149 lines
17 KiB
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149 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="51C848A53F56F94A4C60FE70E55F1624" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.194600" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e82c67cc-8d49-49bd-a0cd-d64b2bda9aec" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="194600" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460215037390" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Löcker, Birgit, Fletcher, Murray J. & Gurr, Geoff M." docDate="2010" docId="433ADC29FF8DD40F28D87CF6FEA84F8B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02425p031.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2425" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Neocarpia Tsaur & Hsu 2003" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="BF03A451FF9DD41F284F7C61FF834B4D" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Australian Eucarpiini (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae) with the description of nine new species" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698237018334" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="3720635DA6D2E83C138FFAFFABD86CF0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2065ACFBE9BF1AFC5AAB01511CAB7FCA">
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<mods:title id="32A2C322F40CC37310C09A6FD8A3ABC8">Taxonomic revision of the Australian Eucarpiini (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae) with the description of nine new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3C71D2BE30A047B7450A215AE3E70FE7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="11BB40AB216B98101D623D5B9A6FE8DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FEF6CB03B70681178C3AC1665210D8CD">Löcker, Birgit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="A535FAAD58854BAA6869A329B18D734C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8FDA41D902EB8F13EC45C515E8998C7D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8A20CF1DB901AAD3F647923EE1E3B147">Fletcher, Murray J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="C56B95B9C1B9AE80B44B80E916508C0F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C400CFCCD4B8B673B6C96170345D31B8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9A4D12F5D16FC0725B614F8BAE938AAA">Gurr, Geoff M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="096E725B30D4C341C9EB8372A219CC2C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B83B46ABE4DF3708B8325BEFC5ACD4E8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2FFC8D90843A994468E937DDE14926A4">
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<mods:date id="6B473F21E70A2C6DC40A3E309893D945">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="01959D8D44A61A783373D04EAF58E128" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7A56DD06B6A47A5A9C4E9F461E238FED">2425</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="64D3D289D781473FB1EE6CDE8798AA26">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EAB593263D0432BA5E66F9A8AFD6DB4E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.194600</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="871D3F570DD8B8983BAA0B7B44BE7851" type="GBIF-Dataset">e82c67cc-8d49-49bd-a0cd-d64b2bda9aec</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CA54167C9FDB2436CA5EE7A6C1EC13AF" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DEC565853152DF00AAAA6AA706A5C801" type="Zenodo-Dep">194600</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="433ADC29FF8DD40F28D87CF6FEA84F8B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6212283" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119384100" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6212283" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:433ADC29FF8DD40F28D87CF6FEA84F8B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/433ADC29FF8DD40F28D87CF6FEA84F8B" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection id="83893EB4FF8DD40F28D87CF6FDDE4BFC" box="[151,605,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CB2C6D3FFF8DD40F28D87CF6FDDE4BFC" blockId="16.[151,605,151,177]" box="[151,605,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<heading id="9064DA53FF8DD40F28D87CF6FDDE4BFC" bold="true" box="[151,605,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="F9E7B12DFF8DD40F28D87CF6FDDE4BFC" bold="true" box="[151,605,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="0C9316BCFF8DD40F28A17CF6FDDE4BFC" ID-CoL="5YXK" ID-ENA="2231420" authority="Tsaur & Hsu, 2003" authorityName="Tsaur & Hsu" authorityYear="2003" box="[238,605,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Neocarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F9E7B12DFF8DD40F28A17CF6FEE84BFC" bold="true" box="[238,363,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Neocarpia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AF0210CEFF8DD40F293C7CF6FDDE4BFC" author="Tsaur" box="[371,605,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" refString="Tsaur, S. - C. & Hsu, T. - C. (2003) The Cixiidae of Taiwan, Part VII: Tribe Pintaliini (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea). Zoological Studies, 42 (3), 431 - 443." type="journal article" year="2003">Tsaur & Hsu, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83893EB4FF8DD40F28D87C81FD944BBA" box="[151,535,224,248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="CB2C6D3FFF8DD40F28D87C81FD944BBA" blockId="16.[151,1004,224,279]" box="[151,535,224,248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="EB834A11FF8DD40F28D87C81FD944BBA" box="[151,535,224,248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="0C9316BCFF8DD40F28D87C81FD904BBA" ID-CoL="5YXK" authority="Tsaur & Hsu, 2003: 440" authorityName="Tsaur & Hsu" authorityPageNumber="440" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,531,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Neocarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F9E7B12DFF8DD40F28D87C81FE8A4BB5" bold="true" box="[151,265,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Neocarpia</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="4A324B2EFF8DD40F29407C81FD904BBA" author="Tsaur" box="[271,531,224,247]" page="440" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="2003">
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<bibRefCitation id="AF0210CEFF8DD40F29407C81FE5D4BBA" author="Tsaur" box="[271,478,224,247]" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" refString="Tsaur, S. - C. & Hsu, T. - C. (2003) The Cixiidae of Taiwan, Part VII: Tribe Pintaliini (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea). Zoological Studies, 42 (3), 431 - 443." type="journal article" year="2003">Tsaur & Hsu, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 440
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83893EB4FF8DD40F28D87D61FC204852" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CB2C6D3FFF8DD40F28D87D61FC6F4A5A" blockId="16.[151,1004,224,279]" box="[151,1004,256,279]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<typeStatus id="1428D39DFF8DD40F28D87D61FF4F4A5A" box="[151,204,256,279]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="0C9316BCFF8DD40F29627D61FD674A5A" authority="Tsaur & Hsu, 2003: 440" authorityName="Tsaur & Hsu" authorityPageNumber="440" authorityYear="2003" box="[301,740,256,279]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Neocarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maai">
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<emphasis id="F9E7B12DFF8DD40F29627D61FE584A5A" box="[301,475,256,279]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Neocarpia maai</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AF0210CEFF8DD40F29AE7D61FD2C4A5A" author="Tsaur" box="[481,687,256,279]" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" refString="Tsaur, S. - C. & Hsu, T. - C. (2003) The Cixiidae of Taiwan, Part VII: Tribe Pintaliini (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea). Zoological Studies, 42 (3), 431 - 443." type="journal article" year="2003">Tsaur & Hsu, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 440
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB2C6D3FFF8DD40F28D87D5EFCB74AE9" blockId="16.[151,1437,319,1222]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="F9E7B12DFF8DD40F28D87D5EFEB94A14" bold="true" box="[151,314,319,345]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Morphology.</emphasis>
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Head: Head including eyes slightly narrower than pronotum. Vertex widening towards basal emargination; lateral carinae strongly elevated; subapical carina absent. Frons lacking median ocellus; median carina present. Rostrum distinctly surpassing hind coxae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB2C6D3FFF8DD40F288B7DD1FA044912" blockId="16.[151,1437,319,1222]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Thorax: Pronotum short, intermediate carinae curved following posterior margins of eyes. Forewings steeply tectiform; widening towards apex; apical margin rounded; Sc+R fused, forming common stem Sc+R, M emerging separately from basal cell; Sc+R forking slightly basad or at same level as fork CuA1+CuA2; crossvein MP-CuA about as long as or longer than vein MP from M fork to this veinlet; position of crossvein R-M distad of fork MA-MP; position of crossvein MP-CuA at same level as crossvein R-M; apical cells 10.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB2C6D3FFF8DD40F288B7E0BFACB49C9" blockId="16.[151,1437,319,1222]" box="[196,1352,618,644]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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Male genitalia: Genital styles as in
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<figureCitation id="53A871BAFF8DD40F2A2E7E0BFD3B49C9" box="[609,696,618,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="27.[151,255,1372,1396]" captionTargetBox="[523,1067,907,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[515,1071,894,1350]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 17. Neocarpia rhizophorae: A aedeagus right lateral (holotype); B, C anal tube (holotype); D, E genital styles (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194617/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 17</figureCitation>
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D, E, with inner side of basal arm bearing a small tooth.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB2C6D3FFF8DD40F288B7EF1FC204852" blockId="16.[151,1437,319,1222]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Female genitalia: Ovipositor elongate, orthopteroid, slightly curved upwards, reaching or slightly surpassing anal style; 8th sternite medially very long, slightly bent dorsad, posterior margin u-shaped; anal segment square (as long as wide) or rectangular (slightly longer than wide) in dorsal view; anal style as long as wide or slightly longer than wide; 9th tergite without wax plates.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83893EB4FF8DD40F288B7F4BFEA84F8B" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="CB2C6D3FFF8DD40F288B7F4BFEA84F8B" blockId="16.[151,1437,319,1222]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="F9E7B12DFF8DD40F288B7F4BFEBD4809" bold="true" box="[196,318,810,836]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="0C9316BCFF8DD40F29097F4AFE404809" box="[326,451,811,836]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Neocarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F9E7B12DFF8DD40F29097F4AFE404809" box="[326,451,811,836]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Neocarpia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has only been represented by one species from
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<collectingCountry id="B3842DAFFF8DD40F2C4D7F4AFBDF4808" box="[1026,1116,811,837]" name="Taiwan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="0C9316BCFF8DD40F2C277F4AFB454809" box="[1128,1222,811,836]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Neocarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maai">
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<emphasis id="F9E7B12DFF8DD40F2C277F4AFB454809" box="[1128,1222,811,836]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">N. maai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. This species and the Australian species described below share many characters, i.e. venation of the forewing, shape of genital spines and arrangement of spines on the phallotheca (except that
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<taxonomicName id="0C9316BCFF8DD40F2BD57F17FBCF48C2" box="[922,1100,886,911]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Neocarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhizophorae">
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<emphasis id="F9E7B12DFF8DD40F2BD57F17FBCF48C2" box="[922,1100,886,911]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">N. rhizophorae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has one fewer spine than
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<taxonomicName id="0C9316BCFF8DD40F2DCE7F17FF5048FA" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Neocarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maai">
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<emphasis id="F9E7B12DFF8DD40F2DCE7F17FF5048FA" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">N. maai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Nevertheless, the two species differ in the chaetotaxy of the 2nd hind tarsomere.
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<bibRefCitation id="AF0210CEFF8DD40F2CE47FFFFA1F48F5" author="Tsaur" box="[1195,1436,926,952]" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" refString="Tsaur, S. - C. & Hsu, T. - C. (2003) The Cixiidae of Taiwan, Part VII: Tribe Pintaliini (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea). Zoological Studies, 42 (3), 431 - 443." type="journal article" year="2003">Tsaur & Hsu (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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observed eight apical teeth in
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<taxonomicName id="0C9316BCFF8DD40F29B17FA2FDDF4891" box="[510,604,963,988]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Neocarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maai">
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<emphasis id="F9E7B12DFF8DD40F29B17FA2FDDF4891" box="[510,604,963,988]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">N. maai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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whereas
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<taxonomicName id="0C9316BCFF8DD40F2A817FA2FC024891" box="[718,897,963,988]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Neocarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhizophorae">
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<emphasis id="F9E7B12DFF8DD40F2A817FA2FC024891" box="[718,897,963,988]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">N. rhizophorae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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bears only six to seven apical teeth.
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<bibRefCitation id="AF0210CEFF8DD40F2D747FA2FE9C4F4E" author="Tsaur" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" refString="Tsaur, S. - C. & Hsu, T. - C. (2003) The Cixiidae of Taiwan, Part VII: Tribe Pintaliini (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea). Zoological Studies, 42 (3), 431 - 443." type="journal article" year="2003">Tsaur & Hsu (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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list the character state “transverse veinlet M3+4-Cu1a much longer than M3+4 from M fork to this veinlet” in the description of
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<taxonomicName id="0C9316BCFF8DD40F29B07870FDFC4F67" box="[511,639,1041,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Neocarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F9E7B12DFF8DD40F29B07870FDFC4F67" box="[511,639,1041,1066]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Neocarpia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The
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<typeStatus id="1428D39DFF8DD40F2A897870FCB34F66" box="[710,816,1041,1067]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="0C9316BCFF8DD40F2B147870FB904F67" box="[859,1043,1041,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Neocarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhizophorae">
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<emphasis id="F9E7B12DFF8DD40F2B147870FB904F67" box="[859,1043,1041,1066]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">N. rhizophorae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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shows a situation where on one forewing the transverse veinlet M3+4-Cu1a (= crossvein MP-CuA) is about as long as M3+4 (= MP) from M fork to this veinlet, however on the other forewing the transverse veinlet M3+4-Cu1a is distinctly longer than M3+4 from M fork to this veinlet. In the female
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<typeStatus id="1428D39DFF8DD40F2AD978E6FC8A4FEC" box="[662,777,1159,1185]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="0C9316BCFF8DD40F2B7C78E6FC6A4FED" box="[819,1001,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Neocarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhizophorae">
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<emphasis id="F9E7B12DFF8DD40F2B7C78E6FC6A4FED" box="[819,1001,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">N. rhizophorae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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both of those veinlets are about the same length.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |