepidoptera likely to be confused with the pink bollworm. Journal of Agricultural Research, 20, 807 - 836." type="journal article" year="1921">Heinrich, 1921</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57EBFFC7FFFAFD467AB4FC81F908" box="[650,864,1716,1742]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" rank="species">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3536509FFC7FFFAFF5B7AD8FED6F934" box="[151,311,1751,1778]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF63682FFC7FFFAFF5B7AD8FED6F934" blockId="6.[151,864,1716,1778]" box="[151,311,1751,1778]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
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<figureCitation id="13722A07FFC7FFFAFF5B7AD8FF04F934" box="[151,229,1752,1778]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1832,1857]" captionTargetBox="[194,1394,166,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[192,1396,166,1812]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Adults of Cochylini genera. 1. Anacochylidia maderana, Madera Canyon, Santa Rita Mountains, Arizona (EME). 2. Cagiva cephalanthana, Dorman Lake, Oktibbeha Co., Mississippi (USNM). 3. Atroposia oenotherana, Houston, Harris Co., Texas (USNM). 4. Atroposia oenotherana, Radisson, Onondaga Co., New York (USNM). 5. Cybilla hubbardana, Shafter, Presidio Co., Texas (USNM). 6. Cybilla hubbardana, Lordsburg, Hidalgo Co., New Mexico (CNC). 7. Honca grandis, Chimney Gulch, Golden, Colorado (USNM). 8. Pogospinia floridana, Long Key State Park, Monroe Co., Florida (USNM). 9. Nycthia pimama, Portal, Cochise Co., Arizona (USNM). 10. Nycthia yuccatana, Falcon State Park, Starr Co., Texas (USNM)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3442348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3442348/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A07FFC7FFFAFF3D7AD8FEEEF934" box="[241,271,1752,1778]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–26" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1861,1886]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,174,1805]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 19–26. Male genitalia of Cochylini genera. 19. Anacochylidia maderana, Palmerlee, Arizona, USNM slide 23,359. 20. Atroposia oenotherana, Padre Island National Seashore, Texas, USNM slide 153,596. 21. Cagiva cephalanthana, Dorman Lake, Mississippi, USNM slide 150,530. 22. Cybilla hubbardana, Tucson, Arizona, USNM slide 29,397. 23. Honca grandis, Ogden Canyon, Utah, USNM slide 153,598. 24. Nycthia pimama, Blair Valley, California, USNM slide 144,042. 25. Nycthia yuccatana, Laguna Atacosa, Texas, USNM slide 120,405. 26. Pogospinia floridana, Key Largo, Florida, USNM slide 23,249." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3442352" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3442352/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">21</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A07FFC7FFFAFED77AD7FED6F934" box="[283,311,1751,1778]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–38" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1743,1768]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,166,1723]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 33–38. Female genitalia of Cochylini genera. 33. Anacochylidia maderana, Palmerlee,Arizona, USNM slide 23,358. 34. Atroposia oenotherana, Padre Island National Seashore, Texas, USNM slide 153,597. 35. Cagiva cephalanthana, Dorman, Mississippi, USNM slide 153,609. 36. Cybilla hubbardana (holotype), Tucson, Arizona, USNM slide 23833. 37. Honca grandis, Wellsville, Utah, USNM slide 153,599. 38. Nycthia pimama, Miller Canyon, Arizona, slide MGP 660." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3442356" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3442356/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">35</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3536509FFC7FFFBFF5B7B1CFB33FE4D" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="202" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF63682FFC7FFFAFF5B7B1CFC82F8F3" blockId="6.[151,1069,1820,1906]" box="[151,867,1820,1845]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911ACFFC7FFFAFF5B7B1CFC82F8F3" box="[151,867,1820,1845]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D01FFC7FFFAFF5B7B1CFD87F8F3" ID-CoL="97YTR" authority="Heinrich, 1921: 825" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityPageNumber="825" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,614,1820,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Phalonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalanthana">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA90FFC7FFFAFF5B7B1CFE70F8F2" box="[151,401,1820,1844]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">Phalonia cephalanthana</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE81093FFC7FFFAFE5B7B1CFD87F8F3" author="Heinrich, C." box="[407,614,1820,1845]" page="825" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" year="1921">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B73FFC7FFFAFE5B7B1CFD87F8F3" author="Heinrich, C." box="[407,614,1820,1845]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" pagination="807 - 836" refId="ref19932" refString="Heinrich, C. (1921) Some Lepidoptera likely to be confused with the pink bollworm. Journal of Agricultural Research, 20, 807 - 836." type="journal article" year="1921">Heinrich, 1921: 825</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE81093FFC7FFFAFDBC7B1CFCBEF8F3" author="McDunnough, J." box="[624,863,1820,1845]" page="59" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" year="1939">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B73FFC7FFFAFDBC7B1CFCBEF8F3" author="McDunnough, J." box="[624,863,1820,1845]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" refId="ref20127" refString="McDunnough, J. (1939) Check List of the Lepidoptera of Canada and the United States of America. II. Microlepidoptera. Memoirs of the Southern California Academy of Sciences, 2, 171 pp." type="book" year="1939">McDunnough 1939: 59</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF63682FFC7FFFAFF5B7B3BFD6BF895" blockId="6.[151,1069,1820,1906]" box="[151,650,1850,1875]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
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[Incertae sedis]
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D01FFC7FFFAFEF57B3BFD67F895" authority=": Powell 1983: 42" authorityName="Powell" authorityPageNumber="42" authorityYear="1983" box="[313,646,1850,1875]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Phalonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalanthana">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA90FFC7FFFAFEF57B3BFE31F895" box="[313,464,1851,1875]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">cephalanthana</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B73FFC7FFFAFE117B3AFD67F895" author="Powell, J. A." box="[477,646,1850,1875]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" pagination="31 - 42" refId="ref20538" refString="Powell, J. A. (1983) Tortricoidea. In: Hodges, R. W. (Ed.), Check list of the Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico. E. W. Classey, Ltd. and Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, London, pp. 31 - 42." type="book chapter" year="1983">Powell 1983: 42</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF63682FFC7FFFAFF5B7B59FBCCF8B4" blockId="6.[151,1069,1820,1906]" box="[151,1069,1881,1906]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5911ACFFC7FFFAFF5B7B59FBCCF8B4" box="[151,1069,1881,1906]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
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[
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D01FFC7FFFAFF517B59FEE5F8B4" ID-CoL="93N3S" authorityName="Guenée" authorityYear="1845" box="[157,260,1881,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Cochylini">Cochylini</taxonomicName>
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New Genus 2]
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D01FFC7FFFAFE6F7B5AFD1AF8B4" authority=": Brown 2005: 208" authorityName="Brown" authorityPageNumber="208" authorityYear="2005" box="[419,763,1881,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Phalonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalanthana">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA90FFC7FFFAFE6F7B5AFDDBF8B4" box="[419,570,1882,1906]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">cephalanthana</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE81093FFC7FFFAFD8A7B5AFD1AF8B4" author="Brown, J. W." box="[582,763,1881,1906]" page="208" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B73FFC7FFFAFD8A7B5AFD1AF8B4" author="Brown, J. W." box="[582,763,1881,1906]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" refId="ref19539" refString="Brown, J. W. (2005) World catalogue of insects. Vol. 5. Tortricidae (Lepidoptera). Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 741 pp." type="book" year="2005">Brown 2005: 208</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE81093FFC7FFFAFCC97B59FBC8F8B4" author="Metzler, E. H. & Brown, J. W." box="[773,1065,1881,1906]" page="278" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" year="2014">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B73FFC7FFFAFCC97B59FBC8F8B4" author="Metzler, E. H. & Brown, J. W." box="[773,1065,1881,1906]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" pagination="274 - 282" refId="ref20205" refString="Metzler, E. H. & Brown, J. W. (2014) An updated check list the Cochylina (Tortricidae, Tortricinae, Euliini) of North America north of Mexico including Greenland, with comments on classification and identification. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society, 68, 274 - 282. https: // doi. org / 10.18473 / lepi. v 68 i 4. a 5" type="journal article" year="2014">Metzler & Brown 2014: 278</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF63682FFC7FFFBFF5B7BA1FB33FE4D" blockId="6.[151,1437,1952,2015]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,153,467]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="202" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D01FFC7FFFAFF5B7BA1FE74F87C" ID-CoL="9663J" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Heinrich" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[151,405,1952,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Cagiva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalanthana">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA90FFC7FFFAFF5B7BA1FE74F87C" box="[151,405,1952,1979]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">Cagiva cephalanthana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a small (forewing length 4.0–4.7), rather dark species with a white to cream colored head, described from a series of specimens from Lake Charlotte, Texas. The forewing pattern is ill-defined, somewhat irregularly checkered with copper, pink, and reddish brown, with a darker brown to black median fascia (
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<figureCitation id="13722A07FFC6FFFBFAF47C99FA9FFF75" box="[1336,1406,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1832,1857]" captionTargetBox="[194,1394,166,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[192,1396,166,1812]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Adults of Cochylini genera. 1. Anacochylidia maderana, Madera Canyon, Santa Rita Mountains, Arizona (EME). 2. Cagiva cephalanthana, Dorman Lake, Oktibbeha Co., Mississippi (USNM). 3. Atroposia oenotherana, Houston, Harris Co., Texas (USNM). 4. Atroposia oenotherana, Radisson, Onondaga Co., New York (USNM). 5. Cybilla hubbardana, Shafter, Presidio Co., Texas (USNM). 6. Cybilla hubbardana, Lordsburg, Hidalgo Co., New Mexico (CNC). 7. Honca grandis, Chimney Gulch, Golden, Colorado (USNM). 8. Pogospinia floridana, Long Key State Park, Monroe Co., Florida (USNM). 9. Nycthia pimama, Portal, Cochise Co., Arizona (USNM). 10. Nycthia yuccatana, Falcon State Park, Starr Co., Texas (USNM)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3442348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3442348/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). I have examined specimens from Texas (USNM), Oklahoma (BDGU), Missouri (USNM), Indiana (MSC), Maryland (MSC), Rhode Island (MSC), and Mississippi (USNM). Specimens from Texas and Mississippi were reared from the seed pods of button-bush,
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D01FFC6FFFBFE2F7D05FCEDFED9" ID-CoL="SCBY" authorityName="Rehder" authorityYear="1949" baseAuthorityName="André" box="[483,780,261,287]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Cephalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA90FFC6FFFBFE2F7D05FCEDFED9" box="[483,780,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Cephalanthus occidentalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. (
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D01FFC6FFFBFCF57D05FC54FEE6" ID-CoL="6278P" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[825,949,261,288]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rubiaceae</taxonomicName>
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). The specimens from Mississippi were collected as larvae in August and emerged in September; the specimens from Texas were collected as larvae in early September and emerged in late September and October. Field-collected adults were taken in July and August. It is assumed that there are two broods annually, with adults in July‒August and September‒October.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3536509FFC6FFFBFF0B7D95FE33FE15" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF63682FFC6FFFBFF0B7D95FE33FE15" blockId="7.[151,1437,153,467]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CDFFFC6FFFBFF0B7D95FE33FE15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413160989" collectingDate="1918-09-16" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="C. Heinrich" country="United States of America" county="Chambers Co." location="Lake Charlotte" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F28820FFC6FFFBFF0B7D95FECEFE69" box="[199,303,405,431]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
³,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E7612FFC6FFFBFE957D95FE75FE69" box="[345,404,405,431]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498DF860FFC6FFFBFE527D95FE03FE69" box="[414,482,405,431]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62974E0EFFC6FFFBFE217D95FD6EFE69" box="[493,655,405,431]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Chambers Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
, shores of
|
||
<location id="8E966059FFC6FFFBFCCA7D95FC51FE69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E08794FFC7FFFBFF5B7AB4FE33FE15:8E966059FFC6FFFBFCCA7D95FC51FE69" box="[774,944,405,431]" country="United States of America" county="Chambers Co." name="Lake Charlotte" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" stateProvince="Texas">Lake Charlotte</location>
|
||
, r.f.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D01FFC6FFFBFC247D95FAF0FE69" box="[1000,1297,405,431]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Cepahlanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA90FFC6FFFBFC247D95FAF0FE69" box="[1000,1297,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Cepahlanthus occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, em:
|
||
<date id="FFF71042FFC6FFFBFA9C7D95FF33FE15" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" value="1918-09-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB3E9AAFFC6FFFBFA9C7D95FF33FE15" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" value="1918-09-16">16 Sep 1918</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BC5354FFC6FFFBFF117DB9FE81FE15" box="[221,352,441,467]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">C. Heinrich</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE47FFC6FFFBFEA37DB9FE27FE15" box="[367,454,441,467]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |