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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f5acbf65-b285-40bf-b242-a167ca1f8003" ID-PMC="PMC7298354" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-143-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F6F11A6EE4FF5A1885CEA2B60AE965A5" ID-PubMed="32577084" ModsDocID="1314-2003-143-1" checkinTime="1584460888788" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wood, John R. I., Munoz-Rodriguez, Pablo, Williams, Bethany R. M. &amp; Scotland, Robert W." docDate="2020" docId="1B250F37AF9ED975123193B8EEDE9C5C" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 143: 1-823" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 143" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821" docTitle="Ipomoea horsfalliae Hook." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="F6F11A6EE4FF5A1885CEA2B60AE965A5" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="F6F11A6EE4FF5A1885CEA2B60AE965A5" masterDocTitle="A foundation monograph of Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) in the New World" masterLastPageNumber="823" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668139722073" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C96ACECAFFDA160EF0EF02FEEA25526C">A foundation monograph of Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) in the New World</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EA4C401860EC0939902C5AA9A1658E57">Wood, John R. I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AFAC1D66BD751DB0B8BE8EBF46C25040">Munoz-Rodriguez, Pablo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C591177FA61F80B303A55F1ECADF6F0F">Williams, Bethany R. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3DB66D4802A629BCE4273B17F183AB9A">Scotland, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="5E32A72C655F14B1EE49D51124C69293">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2F9E082A163F92ECA79C514791A43B9E">143</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="414C8A66CA992722E5559DE8DC84B48F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4FF6B76D5736338B5D129359C777BD1E" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1B250F37AF9ED975123193B8EEDE9C5C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162629861" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B250F37AF9ED975123193B8EEDE9C5C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1B250F37AF9ED975123193B8EEDE9C5C" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection id="DCE880F7E16A11B88680CEDF3D5878E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="16741B29B2379ED248972E178E7D7E92" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
211.
<taxonomicName id="FF583B7BBA542C98D04E5C14FFF1BD12" ID-CoL="6MWV5" ID-ENA="488672" authority="Hook." authorityName="Hook." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="horsfalliae">
<emphasis id="4CFAB674F4C6528B263D32BC915F610D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea horsfalliae</emphasis>
Hook.
</taxonomicName>
<potBibRef id="175DE824D17C08F4BC43072DC5B9E251">, Bot. Mag. 61</potBibRef>
, t. 3315. 1834. (Hooker 1834b: t. 3315)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3CA4DFBD3B2BD759E256C271A38DA20B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3B87EE6B6813FE355245B5D47594B3CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4597255C3E88F4E7F3BD698B772024B3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Plate 3315 In Bot. Mag., epitype. K000612699, designated by Wood and Scotland 2017c: 11.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8D0E9BB6A8B435CCEAA36886703C63F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="DCB7D2E03DF13D30E82B323F202DB1F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB6345668E8AF92F48D780246516B8E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Liana climbing to 10 m over scrub; stems woody, glabrous, often muricate with blunt warts. Leaves palmately divided into 5-7 leaflets, leaflets 4-14
<normalizedToken id="00CF25AE09E5E93E4E9FFD061FFAD914" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.8-3 cm, sessile or basally fused, oblong-elliptic, obovate or oblanceolate, acuminate or obtuse, narrowly cuneate at base, glabrous, abaxially paler; petioles 3-7 cm. Inflorescence of axillary pedunculate cymes, which are often aggregated to form a many-flowered terminal panicle; peduncles and panicle rhachis 2.5-15 cm long; secondary peduncles, if present, 1.5-5 cm; bracteoles 3-4 mm, lanceolate with scarious margins, caducous; pedicels 10-15 mm; sepals coriaceous, slightly unequal, outer 7-8
<normalizedToken id="B5CF4F4D2C57C5909A9F28A7BDC1AD0F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5 mm, ovate, convex, obtuse with narrow scarious margin, inner 9-10
<normalizedToken id="B5F0177436D9DC9E371EB4EBC49AB8CC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7 mm, elliptic, rounded with broad scarious margin; corolla 4.5-6 cm long, glabrous, usually dark red with paler tube, narrowly funnel-shaped, limb distinctly lobed, 3-4 cm diam., stamens held at mouth or slightly exserted. Capsules rostrate, glabrous; seeds with long brown marginal hairs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBD276D1B7B01E09B15FB25DDC8A653B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="illustration">
<paragraph id="E7DC2EE9D754150FA9E1128A1658A4BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Illustration.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="209DB4F774EC10B895CB2925842A8BFE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Figures
<figureCitation id="80F411E9D953EC6AEE5B789449E70222" captionStart="Figure 84" captionStartId="F84" captionText="Figure 84. Photographs of Ipomoea species. A I. batatoides B I. horsfalliae C I. mauritiana D I. exserta E, F I. platensis. A Guillaume Leotard B Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew C S. SANT / Parc Amazonien de Guyane D John Wood E, F Mario Giorgetti." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/391086" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">84B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8AA79A869D3DE30FD4B58F32F3D47AEB" captionStart="Figure 107" captionStartId="F107" captionText="Figure 107. Ipomoea horsfalliae A habit showing lobed leaves found in some cultivated forms. B-E I. lineolata B habit C outer sepal D inner sepal E corolla opened out to show stamens. Drawn by Rosemary Wise A from Jack 4278; B-E from Fosberg 42712." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/391109" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">107A</figureCitation>
;
<normalizedToken id="9D7F7D3024C5A4D8F50F4863B9CD13CD" originalValue="Acevedo-Rodríguez">Acevedo-Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
(2005: 170); Wood and Scotland (2017c: 12-13).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="09DA45066B05D389E7D887C0E0DF7758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="25CB97B20DC7BE8BCA07BE12E0B67D7E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="38F6507D6CF46582E866B3F21E68F85C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cultivated throughout the tropics. The following records are all of cultivated plants.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="260B3F9F00FA7678E6D4E077F1CBF8C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="626331AEA2957D3C89546A5D9AE720B2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">BRAZIL. Minas Gerais</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="99E12FBF53DCE619138C9C133C131A7C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Y. Mexia</emphasis>
5744a (NY).
<emphasis id="A35CCE86C73FBAFADE1D368EA087DDF7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rio de Janeiro</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="780DBF8BF5E567D050EDA6177E9FAD53" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C.G. Pinto</emphasis>
222 (RB);
<emphasis id="039E59D10C36BF6A8896829DEE052436" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J.R. Mattos</emphasis>
380 (RB).
<emphasis id="EDCB59A85077AE52ACA1B351BB74EB91" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<normalizedToken id="366990FD476D72A2942748E3C54D98E0" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
Paulo
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="F1BCA96A6CC78533633F03801CE3A505" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G.D. Passerini</emphasis>
s.n. [20/4/2003] (RB).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F2849F69B2E488DCDE94F4F90A3C68EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="BF6BBF51857C820AB6DC228227E6C262" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">SURINAM.</emphasis>
Fide Austin and
<normalizedToken id="E277109D311DF3015854D88C78A9571D" originalValue="Huáman">Huaman</normalizedToken>
(1996).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="65F2B7B910095B6223FA9313C1D46CB3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="02BA06ACDB607853302FF4E3CEE33654" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">GUYANA.</emphasis>
Fide Austin and
<normalizedToken id="37BE162913CBDD5B7289F440E734A2B9" originalValue="Huáman">Huaman</normalizedToken>
(1996).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3DB56A689A8153D52D0DD58455A3551E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="014A059FC05722350AF19294D4ED2856" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">VENEZUELA.</emphasis>
Fide Austin and
<normalizedToken id="D763104490C7C9FE5DB9257566399C8D" originalValue="Huáman">Huaman</normalizedToken>
(1996).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8761E8DF0C64A55B327EECBF83D1DD0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="8A6F851341921F4226FDDD1D55CBA97E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">BERMUDA.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="43FC652DA7A5529587958B20B1455CDF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. Brown et al.</emphasis>
1952 (NY)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E5496F5FCD0ACD9AFCAE07A6AFCBD06C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
CUBA. Cienfuegos,
<emphasis id="61F3D88B3BF64FE83E0FBFE190855FC0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J.G. Jack</emphasis>
4278 (A); La Habana
<potBibRef id="191B1A3FC51D9E9ADF42DF231289EA98">
,
<emphasis id="B7D5E6CC7B19F795A5727120BEDEEDFE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Bro.
<normalizedToken id="A22A5383A3DA5F4AE002B7B88D4D4F65" originalValue="León">Leon</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
8499
</potBibRef>
(NY).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5A7C9A30BF5106C8B0A8C4B9705C25FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="0BEA550D29277EF16D8DA197661893C4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">PUERTO RICO.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="377AA796460383050959AF24CF61EDD5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sintenis</emphasis>
4655 (BM, S);
<emphasis id="D731748AD25F6E83A4187BA7A472653F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N.L &amp; E.O. Britton</emphasis>
7419 (NY), 9178 (NY)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="06C3BF20675AD3221851364011461B64" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="AB0F949BD3891B6D9E2DF313B1EFECDA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">LESSER ANTILLES. U.S. Virgin Islands</emphasis>
: St Croix:
<emphasis id="FFEBAE1F5BDD64AA109AFE5F730698F0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J.B. Thompson</emphasis>
1055 (NY).
<emphasis id="717E99A606EF3ED62247D981E20DEDB0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Guadeloupe</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="E17773456220658DFF731B2E9ADE0869" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Duss</emphasis>
3086 (NY).
<emphasis id="5BE47A16E550312BB0DE92584888EB14" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Martinique</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="4A871670372173801368B98D61219F31" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Duss</emphasis>
1882 (NY).
<emphasis id="68D4394718F7AFDD5F2BBEC95D7CDED7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Barbados</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="15FD56E4AF48225E080E2203AED8C528" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L.M. Andrews</emphasis>
646 (NY).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="25C9A1462FD6D6A9392B32F31DCF575A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="FC0690DFBCED22934B8284D78F41D001" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">TRINIDAD.</emphasis>
Fide Baksh-Comeau et al. (2016).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="91D33C8059BF35605FD0C53164F37660" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="FF287B9D717A1085B28F40CED11773D1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">HAWAII.</emphasis>
Fide http://www.starrenvironmental.com
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="463B504F5FAD2B345865C8887D0189A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph id="69BDA0B1C61E3605D094958FD4B5C1EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A11D9714122F08D422D433D2220362F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Our understanding of
<taxonomicName id="276976657B3C1F3ADAEA0A657F05CB75" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="horsfalliae">
<emphasis id="60E0ADD03916C6C04816F2A8640CCEF8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea horsfalliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been set out elsewhere (Wood and Scotland 2017c) and is essentially that this is a cultivated plant distinct from all known wild populations but probably derived from
<taxonomicName id="2D20D88FA6A8FF9454282959EFD41585" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lineolata">
<emphasis id="35BFCB582498F85BE72B328D76456F86" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea lineolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a Jamaican endemic. As understood here,
<taxonomicName id="FD20AD94A471EC941387D622DC0C2277" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="horsfalliae">
<emphasis id="51D001F98C8860BCA9065438B1675961" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I. horsfalliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a variable ornamental species whose leaves can be divided into (3-) 5 (-7) sessile leaflets or are, less commonly, 3-5-lobed. The inflorescence is of compound cymes, the anthers shortly exserted or held at the corolla mouth. Most plants are sterile and capsules are rarely found. Reported by Powell (1979) and
<normalizedToken id="B16AB786698793D0974B6856382B925A" originalValue="Acevedo-Rodríquez">Acevedo-Rodriquez</normalizedToken>
(2005) to hybridise with
<taxonomicName id="F015B9FCD8B6D36AA2A81E6A73C6ED62" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repanda">
<emphasis id="8B7E136C880891F0DD2C6C88A248B378" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea repanda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
producing 5-lobed leaves with flowers resembling those of
<emphasis id="BECA16FF33F2D9CDB1C15E3CDA0D08EA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="3CD31DF7AD82D92A78A65D5CB03934C5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repanda">I. repanda</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
These supposed hybrids and similar forms with 5-lobed leaves are here treated as
<taxonomicName id="95D981A861F1962723691E0A57396D1B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="horsfalliae">
<emphasis id="69CC2126DE83F4612BF5F113214743D3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I. horsfalliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but require investigation to confirm their status.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>