219 lines
26 KiB
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219 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="3C2D3F6686B9868B8A0DAF5AF143ADE5" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4980621" ID-ZooBank="89C63841-3CF4-491D-8C73-BEF7DCB18FB5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623998561566" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele" docDate="2021" docId="686387A0FECDFEAB5889FB0BFB446650" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4989.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4989 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Merodon rufitibius Rondani 1845" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="257" masterDocId="945AFFD8FFCDFFAB581EFF8DFFB36179" masterDocTitle="Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani" masterLastPageNumber="438" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="257" updateTime="1698969130995" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BD4C27C4107FF974440AC6EAA3936AC5">
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<mods:title id="0329D5942355C58FA075ADE5C5347290">Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5C7E8E81A9EA8722DD4521E17082C318" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1814B917E1E86CA888803A13F556BE81">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BF1561E3BBA84E37AB41D88632EF6F73">Sforzi, Alessandra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="090AB1941EF4D6796DD84266490E7AEF" type="email">alessandra.sforzi@libero.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="D095BFF5762767F1AD70E2D01025FA10" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9B6A67F377697838BB6DC93BB0EEEBC3">Sommaggio, Daniele</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="82566847AECFFF9466AB60E2C08F47A8" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6974-7741</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="495482486FA6FADB12D13F026E62DAE9" type="email">alessandra.sforzi@libero.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EFA4ADAE64DBEB31241178CF32E63BEE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="64B6549F6CFD06CE21A3E252A8409886">
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<mods:title id="FD7D1131214769C7BE1418F53AE28655">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="906E08367E230C5433DC58D8C475400C">
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<mods:date id="080D42C17BEF08D0777FA5E454F68324">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9E29CE6965618B6CFA147D9E6E726BD4">2021-06-17</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="0DCE37D5555CC22D10DE401C49D7BE5C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="07FEC3CAE14CA5018BFC915D095C7AFA">4989</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="99E25DFE1E3219BF0827FCBA75B20CCA" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="2237C1AB7734A26F6930A8E2931211B2">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="20CA03B428373B3202D159A04522B216">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F4D3EE851DD1E72FC469156FF5B7BA45">438</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="E1FB8E479217273E1E095A4834BAC6B9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4F71C8244E892DFFA47162A0C6CDA7B4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="469249843CAC32AD974D13B95DAE8026" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5F4297153EDB064A47AA6A405B85A414" type="Zenodo-Dep">4980621</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="44461C684E93C824CF269058B60E5166" type="ZooBank">89C63841-3CF4-491D-8C73-BEF7DCB18FB5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="686387A0FECDFEAB5889FB0BFB446650" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4981776" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4981776" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:686387A0FECDFEAB5889FB0BFB446650" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/686387A0FECDFEAB5889FB0BFB446650" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">
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<subSubSection id="A8D0653DFECDFEAB5889FB0BFD9465D9" box="[151,551,1158,1185]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E07536B6FECDFEAB5889FB0BFD9465D9" blockId="256.[151,1437,1158,1833]" box="[151,551,1158,1185]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">
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<heading id="BB3D81DAFECDFEAB5889FB0BFD9465D9" bold="true" box="[151,551,1158,1185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="27CA4D35FECDFEAB5889FB0BFD9465D9" ID-CoL="89F4S" authority="Rondani, 1845" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1845" box="[151,551,1158,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufitibius">
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<emphasis id="D2BEEAA4FECDFEAB5889FB0BFD9465D9" bold="true" box="[151,551,1158,1185]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">
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<emphasis id="D2BEEAA4FECDFEAB5889FB0BFEC065D8" bold="true" box="[151,371,1158,1185]" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Merodon rufitibius</emphasis>
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Rondani, 1845
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A8D0653DFECDFEAB5889FB26FC9065BF" box="[151,803,1194,1222]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="E07536B6FECDFEAB5889FB26FC9065BF" blockId="256.[151,1437,1158,1833]" box="[151,803,1194,1222]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1845f: 259 (key), 265 (description).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A8D0653DFECDFEAB5889FB42FE6F642C" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E07536B6FECDFEAB5889FB42FC496448" blockId="256.[151,1437,1158,1833]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">
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<typeStatus id="3F718814FECDFEAB5889FB42FF78659F" box="[151,203,1231,1257]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">TYPE</typeStatus>
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LOCALITY:
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB595CFB42FDB96590" author="Rossi, P." box="[322,522,1231,1257]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" refId="ref371591" refString="Rossi, P. (1790) Fauna Etrusca. Sistens insecta quae in provinciis Florentina et Pisana praesertim collegit. Vol. 1. Masi, Liburni [= Livorno], 348 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 128484" type="book" year="1790">Rossi (1790: 292)</bibRefCitation>
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gave no
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<typeStatus id="3F718814FECDFEAB5A70FB42FD2D6590" box="[622,670,1231,1257]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">type</typeStatus>
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locality in the original description of
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<taxonomicName id="27CA4D35FECDFEAB5C5DFB42FA2B6590" authority="(Rossi, 1790)" baseAuthorityName="Rossi" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[1091,1432,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avidus">
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<emphasis id="D2BEEAA4FECDFEAB5C5DFB42FB4B6590" box="[1091,1272,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Merodon avidus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5D19FB42FA236590" author="Rossi, P." box="[1287,1424,1231,1257]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" refId="ref371591" refString="Rossi, P. (1790) Fauna Etrusca. Sistens insecta quae in provinciis Florentina et Pisana praesertim collegit. Vol. 1. Masi, Liburni [= Livorno], 348 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 128484" type="book" year="1790">Rossi, 1790</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, but presumably it is
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<collectingRegion id="220EF854FECDFEAB59AAFB7EFDA16474" box="[436,530,1267,1293]" country="Italy" name="Toscana" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Tuscany</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="98DD7626FECDFEAB5A3DFB7EFDEA6477" box="[547,601,1267,1294]" name="Italy" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Italy</collectingCountry>
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) because the work deals with insects “
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<emphasis id="D2BEEAA4FECDFEAB5C04FB7EFEA86448" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">in provinciis Florentina et Pisana collegit</emphasis>
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[collected in provinces of Florence and Pisa]” (
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5B2CFA9AFC5C6448" author="Rossi, P." box="[818,1007,1303,1329]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" refId="ref371591" refString="Rossi, P. (1790) Fauna Etrusca. Sistens insecta quae in provinciis Florentina et Pisana praesertim collegit. Vol. 1. Masi, Liburni [= Livorno], 348 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 128484" type="book" year="1790">Rossi 1790: 292</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E07536B6FECDFEAB5889FAB6FE6F642C" blockId="256.[151,1437,1158,1833]" box="[151,476,1339,1365]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">
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<typeStatus id="3F718814FECDFEAB5889FAB6FF78642B" box="[151,203,1339,1365]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">TYPE</typeStatus>
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MATERIAL: see Remarks.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A8D0653DFECDFEAB5889FAD2FE3564E7" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="E07536B6FECDFEAB5889FAD2FE3564E7" blockId="256.[151,1437,1158,1833]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">
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CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="27CA4D35FECDFEAB5A31FAD2FC306400" ID-CoL="8CSXZ" authority="(Rossi, 1790)" baseAuthorityName="Rossi" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[559,899,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avidus">
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<emphasis id="D2BEEAA4FECDFEAB5A31FAD2FD566400" box="[559,741,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Merodon avidus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5AEAFAD2FCC86400" author="Rossi, P." box="[756,891,1375,1401]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" refId="ref371591" refString="Rossi, P. (1790) Fauna Etrusca. Sistens insecta quae in provinciis Florentina et Pisana praesertim collegit. Vol. 1. Masi, Liburni [= Livorno], 348 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 128484" type="book" year="1790">Rossi, 1790</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5B8CFAD2FBF76400" author="Peck, L. V." box="[914,1092,1375,1401]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" refId="ref363466" refString="Peck, L. V. (1988) Family Syrphidae. In: Soos, A. & Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Volume 8. Syrphidae - Conopidae. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam & Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, pp. 11 - 230." type="book" year="1988">Peck 1988: 167</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5C4EFAD2FA8C6400" author="Hurkmans, W." box="[1104,1343,1375,1401]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" pagination="147 - 234" refId="ref354255" refString="Hurkmans, W. (1993) A monograph of Merodon (Diptera: Syrphidae). Part I. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 136, 147 - 234." type="journal article" year="1993">Hurkmans 1993: 191</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5D55FAD2FECB64E7" author="Belcari, A. & Daccordi, M. & Kozanek, M. & Munari, L. & Raspi, A. & Rivosecchi, L." pageId="256" pageNumber="257" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref345423" refString="Belcari, A., Daccordi, M., Kozanek, M., Munari, L., Raspi, A. & Rivosecchi, L. (1995 a) Diptera Platypezoidea, Syrphoidea. In: Minelli, A., Ruffo, S. & La Posta, S. (Eds.), Checklist delle specie della fauna italiana. 70. Calderini, Bologna, pp. 1 - 25." type="book chapter" year="1995">
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Belcari
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<emphasis id="D2BEEAA4FECDFEAB58D9FA0EFF4B64E4" box="[199,248,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">et al</emphasis>
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. 1995a: 16
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A8D0653DFECDFEAB5889FA2AFB446650" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="E07536B6FECDFEAB5889FA2AFB446650" blockId="256.[151,1437,1158,1833]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">
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REMARKS:
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5913FA2AFDB564B8" author="Rondani, C." box="[269,518,1446,1473]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" pagination="254 - 267" refId="ref367602" refString="Rondani, C. (1845 f) Sulle specie italiane del genere Merodon. Memoria decimaquarta per servire alla ditterologia italiana. Nuovi Annali delle Scienze Naturali e Rendiconto delle Sessioni della Societa Agraria e dell'Accademia delle Scienze dell'Istituto di Bologna, Series 2, 4, 254 - 267." type="journal article" year="1845">Rondani (1845f: 265)</bibRefCitation>
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considered
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<taxonomicName id="27CA4D35FECDFEAB5A8DFA2AFC5C64B8" authority="(Rossi, 1790)" baseAuthorityName="Rossi" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[659,1007,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avidus">
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<emphasis id="D2BEEAA4FECDFEAB5A8DFA2AFCF864B8" box="[659,843,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Merodon avidus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5B43FA2AFC5464B8" author="Rossi, P." box="[861,999,1447,1473]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" refId="ref371591" refString="Rossi, P. (1790) Fauna Etrusca. Sistens insecta quae in provinciis Florentina et Pisana praesertim collegit. Vol. 1. Masi, Liburni [= Livorno], 348 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 128484" type="book" year="1790">Rossi, 1790</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="27CA4D35FECDFEAB5C35FA2AFAC864B8" authority="(Rossi, 1790)" baseAuthorityName="Rossi" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[1067,1403,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pruni">
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<emphasis id="D2BEEAA4FECDFEAB5C35FA2AFB6B64B9" box="[1067,1240,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Merodon pruni</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5CF7FA2AFAC064B8" author="Rossi, P." box="[1257,1395,1447,1473]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" refId="ref371591" refString="Rossi, P. (1790) Fauna Etrusca. Sistens insecta quae in provinciis Florentina et Pisana praesertim collegit. Vol. 1. Masi, Liburni [= Livorno], 348 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 128484" type="book" year="1790">Rossi, 1790</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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as the same species but, instead of applying the Principle of Priority, incorrectly proposed the substitute name
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<taxonomicName id="27CA4D35FECDFEAB58D9FA62FE2F6770" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1845" box="[199,412,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufitibius">
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<emphasis id="D2BEEAA4FECDFEAB58D9FA62FE2F6770" box="[199,412,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Merodon rufitibius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB59B5FA62FD3A6773" author="Rondani, C." box="[427,649,1518,1546]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" refId="ref368401" refString="Rondani, C. (1857) Dipterologiae italicae prodromus. Vol: II. Species italicae ordinis dipterorum in genera characteribus definita, ordinatim collectae, methodo analitica distinctae, et novis vel minus cognitis descriptis. Pars prima. Oestridae: Syrphfidae [sic!]: Conopidae. A. Stocchi, Parmae [= Parma], 264 pp., 1 pl. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8160" type="book" year="1857">Rondani (1857: 66)</bibRefCitation>
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reaffirmed having proposed
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<taxonomicName id="27CA4D35FECDFEAB5BCDFA62FB1B6770" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1845" box="[979,1192,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufitibius">
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<emphasis id="D2BEEAA4FECDFEAB5BCDFA62FB1B6770" box="[979,1192,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Merodon rufitibius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to combine
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<taxonomicName id="27CA4D35FECDFEAB5D29FA62FEA36754" baseAuthorityName="Rossi" baseAuthorityYear="1790" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avidus">
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<emphasis id="D2BEEAA4FECDFEAB5D29FA62FEA36754" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Merodon avidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="27CA4D35FECDFEAB595AF99EFE5E6755" baseAuthorityName="Rossi" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[324,493,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pruni">
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<emphasis id="D2BEEAA4FECDFEAB595AF99EFE5E6755" box="[324,493,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Merodon pruni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB59E7F99EFD626754" author="Schiner, I. R." box="[505,721,1554,1581]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" pagination="185 - 368" refId="ref372447" refString="Schiner, I. R. (1860) Fauna Austriaca. Die Fliegen (Diptera). Nach der analytischen Methode bearbeitet, mit der Characteristik sammtlicher europaischer Gattungen, der Beschreibung aller in Deutschland vorkommenden Arten und der Aufzahlung aller bisher beschriebene europaischen Arten. I. Theil. [Heft 3 / 4]. C. Gerold's Sohn, Wien, pp. 185 - 368." type="book chapter" year="1860">Schiner (1860: 345</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5AC5F99EFCFD6754" author="Schiner, I. R." box="[731,846,1555,1581]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" refId="ref372905" refString="Schiner, I. R. (1864) Catalogus systematicus Dipterorum Europae. Societatis Zoologico-Botanicae, Vindobonae [= Wien], 115 pp." type="book" year="1864">1864: 108</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5B7FF99EFB996754" author="Bezzi, M." box="[865,1066,1555,1581]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" pagination="77 - 102" refId="ref345830" refString="Bezzi, M. (1900 a) Contribuzioni alla fauna ditterologica italiana. II. Ditteri delle Marche e degli Abruzzi. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana, 32, 77 - 102." type="journal article" year="1900">Bezzi (1900a: 91)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5C2AF99EFA846754" author="Villeneuve, J." box="[1076,1335,1554,1581]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" pagination="113 - 120" refId="ref376876" refString="Villeneuve, J. (1903) Contribution au catalogue des Dipteres de France. La Feuille de Jeunes Naturalistes, 33, 113 - 120." type="journal article" year="1903">Villeneuve (1903: 115)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5D5FF99EFE386728" author="Bezzi, M. & Stein, P." pageId="256" pageNumber="257" pagination="1 - 747" refId="ref346041" refString="Bezzi, M. & Stein, P. (1907) Cyclorrapha Aschiza. Cyclorrapha Schizophora: Schizometopa. In: Becker, T., Bezzi, M., Kertesz, K. & Stein, P. (Eds.), Katalog der palaarktischen Dipteren. Band III. G. Wesselenyi in Hodmezovasarhely, Budapest, pp. 1 - 747." type="book chapter" year="1907">Bezzi & Stein (1907: 120)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5989F9BAFDC66728" author="Kertesz, K." box="[407,629,1591,1617]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" refId="ref355436" refString="Kertesz, K. (1910) Catalogus Dipterorum hucusque descriptorum. Volumen VII. Syrphidae, Dorylaidae, Phoridae, Clythiidae. Museum Nationale Hungaricum, Budapestini [= Budapest], 470 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5147" type="book" year="1910">Kertész (1910: 279)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5AB4F9BAFCDA6728" author="Sack, P." box="[682,873,1591,1617]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" pagination="289 - 336" refId="ref372196" refString="Sack, P. (1931) 31. Syrphidae. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region. Band IV / 6. Lieferung 59. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, pp. 289 - 336." type="book chapter" year="1931">Sack (1931: 327)</bibRefCitation>
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placed it in synonymy with
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<taxonomicName id="27CA4D35FECDFEAB5CBDF9BAFAEB6728" baseAuthorityName="Rossi" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[1187,1368,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avidus">
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<emphasis id="D2BEEAA4FECDFEAB5CBDF9BAFAEB6728" box="[1187,1368,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Merodon avidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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while
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB58D9F9D6FE11670C" author="Loew, H." box="[199,418,1626,1653]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" pagination="161 - 175" refId="ref356514" refString="Loew, H. (1862 a) Ueber einige bei Varna gefangene Dipteren. Wiener Entomologische Monatschrift, 6, 161 - 175." type="journal article" year="1862">Loew (1862a: 165)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB59B0F9D6FDD7670C" author="Bezzi, M." box="[430,612,1626,1653]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" pagination="21 - 91" refId="ref345748" refString="Bezzi, M. (1892) Contribuzione alla fauna ditterologica della provincia di Pavia. Parte Prima. Bullettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana, 23, 21 - 91." type="journal article" year="1892">Bezzi (1892: 85</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5A6FF9D6FD57670C" author="Bezzi, M." box="[625,740,1627,1653]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" pagination="275 - 353" refId="ref345779" refString="Bezzi, M. (1894) I ditteri del Trentino. Saggio di un elenco delle specie di ditteri finora osservate nel Trentino [concl.]. Atti della Societa Veneto - Trentina di Scienze Naturali Residente in Padova, Series 2, 1, 275 - 353." type="journal article" year="1894">1894: 284</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5B3AF9D6FC4C670C" author="Becker, T." box="[804,1023,1626,1653]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" pagination="225 - 256" refId="ref345296" refString="Becker, T. (1907) Die Ergebnisse meiner dipterologischen Fruhjahrsreise nach Algier und Tunis, 1906 [part]. Zeitschrift fur systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie, 7, 225 - 256. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9280" type="journal article" year="1907">Becker (1907: 253)</bibRefCitation>
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considered it as a valid species. The type material for
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<taxonomicName id="27CA4D35FECDFEAB5997F9F2FDEF67E0" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1845" box="[393,604,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufitibius">
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<emphasis id="D2BEEAA4FECDFEAB5997F9F2FDEF67E0" box="[393,604,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Merodon rufitibius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i.e.,
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<taxonomicName id="27CA4D35FECDFEAB5D29F9F2FEA367C4" baseAuthorityName="Rossi" baseAuthorityYear="1790" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avidus">
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<emphasis id="D2BEEAA4FECDFEAB5D29F9F2FEA367C4" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Merodon avidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The type material of this latter species has been presumably lost (
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5BE8F92EFB5E67C4" author="Hurkmans, W." box="[1014,1261,1699,1725]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" pagination="147 - 234" refId="ref354255" refString="Hurkmans, W. (1993) A monograph of Merodon (Diptera: Syrphidae). Part I. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 136, 147 - 234." type="journal article" year="1993">Hurkmans, 1993: 193</bibRefCitation>
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);
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<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5D1CF92EFEFF6798" author="Popovic, D. & Acanski, J. & Djan, M. & Obreht, D. & Vujic, A. & Radenkovic, S." pageId="256" pageNumber="257" pagination="790 - 809" refId="ref364704" refString="Popovic, D., Acanski, J., Djan, M., Obreht, D., Vujic, A. & Radenkovic, S. (2015) Sibling species delimitation and nomenclature of the Merodon avidus complex (Diptera: Syrphidae). European Journal of Entomology, 112 (4): 790 - 809. https: // doi. org / 10.14411 / eje. 2015.100" type="journal article" year="2015">
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Popović
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<emphasis id="D2BEEAA4FECDFEAB5D7BF92EFA2667C4" box="[1381,1429,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">et al</emphasis>
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. (2015: 795)
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</bibRefCitation>
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designated a
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<typeStatus id="3F718814FECDFEAB59F9F94AFDF36798" box="[487,576,1735,1761]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
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in the FSUNS. Under the name
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<taxonomicName id="27CA4D35FECDFEAB5BADF94AFB346798" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1845" box="[947,1159,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufitibius">
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<emphasis id="D2BEEAA4FECDFEAB5BADF94AFB346798" box="[947,1159,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Merodon rufitibius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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there are
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<specimenCount id="F6CCFD3FFECDFEAB5CE7F94AFADF6798" box="[1273,1388,1735,1761]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="F6CCFD3FFECDFEAB58D9F966FED6667C" box="[199,357,1771,1797]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" type="female">seven females</specimenCount>
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in the MZUF,
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|
<specimenCount id="F6CCFD3FFECDFEAB5A13F966FDC0667C" box="[525,627,1771,1797]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
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and
|
|
<specimenCount id="F6CCFD3FFECDFEAB5AB4F966FC95667C" box="[682,806,1771,1797]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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|
in the MSNC and
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|
<specimenCount id="F6CCFD3FFECDFEAB5BE5F966FBD3667C" box="[1019,1120,1771,1797]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
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and
|
|
<specimenCount id="F6CCFD3FFECDFEAB5C86F966FAA7667C" box="[1176,1300,1771,1797]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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(non-types) in the MZUB.
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|
<bibRefCitation id="845B4B47FECDFEAB5972F882FDD86650" author="Hurkmans, W." box="[364,619,1807,1833]" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" pagination="147 - 234" refId="ref354255" refString="Hurkmans, W. (1993) A monograph of Merodon (Diptera: Syrphidae). Part I. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 136, 147 - 234." type="journal article" year="1993">Hurkmans (1993: 192)</bibRefCitation>
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incorrectly considered the MZUF specimens as the types.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |