479 lines
55 KiB
XML
479 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="DDAF39F36F77440DCFE0E4B8DAAA8C17" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.273509" ID-GBIF-Dataset="899ffdc9-d0a8-4d5d-946e-a7cb59be3020" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="273509" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459773709848" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mustelin, Tomas" docDate="2006" docId="03A287F8FFF5085C450EFDC56304FCDD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01278p047.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1278" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Aseptis fanatica Mustelin, NEW SPECIES" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FF9BFF80FFEF08404406FF936776FFCB" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of southern California Erebidae and Noctuidae (Lepidoptera) with descriptions of twenty one new species" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1698217546454" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="02219E4B60E84AD9DE731D6FC6C1657D">Taxonomy of southern California Erebidae and Noctuidae (Lepidoptera) with descriptions of twenty one new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3F93F3BBEC8BA8077F0F00A933095A06">Mustelin, Tomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="BC39EAF926FA40782CB24B11A13B2123">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C6D7B575161406AE0420A9E5714265DB">
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<mods:date id="4402346988854C57C1AAAC93E9A07FD9">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="163DD4E52563AECD6E165F85C310BB49" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.273509</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A287F8FFF5085C450EFDC56304FCDD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6261546" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119347554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6261546" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F8FFF5085C450EFDC56304FCDD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A287F8FFF5085C450EFDC56304FCDD" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection id="C3116565FFF5085A450EFDC56541FD58" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB436EEFFF5085A450EFDC56463FDBB" blockId="26.[264,789,598,659]" box="[264,789,598,624]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF5085A450EFDC56463FDBB" bold="true" box="[264,789,598,624]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF5085A450EFDC56537FDBB" authority="Mustelin" authorityName="Mustelin" box="[264,577,598,624]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fanatica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF5085A450EFDC566BFFDBB" bold="true" box="[264,457,598,624]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Aseptis fanatica</emphasis>
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Mustelin
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C5787FFF5085A4648FDC56463FDBB" box="[590,789,598,624]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">NEW SPECIES</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB436EEFFF5085A450EFDEA6541FD58" blockId="26.[264,789,598,659]" box="[264,567,633,659]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<figureCitation id="13302A6BFFF5085A450EFDEA661EFD58" box="[264,360,633,659]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 21" captionStartId="43.[264,383,1608,1632]" captionTargetBox="[279,1312,342,1580]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[275,1317,326,1583]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 21. Adults of the new described species: 1, Drasteria convergens. 2, Tarachidia nigra. 3, Oncocnemis duplex. 4, Oncocnemis helena. 5, Oncocnemis sala. 6, Oncocnemis kelsoensis. 7, Annaphila scurlockorum. 8, Cryphia flavipuncta. 9, Protoperigea umbricata. 10, Protoperigea subterminata. 11, Protoperigea parvulata. 12, Protoperigea calientensis. 13, Aseptis fanatica. 14, Aseptis torreyana. 15, Apamea robertsoni. 16, Apamea digitula. 17, Photedes sofiae. 18, Mammifrontia sarae. 19, Lasionycta sala. 20, Trichocerapoda harbisoni. 21, Trichocerapoda oceanis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273510/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13302A6BFFF5085A4573FDEA66E2FD58" box="[373,404,633,659]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 63" captionStartId="45.[264,362,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[292,1293,316,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[292,1294,316,1504]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 63. Male genitalia of the new described species and related species: 40, Protoperigea calientensis (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 41, Aseptis fanatica (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 42, Aseptis ethnica. 43, Aseptis ferruginea. 44, Aseptis torreyana (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 45, Aseptis serrula. 46, Apamea robertsoni (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 47, Apamea digitula (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 48, Apamea sordens. 49, Photedes sofiae. 50, Mammifrontia sarae (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 51, Mammifrontia rileyi (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 52, Benjaminola colorada (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 53, Perigonica tertia. 54, Perigonica fulminans. 55, Perigonica angulata. 56, Anarta fusculenta (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 57, Anarta crotchi (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 58, Anarta oaklandiae. 59, Lasionycta sala (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 60, Trichocerapoda harbisoni (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 61, Trichocerapoda comstocki. 62, Trichocerapoda oceanis (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 63. Hexorthodes nipana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273512/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">41</figureCitation>
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a, 41b, and 75
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3116565FFF5085A450EFD5A6476F968" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
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material.
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<typeStatus id="54B0884CFFF5085A45CEFD5A6549FD28" box="[456,575,713,739]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A464AFD5A65D6FD28" box="[588,672,713,739]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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, Pine Cove, San Jacinto Mountains, Riverside County, California,
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<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF5085A4596FD626699FCC0" box="[400,495,753,779]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A45F8FD6265E8FCC0" box="[510,670,753,779]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1999-07-25">25 July 1999</date>
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, T. Mustelin.
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<typeStatus id="54B0884CFFF5085A474EFD6264BCFCC0" box="[840,970,753,779]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A47DCFD62630DFCC0" box="[986,1147,753,779]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="generic">77 specimens</specimenCount>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A4088FD626388FCC0" box="[1166,1278,753,779]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">54 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A410BFD62661FFCF8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">29 females</specimenCount>
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). CALIFORNIA: Riverside County: same data as
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<typeStatus id="54B0884CFFF5085A47CEFC8A6359FCF8" box="[968,1071,793,819]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A4047FC8A63D4FCF8" box="[1089,1186,793,819]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
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,
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); Santa Rosa Peak, San Jacinto Mountains,
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<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A46F4FCD264D6FC90" box="[754,928,833,859]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1995-08-01">1 August 1995</date>
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, R. Robertson (
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<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A405FFCD263DFFC90" box="[1113,1193,833,859]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A40B2FCD26269FC90" box="[1204,1311,833,859]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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). San Diego County: Palomar Mountain, road to observatory,
|
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<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF5085A47D6FCFA635BFC48" box="[976,1069,873,899]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.46" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1460.0">1460 m</quantity>
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,
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||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A403FFCFA6270FC48" box="[1081,1286,873,899]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1999-06-27" valueMax="1999-06-30" valueMin="1999-06-27">27–30 June 1999</date>
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, T. Mustelin and N. Bloomfield (
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||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A467FFC0265A7FC60" box="[633,721,913,939]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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); Laguna Mountains, ~
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF5085A47EBFC026320FC60" box="[1005,1110,913,939]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="2000.0">2,000 m</quantity>
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,
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||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A406EFC026274FC60" box="[1128,1282,913,939]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1997-05-09">9 May 1997</date>
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||
, T. Mustelin (
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||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A4580FC2A6686FC18" box="[390,496,953,979]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
),
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||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A4601FC2A65DDFC18" box="[519,683,953,979]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1998-06-27">27 June 1998</date>
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||
, S. and T. Mustelin (
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||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A47A8FC2A6377FC18" box="[942,1025,953,979]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
),
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||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A401EFC2A63D0FC18" box="[1048,1190,953,979]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2000-07-01">1 July 2000</date>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A40BDFC2A6278FC18" box="[1211,1294,953,979]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A411AFC2A662AFC30" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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),
|
||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A4577FC726557FC30" box="[369,545,993,1019]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1999-08-08">8 August 1999</date>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A4632FC7265E8FC30" box="[564,670,993,1019]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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); Kitchen Creek Road, Laguna Mountains,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF5085A40A4FC726388FC30" box="[1186,1278,993,1019]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
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,
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||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A410DFC7266F5FBE8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2000-06-16">16 June 2000</date>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A459EFB9A669AFBE8" box="[408,492,1033,1059]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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),
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<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF5085A4602FB9A6515FBE8" box="[516,611,1033,1059]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A4677FB9A6462FBE8" box="[625,788,1033,1059]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2000-06-16">16 June 2000</date>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A472FFB9A64E2FBE8" box="[809,916,1033,1059]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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),
|
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<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A47ADFB9A634CFBE8" box="[939,1082,1033,1059]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2004-07-02">2 July 2004</date>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A4056FB9A63CDFBE8" box="[1104,1211,1033,1059]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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),
|
||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A40D4FB9A6635FB80" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2001-07-12">12 July 2001</date>
|
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(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A455CFBA266D9FB80" box="[346,431,1073,1099]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
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,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A45B9FBA2654CFB80" box="[447,570,1073,1099]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A4654FBA26585FB80" box="[594,755,1073,1099]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1998-07-25">25 July 1998</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A470EFBA2641CFB80" box="[776,874,1073,1099]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
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,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A477DFBA2649CFB80" box="[891,1002,1073,1099]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
); San
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF5085A403CFBA263C8FB80" box="[1082,1214,1073,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Apamea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bernardino">Bernardino</taxonomicName>
|
||
County: Barton Flats, San
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF5085A45E3FBCA6415FBB8" box="[485,867,1113,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Apamea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bernardino">
|
||
Bernardino Mountains,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF5085A4702FBCA6415FBB8" box="[772,867,1113,1139]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1980.0">1980 m</quantity>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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,
|
||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A4775FBCA6362FBB8" box="[883,1044,1113,1139]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2001-07-21">21 July 2001</date>
|
||
, T. and S. Mustelin (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A411DFBCA6639FB50" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
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,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A4558FB1266A1FB50" box="[350,471,1153,1179]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
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); Ventura County: Alamo Mountain, Dutchman Campsite,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF5085A40A6FB126389FB50" box="[1184,1279,1153,1179]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
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,
|
||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A410BFB1266F3FB08" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2000-06-29">29 June 2000</date>
|
||
, T. E. Dimock (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A4643FB3A65C4FB08" box="[581,690,1193,1219]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">11 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A46C6FB3A644EFB08" box="[704,824,1193,1219]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
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); Upper Ojai Valley, Koenigstein Rd,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF5085A40F8FB3A6654FB20" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A4529FB4266CAFB20" box="[303,444,1233,1259]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1999-07-02">2 July 1999</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A45D6FB42654DFB20" box="[464,571,1233,1259]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
); Pine Mountain,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF5085A4716FB426418FB20" box="[784,878,1233,1259]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.93" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1930.0">1930 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A477DFB42636DFB20" box="[891,1051,1233,1259]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2000-06-27">27 June 2000</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A402BFB4263FAFB20" box="[1069,1164,1233,1259]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A409CFB426270FB20" box="[1178,1286,1233,1259]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A411DFB4266F7FAD8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1999-07-07">7 July 1999</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A4590FB6A668CFAD8" box="[406,506,1273,1299]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A460DFB6A65F0FAD8" box="[523,646,1273,1299]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A46A6FB6A6435FAD8" box="[672,835,1273,1299]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1999-07-23">23 July 1999</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A475FFB6A64CBFAD8" box="[857,957,1273,1299]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
), T. Dimock; Sespe Creek at Derrydale Creek,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF5085A45E6FAB26548FAF0" box="[480,574,1313,1339]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1060.0">1060 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A4648FAB265ABFAF0" box="[590,733,1313,1339]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1999-07-06">6 July 1999</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A46F5FAB26431FAF0" box="[755,839,1313,1339]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A4750FAB264B2FAF0" box="[854,964,1313,1339]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
); Valle Vista Campground on Cerro Noroeste Rd,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF5085A45F2FADA6526FAA8" box="[500,592,1353,1379]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.475" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1475.0">1475 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A465DFADA658EFAA8" box="[603,760,1353,1379]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2000-06-23">23 June 2000</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A470DFADA642BFAA8" box="[779,861,1353,1379]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
); Wheeler Gorge,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF5085A4035FADA63F6FAA8" box="[1075,1152,1353,1379]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="530.0">530 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A408AFADA6253FAA8" box="[1164,1317,1353,1379]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1998-07-20">20 July 1998</date>
|
||
, T. E. Dimock (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A45C1FAE26568FA40" box="[455,542,1393,1419]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
). Napa County: north side of Nowell Mountain,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF5085A407BFAE263C8FA40" box="[1149,1214,1393,1419]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
NNE of Angwin,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF5085A4573FA0A66B4FA78" box="[373,450,1433,1459]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.06" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="306.0">306 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A45C8FA0A652BFA78" box="[462,605,1433,1459]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1987-06-05">5 June 1987</date>
|
||
, R. Robertson (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A4712FA0A6404FA78" box="[788,882,1433,1459]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A4778FA0A649FFA78" box="[894,1001,1433,1459]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
). Yuba County: 1 road mile NE of Challenge,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF5085A45F6FA526532FA10" box="[496,580,1473,1499]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.65" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="865.0">865 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A4651FA526582FA10" box="[599,756,1473,1499]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1997-06-05">5 June 1997</date>
|
||
, P. M. Jump (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A47B5FA52637CFA10" box="[947,1034,1473,1499]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A401BFA5263F8FA10" box="[1053,1166,1473,1499]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
). OREGON: Josephine County: Mt. Road,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F5029FFF5085A4668FA7A65B8F9C8" box="[622,718,1513,1539]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="42.233334">42°14'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F5029FFF5085A46DEFA7A643BF9C8" box="[728,845,1513,1539]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="-123.683334">123°41'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF5085A475AFA7A64DDF9C8" box="[860,939,1513,1539]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A47BFFA7A632DF9C8" box="[953,1115,1513,1539]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1999-06-15">15 June 1999</date>
|
||
, J. Troubridge (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A411DFA7A6627F9E0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
). WASHINGTON: Kittitas County:
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF5085A46F3F982644EF9E0" box="[757,824,1553,1579]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5749504" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mi" value="16.0">16 mi</quantity>
|
||
north of Cle Elum,
|
||
<date id="FFB5102EFFF5085A4019F98263C1F9E0" box="[1055,1207,1553,1579]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2001-07-24">24 July 2001</date>
|
||
, B. Smith (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD67FFF5085A4512F9AA660BF998" box="[276,381,1593,1619]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B0884CFFF5085A4596F9AA668BF998" box="[400,509,1593,1619]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1AAE2BFFF5085A469FF9AA6470F998" box="[665,774,1593,1619]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4ksk-xsw5" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SDNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B0884CFFF5085A4717F9AA64F7F998" box="[785,897,1593,1619]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1AAE2BFFF5085A47A1F9AA6362F998" box="[935,1044,1593,1619]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4ksk-xsw5" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SDNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1AAE2BFFF5085A4019F9AA6301F998" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1055,1143,1593,1619]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1AAE2BFFF5085A4085F9AA63B4F998" box="[1155,1218,1593,1619]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1AAE2BFFF5085A40C8F9AA6250F998" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" box="[1230,1318,1593,1619]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">LACM</collectionCode>
|
||
, and the collections of R. Robertson, J. Troubridge, T. E. Dimock, and the author. Genitalic slides #93 and #194 deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1AAE2BFFF5085A4688F91A658AF968" box="[654,764,1673,1699]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4ksk-xsw5" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SDNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3116565FFF5085A453EF922657BF938" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436EEFFF5085A453EF922657BF938" blockId="26.[264,1323,713,1899]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF5085A453EF92266B2F900" bold="true" box="[312,452,1713,1739]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name was chosen to match the religious theme of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF5085A40CBF9226255F901" box="[1229,1315,1713,1738]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethnica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF5085A40CBF9226255F901" box="[1229,1315,1713,1738]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">ethnica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which means
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF5085A45AFF94A6570F939" box="[425,518,1753,1778]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">heathen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3116565FFF5085B453EF89264E9FC7D" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436EEFFF5085A453EF892625DF8A1" blockId="26.[264,1323,713,1899]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF5085A453EF89266C1F8D0" bold="true" box="[312,439,1793,1819]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was for a long time thought to represent the southern California form of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF5085A45E0F8BA647DF888" authority="Smith, 1899" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1899" box="[486,779,1833,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethnica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF5085A45E0F8BA652AF889" box="[486,604,1833,1858]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. ethnica</emphasis>
|
||
(Smith, 1899)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In fact, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B0884CFFF5085A479DF8BA6377F888" box="[923,1025,1833,1859]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF5085A402EF8BA63E8F889" box="[1064,1182,1833,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethnica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF5085A402EF8BA63E8F889" box="[1064,1182,1833,1858]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. ethnica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(at USNM) is superficially quite similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF5085A4682F8C2647EF8A1" box="[644,776,1873,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fanatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF5085A4682F8C2647EF8A1" box="[644,776,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. fanatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from San Diego County. The forewing of
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF5085A4117F8C2625DF8A1" box="[1297,1323,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436EEFFF4085B450EFE8F64B3FCDD" blockId="27.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B450EFE8F661EFEFE" box="[264,360,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fanatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B450EFE8F661EFEFE" box="[264,360,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">fanatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is dark chocolate to gray brown, sometimes almost black, with a weak pattern in black. Where this species is sympatric with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B4701FED7640BFE96" box="[775,893,324,349]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethnica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B4701FED7640BFE96" box="[775,893,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. ethnica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B478DFED76377FE96" box="[907,1025,324,349]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethnica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B478DFED76377FE96" box="[907,1025,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. ethnica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the paler of the two: in southern California
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B45FFFEFF650BFE4E" box="[505,637,364,389]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fanatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B45FFFEFF650BFE4E" box="[505,637,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. fanatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is dark gray brown while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B47C5FEFF634AFE4E" box="[963,1084,364,389]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethnica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B47C5FEFF634AFE4E" box="[963,1084,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. ethnica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is pale tan gray. In northern California
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B45F2FE07651AFE66" box="[500,620,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethnica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B45F2FE07651AFE66" box="[500,620,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. ethnica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is darker with more maculation and reddishbrown around the orbicular and reniform spots. In Oregon
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B4738FE2F64CDFE1E" box="[830,955,444,469]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethnica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B4738FE2F64CDFE1E" box="[830,955,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. ethnica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is often as dark as southern California
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B458FFE77657AFE36" box="[393,524,484,509]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fanatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B458FFE77657AFE36" box="[393,524,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. fanatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B466FFE77659BFE36" box="[617,749,484,509]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fanatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B466FFE77659BFE36" box="[617,749,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. fanatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is mostly all black. In each locality,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B40B7FE77625CFE36" box="[1201,1322,484,509]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethnica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B40B7FE77625CFE36" box="[1201,1322,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. ethnica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
tends to be larger and more broadwinged. The two species also differ in morphology of their Male genitalia: most notably the valves make a ~90 ° angle with each other in slidemounted preparations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B4631FDCF65CDFDBE" box="[567,699,604,629]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fanatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B4631FDCF65CDFDBE" box="[567,699,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. fanatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13302A6BFFF4085B46C8FDCF6451FDBD" box="[718,807,604,630]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 63" captionStartId="45.[264,362,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[292,1293,316,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[292,1294,316,1504]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 63. Male genitalia of the new described species and related species: 40, Protoperigea calientensis (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 41, Aseptis fanatica (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 42, Aseptis ethnica. 43, Aseptis ferruginea. 44, Aseptis torreyana (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 45, Aseptis serrula. 46, Apamea robertsoni (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 47, Apamea digitula (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 48, Apamea sordens. 49, Photedes sofiae. 50, Mammifrontia sarae (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 51, Mammifrontia rileyi (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 52, Benjaminola colorada (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 53, Perigonica tertia. 54, Perigonica fulminans. 55, Perigonica angulata. 56, Anarta fusculenta (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 57, Anarta crotchi (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 58, Anarta oaklandiae. 59, Lasionycta sala (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 60, Trichocerapoda harbisoni (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 61, Trichocerapoda comstocki. 62, Trichocerapoda oceanis (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 63. Hexorthodes nipana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273512/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
|
||
a), compared to at least 120° in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B40B7FDCF625CFDBE" box="[1201,1322,604,629]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethnica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B40B7FDCF625CFDBE" box="[1201,1322,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. ethnica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13302A6BFFF4085B4517FD17661AFD55" box="[273,364,644,670]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 63" captionStartId="45.[264,362,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[292,1293,316,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[292,1294,316,1504]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 63. Male genitalia of the new described species and related species: 40, Protoperigea calientensis (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 41, Aseptis fanatica (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 42, Aseptis ethnica. 43, Aseptis ferruginea. 44, Aseptis torreyana (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 45, Aseptis serrula. 46, Apamea robertsoni (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 47, Apamea digitula (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 48, Apamea sordens. 49, Photedes sofiae. 50, Mammifrontia sarae (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 51, Mammifrontia rileyi (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 52, Benjaminola colorada (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 53, Perigonica tertia. 54, Perigonica fulminans. 55, Perigonica angulata. 56, Anarta fusculenta (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 57, Anarta crotchi (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 58, Anarta oaklandiae. 59, Lasionycta sala (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 60, Trichocerapoda harbisoni (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 61, Trichocerapoda comstocki. 62, Trichocerapoda oceanis (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 63. Hexorthodes nipana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273512/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||
). In both species there is some variation in valve shape, but in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B4069FD176384FD56" box="[1135,1266,644,669]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fanatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B4069FD176384FD56" box="[1135,1266,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. fanatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it is shorter, more straight and less pointed. The vesica is more tapering in its distal end in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B4117FD3F661EFD26" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fanatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B4117FD3F661EFD26" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. fanatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
so that the solitary spine emanates from a narrower part of the vesica than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B4117FD476628FCDE" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethnica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B4117FD476628FCDE" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. ethnica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, where the vesica is more oval and rounded distally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436EEFFF4085B453EFCB764E9FC7D" blockId="27.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
The new species is also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B46E5FCB76330FCF5" authority="Mustelin, 2000" authorityName="Mustelin" authorityYear="2000" box="[739,1094,804,830]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B46E5FCB764F5FCF6" box="[739,899,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||
Mustelin, 2000
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has a clear wine red cast to its dark brown ground color and is a bit more broadwinged.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B40D0FCDF661EFC46" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fanatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B40D0FCDF661EFC46" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Aseptis fanatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks this reddish tone. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B46AAFCE7643CFC46" box="[684,842,884,909]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B46AAFCE7643CFC46" box="[684,842,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the valves (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13302A6BFFF4085B47E5FCE7634CFC45" box="[995,1082,884,910]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 63" captionStartId="45.[264,362,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[292,1293,316,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[292,1294,316,1504]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 63. Male genitalia of the new described species and related species: 40, Protoperigea calientensis (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 41, Aseptis fanatica (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 42, Aseptis ethnica. 43, Aseptis ferruginea. 44, Aseptis torreyana (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 45, Aseptis serrula. 46, Apamea robertsoni (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 47, Apamea digitula (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 48, Apamea sordens. 49, Photedes sofiae. 50, Mammifrontia sarae (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 51, Mammifrontia rileyi (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 52, Benjaminola colorada (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 53, Perigonica tertia. 54, Perigonica fulminans. 55, Perigonica angulata. 56, Anarta fusculenta (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 57, Anarta crotchi (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 58, Anarta oaklandiae. 59, Lasionycta sala (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 60, Trichocerapoda harbisoni (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 61, Trichocerapoda comstocki. 62, Trichocerapoda oceanis (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 63. Hexorthodes nipana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273512/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
) make a ~90° angle like in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B455CFC0F66CCFC7E" box="[346,442,924,949]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fanatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B455CFC0F66CCFC7E" box="[346,442,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">fanatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the valve is broader and rectangular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3116565FFF4085C453EFC5764F2FD85" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436EEFFF4085C453EFC5764F2FD85" blockId="27.[264,1324,284,1870]" lastBlockId="28.[264,1325,284,790]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B453EFC5766A6FC15" bold="true" box="[312,464,964,990]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Antenna filiform in both sexes; eye naked, gray brown with black patches; palpus and frons covered with dark brownish gray hairs and pale apices; patagium, tegula, and thorax covered with dark brownishgray scales and pale apices; thorax with raised scales on dorsal midline behind collar, two tufts near middle and one at caudal end of thorax; venter covered wtih pale hairs; legs dark brownishgray paler at joints, mid and hind tarsi with thirty to forty small rusty brown spines; abdomen pale brownish gray with raised scales dorsally on first 34 segments; venter concolorous with dorsum; forewing length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF4085B4645FB4F65BFFB3D" box="[579,713,1244,1270]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="18.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="17.0">17–19 mm</quantity>
|
||
; ground color dark gray brown; maculation weak, sometimes nearly absent; costa dark with small creamcolored spot near base, a larger creamcolored spot at otherwise absent antemedial line, and one at postmedial line; claviform spot vaguely outlined in black, or absent; orbicular spot absent; reniform spot large, vaguely outlined in black and diffusely filled with dark scales; postmedial line barely traceable as row of black spots, or absent; subterminal line with a few pale scales or absent and with dark inner shade; terminal line marked with a few paler scales on veins; fringe dark gray brown; ventral side gray, costa darker and dusted with paler scales; hindwing paler than forewing, brown gray, darkening slightly towards outer edge; inner half of fringe pale buff, outer half brown gray; ventral side gray with white dusting; discal spot dark; faint postmedial line consisting of dark scales; fringe as on dorsal side.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B40EDF9FF6605F965" bold="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13302A6BFFF4085B4580F907669EF965" box="[390,488,1684,1710]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 63" captionStartId="45.[264,362,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[292,1293,316,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[292,1294,316,1504]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 63. Male genitalia of the new described species and related species: 40, Protoperigea calientensis (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 41, Aseptis fanatica (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 42, Aseptis ethnica. 43, Aseptis ferruginea. 44, Aseptis torreyana (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 45, Aseptis serrula. 46, Apamea robertsoni (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 47, Apamea digitula (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 48, Apamea sordens. 49, Photedes sofiae. 50, Mammifrontia sarae (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 51, Mammifrontia rileyi (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 52, Benjaminola colorada (a, valve; b, everted vesica). 53, Perigonica tertia. 54, Perigonica fulminans. 55, Perigonica angulata. 56, Anarta fusculenta (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 57, Anarta crotchi (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 58, Anarta oaklandiae. 59, Lasionycta sala (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 60, Trichocerapoda harbisoni (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 61, Trichocerapoda comstocki. 62, Trichocerapoda oceanis (a, valves; b, everted vesica). 63. Hexorthodes nipana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273512/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs. 41</figureCitation>
|
||
a and 41b): Similar to other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B47C6F9076360F966" box="[960,1046,1684,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethnica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B47C6F9076360F966" box="[960,1046,1684,1709]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">ethnica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group; juxta narrower, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF4085B4552F92F6684F91D" box="[340,498,1724,1750]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.575" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="1.575" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.55">1.55–1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF4085B4605F92F65C7F91D" box="[515,689,1724,1750]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.15" metricValueMin="1.95" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.15" valueMin="1.95">1.95–2.15 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B46DDF92F6447F91E" box="[731,817,1724,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethnica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B46DDF92F6447F91E" box="[731,817,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">ethnica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); valve
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF4085B4793F92F6482F91D" box="[917,1012,1724,1750]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width at middle
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF4085B40C1F92F6251F91D" box="[1223,1319,1724,1750]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, sacculus more rounded than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B468EF97765A8F936" box="[648,734,1764,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethnica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B468EF97765A8F936" box="[648,734,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">ethnica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, valve pointing in more dorsal angle ~45° from horizontal; clasper length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF4085B463BF89F65ABF8ED" box="[573,733,1804,1830]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.749999999999999" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="0.7749999999999999" valueMax="0.85" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.85 mm</quantity>
|
||
, narrow, curved; cucullus width 0.9–1.0 mm, less pointed than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF4085B45D7F8A76551F886" box="[465,551,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethnica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF4085B45D7F8A76551F886" box="[465,551,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">ethnica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; aedeagus short and rounded, length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF4085B47F9F8A76314F885" box="[1023,1122,1844,1870]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width 1.0 mm; everted vesica length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF3085C4613FE8F6500FEFD" box="[533,630,284,310]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF3085C46D3FE8F6440FEFD" box="[725,822,284,310]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, round sack at 90° angle with aedeagus, tapering gradually in distal end; one
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF3085C46B7FED76448FE95" box="[689,830,324,350]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long spine at distal end.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF3085C405BFED0625DFE96" bold="true" box="[1117,1323,323,349]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13302A6BFFF3085C4517FEFF661BFE4D" box="[273,365,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURES 63 – 79" captionStartId="46.[264,362,1569,1593]" captionTargetBox="[283,1306,328,1542]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[283,1308,326,1549]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 63 – 79. Female genitalia of the new described species: 64, Drasteria convergens. 65, Oncocnemis duplex. 66, Oncocnemis helena. 67, Oncocnemis sala. 68, Oncocnemis kelsoensis. 69, Annaphila scurlockorum. 70, Cryphia flavipuncta. 71, Protoperigea umbricata. 72, Protoperigea subterminata. 73, Protoperigea parvulata. 74, Protoperigea calientensis. 75, Aseptis fanatica. 76, Apamea robertsoni. 77, Apamea digitula. 78, Photedes sofiae. 79, Mammifrontia sarae. 80, Lasionycta sala. 81, Trichocerapoda oceanis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273513/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
|
||
): Ovipositor lobes pointed, length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF3085C4712FEFF6402FE4D" box="[788,884,364,390]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF3085C47D7FEFF6347FE4D" box="[977,1073,364,390]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, and with prominent spines, posterior apophyses very long and narrow, length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF3085C47C5FE07637BFE65" box="[963,1037,404,430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, anterior apophyses 3.0 mm long; ductus bursae with sclerotized plate,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF3085C473DFE2F64E1FE1D" box="[827,919,444,470]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, and with distal constriction to
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF3085C4523FE7766E7FE35" box="[293,401,484,510]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
, corpus bursae
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF3085C4642FE7765E8FE35" box="[580,670,484,510]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="7.3">7.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, shaped like a backwards ‘3’ with upper portion 1/ 4 of length, lower portion curved, weakly sclerotized, with longitudinal striations, maximal width of distal portion
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B0BFFF3085C4685FDA76596FD85" box="[643,736,564,590]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, signa absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3116565FFF3085C453EFDC86304FCDD" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436EEFFF3085C453EFDC86304FCDD" blockId="28.[264,1325,284,790]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF3085C453EFDC86519FDBE" bold="true" box="[312,623,603,629]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF3085C4673FDCF6447FDBE" box="[629,817,604,629]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fanatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF3085C4673FDCF6447FDBE" box="[629,817,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Aseptis fanatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been collected in Washington, Oregon, California, and Baja California Norte,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31C767EFFF3085C46CAFD17645FFD55" box="[716,809,644,670]" name="Mexico" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It is often abundant in late June and July in the mountains of southern California, where it is sympatric with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF3085C4011FD3F63EEFD0E" box="[1047,1176,684,709]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumeola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF3085C4011FD3F63EEFD0E" box="[1047,1176,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A. fumeola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF3085C40ACFD3F6255FD0E" box="[1194,1315,684,709]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethnica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF3085C40ACFD3F6255FD0E" box="[1194,1315,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A. ethnica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF3085C453AFD4766AFFD26" box="[316,473,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF3085C453AFD4766AFFD26" box="[316,473,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A. ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF3085C465CFD4765A4FD26" box="[602,722,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethnica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF3085C465CFD4765A4FD26" box="[602,722,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A. ethnica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is often taken in dryer habitats and the mountaindesert transition zone and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D6DFFF3085C463AFD6F65AEFCDE" box="[572,728,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Aseptis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAFCFFF3085C463AFD6F65AEFCDE" box="[572,728,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A. ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at lower elevations in the oak belt.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |