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<document id="961BBDA36899537AB28F3C30C584BAF9" ID-DOI="10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a22" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5764379" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:6D1643AD-66A5-4678-9397-CE08E610D641" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638890191441" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Vasseur, Raphaël &amp; Lathuilière, Bernard" docDate="2021" docId="03A287A2486D311C9AE065ADFAA9FA42" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.43.22.1187-1291.pdf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 43 (22)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F830B10FF475E64C1F1601E3B32DDC00.4:Geodiversitas.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="F830B10FF475E64C1F1601E3B32DDC00" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Hispaniastraea murciana Turnsek &amp; Geyer 1975" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="1231" masterDocId="FF9BFFDA484331329A586119FFC1FFD0" masterDocTitle="Pliensbachian corals from the Western Tethys" masterLastPageNumber="1291" masterPageNumber="1187" pageNumber="1231" updateTime="1699441156090" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
<mods:mods id="53946B64A99B72A78D535830CF7BC7CD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="343408DBABEFA8C0EFE1C296E6343388">
<mods:title id="D8E72A2F88B47648D1050188243D4054">Pliensbachian corals from the Western Tethys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="94F99CC9BFF60B4616884E51E4CFA491" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F5A750A0DC60757809C1CEDE9CD1A032">
<mods:roleTerm id="56AFD8C01E71E895A622627D8784BC30">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="545C1659C8A4146AD84D30CDC35C3C81">Vasseur, Raphaël</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B9C4F2FDBE06500B36A74F19D7B41483">Université de Lorraine, CNRS, lab. GeoRessources, UMR 7359, BP 70239, F- 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy cedex (France)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E05347DE05185C8536815DA640409CB9" type="email">raphaelvasseur@wanadoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D55AA825FA9305B9CED15A3DF6E03A0E">Lathuilière, Bernard</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7144177EA34B7158CBC6A5C35A6D1508">Université de Lorraine, CNRS, lab. GeoRessources, UMR 7359, BP 70239, F- 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy cedex (France)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CABEF00FA9049880DB9C12A609CA889A" type="email">bernard.lathuiliere@univ-lorraine.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="BECD34BF63CD62513A5A355C5B36A88E">Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DB01798E06E79DAD93F49F3BDB9AC42B">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="528ABC688C3B1054CC4883146B1C8779">2021-11-23</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="1ECE70B3709C16A554D8C43B32C1E6BA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="016DB6AD34713FB77F3F19C873FDD67E">43</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="71AFFC7C28DD6361988CE650F075EB0F">22</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B546601C10A0293E7D38546431952523" type="ISSN">1638-9395</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A287A2486D311C9AE065ADFAA9FA42" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5765002" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5765002" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287A2486D311C9AE065ADFAA9FA42" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A287A2486D311C9AE065ADFAA9FA42" lastPageNumber="1231" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">
<subSubSection id="C311653F486D311C9AE065ADFD12FB1F" box="[184,723,1204,1231]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB436B4486D311C9AE065ADFD12FB1F" blockId="46.[184,723,1204,1262]" box="[184,723,1204,1231]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D37486D311C9AE065ADFD12FB1F" authority="Turnsek &amp; Geyer, 1975" authorityName="Turnsek &amp; Geyer" authorityYear="1975" box="[184,723,1204,1231]" class="Anthozoa" family="Amphiastraeidae" genus="Hispaniastraea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="murciana">
<emphasis id="B97FEAA6486D311C9AE065ADFE0DFB1E" bold="true" box="[184,460,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">Hispaniastraea murciana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B45486D311C9B8A65ADFD12FB1F" author="TURNsEK D. &amp; SEYFRIED H. &amp; GEYER O. F." box="[466,723,1204,1231]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" pagination="117 - 151" refId="ref55680" refString="TURNsEK D., SEYFRIED H. &amp; GEYER O. F. 1975. - Geologische und palaontologische Untersuchungen an einem Korallen-Vorkommen im subbetischen Unterjura von Murcia (Sud-Spanien). Razprave Slovenska Akademija Znanosti in Umetnosti IV 18 (1975): 117 - 151." type="journal article" year="1975">Turnšek &amp; Geyer, 1975</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C311653F486D311C9BCF65CDFE35FB3E" box="[407,500,1236,1262]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB436B4486D311C9BCF65CDFE35FB3E" blockId="46.[184,723,1204,1262]" box="[407,500,1236,1262]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">
(
<figureCitation id="13302A31486D311C9BF865CDFE2AFB3E" box="[416,491,1236,1262]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="48.[132,143,1962,1979]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,218,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@48.[208,1382,218,1872]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIG. 29. — Hispaniastraea murciana Turnšek &amp; Geyer,1975:A, distal view of the specimen MNHN.F.LB5374; B, ramose specimen pictured in the field (Dades Valley, Morocco,31°33’43”N, 5°54’13”W); C, massive specimen pictured in the field (Vallone del Gardo,Calabria,Italy,39°27’51”N, 16°47’26”E); D, longitudinal thin section of the specimen CPUN DA2905E1-2; E, transverse thin section of the specimen CPUN AM16160-2. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B, 4 cm; C, 2 cm; D, 2 mm;E, 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5764459" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5764459/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C311653F486D311C9ADC6414FCC6FA59" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB436B4486D311C9ADC6414FD7AFA89" blockId="46.[132,775,1293,1370]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D37486D311C9ADC6414FDE1FAF5" authority="Turnsek &amp; Geyer" authorityName="Turnsek &amp; Geyer" authorityYear="1975" box="[132,544,1293,1317]" class="Anthozoa" family="Amphiastraeidae" genus="Hispaniastraea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="murciana">
<emphasis id="B97FEAA6486D311C9ADC6414FEB1FAF4" box="[132,368,1293,1316]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">Hispaniastraea murciana</emphasis>
Turnšek &amp; Geyer
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97FEAA6486D311C987E6414FDFBFAF4" box="[550,570,1293,1316]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">in</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B45486D311C981A6414FEECFAEF" author="TURNsEK D. &amp; SEYFRIED H. &amp; GEYER O. F." pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" pagination="117 - 151" refId="ref55680" refString="TURNsEK D., SEYFRIED H. &amp; GEYER O. F. 1975. - Geologische und palaontologische Untersuchungen an einem Korallen-Vorkommen im subbetischen Unterjura von Murcia (Sud-Spanien). Razprave Slovenska Akademija Znanosti in Umetnosti IV 18 (1975): 117 - 151." type="journal article" year="1975">Turnšek, Seyfried &amp; Geyer, 1975: 138</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 20, figs. 1-2, pl. 21,figs. 1-2. —
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B45486D311C98D86431FF1AFA89" author="VASSEUR R." pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" refId="ref55769" refString="VASSEUR R. 2018. - Extinctions et recouvrements de coraux au cours de la crise Pliensbachien-Toarcien. These de doctorat, Universite de Lorraine, France, 542 p." type="book" year="2018">Vasseur 2018: 216-217</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 3.46. —
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B45486D311C9B3B6458FDD3FA8A" author="BOIVIN S. &amp; VASSEUR R. &amp; LATHUILIERE B. &amp; LAZAR I. &amp; DURLET C. &amp; MARTINDALE R. C. &amp; EL HMIDI K. &amp; MARTINI R." box="[355,530,1345,1370]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref49395" refString="BOIVIN S., VASSEUR R., LATHUILIERE B., LAZAR I., DURLET C., MARTINDALE R. C., EL HMIDI K. &amp; MARTINI R. 2019 - A little walk between Early Jurassic sponges and corals: A confusing morphological convergence. Geobios 57: 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. geobios. 2019.10.001" type="journal article" year="2019">
Boivin
<emphasis id="B97FEAA6486D311C9BF2645BFE18FA89" box="[426,473,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 4-5
<emphasis id="B97FEAA6486D311C9833645BFD77FA89" box="[619,694,1346,1369]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">cum syn</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436B4486D311C9ADC6468FCC6FA59" blockId="46.[132,775,1393,1417]" box="[132,775,1393,1417]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D37486D311C9ADC6468FE0DFA59" box="[132,460,1393,1417]" class="Demospongia" family="Chaetetidae" genus="Chaetetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetetida" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="murciana" subGenus="Pseudoseptifer">
<emphasis id="B97FEAA6486D311C9ADC6468FF1BFA59" box="[132,218,1393,1417]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">Chaetetes</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B97FEAA6486D311C9ABF6468FEA7FA59" box="[231,358,1393,1417]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">Pseudoseptifer</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B97FEAA6486D311C9B2B646BFE0DFA59" box="[371,460,1394,1417]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">murciana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B45486D311C9BB96468FD53FA59" author="BEAUVAIS L." box="[481,658,1393,1417]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" pagination="2141" refId="ref48844" refString="BEAUVAIS L. 1980. - Les Calcarea (Spongiaires) du Lias du Maroc. Annales de Paleontologie (invertebres) 66: 2141." type="journal article" year="1980">Beauvais 1980: 30</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 3, fig. 2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C311653F486D311C9ADC64B8FE6FF8B5" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB436B4486D311C9ADC64B8FE6FF8B5" blockId="46.[130,776,1441,1893]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">
<materialsCitation id="3B633CE9486D311C9ADC64B8FE6FF8B5" collectionCode="TYPE, UG, MNHN" country="Spain" location="Pliensbachian" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" specimenCode="CPUN 2303, CPUNDA3105" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Murcia" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="ED1AAE71486D311C9ADC64B8FF77FA67" box="[132,182,1441,1464]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">TYPE</collectionCode>
MATERIAL. —
<typeStatus id="54B08816486D311C9B0964B8FE75FA69" box="[337,436,1441,1465]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: colony no. 33 (original designation);
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B45486D311C9A9964A2FE69FA03" author="TURNsEK D. &amp; SEYFRIED H. &amp; GEYER O. F." box="[193,424,1467,1491]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" pagination="117 - 151" refId="ref55680" refString="TURNsEK D., SEYFRIED H. &amp; GEYER O. F. 1975. - Geologische und palaontologische Untersuchungen an einem Korallen-Vorkommen im subbetischen Unterjura von Murcia (Sud-Spanien). Razprave Slovenska Akademija Znanosti in Umetnosti IV 18 (1975): 117 - 151." type="journal article" year="1975">
Turnšek
<emphasis id="B97FEAA6486D311C9B4E64A5FE87FA03" box="[278,326,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">et al.</emphasis>
1975: 22
</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 20-21, from collection Seyfried reposited in Departamento de Paleontología of the University of Granada (
<collectionCode id="ED1AAE71486D311C9ABF64E9FED1F9D8" box="[231,272,1520,1544]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">UG</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="F31C7624486D311C9B7B64E9FE9CF9D8" box="[291,349,1520,1544]" name="Spain" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">Spain</collectingCountry>
.
<typeStatus id="54B08816486D311C9ADC6739FF74F9E6" box="[132,181,1568,1591]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">TYPE</typeStatus>
HORIZON. — Upper Sinemurian-Lower
<location id="8ED4606F486D311C98626739FD03F9E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287A2486D311C9AE065ADFAA9FA42:8ED4606F486D311C98626739FD03F9E8" box="[570,706,1568,1592]" country="Spain" name="Pliensbachian" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" stateProvince="Murcia">Pliensbachian</location>
, Lower Jurassic.
<typeStatus id="54B08816486D311C9ADC6773FF74F950" box="[132,181,1642,1665]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">TYPE</typeStatus>
LOCALITY. — Zarcilla de Ramos (Province of
<collectingRegion id="49CFF856486D311C98286773FD78F952" box="[624,697,1642,1666]" country="Spain" name="Murcia" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">Murcia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31C7624486D311C989A6773FD3CF952" box="[706,765,1642,1666]" name="Spain" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">Spain</collectingCountry>
). STUDIED SAMPLES. —
<location id="8ED4606F486D311C9B0D6783FE4CF962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287A2486D311C9AE065ADFAA9FA42:8ED4606F486D311C9B0D6783FE4CF962" box="[341,397,1690,1714]" country="Spain" name="Seven" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" stateProvince="Murcia">Seven</location>
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD3D486D311C9BCA6780FE36F961" box="[402,503,1689,1713]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" type="generic">specimens</specimenCount>
:
<collectionCode id="ED1AAE71486D311C9BA66780FD8EF961" box="[510,591,1689,1713]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">MNHN</collectionCode>
.F.LB5374, CPUN DA0106E2-4,
<specimenCode id="DBAD9ECF486D311C9B4367ADFE62F91C" box="[283,419,1716,1740]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">CPUN 2303</specimenCode>
A1-6, CPUN AM16160-2, CPUN DA2905E1-2, CPUN DA2905E2-2,
<specimenCode id="DBAD9ECF486D311C9BA167D7FD5EF936" box="[505,671,1742,1766]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">CPUNDA3105</specimenCode>
E3-1. GEOGRAPHIC AND STRATIGRAPHIC RANGES. —
<location id="8ED4606F486D311C986067E7FD67F8C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287A2486D311C9AE065ADFAA9FA42:8ED4606F486D311C986067E7FD67F8C6" box="[568,678,1790,1814]" country="Spain" name="Sinemurian" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" stateProvince="Murcia">Sinemurian</location>
of
<collectingRegion id="49CFF856486D311C989A67E7FCC6F8C6" box="[706,775,1790,1814]" country="Spain" name="Murcia" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">Murcia</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="F31C7624486D311C9AD16601FF03F8E0" box="[137,194,1816,1840]" name="Spain" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">Spain</collectingCountry>
) and
<location id="8ED4606F486D311C9AA36601FEA7F8E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287A2486D311C9AE065ADFAA9FA42:8ED4606F486D311C9AA36601FEA7F8E0" box="[251,358,1816,1840]" country="Spain" name="Languedoc" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" stateProvince="Murcia">Languedoc</location>
(
<collectingCountry id="F31C7624486D311C9B2B6600FE78F8E1" box="[371,441,1817,1841]" name="France" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">France</collectingCountry>
),
<location id="8ED4606F486D311C9B926601FD91F8E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287A2486D311C9AE065ADFAA9FA42:8ED4606F486D311C9B926601FD91F8E0" box="[458,592,1816,1840]" country="Spain" name="Pliensbachian" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" stateProvince="Murcia">Pliensbachian</location>
of
<collectingRegion id="49CFF856486D311C98296601FD02F8E0" box="[625,707,1816,1840]" country="Italy" name="Calabria" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">Calabria</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="F31C7624486D311C98886601FD3FF8E0" box="[720,766,1816,1840]" name="Italy" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">Italy</collectingCountry>
) and
<location id="8ED4606F486D311C9AE9662AFEF9F89B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287A2486D311C9AE065ADFAA9FA42:8ED4606F486D311C9AE9662AFEF9F89B" box="[177,312,1843,1867]" country="Spain" name="Pliensbachian" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" stateProvince="Murcia">Pliensbachian</location>
to
<location id="8ED4606F486D311C9B04662AFE37F89B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287A2486D311C9AE065ADFAA9FA42:8ED4606F486D311C9B04662AFE37F89B" box="[348,502,1843,1867]" country="Spain" name="Lower Toarcian" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" stateProvince="Murcia">Lower Toarcian</location>
(pre-TOAE) of
<location id="8ED4606F486D311C98C3662AFCC6F89B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287A2486D311C9AE065ADFAA9FA42:8ED4606F486D311C98C3662AFCC6F89B" box="[667,775,1843,1867]" country="Spain" name="High Atlas" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" stateProvince="Murcia">High Atlas</location>
and
<location id="8ED4606F486D311C9AE96654FEEFF8B5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287A2486D311C9AE065ADFAA9FA42:8ED4606F486D311C9AE96654FEEFF8B5" box="[177,302,1869,1893]" country="Spain" name="Middle Atlas" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" stateProvince="Murcia">Middle Atlas</location>
of
<collectingCountry id="F31C7624486D311C9B176657FE6BF8B5" box="[335,426,1870,1893]" name="Morocco" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">Morocco</collectingCountry>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C311653F486D311C9ADC668BFBECFB7F" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB436B4486D311C9ADC668BFDBDF87C" blockId="46.[132,776,1937,2027]" box="[132,636,1937,1964]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">DESCRIPTION (in collaboration with S. Boivin)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436B4486D311C9ADC66A8FA66FC3E" blockId="46.[132,776,1937,2027]" lastBlockId="46.[811,1457,215,1200]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">Cerioid massive, lamellar or ramose colony. Subcircular to polygonal corallites sometimes strongly distorted, particularly in the middle of the branches. The septal apparatus is characterized by one major septum that dominates in width and thickness. It is straight or curved, compact, ornamented only by periodic auriculae along its inner edge. The auriculae are subcircular in transverse section (they fill up to 3/4 of the lumen surface) and reveal a horizontally elongated rhombic shape or a platelike shape with rims turned upward in longitudinal section perpendicular to the mid-septal plan. The inner edge of the major septum is thus enlarged at each auricula and narrower and rounded between successive auriculae, conferring to the lumen a characteristic horseshoe shape. Minor septa are short, compact, rounded or sharp and generally restricted within the wall that makes them sometimes undistinguishable. The inner edge of septa is covered of granules that alternate with the auriculae of the major septum. In some parts of the colonies where geometrical constraints of construction are weak, all the major septa of the neighbouring corallites are oriented in the same direction. Thin, concave (in distal view) tabulae can sometimes be observed. Microstructure not preserved. Two different modes of budding coexist in the colonies: extracalicular budding and intracalicular septal budding. Many heterogeneously distributed intercalicular canals have been observed. These canals are restricted to some parts of the colonies and their origin is still unknown. The hypothesis of an association between non-corals organisms is considered.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436B4486D311C991B62EFFBECFB7F" blockId="46.[811,1457,215,1200]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">
Great diameter of the lumen:
<quantity id="4CF39B51486D311C9ECA62EFFA93FBC0" box="[1170,1362,1014,1041]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.205" metricValueMax="1.95" metricValueMin="0.46" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" unit="mm" value="1.205" valueMax="1.95" valueMin="0.46">0.46 to 1.95 mm</quantity>
– Small diameter of the lumen:
<quantity id="4CF39B51486D311C9E75650FFB27FBE0" box="[1069,1254,1046,1072]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" metricValueMax="14.399999999999999" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" unit="mm" value="0.79" valueMax="1.44" valueMin="0.14">0.14 to 1.44 mm</quantity>
– Thickness of the wall:
<quantity id="4CF39B51486D311C9930652FFBE6FB80" box="[872,1063,1078,1104]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6499999999999995" metricValueMax="8.4" metricValueMin="0.8999999999999999" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" unit="mm" value="0.46499999999999997" valueMax="0.84" valueMin="0.09">0.09 to 0.84 mm</quantity>
– Distance between calices centers:
<quantity id="4CF39B51486D311C9976654FFC20FBA0" box="[814,993,1110,1136]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.295" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.49" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" unit="mm" value="1.295" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="0.49">0.49 to 2.10 mm</quantity>
– Length of major septa:
<quantity id="4CF39B51486D311C9EB3654FFA5FFBA0" box="[1259,1438,1110,1136]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="9.9" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.99" valueMin="0.11">0.11 to 0.99 mm</quantity>
– Thickness of major septa:
<quantity id="4CF39B51486D311C9E17656CFAD1FB40" box="[1103,1296,1141,1168]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="5.699999999999999" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" unit="mm" value="0.31" valueMax="0.57" valueMin="0.05">0.05 to 0.57 mm</quantity>
– Number of apparent septa: 1 to 12.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C311653F486D311C997565CEFAA9FA42" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB436B4486D311C997565CEFC50FB3F" blockId="46.[811,1456,1239,1426]" box="[813,913,1239,1265]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB436B4486D311C997565E1FAA9FA42" blockId="46.[811,1456,1239,1426]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">
This taxon is morphologically close to a chaetetid sponge group that belongs to the sug-genus
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D37486D311C9E036401FCA3FA82" authority="Fischer, 1970" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1970" class="Demospongia" family="Chaetetidae" genus="Chaetetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chaetetida" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Pseudoseptifer">
<emphasis id="B97FEAA6486D311C9E036401FB78FAE2" box="[1115,1209,1304,1330]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">Chaetetes</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B97FEAA6486D311C9E906401FA93FAE2" box="[1224,1362,1304,1330]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">Pseudoseptifer</emphasis>
) Fischer, 1970
</taxonomicName>
but differs from the latter by the presence of auriculae on the major septum, intercalicular canals and a serrated aspect of the wall due to abortive septa (see
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B45486D311C9EC2646EFA99FA42" author="BOIVIN S. &amp; VASSEUR R. &amp; LATHUILIERE B. &amp; LAZAR I. &amp; DURLET C. &amp; MARTINDALE R. C. &amp; EL HMIDI K. &amp; MARTINI R." box="[1178,1368,1399,1426]" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref49395" refString="BOIVIN S., VASSEUR R., LATHUILIERE B., LAZAR I., DURLET C., MARTINDALE R. C., EL HMIDI K. &amp; MARTINI R. 2019 - A little walk between Early Jurassic sponges and corals: A confusing morphological convergence. Geobios 57: 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. geobios. 2019.10.001" type="journal article" year="2019">
Boivin
<emphasis id="B97FEAA6486D311C9EB06461FADBFA41" box="[1256,1306,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="1231">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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