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<document id="B35411C7696EF7C1ACB9B3B2B8AA5B9E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.276183" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f2431183-0748-473a-997d-19f068938b9e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="276183" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460310119249" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Valerio, Alejandro A., Masner, Lubomir &amp; Austin, Andrew D." docDate="2010" docId="03D40C35FFE5FFF198DAD10B01B8AED8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02645p048.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2645" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cyphacolus watshami Valerio, Masner &amp; Austin, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FFED744DFFC3FFD8984DD35B0261A92B" masterDocTitle="Systematics of Cyphacolus Priesner (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae s. l.), an Old World genus of spider egg parasitoid" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1698254067544" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="01F7397F9325A7F9DC9633F88C90FEC0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="466AD6F0F935BF59F0D032C2722D95B0">Systematics of Cyphacolus Priesner (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae s. l.), an Old World genus of spider egg parasitoid</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="7AF6AED4A0CE1437F9166B22B373A08F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="90B0EE26D7CFB636EAEC7919B64CDA3B">
<mods:roleTerm id="9270E254949D58AA528274FD46DAC23A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FC7F7F033143BCEE9F563D72053EBF76">Valerio, Alejandro A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="64FECBD405D5E74B6FDC71CB5A3BD335" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4837FA53DAB079179451C6ED5CFF6509">
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<mods:namePart id="842DA85C62A2E60BE73F1EA4FAA1D7A2">Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7FBE7B89D84B7F83676E4849870E4558" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6ED21DBA22ABB75F5805EF7DADE00D82">
<mods:roleTerm id="0DD538983D7827957555D9F79ED84731">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5A9DD77A20E87E3727743D8087F5703E">Austin, Andrew D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="F5F4A7D7A43F01B7E6A8377F9E2FB16C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B45A5A15B019011C0E8AD766BC32816E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="11648956573767F1F7166F498BEAC597">
<mods:date id="4EB1FDFB9D36FFC9CDA31839864DE707">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7B5AA869ABB3984BF1DD00E997F357C8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="23B0F76FC398A8270CBA235B03306730">2645</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A96527AECB84FA7043BEA58BBFAFAFBE">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="1BA491C3356D75092F473CEA3D63F520">48</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="740731A7FA0A692C4ADC167C3636E81B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DCA77C4219839ADFEF90FA0B7219C243" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.276183</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0CBEE4F0CE3A6EC8EA7FD0CAC800F2F8" type="GBIF-Dataset">f2431183-0748-473a-997d-19f068938b9e</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1BCF15784DE34E607086D819AA3C51C3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3A3698089648EE06A661496FB984C527" type="Zenodo-Dep">276183</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03D40C35FFE5FFF198DAD10B01B8AED8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6210292" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119400809" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6210292" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DDCD845D-3E11-45E1-87A0-A8D1EBED2C2D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D40C35FFE5FFF198DAD10B01B8AED8" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<subSubSection id="C367EEA8FFE5FFFE98DAD10B00E4ABE0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFE5FFFE98DAD10B01E9AB41" blockId="38.[151,1037,592,730]" box="[151,904,592,618]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D08A0A4FFFE5FFFE98DAD10B01E9AB41" bold="true" box="[151,904,592,618]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFE5FFFE98DAD10B01E9AB41" bold="true" box="[151,904,592,618]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="4C7DC6A0FFE5FFFE98DAD10B008AAB41" authority="Valerio, Masner &amp; Austin" authorityName="Valerio, Masner &amp; Austin" box="[151,747,592,618]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Cyphacolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="watshami" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFE5FFFE98DAD10B03FEAB41" bold="true" box="[151,415,592,618]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Cyphacolus watshami</emphasis>
Valerio, Masner &amp; Austin
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23ADC4AFFE5FFFE9AB5D10B01E9AB41" box="[760,904,592,618]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFE5FFFE98DAD129009FAB99" blockId="38.[151,1037,592,730]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DDCD845D-3E11-45E1-87A0-A8D1EBED2C2D urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:
<date id="FFC39BE3FFE5FFFE9AEFD1C3009FAB99" box="[674,766,664,690]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="37-08-24">240837</date>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFE5FFFE98DAD19B00E4ABE0" blockId="38.[151,1037,592,730]" box="[151,645,701,730]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Figures 4, 96–101, 110–111; Morphbank61</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367EEA8FFE5FFF198DAD0510766AD9C" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFE5FFFE98DAD0510157AA0E" blockId="38.[151,1437,778,1888]" box="[151,822,778,805]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFE5FFFE98DAD051034EAA0E" bold="true" box="[151,303,778,805]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9096131FFE5FFFE997BD05003EFAA0F" box="[310,398,779,804]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Female</emphasis>
. Body length:
<quantity id="4C8510C6FFE5FFFE9A71D05000B9AA0E" box="[572,728,779,805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.315" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.13" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="1.315" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.13">1.13–1.5 mm</quantity>
(n=14).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFE5FFFE9888D06B0756AAF4" blockId="38.[151,1437,778,1888]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Antenna color: antennal A1 honey yellow, remainder of antenna dark brown. Body color: mostly honey yellow except area around lateral ocelli, mesopleuron, metapleuron, dorsal and posterior 1/3 of metasomal horn on T1, posterolateral areas of metasomal T2–T3 and metasomal T4–T6 dark brown, remainder of metasoma yellow. Coxae color: honey yellow. Leg color (excluding the coxae): honey yellow. Fore wing color: basal 1/3 and area at 2/5 hyaline, area below stigma infuscate as well as area beyond basal 1/3.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFE5FFFE9888D0B00393AC7E" blockId="38.[151,1437,778,1888]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
Head shape in lateral view: broad, short. Sculpture of antennal scrobe: with weak sinuate transverse costae. Shape of torular triangle: not bulging, flat. Development of central keel on frons: completely absent. Sculpture of frons: largely smooth, with sparse setigerous punctulae. Sculpture of malar space: with fine, sinuate, transverse ridges throughout. Medial surface of vertex: flat to weakly convex (normal). Size of lateral ocellus: minute (as in
<taxonomicName id="4C7DC6A0FFE5FFFE99D1D7DB0045ADB2" box="[412,548,1152,1177]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Cyphacolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucianae">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFE5FFFE99D1D7DB0045ADB2" box="[412,548,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">C. lucianae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Distance between lateral ocellus and occipital carina: 0.5–1.2x maximum ocellar width. Length of OOL: approximately 2/
<date id="FFC39BE3FFE5FFFE9A80D7FD0088ADEB" box="[717,745,1190,1216]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">3x</date>
width of ocellus. Sculpture of vertex: largely smooth, with sparse, setigerous punctulae. Surface of occiput: evenly concave (normal). Sculpture of occipital carina: largely simple, at most with few, weak crenulae medially. Proximity of occipital carina to orbital carina: well separated by distance at least
<date id="FFC39BE3FFE5FFFE99B8D64D0073AC1B" box="[501,530,1302,1328]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">2x</date>
width of occipital carina. Shape of occipital carina: simply arcuate medially. Sculpture of occiput: smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFE5FFFE9888D63B01E2AE11" blockId="38.[151,1437,778,1888]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Sculpture of pronotal cervical area: foveate, foveae generally rounded to weakly ovoid. Sculpture of pronotal lateral area: upper 2/3 punctate, otherwise smooth. Netrion: absent, obscured by longitudinal sculpture on lateral pronotum. Notauli: absent.Sculpture of mesoscutum: completely cover by broad, parallel, longitudinal costae, which do not converge anteriorly. Sculpture of mesoscutellum: mainly smooth except for one row of punctures at lateral margin, anterior edge with weak, small, coriaceous sculpture, posterior edge with foveae of subequal size. Mesoscutellum shape: strongly convex, wider than long. Sculpture of lateral propodeum: densely, transversely costate. Shape of propodeal anterior spines: elongate, narrow, apex conspicuously broadened. Sculpture of propodeum between anterior spines: transversely costate. Sculpture of ventral mesepisternum: with longitudinally costae. Density of longitudinal costae on dorsal mesepisternum: sparse. Thickness of longitudinal costae on dorsal mesepisternum: broad. Length of longitudinal costae on dorsal mesepisternum: reaching to meso-metapleural suture. Sculpture of mesopleural femoral depression: smooth. Sculpture of metapleuron: dorsal half smooth, anterior 2/3 of ventral region with weak, setigerous punctulae, posterior 1/3 of ventral region longitudinally costate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFE5FFFE9888D41D074AAE4B" blockId="38.[151,1437,778,1888]" box="[197,1323,1862,1888]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Shape of wings: very convex in lateral view, with a conspicuous constriction at 2/5 of its length.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFE5FFFE98DAD4E1001CAED8" blockId="38.[151,985,1978,2035]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
60. http://osuc.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/map-large.html?id=
<date id="FFC39BE3FFE5FFFE9BC5D4E101B8AEFA" box="[904,985,1978,2001]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="41-08-24">240841</date>
61. http://www.morphbank.net/?id=514208
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFE4FFFF98DAD51101C5AFB6" blockId="39.[151,1436,1610,1708]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFE4FFFF98DAD511030CAF49" bold="true" box="[151,365,1610,1634]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">FIGURES 96–101.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7DC6A0FFE4FFFF9939D5110003AF4A" box="[372,610,1610,1633]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Cyphacolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="watshami" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFE4FFFF9939D5110003AF4A" box="[372,610,1610,1633]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Cyphacolus watshami</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23ADC4AFFE4FFFF9A24D51700C0AF4A" box="[617,673,1612,1633]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFE4FFFF9A24D51700C0AF4A" bold="true" box="[617,673,1612,1633]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<typeStatus id="54C60381FFE4FFFF9AE3D511016AAF4A" box="[686,779,1610,1633]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female (OSUC 237861).
<emphasis id="B9096131FFE4FFFF9C6ED511065FAF49" bold="true" box="[1059,1086,1610,1634]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">96</emphasis>
, Dorsal habitus;
<emphasis id="B9096131FFE4FFFF9CB5D5110772AF49" bold="true" box="[1272,1299,1610,1634]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">98</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7DC6A0FFE4FFFF9D6CD51107F9AF4A" box="[1313,1432,1610,1633]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="39" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B9096131FFE4FFFF996FD537035CAFAF" bold="true" box="[290,317,1644,1668]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">99</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7DC6A0FFE4FFFF9906D53603A3AFAF" box="[331,450,1645,1668]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="39" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
, lateral view;
<emphasis id="B9096131FFE4FFFF9A17D53700E3AFAF" bold="true" box="[602,642,1644,1668]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">100</emphasis>
, Head, anterior view;
<emphasis id="B9096131FFE4FFFF9B39D53701FDAFAF" bold="true" box="[884,924,1644,1668]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">101</emphasis>
, Metasoma, dorsal view.
<taxonomicName id="4C7DC6A0FFE4FFFF9CFCD53607FDAFAF" box="[1201,1436,1645,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Cyphacolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="watshawi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFE4FFFF9CFCD53607FDAFAF" box="[1201,1436,1645,1668]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Cyphacolus watshawi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23ADC4AFFE4FFFF98DAD5CD02ACAF80" box="[151,205,1686,1707]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFE4FFFF98DAD5CD02ACAF80" bold="true" box="[151,205,1686,1707]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<typeStatus id="54C60381FFE4FFFF9897D5CF0356AF80" box="[218,311,1684,1707]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female (OSUC 237854)
<emphasis id="B9096131FFE4FFFF9A0ED5CF003FAF87" bold="true" box="[579,606,1684,1708]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">97</emphasis>
, Lateral habitus. Morphbank62
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFE4FFFF9888D58C0155AE87" blockId="39.[151,1437,1751,1964]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Shape of horn on T1 (in posterior view): narrow and short. Lateral carinae on posterior part of horn: present, cristate, not fused posteriorly. Sculpture of upper portion of T1 horn: mostly smooth with few longitudinal carinae. Sculpture of posterior portion of T1 horn: mostly smooth, with few longitudinal carinae. Lateral carinae on T2: present and conspicuously. Sculpture of T2: largely smooth, anterior margin costate, costae subequal in length. Sculpture of T3: largely smooth, weakly coriaceous lateromedially. Sculpture of S3–S6: mainly smooth, with sparse setigerous punctulae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFE4FFF098DAD487065CAFE8" blockId="39.[151,637,2012,2035]" lastBlockId="40.[151,1436,1648,1746]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
62. http://www.morphbank.net/?id=514199
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEBFFF098DAD52B03E1AFA3" bold="true" box="[151,384,1648,1672]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">FIGURES 102–107.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7DC6A0FFEBFFF099C5D52B0002AFAC" box="[392,611,1648,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Cyphacolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harteni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEBFFF099C5D52B0002AFAC" box="[392,611,1648,1671]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Cyphacolus harteni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23ADC4AFFEBFFF09A26D52A00C5AFAD" box="[619,676,1649,1670]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEBFFF09A26D52A00C5AFAD" bold="true" box="[619,676,1649,1670]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<typeStatus id="54C60381FFEBFFF09AFED52B0172AFAC" box="[691,787,1648,1671]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male (OSUC 0237916).
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEBFFF09C66D52B0634AFA3" bold="true" box="[1067,1109,1648,1672]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">102</emphasis>
, Dorsal habitus;
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEBFFF09D58D52B075FAFA3" bold="true" box="[1301,1342,1648,1672]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">103</emphasis>
, Lateral habitus.
<taxonomicName id="4C7DC6A0FFEBFFF098BFD5C80308AF81" box="[242,361,1683,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Cyphacolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leblanci" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEBFFF098BFD5C80308AF81" box="[242,361,1683,1706]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. leblanci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23ADC4AFFEBFFF0993DD5CF03C6AF82" box="[368,423,1684,1705]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEBFFF0993DD5CF03C6AF82" bold="true" box="[368,423,1684,1705]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<typeStatus id="54C60381FFEBFFF099F8D5C80070AF81" box="[437,529,1683,1706]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male (OSUC 237851).
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEBFFF09B59D5C8015DAF80" bold="true" box="[788,828,1683,1707]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">104</emphasis>
, Dorsal habitus;
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEBFFF09BB8D5C8067CAF80" bold="true" box="[1013,1053,1683,1707]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">105</emphasis>
, Lateral habitus.
<taxonomicName id="4C7DC6A0FFEBFFF09C96D5C80737AF81" box="[1243,1366,1683,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Cyphacolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucianae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEBFFF09C96D5C80737AF81" box="[1243,1366,1683,1706]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. lucianae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23ADC4AFFEBFFF09D13D5CF07F4AF82" box="[1374,1429,1684,1705]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEBFFF09D13D5CF07F4AF82" bold="true" box="[1374,1429,1684,1705]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<typeStatus id="54C60381FFEBFFF098DAD5E10292AFFA" box="[151,243,1722,1745]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male (OSUC 237842).
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEBFFF099BDD5E10079AFF9" bold="true" box="[496,536,1722,1746]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">106</emphasis>
, Dorsal habitus;
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEBFFF09A83D5E10097AFF9" bold="true" box="[718,758,1722,1746]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">107</emphasis>
, Lateral habitus. Morphbank63
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFEBFFF0988BD459039FAEA7" blockId="40.[151,1436,1794,1932]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEBFFF0988BD4590363AE30" box="[198,258,1794,1819]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Male</emphasis>
. Similar to females except for: metasoma tergum darker colored areas more diffused and spread out; head and
<taxonomicName id="4C7DC6A0FFEBFFF0994BD47303E3AE69" box="[262,386,1832,1858]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="40" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">mesosoma</taxonomicName>
uniformly honey brown; body length
<quantity id="4C8510C6FFEBFFF09B72D47301FDAE69" box="[831,924,1832,1858]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
; frons almost completely smooth except for sparse punctulate sculpture;mesoscutum longitudinal costate sculpture denser, finer and shorter; T1 (in dorsal view) slightly more elongated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFEBFFF198DAD4870766AD9C" blockId="40.[151,637,2012,2035]" lastBlockId="41.[151,1437,1158,1221]" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
63. http://www.morphbank.net/?id=514200
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF198DAD7DD0314ADB5" bold="true" box="[151,373,1158,1182]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FIGURES 108–111.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7DC6A0FFEAFFF19931D7DD0028ADB6" box="[380,585,1158,1181]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Cyphacolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tullyae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF19931D7DD0028ADB6" box="[380,585,1158,1181]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Cyphacolus tullyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23ADC4AFFEAFFF19A02D7DC00E7ADB7" box="[591,646,1159,1180]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF19A02D7DC00E7ADB7" bold="true" box="[591,646,1159,1180]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<typeStatus id="54C60381FFEAFFF19ADFD7DD008FADB6" box="[658,750,1158,1181]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male (OSUC 237894).
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF19BA1D7DD0675ADB5" bold="true" box="[1004,1044,1158,1182]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">108</emphasis>
, Dorsal habitus;
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF19C87D7DD0693ADB5" bold="true" box="[1226,1266,1158,1182]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">109</emphasis>
, lateral habitus.
<taxonomicName id="4C7DC6A0FFEAFFF198DAD7F5037DADEE" box="[151,284,1198,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Cyphacolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="watshami" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF198DAD7F5037DADEE" box="[151,284,1198,1221]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">C. watshami</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23ADC4AFFEAFFF1996ED7F40339ADEF" box="[291,344,1199,1220]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF1996ED7F40339ADEF" bold="true" box="[291,344,1199,1220]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male
<typeStatus id="54C60381FFEAFFF199ECD7F6039CADEF" box="[417,509,1197,1220]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(OSUC 237866).
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF19A8DD7F60084ADEE" bold="true" box="[704,741,1197,1221]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">110</emphasis>
, Dorsal habitus;
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF19BD1D7F601A1ADEE" bold="true" box="[924,960,1197,1221]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">111</emphasis>
, Lateral habitus. Morphbank64
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367EEA8FFEAFFF19888D64E06D6AC7E" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFEAFFF19888D64E06D6AC7E" blockId="41.[151,1437,1301,1778]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF19888D64E0326AC04" bold="true" box="[197,327,1301,1327]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species can be easily identified by the single row of punctate sculpture laterally on the globose mesoscutellum which is otherwise mostly clean of sculpture dorsally and smooth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367EEA8FFEAFFF19888D63B0073ACF5" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFEAFFF19888D63B00C1ACEE" blockId="41.[151,1437,1301,1778]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF19888D63B0334AC51" bold="true" box="[197,341,1376,1402]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Etymology.</emphasis>
We have much pleasure in describing this species for Anthony Watsham for his dedicated collecting of parasitic
<taxonomicName id="4C7DC6A0FFEAFFF199D3D6DE005CACB4" box="[414,573,1413,1439]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
in Africa and his fantastic paintings and drawings of microhymenoptera, including the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C7DC6A0FFEAFFF199C9D6F0006EACEF" box="[388,527,1451,1476]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Cyphacolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF199C9D6F0006EACEF" box="[388,527,1451,1476]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Cyphacolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<figureCitation id="1346A1A6FFEAFFF19A06D6F000EEACEE" box="[587,655,1451,1477]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1537,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1514]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,159,1531]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cyphacolus copelandi n. sp. dorsal view, water color illustration by Rev. Anthony Watsham." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276184/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFEAFFF19888D6880073ACF5" blockId="41.[151,1437,1301,1778]" box="[197,530,1488,1517]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF19888D6880063ACC6" bold="true" box="[197,514,1491,1517]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Link to distribution map.</emphasis>
65
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367EEA8FFEAFFF19888D6A301B8AED8" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFEAFFF19888D6A30299AFD9" blockId="41.[151,1437,1301,1778]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF19888D6A303DDAF39" bold="true" box="[197,444,1528,1554]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54C60381FFEAFFF19989D6A30053AF39" box="[452,562,1528,1554]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female:
<collectingCountry id="F36AFDB3FFEAFFF19AD0D6A3011EAF39" box="[669,895,1528,1554]" name="South Africa" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF19AD0D6A3011EAF39" bold="true" box="[669,895,1528,1554]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">SOUTH AFRICA</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
: Limpopo Prov.,
<quantity id="4C8510C6FFEAFFF19C1FD6A306F4AF39" box="[1106,1173,1528,1554]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="15.0">15km</quantity>
E Klaserie,
<collectingCountry id="F36AFDB3FFEAFFF19D67D6A307FDAF39" box="[1322,1436,1528,1554]" name="Guernsey" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
Farm,
<date id="FFC39BE3FFEAFFF198ABD54503BDAF13" box="[230,476,1566,1592]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1985-12-19" valueMax="1985-12-31" valueMin="1985-12-19">19.XII–31.XII.1985</date>
, M. Sanborne,
<collectionCode id="ED6C25E6FFEAFFF19ADBD5450087AF13" box="[662,742,1566,1592]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">OSUC</collectionCode>
237854 (deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED6C25E6FFEAFFF19BB5D5450632AF13" box="[1016,1107,1566,1592]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">SAMC</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="54C60381FFEAFFF19C2AD5450683AF13" box="[1127,1250,1566,1592]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: (
<specimenCount id="9D7B76AAFFEAFFF19CBAD54507E1AF13" box="[1271,1408,1566,1592]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female">18 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7B76AAFFEAFFF19DC0D5450282AF76" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
)
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF198B9D51803CFAF76" bold="true" box="[244,430,1603,1629]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<collectingCountry id="F36AFDB3FFEAFFF198B9D51803CFAF76" box="[244,430,1603,1629]" name="Cameroon" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">CAMEROON</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D7B76AAFFEAFFF1998DD5180053AF76" box="[448,562,1603,1629]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6C25E6FFEAFFF19A0DD51800F2AF76" box="[576,659,1603,1629]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">OSUC</collectionCode>
237855 (
<collectionCode id="ED6C25E6FFEAFFF19B46D518013CAF76" box="[779,861,1603,1629]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">CNCI</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="F36AFDB3FFEAFFF19B39D5180181AF76" box="[884,992,1603,1629]" name="Kenya" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF19B39D5180181AF76" bold="true" box="[884,992,1603,1629]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">KENYA</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D7B76AAFFEAFFF19BBFD5180604AF76" box="[1010,1125,1603,1629]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6C25E6FFEAFFF19C3FD51806A5AF76" box="[1138,1220,1603,1629]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">OSUC</collectionCode>
238571 (
<collectionCode id="ED6C25E6FFEAFFF19D73D51807F1AF76" box="[1342,1424,1603,1629]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">CNCI</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF198DAD5330316AFA9" bold="true" box="[151,375,1640,1666]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<collectingCountry id="F36AFDB3FFEAFFF198DAD5330312AFA9" box="[151,371,1640,1666]" name="Madagascar" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D7B76AAFFEAFFF19932D5330393AFA9" box="[383,498,1640,1666]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
, CASENT 2134270 (
<collectionCode id="ED6C25E6FFEAFFF19AA0D5330121AFA9" box="[749,832,1640,1666]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">CASC</collectionCode>
);
<collectionCode id="ED6C25E6FFEAFFF19B18D53301C2AFA9" box="[853,931,1640,1666]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">OSUC</collectionCode>
207804,
<collectionCode id="ED6C25E6FFEAFFF19C5DD533063FAFA9" box="[1040,1118,1640,1666]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">OSUC</collectionCode>
229729 (
<collectionCode id="ED6C25E6FFEAFFF19C80D5330743AFA9" box="[1229,1314,1640,1666]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">OSUC</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="F36AFDB3FFEAFFF19D78D533036AAF8C" name="South Africa" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF19D78D533036AAF8C" bold="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">SOUTH AFRICA</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D7B76AAFFEAFFF19951D5D503F5AF83" box="[284,404,1678,1704]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7B76AAFFEAFFF199ECD5D50063AF83" box="[417,514,1678,1704]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6C25E6FFEAFFF19A42D5D5003EAF83" box="[527,607,1678,1704]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">OSUC</collectionCode>
237852–237853, 237867, 237869 (
<collectionCode id="ED6C25E6FFEAFFF19C5CD5D50601AF83" box="[1041,1120,1678,1704]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">CNCI</collectionCode>
);
<collectionCode id="ED6C25E6FFEAFFF19C38D5D506A4AF83" box="[1141,1221,1678,1704]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">OSUC</collectionCode>
207749 (
<collectionCode id="ED6C25E6FFEAFFF19D74D5D507F1AF83" box="[1337,1424,1678,1704]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">OSUC</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="F36AFDB3FFEAFFF198DAD5E80325AFE6" box="[151,324,1715,1741]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9096131FFEAFFF198DAD5E80325AFE6" bold="true" box="[151,324,1715,1741]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">ZIMBABWE</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D7B76AAFFEAFFF19918D5E80381AFE6" box="[341,480,1715,1741]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7B76AAFFEAFFF199A0D5E80031AFE6" box="[493,592,1715,1741]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6C25E6FFEAFFF19A13D5E800CEAFE6" box="[606,687,1715,1741]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">OSUC</collectionCode>
237831, 237842, 237856–237863, 237865–237866, 237868 (
<collectionCode id="ED6C25E6FFEAFFF198D2D583028DAFD9" box="[159,236,1752,1778]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">CNCI</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFEAFFF198DAD4E1001CAEFA" blockId="41.[151,985,1978,2035]" box="[151,637,1978,2001]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">64. http://www.morphbank.net/?id=514201</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2BD23FFEAFFF198DAD48701B8AED8" blockId="41.[151,985,1978,2035]" box="[151,985,2012,2035]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
65. http://osuc.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/map-large.html?id=
<date id="FFC39BE3FFEAFFF19BCAD48701B8AED8" box="[903,985,2012,2035]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="37-08-24">240837</date>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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