136 lines
15 KiB
XML
136 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="DA8505B7F893B0434D264CE206D5C3BF" ID-CLB-Dataset="29652" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.777.23212" ID-GBIF-Dataset="516d998c-117e-4cbb-9e21-e38843778702" ID-PMC="PMC6079114" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-777-57" ID-PubMed="30100790" ID-ZooBank="D9F353643DCD4BA6B70D62FB275DEB1B" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-777-57" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 777" ModsDocTitle="A review of the Cholevinae from the island of Borneo (Coleoptera, Leiodidae)" checkinTime="1533035384019" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Schilthuizen, Menno, Perreau, Michel & Njunjic, Iva" docDate="2018" docId="26EFCFBC9A161D4E2E5B17FEC3A753CD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 777: 57-108" docOrigin="ZooKeys 777" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.777.23212" docTitle="Ptomaphaginus bryantioides Schilthuizen & Perreau 2008" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="F179FFE1BF6AFFEEEF68FFF0FFB5FFBD" masterDocTitle="A review of the Cholevinae from the island of Borneo (Coleoptera, Leiodidae)" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1701383097238" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="A21D26627C5A896A75E22EC9C467B8F6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="9693BA10A98136F559C9A27F320CC5DB">
|
||
<mods:title id="33037A2D4E13002511874CF3FD192C74">A review of the Cholevinae from the island of Borneo (Coleoptera, Leiodidae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="0A2F7DAAB25EECF7A4D327C798CD424E" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="21BA2D22FBD2685C8A97CA103A311ECF">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="FF983741D985705C8CCBC4874EEBD04B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D2AEA074F98BCF2ED5FD92AA6067EA97">Schilthuizen, Menno</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="8BC9A028ACBF61AFDEF76DE25F021F25" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="70663D308CA5E0BFAAF642AE630CD3C9">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="ACF58204ED78FC7A415723620BD45AB6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="B095B0F964A1D9459BCDD70FC7068363">Perreau, Michel</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A87217B7B215282650618E7C751CB956" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="4533006AE96424F216E15C6A11A8CB0B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="113AC689CD72BE2DE987C98340B1C072">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="02954436F0250BB7E8E5BF94E471DDC7">Njunjic, Iva</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="9FE4A47A4D8102A35B7A1318291F0CAB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="039225F8C7FD05CD1969251EC6B06ACD" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="452980CD220D8C0C753973099297AA8D">
|
||
<mods:title id="54A271B6CF21961D3AA86CD0DE0B4761">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="1FE863C33CA41792ACDC95A1874B4CE0">
|
||
<mods:date id="EF08511901B6C77A8596C61716EB94CF">2018</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="3FAFBA96BAA30681D7256272BC29ED83" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="0CFC055D3358A9AE5B397A677DC88F73">777</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="5CC8A497EA64822028DE13907EFDA5E1" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="1FDD34ECE4336B56043E528BCA6073D7">57</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="EECF168A3C9582E17AEBD23FAEF7CBFA">108</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="F16221B5E2CDED9EC7D53BF45DCB26E4">
|
||
<mods:url id="4AC0C93872AC37D50A2E1E1A2093A0FF">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.777.23212</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="B8D35D372B73EEC5B2D612F734768E27">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B198282F9B8A8B8B2C2683A30DE51E7E" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.777.23212</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2D43CF36B6422878A820B6F78D07C531" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-777-57</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="786FB5B6AF31C32CB15B6757744DAF2D" type="ZooBank">D9F353643DCD4BA6B70D62FB275DEB1B</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="26EFCFBC9A161D4E2E5B17FEC3A753CD" ID-GBIF-Taxon="146746177" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:26EFCFBC9A161D4E2E5B17FEC3A753CD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/26EFCFBC9A161D4E2E5B17FEC3A753CD" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<subSubSection id="BE529CCDB1DE47F145DD86516B1C1277" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="01C118E77F530C7E0BC4CDBC28EB8CBD" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E81D26308A15C7095D0C27E3C292D0A" ID-CoL="4Q988" authority="Schilthuizen & Perreau, 2008" authorityName="Schilthuizen & Perreau" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Ptomaphaginus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptomaphaginus bryantioides" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bryantioides">Ptomaphaginus bryantioides Schilthuizen & Perreau, 2008</taxonomicName>
|
||
Figures 4b, 6
|
||
<normalizedToken id="659C53657B01A6B6FE98BAEAA12D5F84" originalValue="c–d">c-d</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 9b, 10a
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9857C5495F26782767A60217174A825D" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="3EA92FE1E3DF2CBEA67883C423604E70" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FA6AC9254CD418164290417405F6BD4E" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Ptomaphaginus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptomaphaginus bryantioides" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bryantioides">Ptomaphaginus bryantioides</taxonomicName>
|
||
Schilthuizen & Perreau, 2008: 192-193, figs 20-21; type from Danum Valley, Sabah, Borneo (in RMNH).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C766255D9A63A56FF4D30E7B44CF7238" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="E4D99ECAB08AA8FD35C8F38EB4D19E5B" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="24F2586AA68B9247042762FD1D403DD1" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">
|
||
(In addition to that given in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="ACDD0178D6375F90208C0CA11B624A32" author="Schilthuizen, M" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden" pageId="37" pageNumber="94" pagination="189 - 210" title="New species and new records of Ptomaphaginus Portevin from the Sunda region (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae)." volume="82" year="2008">Schilthuizen and Perreau (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
): Sabah. Sandakan, Sungai Lokam (logged forest), flight interception trap, iii.1997 (leg. A.Y.C. Chung, FRCS), 1 male; Sandakan, Sepilok (primary forest), flight interception trap, x.1996 (leg. A.Y.C. Chung, FRCS), 1 female. Kinabalu Park, Poring Hot Springs,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="95A2C7642467F0F6B499E194C5F1376E" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="6.0482335">6°02.894'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BA9ADCE52DA45E6B0FFC5BE19224FECB" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="116.69928">116°41.957'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 625 m elev., in baited pitfall traps, 15-20.ix.2012, (leg. M. Schilthuizen, Crocker Range / Kinabalu Expedition, RMNH.INS.555625-555628), 4 individuals; Crocker Range Park, Inobong,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="83964C3A83A7527A09C186DCF5EDDC75" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="5.854417">5°51.265'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7513E8B0A096CB5F54C904D960173294" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="116.13938">116°08.363'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 500 m elev., 21-23.ix.2012 (leg. M. Schilthuizen, Crocker Range / Kinabalu Expedition, RMNH.INS.555637), 1 individual; Kiansom Waterfall,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E32C1990A39301F3347740D85E50B8CC" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="5.9740667">5°58.444'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A4EFEEB265A12CABDB42AE979E6460E7" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="116.20876">116°12.526'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 300 m elev., 5-7.ix.2012 (leg. M. Schilthuizen, Crocker Range / Kinabalu Expedition, RMNH.INS.555598-555600), 3 individuals; Kiansom Waterfall,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9260BA4DDF79582FC45F7469F8DDFD87" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="5.9740667">5°58.444'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BE180912E137BE66199777D2A60C33DC" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="116.20876">116°12.526'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 300 m elev., 21-28.xii.2009 (leg. M. Schilthuizen, RMNH.INS.555644-555645, 549278, 63309, 63289-63290), 6 individuals; Crocker Range, Kota
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B163C1BA254B5BB9CCED9A039EC69C70" originalValue="Kinabalu–Tambunan">Kinabalu-Tambunan</normalizedToken>
|
||
road (km 56), 1350 m elev., fish and human excrement traps, 21-24.xi.1987 (leg. Krikken & Rombaut, RMNH.INS.1086159), 1 male; Kota Kinabalu, Tun Fuad Stephen Park, 20.iv.2003 (leg. Ng Kok Kit, RMNH.INS.63303, 63298, 549268-549271), 6 individuals; Kota Kinabalu, Tun Fuad Stephen Park,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9B8A118B5CF5450E764105E3FE728155" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="5.9452834">5°56.717'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="82F4F3B6C5470CD4985D905F67865E5F" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="116.11182">116°06.709'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 75 m elev., baited pitfall traps, 23-29.xii.2009 (leg. M. Schilthuizen, RMNH.INS.555646-555677, 63285-63286, BOR/COL/14194-14205), 46 individuals. Sarawak. 4th Division, Gunung Mulu National Park, many localities between 100 and 800 m elev.,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D48268CD4AC9177D8CAEE58E0D73A712" originalValue="iii–viii">iii-viii</normalizedToken>
|
||
.1978 (leg. P. M. Hammond & J. E. Marshall, NHMUK BM 1978-49), 102 males, 116 females. Kalimantan Timur. Balikpapan env., ca. 25 km by road Sungain Wain reserve, camp Djamaludin, baited traps in primary dipterocarp forest, a clearing next to small stream, 14-17.ii.2010 (leg. P.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0310698550CB6BE54F1FAEF8B784F62A" originalValue="Šipek">Sipek</normalizedToken>
|
||
, H.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="1EACA2A8BE2CE046DA0FC8995B1D1E59" originalValue="Šipkovà">Sipkova</normalizedToken>
|
||
, JRUC), 1 male, 2 females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="71F01B5214E9A04794201A756B0040A1" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D874499685C0C3B9CFA409AEAFF454F1" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8DDC3E7C6B861FEE674AADE0DF398196" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">
|
||
Habitus broad, rectangular, flat, very variable in size, 2.1-3.5 mm. Pronotum on average 1.8 times as wide as long, as wide as the elytra. Elytra as long as wide (length measured from the caudal tip of the scutellum to the apex of the elytra). Winged. Aedeagus with two apical, laterally directed extensions and a long terminal processus. (It appears that in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A5CE56453026F7FCEFB948F0BD2C1935" lsidName="P. bryanti" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="bryanti">P. bryanti</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the lateral extensions may be directed even more ventrad, and the median processus is more widened apically than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5783DF31024303DB4986BE1DAC5BEB46" lsidName="P. bryantioides" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="bryantioides">P. bryantioides</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the significance of these differences needs to be substantiated.) Male forelegs with long setae on the ventral sides of the femur and tibia. The 3rd, 4th, and 5th visible abdominal ventrite of the male carry a slight central notch and show a depression around these notches. Spermatheca simple, inflated, semicircular (Figure 10a), similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C341754BA216F920A8406C0926044A34" lsidName="P. louis" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="louis">P. louis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="829458616DA341A7E205FA32697D64F3" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="2403975590FC12711C7DF8F3121334A8" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="474FC4BA359632D27AEEA20C1EE1034C" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">
|
||
Distinguishable from other Bornean
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3155AEECB7733098953F377C92AADEF7" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Ptomaphaginus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptomaphaginus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ptomaphaginus</taxonomicName>
|
||
species with the same aedeagus structure by the more elongated aedeagus with long, narrow processus, and the long setae on the male femur and tibia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DF23E28FC638D0515FAE46A78E6DCE08" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" type="dna barcodes">
|
||
<paragraph id="2DAA28CCBB3699F9191E395590778499" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">DNA barcodes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="002A74784D422F2E34B701D1235E5A0B" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">For the following specimens, COI barcodes are available in BOLD: RMNH.INS.549278 (Kiansom), RMNH.INS.63289 (Kiansom), RMNH.INS.555644-555645 (Kiansom), RMNH.INS.555598-555600 (Kiansom), RMNH.INS.63285-63286 (Kota Kinabalu), RMNH.INS.549268-549271 (Kota Kinabalu), RMNH.INS.555677 (Kota Kinabalu), RMNH.INS.555625-555628 (Poring Hot Springs), and RMNH.INS.555637 (Inobong). Although these sequences fall into several separate BINs, for the moment we consider them all conspecific (see under Habitat and distribution).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B5C4D32B9955181240CDEFC1E1C297FE" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph id="8E09F1A2A4A9902DE08E9AF5B2117DC9" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7192913A172C5498244D3CDC19C7F0CE" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">
|
||
Widely distributed in Sabah and northern Sarawak, in primary and secondary lowland forest (usually up to 500 m, one exceptional record at 1350 m). Sabah: Kota Kinabalu, Kiansom, Sugud, Kinabalu Park (Poring), Crocker Range Park (Inobong,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B35E16B10306B4E0EB569F03D5465E2D" originalValue="KK–Tambunan">KK-Tambunan</normalizedToken>
|
||
road km 56), Danum Valley, Batu Punggul; Sarawak: Mulu National Park. DNA sequencing (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5E4483A0AFCE98AED5F794C123141FCD" author="Merckx, VSFT" journalOrPublisher="Nature" pageId="36" pageNumber="93" pagination="347 - 350" title="Evolution of endemism on a young tropical mountain." url="https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14949" volume="524" year="2015">Merckx et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) shows that within Sabah, several lineages exist. The most widely divergent of these are from Sugud and may represent a separate species (possibly
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A83945D5B3BBCA460AAF8FC435E4E23B" lsidName="P. bryanti" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="bryanti">P. bryanti</taxonomicName>
|
||
; see above). Additionally, an approximate 4% COI-distance can be observed between the populations on the east and west slopes of the Crocker Range (BOLDBINsACJ9516+ACJ9517 and ABU8889+ABU8890, respectively), but morphologically these populations are indistinguishable. For the time being, we consider all these BINs as conspecific.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |