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<document id="A677875553D55333B0F73F8E63B8A319" ID-CLB-Dataset="78964" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.552.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="daf616d5-7317-44f8-817e-138287840804" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6673195" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1655792131716" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fernandes, Thiago, Giaretta, Augusto, Sobral, Marcos, Souza, Marcelo Da Costa &amp; Braga, João Marcelo Alvarenga" docDate="2022" docId="400887CDFFF49A26FF34B373FF06CB9D" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.552.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 552 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Eugenia pachypoda T. Fern. &amp; Sobral 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="BC31FFB5FFF29A2FFFBCB01DFFD7CF35" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1699349097860" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="2EB223B7AA463E52DE4D1275743C6081" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C351EC6CF8FD679D61C3E8A2BE676923">
<mods:title id="82DCDEC6AA4D759EE0F89990463FA3C8">Three new species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8D3957C4F3988D3E454C9A8715595BB8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="91795D7BADE273AFF86547CD9D37EA2A">
<mods:roleTerm id="F513463E31A1026BDEEF9A337C971CC7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="396FA29E40A6AD212B202E05FF70D499">Fernandes, Thiago</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5125CAA2E07A22710E926753CF2A4AF6" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0288-7181</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="84C85FD63FB3839DE55744D7C4AAD13A">Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Pacheco Leão, 915, 22460 - 030, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. &amp; thiago _ f. s @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0288 - 7181</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FD35EF02C11B4AA10E7A9FE19239EF4C" type="email">thiago_f.s@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="07B09DA10FBEB95E482F2D19076D7C39" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AE427882AF2A97B010768EFE0583AB81">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="645B58666CE3028FB76D6A6880D54AF7">Giaretta, Augusto</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0251CB8F3B297B720D71AEA2D2445F49" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8263-9806</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="CBA7C7796CBDA1B94E490B75678ECB6A">Faculdade de Ciências Biológicas e Ambientais, Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados, Unidade II, 79804 - 970, Caixa Postal 364, Dourados, MS, Brazil. &amp; augustogiaretta @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8263 - 9806</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D157F404C6AC8254818765CB9690FDD9" type="email">augustogiaretta@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1D8248C991D213ECDD5430B33B213258" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1D14F2649287C459C47B4099A824A7CC">
<mods:roleTerm id="D2C710B6201059667EEC9510959EC412">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0E3F9EA70967380D91919968C0850191">Sobral, Marcos</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B8408D55552CA08394A1699815397191" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7584-3318</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="A350BDB812D210D169C31E19A9D935B2">Departamento de Ciências Naturais, Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei, Praça Dom Helvécio, 74, Fábricas, 36301 - 160, São João del-Rei, MG, Brazil. &amp; m. sobral @ uol. com. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7584 - 3318</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="36300D246357CADDBDB8FECD81E291F0" type="email">m.sobral@uol.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B4011A38981F6E0AD355C21210D52015" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DC0BC119C6BAAFDBB00CAA8CB5CE3CA1">
<mods:roleTerm id="19728F1478B3824CE44A6B52F636FC62">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="814E96FD2EB261B4545E37891219D95A">Souza, Marcelo Da Costa</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6BF620EC4683177998C34794A8B6CCAD" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2949-0173</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="8C77A92373D7F9E4C6F86B618858BAAC">Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, BR- 465, Km 7, 23890 - 000, Seropédica, RJ, Brazil. &amp; souza. mc @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2949 - 0173</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="077D835063D594D2B639F68A708DED44" type="email">souza.mc@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="312B406A53BEB21D1DC9703B8242D856" type="personal">
<mods:role id="47ACA6D45B4BEBF93CA5F62A55718AC3">
<mods:roleTerm id="B677A59BEB854E9F14D12F02304BFE47">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2C8E2CED8B3111F0A685FE12A81CEF4B">Braga, João Marcelo Alvarenga</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="16373F182A231F110200E72E0851055B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6124-1970</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D8F0DEB57D0AE90278C436FB3856DBF6">Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Pacheco Leão, 915, 22460 - 030, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. &amp; jmabraga @ jbrj. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6124 - 1970</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="86A3B7DBB37B1AC6B17191277D44EAC3" type="email">jmabraga@jbrj.gov.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="9B5E836C8267C0A3E3907B436082637F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="72C6B3E36FFFD04B75060D8F4FB0FB1A">
<mods:title id="08789D8B2E3C897AA281B91460418672">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3FC187A9900C523C1ECD72763B32B686">
<mods:date id="6C031D264A5CD45792C911F7ACCF5172">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1376391A24E9233D0F915A4E60B4E44A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="8E9780B9F224C2EC45DBB15161CB39F9">2022-06-21</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="4D2D1D3614FD0C4F2160C80001DF7F30" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0C5A87EBA0EED9F409E8B00C682382DB">552</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="77838C5998D91B53DDEFE1F8C27429ED" type="issue">
<mods:number id="640DBCF41180C80594EE246419337C91">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C39088EB727DCE05D7B17A528189FF91">51</mods:start>
<mods:end id="D5B6AFBB06011F8B672D9A1E89D316C4">62</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="46913967D3996B11C11BFE8C24B86D59">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="CD1E8335EE8C1BFDE25A2028690D31B6" type="CLB-Dataset">78964</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="785BF479848B10D8D2F769198B1E4D30" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.552.1.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C41BD754E58A36CE1702BA9C96739CF1" type="GBIF-Dataset">daf616d5-7317-44f8-817e-138287840804</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="29C7D7F35ECBE56AA91C747922C2D99A" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AD3C1280182E314181330E20D250E4D8" type="Zenodo-Dep">6673195</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="400887CDFFF49A26FF34B373FF06CB9D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673199" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196147265" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6673199" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:400887CDFFF49A26FF34B373FF06CB9D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/400887CDFFF49A26FF34B373FF06CB9D" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<subSubSection id="80BB6550FFF49A29FF34B373FD69CCBD" box="[136,702,878,905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C81E36DBFFF49A29FF34B373FD69CCBD" blockId="6.[136,1452,878,1156]" box="[136,702,878,905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<heading id="935681B7FFF49A29FF34B373FD69CCBD" box="[136,702,878,905]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" reason="4">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFF49A29FF34B373FF4ACCBD" bold="true" box="[136,157,878,904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D58FFF49A29FF1AB373FD8DCCBD" ID-CoL="9C7N4" authority="T.Fern. &amp; Sobral" authorityName="T. Fern. &amp; Sobral" authorityYear="2022" box="[166,602,878,905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pachypoda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFF49A29FF1AB373FE5ACCBC" bold="true" box="[166,397,878,905]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Eugenia pachypoda</emphasis>
T.Fern. &amp; Sobral
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFF49A29FDDBB372FD69CCBD" box="[615,702,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E1E657B2FFF49A29FDDBB372FD69CCBD" box="[615,702,879,904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="80BB6550FFF49A29FD7AB373FCD8CCE4" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C81E36DBFFF49A29FD7AB373FCD8CCE4" blockId="6.[136,1452,878,1156]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<materialsCitation id="78C93C86FFF49A29FD7AB373FCDCCCE4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3817019306" collectingDate="1972-04-26" collectionCode="RB" collectorName="D. Sucre &amp; T. Soderstrom" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.793417" location="Cachoeiro de Itapemirim" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.34464" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" specimenCode="RB00265900" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="holotype">
<heading id="935681B7FFF49A29FD7AB373FA7CCCBD" box="[710,1451,878,905]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" reason="4">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="B0B6764BFFF49A29FC9DB373FC5DCCBD" box="[801,906,878,904]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="0A65F839FFF49A29FC2AB373FBECCCBD" box="[918,1083,878,904]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
:
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FBF4B373FB46CCBD" box="[1096,1169,878,904]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="km" value="10.0">
<locationDeviation id="D9AC2FF9FFF49A29FBF4B373FB46CCBD" box="[1096,1169,878,904]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
na estrada de
<location id="CD7E6000FFF49A29FA84B373FA7CCCBD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:400887CDFFF49A26FF34B373FF06CB9D:CD7E6000FFF49A29FA84B373FA7CCCBD" box="[1336,1451,878,904]" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.793417" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.34464" name="Cachoeiro de Itapemirim" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Cachoeiro</location>
</heading>
de Itapemirim para
<location id="CD7E6000FFF49A29FED5B38FFE6FCC99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:400887CDFFF49A26FF34B373FF06CB9D:CD7E6000FFF49A29FED5B38FFE6FCC99" box="[361,440,914,940]" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.793417" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.34464" municipality="Cachoeiro de Itapemirim" name="Alegre" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Alegre</location>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="AD95501CFFF49A29FE70B38FFDBFCC99" box="[460,616,914,940]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="1" seconds="36.3" value="-20.793417">20°47’36.3”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="AD95501CFFF49A29FDCDB38FFCCDCC98" box="[625,794,914,941]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="1" seconds="40.7" value="-41.34464">41°20’40.7”W</geoCoordinate>
], mais ou menos 90 ms.m.,
<date id="BC1F101BFFF49A29FBE1B38FFB28CC99" box="[1117,1279,914,940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="1972-04-26">
<collectingDate id="AC5BE9F3FFF49A29FBE1B38FFB28CC99" box="[1117,1279,914,940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="1972-04-26">26 April 1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFF49A29FAB0B38EFA7CCC99" box="[1292,1451,915,941]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<collectorName id="6554530DFFF49A29FAB0B38EFAB8CC98" box="[1292,1391,915,941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">D. Sucre</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="6554530DFFF49A29FA2BB38EFA7CCC99" box="[1431,1451,915,940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">T.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFF49A29FF34B3ABFE90CCE5" box="[136,327,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Soderstrom 9006</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="171A8879FFF49A29FEEAB3ABFE6DCCE5" box="[342,442,950,976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="98079EA0FFF49A29FE7CB3ABFD88CCE4" box="[448,607,950,977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">RB00265900</specimenCode>
!; isotype RBR)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="80BB6550FFF49A29FCA9B3ABFC32CCE4" box="[789,997,950,977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph id="C81E36DBFFF49A29FCA9B3ABFC32CCE4" blockId="6.[136,1452,878,1156]" box="[789,997,950,977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<figureCitation id="509A2A5EFFF49A29FCA9B3ABFC57CCE4" box="[789,896,950,977]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1773,1795]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,190,1749]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[314,1274,190,1749]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Holotype of Eugenia pachypoda (image provided by and reproduced with the consent of the RB herbarium)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673207/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Figures 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="509A2A5EFFF49A29FC30B3ABFC4DCCE5" box="[908,922,950,976]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[136,229,895,917]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,190,871]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[264,1323,190,871]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Morphology of Eugenia pachypoda. Notice the flattened young branch, the corky and wrinkled petiole, and the cauliflorous inflorescence. Details: corky pedicel detaching in thin, longitudinal plates (above) and the ovary markedly more pilose than the calyx (below).All images from the holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673209" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673209/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">6</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="509A2A5EFFF49A29FC6DB3AAFC35CCE4" box="[977,994,951,977]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1854,1876]" captionTargetBox="[343,1235,1025,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-69@8.[340,1247,1015,1830]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Map with the presently known occurrence points of the new taxa. Dark lines represent the limits between the Brazilian States." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673213" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673213/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">7</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="80BB6550FFF49A29FF34B3C3FDA4CBB1" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C81E36DBFFF49A29FF34B3C3FDA4CBB1" blockId="6.[136,1452,878,1156]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFF49A29FF34B3C3FF3CCCC1" bold="true" box="[136,235,990,1012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:—Morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D58FFF49A29FDA9B3C3FC3BCCC1" authority="Valdemarin &amp; Mazine" authorityName="Valdemarin &amp; Mazine" box="[533,1004,990,1012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mestrealvarensis">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFF49A29FDA9B3C3FCDACCC6" box="[533,781,990,1011]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Eugenia mestrealvarensis</emphasis>
Valdemarin &amp; Mazine
</taxonomicName>
(in
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B2AFFF49A29FBA8B3C3FAF0CCC1" author="Valdemarin, K. S. &amp; Souza, V. C. &amp; Mazine, F. F." box="[1044,1319,990,1012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" pagination="203 - 213" refId="ref7410" refString="Valdemarin, K. S., Souza, V. C. &amp; Mazine, F. F. (2020) Two new and threatened Eugenia (Myrtaceae) speacies from the Atlantic Forest of Espirito Santo, Brazil. Phytotaxa 468: 203 - 213. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 468.2.4" type="journal article" year="2020">
Valdemarin
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFF49A29FB36B3C3FB6BCCC6" box="[1162,1212,990,1011]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
2020: 204
</bibRefCitation>
), differing by absent or up to
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FEF2B41FFE52CB22" box="[334,389,1026,1047]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long petioles that, when present are corky and transversely wrinkled (vs. petioles
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FB33B41FFB38CB22" box="[1167,1263,1026,1048]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="3.3" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.6">2.6–4 mm</quantity>
long and smooth in
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D58FFF49A29FF01B43BFEAECB0E" box="[189,377,1062,1083]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mestrealvarensis">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFF49A29FF01B43BFEAECB0E" box="[189,377,1062,1083]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">E. mestrealvarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), pedicels corky and detaching as thin, longitudinal plates, puberulent, with no conspicuous glands (vs. smooth, pubescent, with conspicuous glands), stamen filaments
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FD73B457FCCACB6A" box="[719,797,1098,1120]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
long (vs.
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FCC0B457FC1DCB6A" box="[892,970,1098,1119]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
long), style
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FBFDB457FB58CB6A" box="[1089,1167,1098,1119]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
long (vs. ca.
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FAB3B457FA92CB6A" box="[1295,1349,1098,1119]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long), and ovary with 7–8 ovules per locule (vs. 12–14).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="80BB6550FFF49A29FF34B4AFFEE3C8A8" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph id="C81E36DBFFF49A29FF34B4AFFEE3C8A8" blockId="6.[136,1452,1202,1949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFF49A29FF34B4AFFEC5CBF9" bold="true" box="[136,274,1202,1228]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Description</emphasis>
:—Shrubs to
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FE10B4AFFE0BCBF8" box="[428,476,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
, diameter unknown. Stem irregularly fissured, greyish, not exfoliating. Young shoots and leaves not seen. Young twigs applanate, glabrous, lustrous, exfoliating, when mature terete to semiterete, greyish; internodes 15–40 ×
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FED8B4E7FE00CA20" box="[356,471,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8–3 mm</quantity>
. Mature leaves sessile or subsessile, petioles when present up to 2 ×
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FB7BB4E7FAEDCA20" box="[1223,1338,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, corky and transversely wrinkled; blades 5.3–11 ×
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FD76B503FC9BCA0C" box="[714,844,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="cm" value="3.9" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="2.6">2.6–5.2 cm</quantity>
, 1.8–2 times longer than wide, coriaceous, glabrous, concolorous or slightly discolorous, in this case abaxially lighter; elliptic or ovate, base obtuse or cordiform, apex acute; glandular dots 10–20/mm², to
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FD91B57BFD52CAB4" box="[557,645,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
in diameter, visible on both surfaces, a little more so abaxially, darker than the surface; midvein biconvex adaxially, raised and concolorous abaxially; lateral veins 10–18 at each side, leaving the midvein at angles 70–80°, raised and visible on both sides; marginal veins two, the innermost
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FA8EB5B3FA70CAFC" box="[1330,1447,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.0">2–4.5 mm</quantity>
, the outermost
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FE91B5CFFE76CAD8" box="[301,417,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 mm</quantity>
from the revolute margin, the margin itself with a yellowish or brown girdle
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FA9EB5CFFA7BCAD8" box="[1314,1452,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
wide. Inflorescences cauliflorous, fasciculate, the axis ca. 4 ×
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FC8AB5EBFC5AC924" box="[822,909,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, with 2–8 flowers, puberulent, trichomes simple, white, ca.
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FF47B607FE83C900" box="[251,340,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
; bracts not seen; pedicels 2–9 ×
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FD03B607FCD5C900" box="[703,770,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, corky and detaching as thin, longitudinal plates, puberulent, with no conspicuous glands, trichomes simple, white or brown, ca.
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FCC9B623FC19C96C" box="[885,974,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
; bracteoles ca. 1 ×
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FB1EB623FAC1C96C" box="[1186,1302,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
, triangular or ovate, puberulent, with cilia
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FE75B67FFD84C948" box="[457,595,1634,1661]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
, glabrescent, persisting after anthesis. Flower buds ca. 6 ×
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FB55B67FFA9FC948" box="[1257,1352,1634,1661]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
, globose or obovate, the ovary densely covered with an arachnoid indumentum, trichomes simple, whitish or brown,
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FAEBB69BFF61C9F0" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
, markedly contrasting with the glabrous or very scarcely puberulent calyx lobes, these free; calyx lobes four, erect, in two slightly unequal pairs, the outer one rounded, 1.5–2 ×
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FC97B6D3FCBAC9DC" box="[811,877,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
, the inner one ovate, 2–2.5 ×
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FB0FB6D3FB21C9DC" box="[1203,1270,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
, visibly covered with glands ca.
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FE85B6EFFE47C838" box="[313,400,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
in diameter, darker than the surface; petals four, elliptic or rounded, ca. 7 ×
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FB50B6EFFA9CC838" box="[1260,1355,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
, slightly convex and sometimes visibly glandular; staminal ring to
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FC98B70BFCB0C804" box="[804,871,1814,1841]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
in diameter, rounded, flattened, glabrous; stamens about 100 (scars counted), filaments
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FD91B727FD5AC860" box="[557,653,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
, the anthers oblong, 1.3–2 ×
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FC66B727FBB2C860" box="[986,1125,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.4 mm</quantity>
, with one apical gland; style
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFF49A29FF34B743FF31C84C" box="[136,230,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, the stigma punctiform, papillose; ovary with two internally glabrous locules, each with 7–8 ovules. Fruits not seen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="9CDE6653FFF59A28FF34B6F0FAC0C836" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673207" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6673207" box="[136,1303,1773,1795]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673207/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" startId="7.[136,229,1773,1795]" targetBox="[314,1274,190,1749]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="C81E36DBFFF59A28FF34B6F0FAC0C836" blockId="7.[136,1303,1773,1795]" box="[136,1303,1773,1795]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFF59A28FF34B6F0FF2AC836" bold="true" box="[136,253,1773,1795]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D58FFF59A28FEC1B6F3FDEBC837" authorityName="T. Fern. &amp; Sobral" authorityYear="2022" box="[381,572,1773,1795]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pachypoda">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFF59A28FEC1B6F3FDEBC837" box="[381,572,1773,1795]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Eugenia pachypoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(image provided by and reproduced with the consent of the RB herbarium).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9CDE6653FFFA9A27FF34B362FE28CCE8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673209" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6673209" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673209/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" startId="8.[136,229,895,917]" targetBox="[264,1323,190,871]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="C81E36DBFFFA9A27FF34B362FE28CCE8" blockId="8.[136,1452,895,989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFA9A27FF34B362FF29CCA1" bold="true" box="[136,254,895,917]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
Morphology of
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D58FFFA9A27FE20B39DFD8CCCA1" authorityName="T. Fern. &amp; Sobral" authorityYear="2022" box="[412,603,895,917]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pachypoda">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFA9A27FE20B39DFD8CCCA1" box="[412,603,895,917]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Eugenia pachypoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Notice the flattened young branch, the corky and wrinkled petiole, and the cauliflorous inflorescence. Details: corky pedicel detaching in thin, longitudinal plates (above) and the ovary markedly more pilose than the calyx (below). All images from the holotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9CDE6653FFFA9A27FF34B723FF1FC84D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673213" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6673213" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673213/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" startId="8.[136,229,1854,1876]" targetBox="[343,1235,1025,1826]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="C81E36DBFFFA9A27FF34B723FF1FC84D" blockId="8.[136,1451,1854,1912]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFA9A27FF34B723FED7C861" bold="true" box="[136,256,1854,1876]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
Map with the presently known occurrence points of the new taxa. Dark lines represent the limits between the Brazilian States.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="80BB6550FFFB9A26FF01B083FE17CFE9" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C81E36DBFFFB9A26FF01B083FE17CFE9" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1192]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<materialsCitation id="78C93C86FFFB9A26FF01B083FAD6CF8D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3817019303" box="[189,1281,158,185]" collectingDate="1993-05-12" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" location="Cachoeiro do Itapemirim" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FF01B083FEFDCF8D" bold="true" box="[189,298,158,184]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<typeStatus id="171A8879FFFB9A26FF01B083FEFDCF8D" box="[189,298,158,184]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="B0B6764BFFFB9A26FEF0B083FE60CF8D" box="[332,439,158,184]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="0A65F839FFFB9A26FE7DB083FDB2CF8D" box="[449,613,158,184]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
: municipality of
<location id="CD7E6000FFFB9A26FC9EB083FBE9CF8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:400887CDFFF49A26FF34B373FF06CB9D:CD7E6000FFFB9A26FC9EB083FBE9CF8D" box="[802,1086,158,184]" country="Brazil" name="Cachoeiro do Itapemirim" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Cachoeiro do Itapemirim</location>
,
<date id="BC1F101BFFFB9A26FBF6B083FB35CF8D" box="[1098,1250,158,185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" value="1993-05-12">
<collectingDate id="AC5BE9F3FFFB9A26FBF6B083FB35CF8D" box="[1098,1250,158,185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" value="1993-05-12">12 May 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="AEB0AE1EFFFB9A26FB51B082FAD6CF8D" box="[1261,1281,159,184]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FB51B082FAD6CF8D" box="[1261,1281,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">R</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FABDB082FF63CFE9" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
.
<materialsCitation id="78C93C86FFFB9A26FAB0B083FF67CFE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3817019309" collectionCode="J, R" country="Brazil" location="Mello-Silva" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="CD7E6000FFFB9A26FAB0B083FA58CF8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:400887CDFFF49A26FF34B373FF06CB9D:CD7E6000FFFB9A26FAB0B083FA58CF8D" box="[1292,1423,158,184]" country="Brazil" name="Mello-Silva" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Mello-Silva</location>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="AEB0AE1EFFFB9A26FF34B0DEFF4FCFE9" box="[136,152,195,220]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="AEB0AE1EFFFB9A26FF20B0DEFF67CFE9" box="[156,176,195,220]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">R</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="78C93C86FFFB9A26FF07B0DEFE6BCFE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3817019304" box="[187,444,194,220]" collectionCode="RB, SPF" country="Brazil" location="Pirani" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FF07B0DEFEE4CFE9" box="[187,307,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<location id="CD7E6000FFFB9A26FF07B0DEFED4CFE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:400887CDFFF49A26FF34B373FF06CB9D:CD7E6000FFFB9A26FF07B0DEFED4CFE9" box="[187,259,195,220]" country="Brazil" name="Pirani" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Pirani</location>
832
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="AEB0AE1EFFFB9A26FEFFB0DFFEA7CFE9" box="[323,368,194,220]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="AEB0AE1EFFFB9A26FE3CB0DFFE64CFE9" box="[384,435,194,220]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="80BB6550FFFB9A26FF01B0FBFDC0CE11" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C81E36DBFFFB9A26FF01B0FBFDC0CE11" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1192]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FF01B0FBFEE9CE35" bold="true" box="[189,318,230,256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Etymology</emphasis>
:—The specific epithet derives from the Greek ‘pachys’ = ‘thick’ and ‘pous’ = ‘foot’, an allusion to the thick pedicels found in this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="80BB6550FFFB9A26FF01B133FBE8CEA4" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C81E36DBFFFB9A26FF01B133FBE8CEA4" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1192]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FF01B133FDA4CE7D" bold="true" box="[189,627,302,328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Distribution, habitat and phenology</emphasis>
:—Presently known from
<specimenCount id="DEA7FD52FFFB9A26FC1CB132FB9ECE7D" box="[928,1097,302,329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
collected in forest ecosystems at about
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFFB9A26FF57B14FFEF1CE58" box="[235,294,338,365]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</quantity>
elevation in the municipality of Cachoeiro de Itapemirim, in the southern portion of the Southeastern Brazilian state of
<collectingRegion id="0A65F839FFFB9A26FEF2B16BFE39CEA5" box="[334,494,374,400]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="509A2A5EFFFB9A26FE40B16BFD89CEA4" box="[508,606,374,401]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1854,1876]" captionTargetBox="[343,1235,1025,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-69@8.[340,1247,1015,1830]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Map with the presently known occurrence points of the new taxa. Dark lines represent the limits between the Brazilian States." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673213" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673213/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Figure 7</figureCitation>
); flowers were collected in April and May.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="80BB6550FFFB9A26FF01B187FC07CD15" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="C81E36DBFFFB9A26FF01B187FC07CD15" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1192]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FF01B187FD9FCE81" bold="true" box="[189,584,410,436]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Preliminary conservation status:</emphasis>
—Data Deficient (DD) due to the lack of accurate data on distribution. The estimated coordinates of the single record indicate that the species was possibly collected in an unprotected area composed by small, sparse forest fragments visible by satellite images taken in
<date id="BC1F101BFFFB9A26FBBFB1FFFB44CEC9" box="[1027,1171,482,508]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" value="2020-08">August 2020</date>
(
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B2AFFFB9A26FB1DB1FFFAF3CEC9" author="ESRI" box="[1185,1316,482,508]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" refId="ref5831" refString="ESRI (2022) Satellite Map. Available at: https: // www. esri. com / en-us / maps-we-love / gallery / satellite-map (accessed 24 January 2022)." type="url" year="2022">ESRI 2022</bibRefCitation>
). Therefore, a reassessment is highly desirable if further data are available in the future.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="80BB6550FFFB9A26FF01B237FF06CB9D" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C81E36DBFFFB9A26FF01B237FE07CC28" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1192]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FF01B237FEFCCD71" bold="true" box="[189,299,554,580]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Affinities</emphasis>
:—Beyond the diagnosis, this species can be further compared with
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D58FFFB9A26FB82B236FE80CD5D" authority="(Kuntze) Sobral (2017: 243" authorityName="Sobral" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Kuntze" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subglomerata">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FB82B236FAE9CD71" box="[1086,1342,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Eugenia subglomerata</emphasis>
(Kuntze)
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B2AFFFB9A26FF34B253FE80CD5D" author="Sobral, M. &amp; Costa, I. G. &amp; Souza, M. &amp; Zorzanelli, J. P. F." box="[136,343,590,616]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" pagination="233 - 244" refId="ref7142" refString="Sobral, M., Costa, I. G., Souza, M. C &amp; Zorzanelli, J. P. F. (2017) Five new species and one new combination in Brazilian Myrtaceae. Phytotaxa 307: 233 - 244. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 307.4.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Sobral (2017: 243</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; basionym:
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D58FFFB9A26FE5CB252FC7CCD5C" authority="Kuntze [1898: 92]" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityPageNumber="92" authorityYear="1898" box="[480,939,590,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrtus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subglomerata">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FE5CB252FD05CD5D" box="[480,722,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Myrtus subglomerata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B2AFFFB9A26FD65B252FC7CCD5C" author="Kuntze, O." box="[729,939,590,617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 576" refId="ref6420" refString="Kuntze, O. (1898) Myrtaceae. Revisio Generum Plantarum 3 (2): 1 - 576. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 327" type="journal article" year="1898">Kuntze [1898: 92]</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
), a species from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest occurring from the state of
<collectingRegion id="0A65F839FFFB9A26FE0BB26FFD81CDB9" box="[439,598,626,652]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
to
<collectingRegion id="0A65F839FFFB9A26FDC4B26FFCCBCDB9" box="[632,796,626,652]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B2AFFFB9A26FC95B26FFBD7CDB9" author="Mazine, F. F. &amp; Bunger, M. &amp; Faria, J. E. Q. &amp; Fernandes, T. &amp; Giaretta, A. &amp; Valdemarin, K. S. &amp; Santana, K. C. &amp; Souza, M. A. D. &amp; Sobral, M." box="[809,1024,626,652]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" refId="ref6851" refString="Mazine, F. F., Bunger, M., Faria, J. E. Q., Fernandes, T., Giaretta, A., Valdemarin, K. S., Santana, K. C., Souza, M. A. D. &amp; Sobral, M. (2020) Flora do Brasil 2020. Available at &lt;http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br /&gt;. (accessed 24 January 2022)." type="url" year="2020">
Mazine
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FC3AB26EFC6ACDB9" box="[902,957,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D58FFFB9A26FBAEB26EFB26CDB9" authorityName="T. Fern. &amp; Sobral" authorityYear="2022" box="[1042,1265,626,652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pachypoda">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FBAEB26EFB26CDB9" box="[1042,1265,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Eugenia pachypoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from this species by its leaves with petioles absent or up to
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFFB9A26FD13B28BFD38CD84" box="[687,751,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long (vs. ≥
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFFB9A26FCCEB28BFC64CD84" box="[882,947,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long in
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D58FFFB9A26FBB1B28AFB12CD85" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityYear="1898" box="[1037,1221,662,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrtus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subglomerata">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FBB1B28AFB12CD85" box="[1037,1221,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">E. subglomerata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), blades with obtuse or cordiform bases (vs. cuneate), flowers with pedicels
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFFB9A26FD4FB2A7FC98CDE0" box="[755,847,698,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="2.0">2–9 mm</quantity>
long, corky, detaching as thin, longitudinal plates (vs. up to
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFFB9A26FF76B2C3FEDBCDCC" box="[202,268,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long, not corky, smooth), flower buds to
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFFB9A26FD5FB2C3FCF2CDCC" box="[739,805,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
long (vs. up to
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFFB9A26FC65B2C3FBCDCDCC" box="[985,1050,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long), and calyx lobes
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFFB9A26FA98B2C3FA7BCDCC" box="[1316,1452,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
long (vs. up to
<quantity id="0F599B3EFFFB9A26FE8DB31FFE50CC28" box="[305,391,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
long).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C81E36DBFFFB9A26FF01B33BFE22CB09" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1192]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
Another Atlantic Forest species,
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D58FFFB9A26FD8BB33AFBF7CC75" authority="Vellozo (1829: 209)" authorityName="Vellozo" authorityPageNumber="209" authorityYear="1829" box="[567,1056,806,832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monosperma">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FD8BB33AFCF8CC75" box="[567,815,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Eugenia monosperma</emphasis>
Vellozo (1829: 209)
</taxonomicName>
, has often long, lanceolate leaves, quite different from
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D58FFFB9A26FED2B356FDDECC51" authorityName="T. Fern. &amp; Sobral" authorityYear="2022" box="[366,521,842,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pachypoda">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FED2B356FDDECC51" box="[366,521,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">E. pachypoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, a closer look reveals many shared features between these species, such as the cordate leaf bases, two marginal veins and cauliflorous inflorescences.
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D58FFFB9A26FC47B372FB0BCCBD" authorityName="T. Fern. &amp; Sobral" authorityYear="2022" box="[1019,1244,878,904]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pachypoda">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FC47B372FB0BCCBD" box="[1019,1244,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Eugenia pachypoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs essentially by its leaf blades concolorous or at most slightly discolorous (vs. markedly discolorous in
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D58FFFB9A26FBC4B38EFAF0CC99" authorityName="Vellozo" authorityYear="1829" box="[1144,1319,915,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monosperma">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FBC4B38EFAF0CC99" box="[1144,1319,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">E. monosperma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), two times longer than wide (vs. 2.4–4 times longer than wide), pedicels corky and detaching as thin, longitudinal plates (vs. smooth), and less ovules per locule (up to 8 vs. 14–18). A morphological description of
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D58FFFB9A26FBDAB3C6FA8CCCC1" authorityName="Vellozo" authorityYear="1829" box="[1126,1371,987,1012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monosperma">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FBDAB3C6FA8CCCC1" box="[1126,1371,987,1012]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Eugenia monosperma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be found in
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B2AFFFB9A26FF57B3E3FE3ECB2C" author="Valdemarin, K. S." box="[235,489,1022,1049]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" refId="ref7295" refString="Valdemarin, K. S. (2018) Estudo taxonomico das especies de Eugenia L. (Myrtaceae) da Reserva Natural Vale - Linhares, ES. Masters dissertation. Universidade de Sao Paulo, Piracicaba, 106 pp." type="book" year="2018">Valdemarin (2018: 54)</bibRefCitation>
, who studied populations occurring in the Reserva Natural
<collectingRegion id="0A65F839FFFB9A26FBC5B3E3FB79CB2D" box="[1145,1198,1022,1048]" country="Switzerland" name="Valais" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Vale</collectingRegion>
, a protected area in the Brazilian state of
<collectingRegion id="0A65F839FFFB9A26FEF2B43FFE26CB09" box="[334,497,1058,1084]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C81E36DBFFFB9A26FF01B45BFF06CB9D" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1192]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
Considering the inflorescence morphology of
<taxonomicName id="0FA14D58FFFB9A26FD7FB45AFC74CB55" authorityName="T. Fern. &amp; Sobral" authorityYear="2022" box="[707,931,1094,1120]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pachypoda">
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FD7FB45AFC74CB55" box="[707,931,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Eugenia pachypoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, we suggest its sectional placement in
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FAE5B45AFAA5CB55" box="[1369,1394,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">E.</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FF34B477FEDCCBB1" box="[136,267,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Umbellatae</emphasis>
O.
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B2AFFFB9A26FE91B477FE64CBB0" author="Berg, O." box="[301,435,1130,1157]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 472" refId="ref5612" refString="Berg, O. (1855 - 1856) Revisio Myrtacearum Americae. Linnaea 27: 1 - 472." type="journal article" year="1855">Berg (1855</bibRefCitation>
–1856: 204), according to the sectional classification proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="AC304B2AFFFB9A26FB01B477FA70CBB1" author="Mazine, F. &amp; Bunger, M. O. &amp; Faria, J. E. Q. &amp; Lucas, E. &amp; Souza, V. C." box="[1213,1447,1130,1156]" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref6697" refString="Mazine, F., Bunger, M. O., Faria, J. E. Q., Lucas, E. &amp; Souza, V. C. (2016) Sections in Eugenia (Myrteae, Myrtaceae): nomenclatural notes and a key. Phytotaxa 289: 225 - 236. https: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 289.3.2" type="journal article" year="2016">
Mazine
<emphasis id="FAD5EAC9FFFB9A26FAA0B476FA8FCBB1" box="[1308,1368,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
(2016
</bibRefCitation>
, 2018).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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