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<document id="6F9A70FCACCA9B4C9FAB761E0C17CE5E" ID-CLB-Dataset="7980" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4933.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="64bf7928-3aae-4bea-9b2e-c540760818b1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4554946" ID-ZooBank="02FB8898-619D-4766-BB79-0E67F25DD9AF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1613986292427" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Remeikis, Andrius, Solis, M. Alma &amp; Karsholt, Ole" docDate="2021" docId="D6558794FE2AFF916DA0FD945512B698" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4933.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4933 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Opostega velifera Meyrick 1920" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="346" masterDocId="2A6CFFECFE2FFF946D37FFB75071B575" masterDocTitle="Diagnostics and updated checklist of Oriental Pseudopostega (Opostegidae) including the matrona species group with a new, extralimital species discovered in the Mediterranean" masterLastPageNumber="360" masterPageNumber="341" pageNumber="346" updateTime="1698930697055" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="12A7098B2E5592B21E1082B9CF035DE4">Diagnostics and updated checklist of Oriental Pseudopostega (Opostegidae) including the matrona species group with a new, extralimital species discovered in the Mediterranean</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="73058F6008990E8A504792C662837995">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6DC2E85DCDCDE076E43AEF2E19811C5F">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="358CA26BC21384EBF5564E2352ADDA47">Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, LT- 08412, Vilnius, Lithuania. &amp; remeikis. andrew @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 1112</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BABDE9DF8DAFF5ECCE4D0B087DE12D46">Solis, M. Alma</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EBAA10FA7E8D915F4F660F514575E7A6">Systematic Entomology Laboratory, ARS, USDA, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C., 20013 - 7012, USA. &amp; alma. solis @ usda. gov; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6379 - 1004</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="61BF27EE381480CAE3E31E84F2D6B274">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4F58B4ADCDADC493997884E36F755DFE">Zoological Museum, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 KØbenhavn Ø, Denmark. &amp; okarsholt @ snm. ku. dk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6969 - 2549</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="D6558794FE2AFF916DA0FD945512B698" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4567097" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179917956" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4567097" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D6558794FE2AFF916DA0FD945512B698" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D6558794FE2AFF916DA0FD945512B698" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">
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<paragraph id="5E433682FE2AFF916DA0FD94510DB748" blockId="5.[151,380,546,573]" box="[151,380,546,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">
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The
<taxonomicName id="99FC4D01FE2AFF916DF8FD95515BB748" ID-CoL="6T487" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1920" box="[207,298,546,573]" class="Insecta" family="Opostegidae" genus="Opostega" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velifera">
<emphasis id="6C88EA90FE2AFF916DF8FD95515BB748" bold="true" box="[207,298,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">velifera</emphasis>
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group
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<paragraph id="5E433682FE2AFF916DA0FDDC531DB628" blockId="5.[151,1437,619,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">
Externally, species are characterized by the brown frontal tuft and dark pattern of the forewing, densely covered with brown and pale brown scales (except for the brownish cream costal margin in
<taxonomicName id="99FC4D01FE2AFF916971FD3854C9B7DC" authorityName="Puplesis &amp; Robinson" authorityYear="1999" box="[1094,1208,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Opostegidae" genus="Pseudopostega" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumbae">
<emphasis id="6C88EA90FE2AFF916971FD3854C9B7DC" box="[1094,1208,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">P. sumbae</emphasis>
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and three yellowish cream spots along the costa in
<taxonomicName id="99FC4D01FE2AFF916CC5FD045212B7B8" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[498,611,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Opostegidae" genus="Pseudopostega" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velifera">
<emphasis id="6C88EA90FE2AFF916CC5FD045212B7B8" box="[498,611,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">P. velifera</emphasis>
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); apical strigulae and apical dot absent (
<figureCitation id="C6C72A07FE2AFF91691DFD04541DB7B8" box="[1066,1132,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,192,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[169,1417,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pictorial diagnostic tool for identification of Oriental Pseudopostega species groups (Note: the morphological structures are drawn in different scales). * except for P. similantis with an indistinctive dorsal spot; ** formerly the nigrimaculella group; *** Mediterranean P. matrona sp. nov., described below" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4554948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4554948/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). In the male genitalia, the uncus is comprised of two large, triangular lateral lobes; the gnathos is a triangular plate with a well-developed, slender caudal process; and the vinculum is without a juxta (
<figureCitation id="C6C72A07FE2AFF916E71FD4C53F8B660" box="[838,905,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,192,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[169,1417,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pictorial diagnostic tool for identification of Oriental Pseudopostega species groups (Note: the morphological structures are drawn in different scales). * except for P. similantis with an indistinctive dorsal spot; ** formerly the nigrimaculella group; *** Mediterranean P. matrona sp. nov., described below" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4554948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4554948/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). In the female genitalia, apophyses long; anal papillae are modified into a single, wide but short lobe (
<figureCitation id="C6C72A07FE2AFF916E3CFCA8533CB64C" box="[779,845,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,192,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[169,1417,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pictorial diagnostic tool for identification of Oriental Pseudopostega species groups (Note: the morphological structures are drawn in different scales). * except for P. similantis with an indistinctive dorsal spot; ** formerly the nigrimaculella group; *** Mediterranean P. matrona sp. nov., described below" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4554948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4554948/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); the signum is strongly developed, lamellar, curved (
<taxonomicName id="99FC4D01FE2AFF916D96FCF45163B628" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[161,274,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Opostegidae" genus="Pseudopostega" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velifera">
<emphasis id="6C88EA90FE2AFF916D96FCF45163B628" box="[161,274,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">P. velifera</emphasis>
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and
<taxonomicName id="99FC4D01FE2AFF916C7FFCF451A8B628" authorityName="Puplesis &amp; Robinson" authorityYear="1999" box="[328,473,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Opostegidae" genus="Pseudopostega" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepalensis">
<emphasis id="6C88EA90FE2AFF916C7FFCF451A8B628" box="[328,473,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">P. nepalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), or weakly developed (
<taxonomicName id="99FC4D01FE2AFF916FDCFCF4532DB628" authorityName="Puplesis &amp; Robinson" authorityYear="1999" box="[747,860,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Opostegidae" genus="Pseudopostega" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumbae">
<emphasis id="6C88EA90FE2AFF916FDCFCF4532DB628" box="[747,860,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">P. sumbae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="16E66509FE2AFF916DF0FCD0525FB6BC" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="5E433682FE2AFF916DF0FCD0525FB6BC" blockId="5.[151,1437,619,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">
From other groups of the Oriental (or Neotropical)
<taxonomicName id="99FC4D01FE2AFF916E26FCD053CAB6F4" box="[785,955,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Opostegidae" genus="Pseudopostega" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6C88EA90FE2AFF916E26FCD053CAB6F4" box="[785,955,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Pseudopostega</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the
<taxonomicName id="99FC4D01FE2AFF916EC2FCD0543AB6F4" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1013,1099,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Opostegidae" genus="Pseudopostega" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velifera">
<emphasis id="6C88EA90FE2AFF916EC2FCD0543AB6F4" box="[1013,1099,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">velifera</emphasis>
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group is distinguished by the unique combination of a dark forewing and frontal tuft, absence of a juxta in the male genitalia, and single-lobed anal papillae in the female genitalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="16E66509FE2AFF916DF0FC645512B698" box="[199,1379,979,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5E433682FE2AFF916DF0FC645512B698" blockId="5.[151,1437,619,1005]" box="[199,1379,979,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">
Distribution. Currently the group is comprised of three species distributed in
<collectingCountry id="26EB7612FE2AFF916911FC645413B698" box="[1062,1122,979,1005]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="26EB7612FE2AFF916959FC6454C5B698" box="[1134,1204,979,1005]" name="Nepal" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Nepal</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="26EB7612FE2AFF9169D9FC64552EB698" box="[1262,1375,979,1005]" name="Indonesia" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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