165 lines
17 KiB
XML
165 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="493E42636E879492E8269FC0BD56E74B" ID-CLB-Dataset="24883" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4697.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2a01bfb5-6e33-42b5-ab5d-4f8512c9128f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3542832" ID-ZooBank="AF79BEA3-3CC8-49CA-9707-A8D5B4DAACD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1573811550811" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Brook, Fred J. & Ablett, Jonathan D." docDate="2019" docId="437587C2FF816544FF02EAA2D4C211D8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4697.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4697 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Helix epsilon Pfeiffer 1853" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="70" masterDocId="BF4CFFBAFFC46501FF95E85FD42A1466" masterDocTitle="Type material of land snails (Mollusca: Gastropoda) described from New Zealand by taxonomists in Europe and North America between 1830 and 1934, and the history of research on the New Zealand land snail fauna from 1824 to 1917" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1698766724431" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EF98DB9A892FA8595665CC426AA95FD7">
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<mods:title id="318DDA9CF173C4613444DB1E950DB93B">Type material of land snails (Mollusca: Gastropoda) described from New Zealand by taxonomists in Europe and North America between 1830 and 1934, and the history of research on the New Zealand land snail fauna from 1824 to 1917</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="92A8C25CEF8A185F9A8C6CABB898C456">Brook, Fred J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2ACA9C5090F848B787A1534C8D7F23D1">Ablett, Jonathan D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="124AB7BD2C05199DEB778011414B4108">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F9A9F627AB70D80ED618A37BD1F03E83">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1C1A7AACC941490C1CDA5FFFDAF58A74">
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<mods:date id="86D0E215C160DAE51818AA47622866AD">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1FD79ED09D4A073F4B7D08E5D73A0525">2019-11-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C98E822E81409311822BC72D29B6D53F">4697</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="88488BFD8AABD8F4257ECE521C05ACA4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="12FFB27407356475A369E648A261B255" type="CLB-Dataset">24883</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ECE1ADA4BCDE572EC3A40D8160314BE0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4697.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="437587C2FF816544FF02EAA2D4C211D8" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160406462" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:437587C2FF816544FF02EAA2D4C211D8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/437587C2FF816544FF02EAA2D4C211D8" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<subSubSection id="83C6655FFF816544FF02EAA2D532175D" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FF816544FF02EAA2D5CE1771" blockId="69.[151,484,765,827]" box="[151,484,765,792]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<heading id="902B81B8FF816544FF02EAA2D5CE1771" bold="true" box="[151,484,765,792]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FF816544FF02EAA2D5CE1771" authority="Pfeiffer, 1853" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,484,765,792]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="epsilon">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF816544FF02EAA2D5CE1771" bold="true" box="[151,484,765,792]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF816544FF02EAA2D51D177E" bold="true" box="[151,311,765,792]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Helix epsilon</emphasis>
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Pfeiffer, 1853
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FF816544FF02EB7ED532175D" blockId="69.[151,484,765,827]" box="[151,280,801,827]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Pl. 8, fig. A</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83C6655FFF816544FF02EB3BD6CE171B" box="[151,740,868,893]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FF816544FF02EB3BD6CE171B" blockId="69.[151,740,868,893]" box="[151,740,868,893]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Pfeiffer, 1853. Monographia heliceorum viventium, 3: 97.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83C6655FFF816544FF02EBF3D78E101C" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FF816544FF02EBF3D7D3178C" blockId="69.[151,1437,939,1470]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF816544FF02EBF3D56617A0" bold="true" box="[151,332,939,966]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Type material:</emphasis>
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Original description based on one or more specimens in the Cuming collection.
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<typeStatus id="14678876FF816544FA98EBF3D14317A0" box="[1293,1385,940,966]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
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(1),
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<collectionCode id="ADCDAE11FF816544FF02EB8FD52B178C" box="[151,257,976,1002]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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1962724 (dry shell material); ex Museum Cuming (Acc. no. 1829).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FF816544FF52EBABD7D3106B" blockId="69.[151,1437,939,1470]" box="[199,1017,1011,1038]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF816544FF52EBABD5401068" bold="true" box="[199,362,1011,1038]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Label details:</emphasis>
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‘
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<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FF816544FEE3EBABD632106B" authority="Pfr" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1853" box="[374,536,1011,1038]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="epsilon">H. epsilon Pfr</taxonomicName>
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, New Zeal (1)’—in Pfeiffer’s handwriting.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FF816544FF52EC47D7B11054" blockId="69.[151,1437,939,1470]" box="[199,923,1047,1074]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF816544FF52EC47D5431054" bold="true" box="[199,361,1047,1074]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<typeStatus id="14678876FF816544FF52EC47D5281054" box="[199,258,1048,1074]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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</emphasis>
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‘Nova Seelandia’ (
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FF816544FDAAEC48D73A1054" author="Pfeiffer, L." box="[575,784,1047,1074]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" refId="ref101405" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1853 a) Monographia heliceorum viventium. Sistens descriptiones systematicas et criticas omnium huius familiae generum et specierum hodie cognitarum. Vol. 3. Brockhaus, Lipsiae, 711 pp." type="book" year="1853">Pfeiffer 1853a: 97</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FF816544FC89EC48D7A51054" author="Pfeiffer, L." box="[796,911,1047,1074]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="56 - 70" refId="ref101600" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1854 a) Descriptions of sixty-six new land shells, from the collection of H. Cuming, Esq. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 20, (1852), 56 - 70." type="journal article" year="1854">1854a: 57</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FF816544FF52EC64D78E101C" blockId="69.[151,1437,939,1470]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF816544FF52EC64D6891030" bold="true" box="[199,675,1083,1110]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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Previous illustrations of
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<typeStatus id="14678876FF816544FE63EC63D6031030" box="[502,553,1084,1110]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">type</typeStatus>
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material:
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</emphasis>
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Reeve (1852: pl. 133, fig. 818)—as
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<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FF816544FBCCEC63D16C1030" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1852" box="[1113,1350,1084,1110]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="caput-spinulae">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF816544FBCCEC63D16C1030" box="[1113,1350,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Helix caput-spinulae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FF816544FACCEC63D4F2101C" author="Tryon, G. W." pageId="69" pageNumber="70" refId="ref107587" refString="Tryon, G. W. (1887) Manual of Conchology, structural and systematic, with illustrations of the species. Series 2. Pulmonata. Vol. 3. Published by the Author, Philadelphia, 313 pp." type="book" year="1887">Tryon (1887</bibRefCitation>
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[from Reeve, 1852]: pl. 20, fig. 53)—as
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<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FF816544FD30EC3FD7B7101C" box="[677,925,1120,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Urodidae" genus="Patula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caput-spinulae">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF816544FD30EC3FD7B7101C" box="[677,925,1120,1146]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Patula caput-spinulae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="83C6655FFF816544FF52ECDBD4C211D8" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph id="CB6336D4FF816544FF52ECDBD0E91110" blockId="69.[151,1437,939,1470]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF816544FF52ECDBD51710F8" bold="true" box="[199,317,1156,1182]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Remarks:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FF816544FED1ECDBD69D10F8" authority="Reeve, 1852" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1852" box="[324,695,1155,1182]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="caputspinulae">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF816544FED1ECDBD60F10F8" box="[324,549,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Helix caputspinulae</emphasis>
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Reeve, 1852
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FF816544FD78ECDBD02A10F8" authority="Pfeiffer, 1853" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1853" box="[749,1024,1155,1182]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="epsilon">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF816544FD78ECDBD72B10FB" box="[749,769,1156,1181]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">H</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF816544FC9AECDBD74A10F8" box="[783,864,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">epsilon</emphasis>
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Pfeiffer, 1853
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</taxonomicName>
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are based on the same
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<typeStatus id="14678876FF816544FA97ECDBD11810F8" box="[1282,1330,1156,1182]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">type</typeStatus>
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material. Pfeiffer evidently intended to publish the original description of this species in the Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London issue for 1851 (see Reeve 1852 [in
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<date id="BF621014FF816544FC90EC94D7A01080" box="[773,906,1227,1254]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1851" valueMax="1854">1851–1854</date>
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]: species 818;
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FF816544FBBAEC94D0D51080" author="Pfeiffer, L." box="[1071,1279,1227,1254]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" refId="ref101405" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1853 a) Monographia heliceorum viventium. Sistens descriptiones systematicas et criticas omnium huius familiae generum et specierum hodie cognitarum. Vol. 3. Brockhaus, Lipsiae, 711 pp." type="book" year="1853">Pfeiffer 1853a: 97</bibRefCitation>
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||
), but publication was delayed until 1854 (
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FF816544FE42ECB0D68D116C" author="Pfeiffer, L." box="[471,679,1263,1290]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="56 - 70" refId="ref101600" refString="Pfeiffer, L. (1854 a) Descriptions of sixty-six new land shells, from the collection of H. Cuming, Esq. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 20, (1852), 56 - 70." type="journal article" year="1854">Pfeiffer 1854a: 57</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and was pre-empted by Reeve (1852 [in
|
||
<date id="BF621014FF816544FBE9ECB0D12B116C" box="[1148,1281,1263,1290]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1851" valueMax="1854">1851–1854</date>
|
||
]: species 818) [note that the publication date of ‘
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<date id="BF621014FF816544FD8DED4CD6911148" box="[536,699,1299,1326]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1851-10">October 1851</date>
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’ listed for plate 133 of
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FF816544FC5DED4BD07C1148" author="Reeve, L." box="[968,1110,1299,1326]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" refId="ref103601" refString="Reeve, L. (1851 - 1854) Conchologia iconica: or illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals. Vol. 7. Monograph of the genus Helix. London, Reeve, 210 pls and captions." type="book" year="1851">
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||
Reeve (
|
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<date id="BF621014FF816544FB8AED4CD07C1148" box="[1055,1110,1299,1326]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1851" valueMax="1854">1851</date>
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</bibRefCitation>
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–1854) is presumed to be an error, as the immediately preceding and following plates were dated ‘
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<date id="BF621014FF816544FC34ED68D0691134" box="[929,1091,1335,1362]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1852-10">October 1852</date>
|
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’ (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FF816544FB11ED68D0D11134" author="Petit, R. E." box="[1156,1275,1335,1362]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="1 - 120" refId="ref100826" refString="Petit, R. E. (2007) Lovell Augustus Reeve (1814 - 1865): malacological author and publisher. Zootaxa, 1648 (1), 1 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1648.1.1" type="journal article" year="2007">Petit 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: table 3)]. See comments above regarding the synonymy and distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FF816544FCDDED03D0951110" authority="Reeve, 1852" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1852" box="[840,1215,1371,1398]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="caputspinulae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF816544FCDDED03D0031110" box="[840,1065,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Helix caputspinulae</emphasis>
|
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Reeve, 1852
|
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FF816544FF52ED20D4C211D8" blockId="69.[151,1437,939,1470]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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||
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF816544FF52ED20D59C11FC" bold="true" box="[199,438,1407,1434]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Current Taxonomy:</emphasis>
|
||
Treated here as a subjective junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FF816544FC41EDDFD1B611FC" authority="Shuttleworth, 1852" authorityName="Shuttleworth" authorityYear="1852" baseAuthorityName="Shuttleworth" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[980,1436,1407,1434]" class="Gastropoda" family="Punctidae" genus="Paralaoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="servilis">
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||
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF816544FC41EDDFD08111FC" box="[980,1195,1408,1434]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Paralaoma servilis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FF816544FB2FED20D1BE11FC" author="Shuttleworth, R. J." box="[1210,1428,1407,1434]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="137 - 146" refId="ref104169" refString="Shuttleworth, R. J. (1852) Diagnosen einiger neuen Mollusken aus den Canarischen Inseln. Mittheilungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Bern, 1852, 137 - 146." type="journal article" year="1852">Shuttleworth, 1852</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E29B57BDFF816544FF02EDFBD4C211D8" box="[151,232,1444,1470]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">N. syn.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |