341 lines
53 KiB
XML
341 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document id="3D89DA1C0A85E5B99EEED4F46A058BC2" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4127.3.7" ID-CLB-Dataset="38723" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4127.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2bd80200-5412-4520-83b7-f95f40438d9c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="265713" ID-ZooBank="997EEE83-1C91-49BA-84C3-C6483AF3FF57" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1466751621885" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hara, Hideho" docDate="2016" docId="03EB7C149603054F18DE8F6F3363ED79" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4127.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4127 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Prionomeion maghrebense Hara, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="548" masterDocId="FFD2046C960B05441849887C3235EE25" masterDocTitle="The North African sawfly genus Prionomeion (Hymenoptera, Diprionidae), with a key to the Palaearctic genera of the subfamily Diprioninae" masterLastPageNumber="552" masterPageNumber="537" pageNumber="545" updateTime="1698663145246" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="6378676AD40FC630D00D008DC4AC7BD8">The North African sawfly genus Prionomeion (Hymenoptera, Diprionidae), with a key to the Palaearctic genera of the subfamily Diprioninae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0A97439A9671E8B2DE703C8D6F3A8454">Hara, Hideho</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2296826C43D52C839E052925105E42F7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="ECE7157F60CCC45CA83C6E0827BB57F2">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6348342838628CD6176197DBA3AE8F22">4127</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03EB7C149603054F18DE8F6F3363ED79" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5317090" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121066939" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5317090" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB7C149603054F18DE8F6F3363ED79" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EB7C149603054F18DE8F6F3363ED79" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">
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<paragraph id="8BFDCD029603054C18DE8F6F3077E90B" blockId="8.[151,902,1811,1872]" box="[151,578,1811,1838]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">
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<heading id="D0B57A6E9603054C18DE8F6F3077E90B" bold="true" box="[151,578,1811,1838]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B93611109603054C18DE8F6F3077E90B" bold="true" box="[151,578,1811,1838]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">
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<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819603054C18DE8F6F33E8E908" box="[151,477,1811,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Prionomeion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maghrebense" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93611109603054C18DE8F6F33E8E908" bold="true" box="[151,477,1811,1837]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">Prionomeion maghrebense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A205AC6B9603054C19AD8F683077E90B" box="[484,578,1812,1838]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFDCD029603054C18DE8F4B31B3E96A" blockId="8.[151,902,1811,1872]" box="[151,902,1847,1872]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">
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<figureCitation id="1379D1879603054C18DE8F4B3327E96A" box="[151,274,1847,1872]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 A – H" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1212,1235]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1178]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1191]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 A – H. Prionomeion gaullei (A – B, female, holotype; C – D, male) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (E – F, female, holotype; G – H, male, paratype). A, C, E, G, Dorsolateral or dorsal view; B, D, F, H, ventrolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265714/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">Figs 1E–H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1379D1879603054C19548F4B336CE96A" box="[285,345,1847,1871]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 A – I" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1246,1269]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1225]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1225]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 2 A – I. Head in Prionomeion gaullei (A – D, female, holotype; E – F, male) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (G – H, female, holotype; I, male, paratype). A, Dorsal view; B, dorsal part, anterior view; C, E, G, I, dorsal part, anterolateral view; D, F, H, ventral part, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265715/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">2G–I</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1379D1879603054C192C8F4B339CE96A" box="[357,425,1847,1871]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 A – H" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1924,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,807,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,807,1903]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 3 A – H. Female antenna in Prionomeion gaullei (A – D, holotype) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (E – H, holotype). A, E, Inner lateral view; B, F, basal part, inner lateral view; C, G, basal flagellomeres, inner lateral view, SEM; D, H, basal and middle flagellomeres, ventral view; A – D, reversed; 5 = fifth flagellomere." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265716/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">3E–H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1379D1879603054C19FD8F4B33D8E96A" box="[436,493,1847,1871]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 A – J" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1628,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4 A – J. Thorax in Prionomeion gaullei (A – C, female, holotype; D – E, male) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (F – H, female, holotype; I – J, male, paratype). A, D, F, I, Mesonotum, dorsal view; B, E, G, J, mesopleuron, lateral view; C, H, posterior part of pronotum, postspiracular sclerite and prepectus, lateral view; arrow in C showing posterolateral lobe of pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265717/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">4F–J</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1379D1879603054C19B08F4B3002E975" box="[505,567,1847,1872]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 A – F" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1933,1956]" captionTargetBox="[170,1430,771,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[170,1430,771,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 5 A – F. Mesoscutellum and metanotum in Prionomeion gaullei (A – B, female, holotype) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (C – F, female, holotype). A, C, Dorsal view; B, D, dorsolateral view; E, lateral view; F, posterodorsal view; C – D, SEM; c = cenchrus, mtsl = metascutellum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265718/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">5C–F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1379D1879603054C1A0A8F4B30F8E96A" box="[579,717,1847,1872]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 A – I. A – D" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1060,1083]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1040]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6 A – I. A – D, Hind leg from apex of tibia to fourth tarsomere; E – I, basal part of anal cell of left fore wing. Prionomeion gaullei (A, E, female, holotype; B, F, male); P. maghrebense sp. nov. (C, G, female, holotype; D, H, male, paratype); Gilpinia hercyniae (I, female; USA, Maine, Bar Harbor). A – C, Anterior view (B, reversed); D, posterior view; E – I, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265719/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">6C–D, G–H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1379D1879603054C1A918F443103E96A" box="[728,822,1848,1871]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 A – F. A" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1812,1835]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,943,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,943,1774]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 7 A – F. A, First abdominal tergum, dorsal view; B, apex of female abdomen, ventral view; C, E, ovipositor sheath, dorsal view; D, F, do., posterior view. Prionomeion gaullei (A, C – D, female, holotype); P. maghrebense sp. nov. (B, E – F, female, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265720/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">7B, E–F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1379D1879603054C1B088F4B31B3E96A" box="[833,902,1847,1871]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 A – H" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 8 A – H. Ovipositor in Prionomeion gaullei (A – C, holotype) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (D – H, holotype). A, D, Lance, dorsal view; B, E, do., lateral view; C, F – H, lancet; 1 = first (most basal) annulus, bt = basal end of tangium, sc = sclerotized area basal to first annulus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265721/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">8D–H</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3589E899603054C18DE8F063368E98B" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BFDCD029603054C18DE8F063368E98B" blockId="8.[151,1436,1913,1966]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB52EA2C9603054C18DE8F063368E98B" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">
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<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819603054C18DE8F0630AFE9AA" authority="Fabre & Chevin, 1991: 309" authorityName="Fabre & Chevin" authorityPageNumber="309" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,666,1913,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Prionomeion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
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<emphasis id="B93611109603054C18DE8F06335FE9AA" box="[151,362,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">Prionomeion gaullei</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE3EB139603054C19338F0530AFE9AA" author="Fabre" box="[378,666,1913,1935]" page="309" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" year="1991">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD3B0F39603054C19338F053052E9AA" author="Fabre" box="[378,615,1913,1935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" refString="Fabre, J. P. & Chevin, H. (1991) Un nouveau ravageur du Cedre de l'Atlas (Cedrus atlantica) en Algerie, la tenthrede Prionomeion gaullei (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 96, 309 - 311." type="journal article" year="1991">Fabre & Chevin, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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: 309
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–311;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE3EB139603054C1A928F0531BCE9AA" author="Liston" box="[731,905,1913,1935]" page="36" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" year="1997">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD3B0F39603054C1A928F053154E9AA" author="Liston" box="[731,865,1913,1935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" refString="Liston, A. D. (1997) Hostplant list for European and North African Megalodontoidea and Tenthredinoidea (Hym.). Sawfly News, 1, 30 - 58." type="journal article" year="1997">Liston, 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 36
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE3EB139603054C1BDF8F0536BDE9AA" author="Fabre" box="[918,1160,1913,1935]" page="209" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD3B0F39603054C1BDF8F053666E9AA" author="Fabre" box="[918,1107,1913,1935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" refString="Fabre, J. P., Mouna, M., Du Merle, P. & Benhalima, S. (1999) Le point sur certains ravageurs du cedre de l'Atlas en Afrique Nord, en France et en Europe. Foret Mediterraneenne, 20, 203 - 218." type="journal article" year="1999">
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Fabre
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<emphasis id="B93611109603054C1B908F06363DE9AA" box="[985,1032,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">et al</emphasis>
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., 1999
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 209
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE3EB139603054C1CDC8F053757E9AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316904" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5316904" author="Schedl" box="[1173,1378,1913,1935]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF7D16A65FFF85FF025DC6FDD2FCCA" page="1356" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" year="2014">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD3B0F39603054C1CDC8F053715E9AA" author="Schedl" box="[1173,1312,1913,1935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" refString="Schedl, W. (2014) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pflanzenwespenfauna von Marokko (Hymenoptera: Symphyta). Linzer Biologische Beitraege, 46, 1353 - 1366." type="journal article" year="2014">Schedl, 2014</bibRefCitation>
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: 1356
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</treatmentCitation>
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. [Not
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD3B0F39603054C188E8FE53361E98B" author="Konow" box="[199,340,1944,1966]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" refString="Konow, F. W. (1906) Ueber einige Tenthrediniden der alten Welt. (Hym.). Zeitschrift fur systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie, 6 (2), 122 - 127." type="journal article" year="1906">Konow, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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.]
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3589E899603054F18DE8FA7305AEEF0" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFDCD029603054D18DE8FA732D8EF65" blockId="8.[151,1436,2011,2036]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,717]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="546" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">
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<emphasis id="B93611109603054C18DE8FA73314E9D1" bold="true" box="[151,289,2011,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">Description</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B93611109603054C197C8FA733B9E9D1" bold="true" box="[309,396,2011,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">Female</emphasis>
|
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(
|
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<typeStatus id="54F973A09603054C19E88FA7303CE9D1" box="[417,521,2011,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
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). Length
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||
<quantity id="4CBA60E79603054C1A378FA730E8E9D6" box="[638,733,2011,2036]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="545" unit="mm" value="6.3">6.3 mm</quantity>
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||
. Black, without metallic reflections (
|
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<figureCitation id="1379D1879603054C1CD18FA73722E9D6" box="[1176,1303,2011,2036]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 A – H" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1212,1235]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1178]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1191]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 A – H. Prionomeion gaullei (A – B, female, holotype; C – D, male) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (E – F, female, holotype; G – H, male, paratype). A, C, E, G, Dorsolateral or dorsal view; B, D, F, H, ventrolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265714/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="545">Figs 1E–F</figureCitation>
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||
). Mandible apically dark brown. Palps dark brown; apical maxillary palpomere pale brown. Legs with fore tibia yellow to yellow brown; middle and hind tibiae yellow brown to dark brown; tarsi yellow to yellow brown, slightly darkened apically; tibial spurs and claws yellow. Wings clear hyaline; veins brown to black; vein C basally pale brown; stigma dark brown. Abdomen orange on second to sixth segments and wide anterior and lateral areas of seventh tergum.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFDCD029602054D188E89303695EFF5" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">
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||
Head and thorax with punctures predominantly small and separated, and interspaces smooth and shiny (
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<figureCitation id="1379D1879602054D1D23893032EBEFAD" captionStart="FIGURES 2 A – I" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1246,1269]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1225]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1225]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 2 A – I. Head in Prionomeion gaullei (A – D, female, holotype; E – F, male) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (G – H, female, holotype; I, male, paratype). A, Dorsal view; B, dorsal part, anterior view; C, E, G, I, dorsal part, anterolateral view; D, F, H, ventral part, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265715/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Figs 2G–H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1379D1879602054D18A3890C3318EFAD" box="[234,301,368,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 A – J" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1628,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4 A – J. Thorax in Prionomeion gaullei (A – C, female, holotype; D – E, male) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (F – H, female, holotype; I – J, male, paratype). A, D, F, I, Mesonotum, dorsal view; B, E, G, J, mesopleuron, lateral view; C, H, posterior part of pronotum, postspiracular sclerite and prepectus, lateral view; arrow in C showing posterolateral lobe of pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265717/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">4F–H</figureCitation>
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||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879602054D1970891333B5EFAD" box="[313,384,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 A – F" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1933,1956]" captionTargetBox="[170,1430,771,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[170,1430,771,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 5 A – F. Mesoscutellum and metanotum in Prionomeion gaullei (A – B, female, holotype) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (C – F, female, holotype). A, C, Dorsal view; B, D, dorsolateral view; E, lateral view; F, posterodorsal view; C – D, SEM; c = cenchrus, mtsl = metascutellum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265718/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">5C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
); punctures predominantly large and contiguous on anterior part of head, gena, posterior part of pronotum, postspiracular sclerite, dorsal part of mesepisternum, and lateral and apical parts of mesoscutellum; labrum sparsely and finely punctured; anepimeron densely punctured; metascutellum rough.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFDCD029602054D188E89A0371FECE8" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">
|
||
Distance between eyes 1.7 × eye height. Postocellar area moderately convex, width 1.7 × length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879602054D1D7A89A037A5EFD1" box="[1331,1424,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 A – I" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1246,1269]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1225]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1225]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 2 A – I. Head in Prionomeion gaullei (A – D, female, holotype; E – F, male) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (G – H, female, holotype; I, male, paratype). A, Dorsal view; B, dorsal part, anterior view; C, E, G, I, dorsal part, anterolateral view; D, F, H, ventral part, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265715/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ratio of distances between eye and lateral ocellus, between lateral ocelli and between lateral ocellus and posterior margin of head 1.0:1.0:1.0. Distance between torulus and eye 1.3 × distance between toruli (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879602054D1CEC8A583735EC19" box="[1189,1280,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 A – I" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1246,1269]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1225]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1225]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 2 A – I. Head in Prionomeion gaullei (A – D, female, holotype; E – F, male) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (G – H, female, holotype; I, male, paratype). A, Dorsal view; B, dorsal part, anterior view; C, E, G, I, dorsal part, anterolateral view; D, F, H, ventral part, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265715/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Malar space 0.5 × width of median ocellus. Antenna with 18 antennomeres (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879602054D1B3B8A3B31C7EC45" box="[882,1010,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 A – H" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1924,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,807,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,807,1903]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 3 A – H. Female antenna in Prionomeion gaullei (A – D, holotype) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (E – H, holotype). A, E, Inner lateral view; B, F, basal part, inner lateral view; C, G, basal flagellomeres, inner lateral view, SEM; D, H, basal and middle flagellomeres, ventral view; A – D, reversed; 5 = fifth flagellomere." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265716/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Figs 3E–H</figureCitation>
|
||
); first flagellomere with length along dorsal margin 1.3 × apical breadth except for ramus in lateral view, and ramus length 0.8 × its flagellomere length; middle flagellomeres uniramose, each with conical ramus slightly longer than its associated flagellomere and with slight inner convexity. Maxillary palp short; apical palpomere slightly longer than median ocellus width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3D9D8A9602054D18DE8FF133C1E9C7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265718/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" targetBox="[170,1430,771,1919]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFDCD029602054D18DE8FF133C1E9C7" blockId="9.[151,1436,1933,2018]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109602054D18DE8FF1337FE986" bold="true" box="[151,330,1933,1956]" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">FIGURES 5A–F</emphasis>
|
||
. Mesoscutellum and metanotum in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819602054D1A8B8FF331A3E981" box="[706,918,1934,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Prionomeion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109602054D1A8B8FF331A3E981" box="[706,918,1934,1956]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">Prionomeion gaullei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A–B, female, holotype) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819602054D1C9A8FF33741E981" box="[1235,1396,1934,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Prionomeion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maghrebense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109602054D1C9A8FF33741E981" box="[1235,1396,1934,1956]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">P. maghrebense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A205AC6B9602054D1D348FF332F6E9E7" pageId="9" pageNumber="546" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109602054D1D348FF332F6E9E7" bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="546">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(C–F, female, holotype). A, C, Dorsal view; B, D, dorsolateral view; E, lateral view; F, posterodorsal view; C–D, SEM; c = cenchrus, mtsl = metascutellum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3D9D8A9601054E18DE8C583327EAB2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265719/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1039]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFDCD029601054E18DE8C583327EAB2" blockId="10.[151,1436,1060,1175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109601054E18DE8C58337DEA1F" bold="true" box="[151,328,1060,1083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">FIGURES 6A–I</emphasis>
|
||
. A–D, Hind leg from apex of tibia to fourth tarsomere; E–I, basal part of anal cell of left fore wing.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819601054E18DE8C39335EEA7F" box="[151,363,1092,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Prionomeion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109601054E18DE8C39335EEA7F" box="[151,363,1092,1114]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Prionomeion gaullei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A, E, female, holotype; B, F, male);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819601054E1B408C393199EA7F" box="[777,940,1092,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Prionomeion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maghrebense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109601054E1B408C393199EA7F" box="[777,940,1092,1114]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">P. maghrebense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A205AC6B9601054E1BFF8C38363EEA7C" box="[950,1035,1092,1113]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109601054E1BFF8C38363EEA7C" bold="true" box="[950,1035,1092,1113]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(C, G, female, holotype; D, H, male, paratype);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819601054E194D8C1E33F7EA5D" box="[260,450,1122,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hercyniae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109601054E194D8C1E33F7EA5D" box="[260,450,1122,1144]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Gilpinia hercyniae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(I, female; USA, Maine, Bar Harbor). A–C, Anterior view (B, reversed); D, posterior view; E–I, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFDCD029601054E188E8CC3312DEBAE" blockId="10.[151,1437,1214,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">
|
||
Prepectus distinct, length (= short axis) about 1/3 length of postspiracular sclerite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879601054E1C288CC236D6EAF2" box="[1121,1251,1214,1239]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 A – J" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1628,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4 A – J. Thorax in Prionomeion gaullei (A – C, female, holotype; D – E, male) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (F – H, female, holotype; I – J, male, paratype). A, D, F, I, Mesonotum, dorsal view; B, E, G, J, mesopleuron, lateral view; C, H, posterior part of pronotum, postspiracular sclerite and prepectus, lateral view; arrow in C showing posterolateral lobe of pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265717/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Figs 4G–H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum with posterolateral lobe separated from its main part by sharp ridge except for narrow ventral area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879601054E1C858C9E371DEADE" box="[1228,1320,1250,1275]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 A – J" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1628,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4 A – J. Thorax in Prionomeion gaullei (A – C, female, holotype; D – E, male) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (F – H, female, holotype; I – J, male, paratype). A, D, F, I, Mesonotum, dorsal view; B, E, G, J, mesopleuron, lateral view; C, H, posterior part of pronotum, postspiracular sclerite and prepectus, lateral view; arrow in C showing posterolateral lobe of pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265717/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior edge of mesoscutellum angled about 110° (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879601054E1ACB8D7A30ECEB3A" box="[642,729,1286,1311]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 A – J" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1628,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4 A – J. Thorax in Prionomeion gaullei (A – C, female, holotype; D – E, male) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (F – H, female, holotype; I – J, male, paratype). A, D, F, I, Mesonotum, dorsal view; B, E, G, J, mesopleuron, lateral view; C, H, posterior part of pronotum, postspiracular sclerite and prepectus, lateral view; arrow in C showing posterolateral lobe of pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265717/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3558D929601054E1AA48D7A3110EB3A" box="[749,805,1286,1311]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
leg (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879601054E1B298D7A318DEB3A" box="[864,952,1286,1311]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 A – I. A – D" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1060,1083]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1040]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6 A – I. A – D, Hind leg from apex of tibia to fourth tarsomere; E – I, basal part of anal cell of left fore wing. Prionomeion gaullei (A, E, female, holotype; B, F, male); P. maghrebense sp. nov. (C, G, female, holotype; D, H, male, paratype); Gilpinia hercyniae (I, female; USA, Maine, Bar Harbor). A – C, Anterior view (B, reversed); D, posterior view; E – I, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265719/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
) with posterior tibial spur 0.9 × as long as first tarsomere exclusive of pulvillar pad, 1.4 × breadth of tibia in lateral view; first tarsomere length 1.5 × tibia breadth in lateral view; second and third tarsomeres combined 1.1 × as long as first. In hind wing, section of vein 1A between crossveins a and cu-a 1.5 × width of cell 1A.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFDCD029601054E188E8DEA3707E8A2" blockId="10.[151,1437,1214,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">
|
||
Ovipositor sheath (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879601054E19EB8DEA3028EB8A" box="[418,541,1430,1455]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 A – F. A" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1812,1835]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,943,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,943,1774]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 7 A – F. A, First abdominal tergum, dorsal view; B, apex of female abdomen, ventral view; C, E, ovipositor sheath, dorsal view; D, F, do., posterior view. Prionomeion gaullei (A, C – D, female, holotype); P. maghrebense sp. nov. (B, E – F, female, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265720/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Figs 7E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
) in dorsal view about 3.0 × as wide as cercus, in posterior view with lateral margin distinctly convex at scopa. Lance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879601054E1A328DC630CDEBF6" box="[635,760,1466,1491]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 A – H" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 8 A – H. Ovipositor in Prionomeion gaullei (A – C, holotype) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (D – H, holotype). A, D, Lance, dorsal view; B, E, do., lateral view; C, F – H, lancet; 1 = first (most basal) annulus, bt = basal end of tangium, sc = sclerotized area basal to first annulus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265721/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Figs 8D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
) with long posterior projection of processus articularis and eight annular sutures. Lancet (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879601054E19BF8DA23046EBD2" box="[502,627,1502,1527]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 A – H" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 8 A – H. Ovipositor in Prionomeion gaullei (A – C, holotype) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (D – H, holotype). A, D, Lance, dorsal view; B, E, do., lateral view; C, F – H, lancet; 1 = first (most basal) annulus, bt = basal end of tangium, sc = sclerotized area basal to first annulus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265721/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Figs 8F–H</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 12 annuli, with length from apex to ventral end of first row of spines 2.7 × maximum width; sclerotized area indistinct basal to first annulus; first row of spines arched basally and its ventral end widely separated from ventral margin of lancet; second and third rows of spines each arched; serrula of second annulus distinctly convex on ventral margin; serrulae of third to fourth annuli each angularly convex on ventral margin; middle serrulae simple; apical two serrulae each angulating on ventral margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFDCD029601054E188E8EEE37A3E88E" blockId="10.[151,1437,1214,2031]" box="[199,1430,1682,1707]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109601054E188E8EEE3331E88E" bold="true" box="[199,260,1682,1707]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CBA60E79601054E19218EEE338BE88F" box="[360,446,1682,1707]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="547" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879601054E19858EEE3078E88E" box="[460,589,1682,1707]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 A – H" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1212,1235]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1178]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1191]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 A – H. Prionomeion gaullei (A – B, female, holotype; C – D, male) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (E – F, female, holotype; G – H, male, paratype). A, C, E, G, Dorsolateral or dorsal view; B, D, F, H, ventrolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265714/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Figs 1G–H</figureCitation>
|
||
). As in female, but differing as follows except for usual sexual differences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFDCD029601054E188E8ECA31A0E8D6" blockId="10.[151,1437,1214,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Palps yellow, basally darkened. Legs yellow on wide apex of fore femur, narrow apices of middle and hind femora, tibiae, tibial spurs, tarsi and claws. Abdomen entirely black.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFDCD029601054F188E8E82305AEEF0" blockId="10.[151,1437,1214,2031]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,861]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">
|
||
Distance between eyes 1.6 × eye height. Postocellar area width 1.9 × length. Ratio of distances between eye and lateral ocellus, between lateral ocelli, and between lateral ocellus and posterior margin of head 0.9:1.0:0.8; ratio of distances between eye and lateral ocellus and between lateral ocellus and posterior margin of head 1.2:1.0 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879601054E18D68F1632C7E9A6" box="[159,242,1898,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 A – I" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1246,1269]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1225]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1225]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 2 A – I. Head in Prionomeion gaullei (A – D, female, holotype; E – F, male) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (G – H, female, holotype; I, male, paratype). A, Dorsal view; B, dorsal part, anterior view; C, E, G, I, dorsal part, anterolateral view; D, F, H, ventral part, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265715/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFFCEBC29601054E189E8F1732C7E9A6" box="[215,242,1899,1923]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">2I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distance between torulus and eye 1.1 × distance between toruli. Malar space 0.6 × width of median ocellus. Antenna with 22 antennomeres. Anterior edge of mesoscutellum angled about 100° (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879601054E1C868FF23715E982" box="[1231,1312,1934,1959]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 A – J" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1628,1651]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4 A – J. Thorax in Prionomeion gaullei (A – C, female, holotype; D – E, male) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (F – H, female, holotype; I – J, male, paratype). A, D, F, I, Mesonotum, dorsal view; B, E, G, J, mesopleuron, lateral view; C, H, posterior part of pronotum, postspiracular sclerite and prepectus, lateral view; arrow in C showing posterolateral lobe of pronotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265717/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFFCEBC29601054E1D4F8FF33715E982" box="[1286,1312,1935,1959]" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">4I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3558D929601054E1D718FF23745E982" box="[1336,1392,1934,1959]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
leg (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879601054E18D68FCE32CFE9EE" box="[159,250,1970,1995]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 A – I. A – D" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1060,1083]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1040]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6 A – I. A – D, Hind leg from apex of tibia to fourth tarsomere; E – I, basal part of anal cell of left fore wing. Prionomeion gaullei (A, E, female, holotype; B, F, male); P. maghrebense sp. nov. (C, G, female, holotype; D, H, male, paratype); Gilpinia hercyniae (I, female; USA, Maine, Bar Harbor). A – C, Anterior view (B, reversed); D, posterior view; E – I, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265719/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="547">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
) with posterior tibial spur 0.8 × as long as first tarsomere, 1.4 × breadth of tibia in lateral view; first tarsomere length 1.8 × tibia breadth in lateral view; second and third tarsomeres combined 1.0 × as long as first. In hind wing, section of vein 1A between crossveins a and cu-a 1.4 × width of cell 1A. Subgenital plate and genitalia unknown (missing in the male examined).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3589E899600054F188E88A333F3EF89" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFDCD029600054F188E88A333F3EF89" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109600054F188E88A3339DEEDD" bold="true" box="[199,424,223,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F973A09600054F19FF88A3302BEEDD" box="[438,542,223,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879600054F1A6588A33090EEDD" box="[556,677,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 A – H" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1212,1235]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1178]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1191]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 A – H. Prionomeion gaullei (A – B, female, holotype; C – D, male) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (E – F, female, holotype; G – H, male, paratype). A, C, E, G, Dorsolateral or dorsal view; B, D, F, H, ventrolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265714/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Figs 1E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
): ♀, labelled “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3558D929600054F1B0D889C319BEEDD" box="[836,942,224,248]" name="Morocco" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBA60E79600054F1BF1889C31CAEEDD" box="[952,1023,223,248]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
|
||
O of IFRANE,
|
||
<date id="FFFCEBC29600054F1CF9889C3765EEDD" box="[1200,1360,224,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" value="1997-05-09" valueMax="1997-05-10" valueMin="1997-05-09">9.-10. V. 1997</date>
|
||
, leg. J. Halada” “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819600054F19478978304DEF39" authority="Konow" authorityName="Konow" box="[270,632,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Prionomeion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">Prionomeion gaullei (Konow)</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀, det. W. Schedl 2003” deposited in the Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum, Linz (cited by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD3B0F39600054F19B6895B30B9EF65" author="Schedl" box="[511,652,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" refString="Schedl, W. (2014) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pflanzenwespenfauna von Marokko (Hymenoptera: Symphyta). Linzer Biologische Beitraege, 46, 1353 - 1366." type="journal article" year="2014">Schedl 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819600054F1AFC8955312AEF65" box="[693,799,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Prionomeion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109600054F1AFC8955312AEF65" box="[693,799,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">P. gaullei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F973A09600054F1B70895431AAEF65" box="[825,927,296,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D44068B9600054F1BE2895431FAEF65" box="[939,975,296,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, labelled “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3558D929600054F1C00895436F3EF65" box="[1097,1222,296,320]" name="Algeria" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">ALGERIE</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Tikjda
|
||
<quantity id="4CBA60E79600054F1D6D895B3741EF65" box="[1316,1396,295,320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500m</quantity>
|
||
, ex larva
|
||
<date id="FFFCEBC29600054F189189303377EF41" box="[216,322,332,356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" value="1988-08-17">17. 8. 88</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5355C79600054F19198930339EEF41" box="[336,427,332,356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">FABRE</collectionCode>
|
||
” “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819600054F1981893030C7EF41" authority="Knw" authorityName="Knw" box="[456,754,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Prionomeion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">Prionomeion gaullei Knw</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, H. CHEVIN 90” “
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5355C79600054F1BB389303671EF41" box="[1018,1092,332,356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">CBGP</collectionCode>
|
||
_
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5355C79600054F1C1A893036ACEF41" box="[1107,1177,332,356]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/51gn-k3zs" name="Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">INRA</collectionCode>
|
||
_HYM_000021_0101” deposited in the UMR Centre de Biologie pour Gestion des Populations, Montferrier-sur-Lez (cited by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD3B0F39600054F1D7489133312EF89" author="Fabre" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" refString="Fabre, J. P. & Chevin, H. (1991) Un nouveau ravageur du Cedre de l'Atlas (Cedrus atlantica) en Algerie, la tenthrede Prionomeion gaullei (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 96, 309 - 311." type="journal article" year="1991">Fabre & Chevin 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819600054F190589E93380EF89" box="[332,437,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Prionomeion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109600054F190589E93380EF89" box="[332,437,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">P. gaullei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3589E899600054F188E89CB3374EC19" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFDCD029600054F188E89CB3003EFF5" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,861]" box="[199,566,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109600054F188E89CB336CEFF5" bold="true" box="[199,345,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3558D929600054F192E89C433FAEFEA" box="[359,463,440,463]" name="Morocco" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3558D929600054F199389CB3007EFF5" box="[474,562,439,464]" name="Algeria" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFDCD029600054F188E89A03374EC19" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109600054F188E89A03365EFD0" bold="true" box="[199,336,476,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Life history</emphasis>
|
||
. The host plant is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819600054F1A6B89A036A2EFD0" authority="(Endl.) Manetti ex Carriere" authorityName="(Endl.) Manetti ex Carriere" box="[546,1175,476,501]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Cedrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atlantica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109600054F1A6B89A030EAEFD1" box="[546,735,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Cedrus atlantica</emphasis>
|
||
(Endl.) Manetti ex Carrière (Pinaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD3B0F39600054F1CEC89A03056EC3D" author="Fabre" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" refString="Fabre, J. P. & Chevin, H. (1991) Un nouveau ravageur du Cedre de l'Atlas (Cedrus atlantica) en Algerie, la tenthrede Prionomeion gaullei (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 96, 309 - 311." type="journal article" year="1991">
|
||
Fabre & Chevin 1991 under the name of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819600054F19308A7C3056EC3D" box="[377,611,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Prionomeion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109600054F19308A7C3056EC3D" box="[377,611,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Prionomeion gaullei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). For more information on the life history and the larva, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD3B0F39600054F1D7289833308EC19" author="Fabre" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" refString="Fabre, J. P. & Chevin, H. (1991) Un nouveau ravageur du Cedre de l'Atlas (Cedrus atlantica) en Algerie, la tenthrede Prionomeion gaullei (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 96, 309 - 311." type="journal article" year="1991">Fabre & Chevin (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3589E899600054F188E8A3B3363ED79" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFDCD029600054F188E8A3B3363ED79" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109600054F188E8A3B3301EC45" bold="true" box="[199,308,583,608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819600054F19A78A34312BEC45" box="[494,798,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Prionomeion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maghrebense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109600054F19A78A34312BEC45" box="[494,798,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Prionomeion maghrebense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A205AC6B9600054F1B6E8A3B31B6EC45" box="[807,899,583,608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109600054F1B6E8A3B31B6EC45" bold="true" box="[807,899,583,608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is quite different from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819600054F1CAF8A353764EC45" box="[1254,1361,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Prionomeion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109600054F1CAF8A353764EC45" box="[1254,1361,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">P. gaullei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the shape of the antenna, the coloration of the legs and the punctation stated under the foregoing key. The following features will also distinguish the female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819600054F1A378AED311AEC8D" box="[638,815,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Prionomeion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maghrebense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109600054F1A378AED311AEC8D" box="[638,815,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">P. maghrebense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819600054F1B8C8AED361AEC8D" box="[965,1071,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Prionomeion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109600054F1B8C8AED361AEC8D" box="[965,1071,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">P. gaullei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[condition in the latter species]: Ovipositor sheath in posterior view with lateral margin strongly convex at scopa (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879600054F1C188AC83692ECE9" box="[1105,1191,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 A – F. A" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1812,1835]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,943,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,943,1774]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 7 A – F. A, First abdominal tergum, dorsal view; B, apex of female abdomen, ventral view; C, E, ovipositor sheath, dorsal view; D, F, do., posterior view. Prionomeion gaullei (A, C – D, female, holotype); P. maghrebense sp. nov. (B, E – F, female, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265720/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
|
||
) [moderately convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879600054F18D68AAB32C8ECD5" box="[159,253,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 A – F. A" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1812,1835]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,943,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,943,1774]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 7 A – F. A, First abdominal tergum, dorsal view; B, apex of female abdomen, ventral view; C, E, ovipositor sheath, dorsal view; D, F, do., posterior view. Prionomeion gaullei (A, C – D, female, holotype); P. maghrebense sp. nov. (B, E – F, female, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265720/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
)]; lance with basal projection long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879600054F1AD38AAB30C6ECD5" box="[666,755,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 A – H" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 8 A – H. Ovipositor in Prionomeion gaullei (A – C, holotype) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (D – H, holotype). A, D, Lance, dorsal view; B, E, do., lateral view; C, F – H, lancet; 1 = first (most basal) annulus, bt = basal end of tangium, sc = sclerotized area basal to first annulus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265721/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
|
||
) [short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1379D1879600054F1B1E8AAB3181ECD5" box="[855,948,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 A – H" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 8 A – H. Ovipositor in Prionomeion gaullei (A – C, holotype) and P. maghrebense sp. nov. (D – H, holotype). A, D, Lance, dorsal view; B, E, do., lateral view; C, F – H, lancet; 1 = first (most basal) annulus, bt = basal end of tangium, sc = sclerotized area basal to first annulus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265721/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
)]. On the other hand, the males of the two species are very similar to each other. Unfortunately, I have been unable to examine their genitalia. The difference in the punctation of the mesepisternum stated in the key is only useful to separate the male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819600054F1CE68B5D376AED1D" box="[1199,1375,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Prionomeion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maghrebense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109600054F1CE68B5D376AED1D" box="[1199,1375,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">P. maghrebense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C42B6819600054F18AF8B393365ED79" box="[230,336,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Prionomeion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93611109600054F18AF8B393365ED79" box="[230,336,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="548">P. gaullei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |