85 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
85 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.50895" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0b08623b-eef3-4e83-ae86-90bd6a46108a" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163742715" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2305-2562-1-29" ID-Pensoft-UUID="1CCA7F4D3CB555A98C0DA976F578DA16" ID-ZooBank="4B0D39243E014D3A9EDCF6CBA335159F" ModsDocID="2305-2562-1-29" checkinTime="1587800041759" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Londt, Jason G. H." docDate="2020" docId="801B4503016557B085C6F45A90CFA84D" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvert 61(1): 29-48" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 61 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.50895" docTitle="Dasophrys androclea" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="1CCA7F4D3CB555A98C0DA976F578DA16" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="1CCA7F4D3CB555A98C0DA976F578DA16" masterDocTitle="A survey of grassland Asilidae (Diptera) at Jacana Eco Estate, Hilton, South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="29" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1634715090145" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A survey of grassland Asilidae (Diptera) at Jacana Eco Estate, Hilton, South Africa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Londt, Jason G. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>KwaZulu-Natal Museum, P. Bag 9070, Pietermaritzburg, 3200, South Africa & School of Biological & Conservation Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">londtja@telkomsa.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>61</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>29</mods:start>
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<mods:end>48</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.50895</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.50895</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2305-2562-1-29</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4B0D39243E014D3A9EDCF6CBA335159F</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">1CCA7F4D3CB555A98C0DA976F578DA16</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="163742715" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:801B4503016557B085C6F45A90CFA84D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/801B4503016557B085C6F45A90CFA84D" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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8.
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<taxonomicName LSID="801B4503-0165-57B0-85C6-F45A90CFA84D" authority="(Walker 1849)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasophrys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dasophrys androclea" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="androclea">Dasophrys androclea (Walker 1849)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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Afrotropical
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasophrys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dasophrys" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Dasophrys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Loew, 1858 were revised by
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<bibRefCitation author="Londt, JGH" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Natal Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="635 - 699" refId="B5" refString="Londt, JGH, 1981. Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 5. The genus Dasophrys Loew, 1858 (= Hobbyus Bromley, 1952) (Asilinae: Asilini). Annals of the Natal Museum 24 (2): 635 - 699" title="Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 5. The genus Dasophrys Loew, 1858 (= Hobbyus Bromley, 1952) (Asilinae: Asilini)." volume="24" year="1981">Londt (1981)</bibRefCitation>
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, with
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasophrys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="androclea" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="androclea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">androclea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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being recorded from a number of localities in KwaZulu-Natal, including the Pietermaritzburg area where it is usually encountered in indigenous forest situations, as well as suburbia. A single specimen was collected during a grassland survey conducted at Queen Elizabeth Park (
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<bibRefCitation author="Londt, JGH" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="203 - 252" refId="B11" refString="Londt, JGH, 2002b. A survey of grassland Asilidae (Diptera) at Queen Elizabeth Park, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa. African Invertebrates 46: 203 - 252" title="A survey of grassland Asilidae (Diptera) at Queen Elizabeth Park, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa." volume="46" year="2002 b">Londt 2002b</bibRefCitation>
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) and so its occurrence at Jacana Eco Estate was not entirely unexpected.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A single adult male of this species was collected in week 11 of the Jacana survey.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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<bibRefCitation author="Londt, JGH" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Natal Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="635 - 699" refId="B5" refString="Londt, JGH, 1981. Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 5. The genus Dasophrys Loew, 1858 (= Hobbyus Bromley, 1952) (Asilinae: Asilini). Annals of the Natal Museum 24 (2): 635 - 699" title="Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 5. The genus Dasophrys Loew, 1858 (= Hobbyus Bromley, 1952) (Asilinae: Asilini)." volume="24" year="1981">Londt (1981)</bibRefCitation>
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records the species as having been encountered during every month of the year except for August and September. Records and personal experience, suggest that the species is usually associated with woodland habitats, as well as suburban gardens in Pietermaritzburg. Its occurrence in the Jacana grassland is viewed as fortuitous as the species would probably best be placed in
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<bibRefCitation author="Londt, JGH" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Natal Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="97 - 122" refId="B9" refString="Londt, JGH, 1994. Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 26. Ethological observations, and a possible ecological classification based on habitats. Annals of the Natal Museum 35: 97 - 122" title="Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 26. Ethological observations, and a possible ecological classification based on habitats." volume="35" year="1994">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Londt’s">Londt's</normalizedToken>
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(1994)
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</bibRefCitation>
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ecological category 5a (tips of shrubs and bushes) or 6a (within trees).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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Table
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. A comparison of Asilidae collected at two survey sites (species listed in the order collected at Jacana Eco Estate). Jacana data taken from Table 3 and Queen Elizabeth Park data from Fig. 4 of Londt (2002 b). Weeks of activity calculated from both actual data and presumed occurrence when gaps in data occur. Weeks of activity (actual and presumed)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/15F02053C9A867F6DC1ED718B444C99C" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" tableUuid="15F02053C9A867F6DC1ED718B444C99C">4</tableCitation>
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provides a comparison of flight periods with those recorded for Queen Elizabeth Park (
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<bibRefCitation author="Londt, JGH" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="203 - 252" refId="B11" refString="Londt, JGH, 2002b. A survey of grassland Asilidae (Diptera) at Queen Elizabeth Park, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa. African Invertebrates 46: 203 - 252" title="A survey of grassland Asilidae (Diptera) at Queen Elizabeth Park, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa." volume="46" year="2002 b">Londt 2002b</bibRefCitation>
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). While the single adult collected at Jacana was found in week 11, the species was recorded in week 18 at Queen Elizabeth Park, also based on a single specimen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |