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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3852081" ID-GBIF-Dataset="39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164243497" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3852081" ID-ZooBank="35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E525ECD2-A2BB-4493-93B5-5436A01A6E05" approvalRequired="67" approvalRequired_for_bibRefs="1" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="63" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1589990778333" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Kuhlmann, Michael &amp; Friehs, Thyra" docDate="2020" docId="03A287ADFFEAFF8FFDE726DAFEE9FCCA" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-647_kuhlmann_friehs.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 647" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="E525ECD2-A2BB-4493-93B5-5436A01A6E05" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FF9BFFD5FFEEFF89FFF12406FFA8FF87" masterDocTitle="Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier &amp; Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1643446121620" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier &amp; Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kuhlmann, Michael</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Friehs, Thyra</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2020-05-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>647</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>33</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3836052</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3852081" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164243497" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3852081" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E525ECD2-A2BB-4493-93B5-5436A01A6E05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A287ADFFEAFF8FFDE726DAFEE9FCCA" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="4.[365,1222,732,830]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading bold="true" box="[534,1054,732,759]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="7" reason="4">
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[534,956,732,759]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bokkeveldensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[534,825,732,759]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Scrapter bokkeveldensis</emphasis>
Kuhlmann
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[963,1054,732,758]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
<uri box="[365,1222,768,795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid box="[653,1222,768,795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E525ECD2-A2BB-4493-93B5-5436A01A6E05</uuid>
</uri>
<figureCitation box="[759,828,804,830]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,522,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,310,870,896]" box="[189,310,870,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading bold="true" box="[189,310,870,896]" fontSize="11" level="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,310,870,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,1398,917,1087]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
The female of
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[358,693,917,944]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bokkeveldensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[358,563,917,944]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. bokkeveldensis</emphasis>
Kuhlmann
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[699,789,918,944]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be separated from all other species of this group by the combination of the following characters: supraclypeal area and clypeus superficially sculptured but shiny, sparsely and coarsely punctate (
<figureCitation box="[702,797,989,1015]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,522,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
); scutum relatively densely and coarsely punctate (
<figureCitation box="[198,293,1025,1051]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,522,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
); propodeum only laterally with distinct but fine carination (
<figureCitation box="[1026,1123,1025,1051]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,522,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
); stigma brown; apical margins of metasomal terga black; terga finely and densely punctate (
<figureCitation box="[1003,1094,1061,1087]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,522,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
). The male is unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,324,1127,1153]" box="[189,324,1127,1153]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading bold="true" box="[189,324,1127,1153]" fontSize="11" level="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,324,1127,1153]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,402,1174,1236]" box="[189,402,1174,1200]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Named after the</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,402,1174,1236]" box="[189,379,1210,1236]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Nieuwoudtville.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[421,548,1174,1200]" box="[421,548,1174,1200]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Bokkeveld</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[567,653,1174,1200]" box="[567,653,1174,1200]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Plateau</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[672,716,1174,1200]" box="[672,716,1174,1200]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">that</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[735,838,1174,1200]" box="[735,838,1174,1200]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">stretches</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[857,922,1174,1200]" box="[857,922,1174,1200]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">along</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[941,977,1174,1200]" box="[941,977,1174,1200]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">the</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[996,1130,1175,1201]" box="[996,1130,1175,1201]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">escarpment</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[1149,1211,1174,1200]" box="[1149,1211,1174,1200]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">north</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[1230,1272,1174,1200]" box="[1230,1272,1174,1200]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">and</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[1291,1355,1174,1200]" box="[1291,1355,1174,1200]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">south</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[1374,1398,1174,1200]" box="[1374,1398,1174,1200]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">of</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,586,1276,1303]" box="[189,586,1276,1303]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading bold="true" box="[189,586,1276,1303]" fontSize="11" level="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,426,1276,1302]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Material examined</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount box="[445,578,1276,1303]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2621106307" collectingDate="2018-09-09" collectionCode="RCMK" collectorName="MK" country="South Africa" elevation="770" latitude="-31.271666" location="Farm Avontuur" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.04861" municipality="Fynbos" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,1398,1324,1422]" box="[234,348,1324,1350]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading bold="true" box="[234,348,1324,1350]" fontSize="11" level="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="6">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[234,348,1324,1350]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<typeStatus box="[234,348,1324,1350]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,1398,1324,1422]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<collectingCountry box="[189,398,1360,1386]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount box="[417,440,1360,1386]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female"></specimenCount>
;
<locationDeviation box="[453,800,1360,1386]" location="Nieuwoudtville" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<quantity box="[453,524,1360,1386]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
NW of Nieuwoudtville
</locationDeviation>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287ADFFEAFF8FFDE726DAFEE9FCCA:8ED46060FFEAFF8DFCD82156FC72FAED" box="[809,986,1360,1386]" country="South Africa" latitude="-31.271666" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.04861" municipality="Fynbos" name="Farm Avontuur" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Farm Avontuur</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[996,1086,1360,1386]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fynbos</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate box="[1096,1238,1358,1386]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="15" seconds="18" value="-31.271666">31°1618″ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1249,1393,1358,1386]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="15" seconds="55" value="19.04861">19°0255″ E</geoCoordinate>
; alt.
<elevation box="[233,371,1396,1422]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="770.0">
<quantity box="[233,307,1396,1422]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="770.0">770 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date box="[385,527,1396,1422]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2018-09-09">
<collectingDate box="[385,527,1396,1422]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2018-09-09">9 Sep. 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName box="[539,586,1396,1422]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">MK</collectorName>
leg;
<collectionCode box="[645,735,1396,1422]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">RCMK</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,334,1462,1488]" box="[189,334,1462,1488]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading bold="true" box="[189,334,1462,1488]" fontSize="11" level="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,334,1462,1488]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,455,1509,1572]" box="[234,325,1509,1535]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading bold="true" box="[234,325,1509,1535]" fontSize="11" level="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="6">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[234,325,1509,1535]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Female</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,455,1509,1572]" box="[189,455,1545,1572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
BODY LENGTH.
<quantity box="[357,450,1545,1572]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,1399,1611,1781]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
HEAD. Head slightly wider than long. Integument black, except part of mandibles dark reddish-brown. Face sparsely covered with long, greyish, erect hair (
<figureCitation box="[838,934,1647,1673]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,522,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Clypeus slightly convex with coarse and relatively sparse (i = 13 d) punctation; surface between punctures superficially sculptured but shiny (
<figureCitation box="[269,361,1719,1745]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,522,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Malar area medially narrow, almost linear. Antenna dorsally blackish-brown, ventrally yellowish-brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,1399,1821,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
MESOSOMA. Integument black, tegula dark reddish-brown. Mesoscutal disc between punctures superficially shagreened and slightly matt; disc relatively densely (i = 12 d) but relatively coarsely punctate (
<figureCitation box="[305,398,1893,1919]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,522,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Metanotum about as long as basal area of propodeum, apically with distinct narrow carinate depression (
<figureCitation box="[432,528,1929,1955]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,522,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
). Propodeum basally only laterally distinctly but relatively finely carinate (
<figureCitation box="[198,294,1965,1991]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,522,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
). Mesoscutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum sparsely covered with short, greyish, erect hair (
<figureCitation box="[489,584,2001,2027]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,522,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[189,801,267,294]" box="[189,801,267,294]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">WINGS. Brownish; wing venation and stigma brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[189,1398,333,359]" box="[189,1398,333,359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">LEGS. Integument black. Vestiture greyish to yellowish-brown; scopa greyish-white, dorsally brownish.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[189,1398,398,460]" lastBlockId="6.[189,1399,267,402]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
METASOMA. Integument black, apical margins of terga broadly black to translucent dark reddish-brown (
<figureCitation box="[198,289,433,460]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,522,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
). Disc of T1T2 without hair; following terga with very short but increasingly more and longer hair; apical tergal hair bands missing on all terga (
<figureCitation box="[775,867,267,293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,522,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
). Prepygidial and pygidial fimbriae relatively short, brownish. T1T4 densely (i = 0.51 d) and relatively coarsely punctate, T1T2 between punctures smooth and shiny, T3T4 between punctures superficially reticulate but shiny; T2T4 with polished and shiny apical tergal depression (
<figureCitation box="[552,644,375,402]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,522,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" targetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph blockId="5.[189,1399,1932,2030]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,269,1932,1958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[278,698,1932,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bokkeveldensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[278,565,1932,1959]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Scrapter bokkeveldensis</emphasis>
Kuhlmann
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[707,803,1933,1959]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♀, holotype (RCMK).
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1090,1111,1932,1958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A</emphasis>
. Lateral view.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1293,1313,1933,1959]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B</emphasis>
. Head.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,210,1967,1993]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C</emphasis>
. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view).
<emphasis bold="true" box="[681,702,1968,1994]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D</emphasis>
. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view).
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1239,1259,1968,1994]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">E</emphasis>
. Metasoma (dorsal view).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="6.[189,313,442,504]" box="[234,298,442,468]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading bold="true" box="[234,298,442,468]" fontSize="11" level="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="6">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[234,298,442,468]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Male</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[189,313,442,504]" box="[189,313,478,504]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading bold="true" box="[189,313,478,504]" fontSize="11" level="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="6">Unknown.</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[189,894,544,618]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="6.[189,342,544,570]" box="[189,342,544,570]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading bold="true" box="[189,342,544,570]" fontSize="11" level="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,342,544,570]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[189,894,592,618]" box="[189,894,592,618]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Only known from the
<typeStatus box="[450,501,592,618]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">type</typeStatus>
locality north of Nieuwoudtville.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="6.[189,337,658,684]" box="[189,337,658,684]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading bold="true" box="[189,337,658,684]" fontSize="11" level="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,337,658,684]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Floral hosts</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[189,606,705,732]" box="[189,606,705,732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName authorityName="G.T.Burnett" authorityYear="1835" box="[189,345,705,731]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Brassicaceae</taxonomicName>
: blue
<taxonomicName box="[414,539,705,731]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Heliophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brassicales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[414,539,705,731]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Heliophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spec.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[189,399,771,797]" box="[189,399,771,797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading bold="true" box="[189,399,771,797]" fontSize="11" level="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,399,771,797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Seasonal activity</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[189,321,819,845]" box="[189,321,819,845]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">September.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>