913 lines
117 KiB
XML
913 lines
117 KiB
XML
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<mods:affiliation id="DB1F43355448BF61A2E731C051338504">Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 202301 Taiwan, R. O. C. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5829 - 1793 & Center of Excellence for the Oceans, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 202301 Taiwan, R. O. C.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFF2D21BD7B8B6BBA" ID-CoL="d99d07a4-469b-427a-9b71-9987a8d4c580" authority="V. C. Nguyen, 1971" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[151,681,216,243]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
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<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFF2D21BD78916BBA" bold="true" box="[151,435,216,242]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Parapenaeopsis amicus</emphasis>
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V. C.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFE4521BD7B8B6BBA" author="Nguyen, V. C." box="[511,681,216,242]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="41 - 60" refId="ref11085" refString="Nguyen, V. C. (1971) A study on Penaeidae from Tonkin Gulf. N oi San Nghien cuu bi en, 4, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1971">Nguyên, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFF404CFF2D2199783C6A5E" blockId="1.[151,681,216,279]" box="[151,286,252,279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13262A6FFFFF404CFF25219979CF6A5F" box="[159,237,252,279]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[235,1351,224,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[221,1365,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1.Parapenaeopsis amicus V.C. Nguyên, 1971, a, c, female cl 27.3 mm (NTOU M02372); b, d, male cl 26.0 mm (NTOU M02372). a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view. b, petasma, ventral view. c, thelycum, ventral view. d, right pleopod II, anterior view. Scales: a, c, 5 mm; b, d, 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10146533" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10146533/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13262A6FFFFF404CFF41219978346A5E" box="[251,278,252,278]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,487,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-188@12.[151,1436,487,1824]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. a, Parapenaeopsis amicus V.C. Nguyên, 1971, female cl 29.5 mm (NTOU M02417). b, P. cornuta (Kishinouye, 1900), male cl 14.5 mm (NTOU M02357). c, P. hardwickii (Miers, 1878), female cl 30.3 mm (NTOU M02610). d, P. hardwickii (Miers, 1878), male (from Chan & Yu 1986, specimen lost). e, P. tenella (Bate, 1888), female cl 16.7 mm (NTOU M02392). f, P. venusta De Man, 1907, females cl 17.3 mm (NTOU M02395)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10146543" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10146543/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">6a</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3076561FFFF404CFF2D205E7DB46900" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFF404CFF2D205E7C416A1A" blockId="1.[151,1437,314,584]" box="[151,1379,314,338]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
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<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFF2D205E78926A1A" box="[151,432,315,338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFF2D205E78B46A1A" baseAuthorityName="Kishinouye" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[151,406,315,338]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornutus">Parapenaeopsis cornutus</taxonomicName>
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—
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</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10FBFFFF404CFE0A205F7B6E6A1A" author="Parisi, B." box="[432,588,314,338]" page="64" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" year="1919">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFE0A205F7B6E6A1A" author="Parisi, B." box="[432,588,314,338]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="59 - 99" refId="ref11116" refString="Parisi, B. (1919) I decapodi Giapponesi del Museo di Milano. VII. Natantia. Atti della Societa Italiana di Scienze naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia naturale di Milano, 58, 59 - 99, opls. 3 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 17607" type="journal article" year="1919">Parisi 1919: 64</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 5-figs. 1, 12;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10FBFFFF404CFD44205F7A806A1A" author="Chang, C. M." box="[766,930,314,338]" page="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" year="1965">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFD44205F7A806A1A" author="Chang, C. M." box="[766,930,314,338]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" refId="ref9884" refString="Chang, C. M. (1965) Edible Crustacea of Taiwan. Chinese-American Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction, Taipei, 60 pp." type="book" year="1965">Chang 1965: 15</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 3 unnumbered figs. (not
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFB1D205F7C7E6A1A" author="Kishinouye, K." box="[1191,1372,314,338]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref10435" refString="Kishinouye, K. (1900) Japanese species of the genus Penaeus. Journal of Fisheries Bureau, Tokyo, 8, 1 - 29 + 1 - 34, pls. 1 - 8. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 53711" type="journal article" year="1900">Kishinouye, 1900</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFF404CFF2D203C7D3B6A39" blockId="1.[151,1437,314,584]" box="[151,1049,345,369]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0D11C4FFFF404CFF2D203C7D3B6A39" box="[151,1049,345,369]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
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?
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<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFF13203F78E36A39" box="[169,449,346,369]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFF13203F78856A39" baseAuthorityName="Kishinouye" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[169,423,346,369]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornutus">Parapenaeopsis cornutus</taxonomicName>
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—
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</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10FBFFFF404CFE78203C7BF66A39" author="Maki, M. & Tsuchiya, H." box="[450,724,345,369]" page="43" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" year="1923">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFE78203C7BF66A39" author="Maki, M. & Tsuchiya, H." box="[450,724,345,369]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="1 - 215" refId="ref10898" refString="Maki, M. & Tsuchiya, H. (1923) Illustrated reports of the crustacea decapod from formosa. Report of the Department of Agriculture, Research Institute, Formosa, 3, 1 - 215. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1923">Maki & Tsuchiya 1923: 43</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 4-1. (not
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFCE6203C7D306A39" author="Kishinouye, K." box="[860,1042,345,369]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref10435" refString="Kishinouye, K. (1900) Japanese species of the genus Penaeus. Journal of Fisheries Bureau, Tokyo, 8, 1 - 29 + 1 - 34, pls. 1 - 8. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 53711" type="journal article" year="1900">Kishinouye, 1900</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFF404CFF2D201D7D3F6AD8" blockId="1.[151,1437,314,584]" box="[151,1053,375,400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10FBFFFF404CFF2D201D7BA36AC7" author="Nguyen, V. C." box="[151,641,375,400]" page="46" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" year="1971">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFF2D201D7BA36AC7" ID-CoL="d99d07a4-469b-427a-9b71-9987a8d4c580" authority="V. C. Nguyen, 1971: 46" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityPageNumber="46" authorityYear="1971" box="[151,641,375,400]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
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<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFF2D201D78AB6AC7" box="[151,393,376,399]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Parapenaeopsis amicus</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B753CB7FFFF404CFE34201D7BA36AC7" box="[398,641,375,400]" country="Vietnam" location="West" municipality="Gulf" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCount="1">
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V. C.
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFE72201D7BA36AC7" author="Nguyen, V. C." box="[456,641,375,400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="41 - 60" refId="ref11085" refString="Nguyen, V. C. (1971) A study on Penaeidae from Tonkin Gulf. N oi San Nghien cuu bi en, 4, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1971">Nguyên, 1971: 46</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 1 (
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<typeStatus id="54A68848FFFF404CFD77201D7BD86AD8" box="[717,762,376,400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<location id="8EC26031FFFF404CFCE0201D7AAE6AC7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487FCFFFF404EFF2D21BD7C206D17:8EC26031FFFF404CFCE0201D7AAE6AC7" box="[858,908,376,399]" country="Vietnam" municipality="Gulf" name="West" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">West</location>
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<collectingCountry id="F30A767AFFFF404CFC28201D7AFB6AD8" box="[914,985,376,400]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Tonkin</collectingCountry>
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC6AC90FFFF404CFC65201D7D306AD8" box="[991,1042,376,400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Gulf</collectingMunicipality>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFF404CFF2D20F27C706AE6" blockId="1.[151,1437,314,584]" box="[151,1362,406,430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0D11C4FFFF404CFF2D20F27C706AE6" box="[151,1362,406,430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
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<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFF2D20F278846AE6" box="[151,422,407,430]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFF2D20F278AE6AE6" ID-CoL="e18815aa-de00-4f0d-8c1a-f0d993546f60" baseAuthorityName="Kishinouye" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[151,396,407,430]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">Parapenaeopsis cornuta</taxonomicName>
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—
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</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10FBFFFF404CFE1C20F27B456AE6" author="Lee, D. A. & Yu, H. P." box="[422,615,406,430]" page="87" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" year="1977">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFE1C20F27B456AE6" author="Lee, D. A. & Yu, H. P." box="[422,615,406,430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="1 - 110" refId="ref10578" refString="Lee, D. A. & Yu, H. P. (1977) The peneid shrimps of Taiwan. Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction, Republic of China, Fisheries Series 27, 1 - 110. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1977">Lee & Yu 1977: 87</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part), figs. 58(?), 59D;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFCC020F27D2E6AE6" author="Ma, K. Y. & Chan, T. Y. & Chu, K. H." box="[890,1036,406,430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="45 - 55" refId="ref10835" refString="Ma, K. Y., Chan, T. Y. & Chu, K. H. (2009) Phylogeny of penaeoid shrimps (Decapoda: Penaeoidea) inferred from nuclear protein-coding genes. Molecular Phyogenetics and Evolution, 53, 45 - 55. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2009.05.019" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Ma
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFC1920F27AED6AE6" box="[931,975,406,430]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">et al</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: table 1. (not
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFB2F20F37C696AE6" author="Kishinouye, K." box="[1173,1355,406,430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref10435" refString="Kishinouye, K. (1900) Japanese species of the genus Penaeus. Journal of Fisheries Bureau, Tokyo, 8, 1 - 29 + 1 - 34, pls. 1 - 8. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 53711" type="journal article" year="1900">Kishinouye, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFF404CFF2D20D07D656A85" blockId="1.[151,1437,314,584]" box="[151,1095,437,461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0D11C4FFFF404CFF2D20D07D656A85" box="[151,1095,437,461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
?
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFF1320D3789A6A85" box="[169,440,438,461]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFF1320D378BF6A85" ID-CoL="e18815aa-de00-4f0d-8c1a-f0d993546f60" baseAuthorityName="Kishinouye" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[169,413,438,461]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">Parapenaeopsis cornuta</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10FBFFFF404CFE0220D07BB46A85" author="Yu, H. P. & Chan, T. Y." box="[440,662,437,461]" page="121" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" year="1986">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFE0220D07BB46A85" author="Yu, H. P. & Chan, T. Y." box="[440,662,437,461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" refId="ref11566" refString="Yu, H. P. & Chan, T. Y. (1986) The Illustrated Penaeoid Prawns of Taiwan. Southern Materials Center, Taipei, 183 pp." type="book" year="1986">Yu & Chan 1986: 121</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part), fig. 19B. (not
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFC3020D07D626A85" author="Kishinouye, K." box="[906,1088,437,461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref10435" refString="Kishinouye, K. (1900) Japanese species of the genus Penaeus. Journal of Fisheries Bureau, Tokyo, 8, 1 - 29 + 1 - 34, pls. 1 - 8. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 53711" type="journal article" year="1900">Kishinouye, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFF404CFF2D20B17D096942" blockId="1.[151,1437,314,584]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0D11C4FFFF404CFF2D20B17D096942" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10FBFFFF404CFF2D20B17B556AA4" author="Liu, R. & Wang, Y." box="[151,631,467,492]" page="214" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" year="1986">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFF2D20B17B556AA4" ID-CoL="0af4a4ad-4f7c-46b7-8e6b-2c49de04ddf6" authority="Liu & Wang 1986: 214" authorityName="Liu & Wang" authorityPageNumber="214" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,631,467,492]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFF2D20B1785D6AA3" box="[151,383,468,491]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Parapenaeopsis sinica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFE3D20B17B556AA4" author="Liu, R. & Wang, Y." box="[391,631,467,492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="214 - 215" refId="ref10726" refString="Liu, R. & Wang, Y. (1986) Studies on Parapenaeopsis (Crustacea, Decapoda, Penaeidae) of Chinese waters. Transactions of the Chinese Crustacean Society, 1, 214 - 215." type="journal article" year="1986">Liu & Wang 1986: 214</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(nomen nudum); 1987: 527, fig. 4. (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A68848FFFF404CFC4F20B17D006AA4" box="[1013,1058,468,492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D9F808FFFF404CFB3F20B17DDC6AA4" box="[1157,1278,468,492]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A767AFFFF404CFAB320B17C686AA4" box="[1289,1354,468,492]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10FBFFFF404CFAE720B1785A6942" author="Liu, R. & Zhong, Z." page="212" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" year="1988">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFAE720B1785A6942" author="Liu, R. & Zhong, Z." pageId="1" pageNumber="222" refId="ref10802" refString="Liu, R. & Zhong, Z. (1988) Penaeoid Shrimps of the South China Sea. Agricultural Publishing House, Beijing, 278 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1988">Liu & Zhong 1988: 212</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 131;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10FBFFFF404CFE6520967B8F6942" author="Lee, D. A. & Chan, T. Y. & Yu, H. P. & Liao, I. C." box="[479,685,498,522]" page="445" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFE6520967B8F6942" author="Lee, D. A. & Chan, T. Y. & Yu, H. P. & Liao, I. C." box="[479,685,498,522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="441 - 448" refId="ref10517" refString="Lee, D. A., Chan, T. Y., Yu, H. P. & Liao, I. C. (1999) A revised checklist of the Penaeoidea (Crustacea: Decapoda) from the waters around Taiwan. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 47 (2), 441 - 448." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Lee
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFDB120967B1C6942" box="[523,574,498,522]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1999: 445
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10FBFFFF404CFD0D20967D046942" author="Perez Farfante, I. & Kensley, B." box="[695,1062,498,522]" page="121" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" year="1997">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFD0D20967D046942" author="Perez Farfante, I. & Kensley, B." box="[695,1062,498,522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="1 - 233" refId="ref11178" refString="Perez Farfante, I. & Kensley, B. (1997) Penaeoid and sergestoid shrimps and prawns of the world. Keys and diagnoses for the families and genera. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 175, 1 - 233." type="journal article" year="1997">Perez Farfante & Kensley 1997:121</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFF404CFF2D23747A2C6961" blockId="1.[151,1437,314,584]" box="[151,782,529,553]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0D11C4FFFF404CFF2D23747A2C6961" box="[151,782,529,553]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFF2D237478F76961" box="[151,469,529,553]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFF2D237478996961" baseAuthorityName="V.C.Nguyên" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[151,443,529,553]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Kishinouyepenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amica">Kishinouyepenaeopsis amica</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10FBFFFF404CFE6F23747A2B6961" author="Sakai, K. & Shinomiya, S." box="[469,777,529,553]" page="499" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" year="2011">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFE6F23747A2B6961" author="Sakai, K. & Shinomiya, S." box="[469,777,529,553]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="491 - 504" refId="ref11376" refString="Sakai, K. & Shinomiya, S. (2011) Preliminary report on eight new genera formerly attributed to Parapenaeopsis Alcock, 1901, sensu lato (Decapoda, Penaeidae). Crustaceana, 84 (4), 491 - 504. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 001121611 X 557037" type="journal article" year="2011">Sakai & Shinomiya 2011: 499</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFF404CFF2D23557DB46900" blockId="1.[151,1437,314,584]" box="[151,1174,559,584]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0D11C4FFFF404CFF2D23557DB46900" box="[151,1174,559,584]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFF2D235578FD690F" box="[151,479,560,584]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFF2D235578E7690F" ID-CoL="e2ec3a4e-e0db-45d4-921d-2c3a2eee99ca" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[151,453,560,584]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Kishinouyepenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">Kishinouyepenaeopsis amicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC10FBFFFF404CFE6423557A3D690F" author="De Grave, S. & Fransen, C. H. J. M." box="[478,799,559,584]" page="215" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" year="2011">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFE6423557A3D690F" author="De Grave, S. & Fransen, C. H. J. M." box="[478,799,559,584]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="195 - 589" refId="ref10053" refString="De Grave, S. & Fransen, C. H. J. M. (2011) Carideorum catalogus: the recent species of the dendrobranchiate, stenopodidean, procarididean and caridean shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda). Zoologische Mededelingen, 85 (9), 195 - 589." type="journal article" year="2011">De Grave & Fransen 2011: 215</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFC9023557AD36900" author="Hurzaid, A. & Chan, T. Y. & Mohd Nor, S. A. & Muchlisin, Z. A. & Chen, W. J." box="[810,1009,560,584]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="596 - 613" refId="ref10361" refString="Hurzaid, A., Chan, T. Y., Mohd Nor, S. A., Muchlisin, Z. A. & Chen, W. J. (2020) Molecular phylogeny and diversity of penaeid shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda) from South-East Asian waters. Zoologica Scripta, 49, 596 - 613. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zsc. 12428" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Hurzaid
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFC3B23557A976900" box="[897,949,560,584]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 3, table S2.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3076561FFFF404CFF2D230B7C436F47" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFF404CFF2D230B7C436F47" blockId="1.[151,1437,622,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFF2D230B785D69C0" bold="true" box="[151,383,622,648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B753CB7FFFF404CFE3E230B7C1269C1" box="[388,1328,622,649]" collectingDate="1984-07-17" collectionCode="NTOU" location="Dasi" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="M02365" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yilan">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFE3E230B7B0069C0" bold="true" box="[388,546,622,648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D9F808FFFF404CFE3E230B7B0069C0" box="[388,546,622,648]" country="Taiwan" name="Yilan" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Yilan County</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC26031FFFF404CFD95230B7B4069C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487FCFFFF404EFF2D21BD7C206D17:8EC26031FFFF404CFD95230B7B4069C0" box="[559,610,622,648]" name="Dasi" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Yilan">Dasi</location>
|
||
fishing port,
|
||
<date id="FFA3102AFFFF404CFD4F230A7A5569C1" box="[757,887,622,649]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="1984-07-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE7E9C2FFFF404CFD4F230A7A5569C1" box="[757,887,622,649]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="1984-07-17">17 Jul 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFC3B230A7AC369C0" box="[897,993,622,649]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFBBA230B7D4169C1" box="[1024,1123,622,649]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.66" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="26.6">26.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE2FFFFF404CFBD5230A7D9C69C1" box="[1135,1214,623,649]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB9E91FFFF404CFB7E230B7C0A69C1" box="[1220,1320,622,649]" collectionCode="NTOU" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">M02365</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B753CB7FFFF404CFA83230B7D2869E4" collectingDate="1984-07-04" collectionCode="NTOU" location="Nanliao" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="M02366" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hsinchu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFA83230B79E869E4" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D9F808FFFF404CFA83230B79E869E4" country="Taiwan" name="Hsinchu" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Hsinchu City</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC26031FFFF404CFF6323F7781069E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487FCFFFF404EFF2D21BD7C206D17:8EC26031FFFF404CFF6323F7781069E4" box="[217,306,658,684]" name="Nanliao" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Hsinchu">Nanliao</location>
|
||
fishing port,
|
||
<date id="FFA3102AFFFF404CFE7123F77B6169E4" box="[459,579,658,684]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="1984-07-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE7E9C2FFFF404CFE7123F77B6169E4" box="[459,579,658,684]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="1984-07-04">4 Jul 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFDF523F77B9369E4" box="[591,689,658,684]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFD6E23F77A1B69E5" box="[724,825,658,685]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.11" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="31.1">31.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE2FFFFF404CFCFD23F77AB469E4" box="[839,918,658,684]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB9E91FFFF404CFC2423F77D2069E4" box="[926,1026,658,684]" collectionCode="NTOU" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">M02366</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B753CB7FFFF404CFBAF23F77DF46987" collectingDate="2021-08-05" collectionCode="NTOU" location="Wenzi" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="M02367" specimenCount="34" specimenCount-female="18" specimenCount-male="16" stateProvince="Changhua">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFBAF23F77DD069E4" bold="true" box="[1045,1266,658,684]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D9F808FFFF404CFBAF23F77DD069E4" box="[1045,1266,658,684]" country="Taiwan" name="Changhua" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Changhua County</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC26031FFFF404CFABA23F77C6569E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487FCFFFF404EFF2D21BD7C206D17:8EC26031FFFF404CFABA23F77C6569E4" box="[1280,1351,658,684]" name="Wenzi" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Changhua">Wenzi</location>
|
||
fishing port,
|
||
<date id="FFA3102AFFFF404CFF6F23D078436998" box="[213,353,693,720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2021-08-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE7E9C2FFFF404CFF6F23D078436998" box="[213,353,693,720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2021-08-05">5 Aug 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFED523D078F46987" box="[367,470,693,719]" count="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="male">16 males</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFE4423D07B846998" box="[510,678,693,720]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" metricValueMax="2.23" metricValueMin="1.75" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="19.9" valueMax="22.3" valueMin="17.5">17.5–22.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFD0F23D37A136987" box="[693,817,693,720]" count="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="female">18 females</specimenCount>
|
||
cl 18.4–25.0 mm (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE2FFFFF404CFBAA23D37D7D6998" box="[1040,1119,694,720]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB9E91FFFF404CFBD023D07DEF6987" box="[1130,1229,693,719]" collectionCode="NTOU" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">M02367</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B753CB7FFFF404CFB5923D07DF769BB" collectingDate="2009-07" collectionCode="NTOU" location="Mailiao" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="M02368" specimenCount="30" specimenCount-female="18" specimenCount-male="12" stateProvince="Yunlin">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFB5923D07CB46987" bold="true" box="[1251,1430,693,719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D9F808FFFF404CFB5923D07CB46987" box="[1251,1430,693,719]" country="Taiwan" name="Yunlin" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Yunlin County</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC26031FFFF404CFF2D23BC79D369BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487FCFFFF404EFF2D21BD7C206D17:8EC26031FFFF404CFF2D23BC79D369BB" box="[151,241,729,755]" name="Mailiao" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Yunlin">Mailiao</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA3102AFFFF404CFF4523BC784669BB" box="[255,356,729,755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2009-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE7E9C2FFFF404CFF4523BC784669BB" box="[255,356,729,755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2009-07">Jul 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFEC823BC78FB69BB" box="[370,473,729,755]" count="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="male">12 males</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFDBB23BC7B8569BC" box="[513,679,729,756]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.76" metricValueMin="1.14" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="17.6" valueMin="11.4">11.4–17.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFD0C23BC7A1069BB" box="[694,818,729,755]" count="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="female">18 females</specimenCount>
|
||
cl 13.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFC2323BC7D2269BC" box="[921,1024,729,756]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="22.5">22.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE2FFFFF404CFBAA23BC7D7D69BB" box="[1040,1119,729,755]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB9E91FFFF404CFBD323BC7DEF69BB" box="[1129,1229,729,755]" collectionCode="NTOU" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">M02368</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B753CB7FFFF404CFB5923BC7A43685E" collectingDate="2010-05-18" collectionCode="NTOU" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="M02369" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunlin County">
|
||
<date id="FFA3102AFFFF404CFB5923BC7CA369BB" box="[1251,1409,729,756]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2010-05-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE7E9C2FFFF404CFB5923BC7CA369BB" box="[1251,1409,729,756]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2010-05-18">18 May 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFA3423BC79FA685E" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
cl 23.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFE80239878BD685F" box="[314,415,765,791]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.43" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="24.3">24.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFE1023987B29685E" box="[426,523,764,791]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFD9723987BB3685F" box="[557,657,765,791]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.84" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="28.4">28.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE2FFFFF404CFD2523987BCC685F" box="[671,750,765,791]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB9E91FFFF404CFD4F23997A7B685E" box="[757,857,764,790]" collectionCode="NTOU" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">M02369</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B753CB7FFFF404CFCD123997A4D6872" collectingDate="1974-05-26" collectionCode="NTOU" location="Budai" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="M02418" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Chiayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFCD123997D38685E" bold="true" box="[875,1050,764,790]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D9F808FFFF404CFCD123997D38685E" box="[875,1050,764,790]" country="Taiwan" name="Chiayi" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Chiayi County</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC26031FFFF404CFB9D23997D48685E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487FCFFFF404EFF2D21BD7C206D17:8EC26031FFFF404CFB9D23997D48685E" box="[1063,1130,764,790]" name="Budai" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Chiayi">Budai</location>
|
||
fishing port,
|
||
<date id="FFA3102AFFFF404CFABA23997CBA685F" box="[1280,1432,764,791]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="1974-05-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE7E9C2FFFF404CFABA23997CBA685F" box="[1280,1432,764,791]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="1974-05-26">26 May 1974</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFF2D224579CE6872" box="[151,236,800,826]" count="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFEB7224578936872" box="[269,433,800,827]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.125" metricValueMax="2.69" metricValueMin="1.56" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="21.25" valueMax="26.9" valueMin="15.6">15.6–26.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFE0622457B3E6872" box="[444,540,800,826]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFD8722457B826872" box="[573,672,800,827]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="30.5">30.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE2FFFFF404CFD1722457BDE6872" box="[685,764,800,826]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB9E91FFFF404CFCB922457A456872" box="[771,871,800,826]" collectionCode="NTOU" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">M02418</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B753CB7FFFF404CFCC322457B0A6815" collectingDate="1995-01-20" collectionCode="NTOU" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="M02370" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Chiayi County">
|
||
<date id="FFA3102AFFFF404CFCC322457D206873" box="[889,1026,800,827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="1995-01-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE7E9C2FFFF404CFCC322457D206873" box="[889,1026,800,827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="1995-01-20">20 Jan 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFBB622457D436872" box="[1036,1121,800,826]" count="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFB3822457C046872" box="[1154,1318,800,827]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" metricValueMax="2.15" metricValueMin="1.81" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="19.8" valueMax="21.5" valueMin="18.1">18.1–21.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFA8B22457CBE6872" box="[1329,1436,800,826]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFF09222678756816" box="[179,343,835,862]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.925" metricValueMax="2.01" metricValueMin="1.8399999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="19.25" valueMax="20.1" valueMin="18.4">18.4–20.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE2FFFFF404CFEDF222678966815" box="[357,436,835,861]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB9E91FFFF404CFE0622267B026815" box="[444,544,835,861]" collectionCode="NTOU" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">M02370</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B753CB7FFFF404CFD8E2226782168C9" collectingDate="2000-02-05" collectionCode="NTOU" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="M02371" specimenCount="40" specimenCount-female="20" specimenCount-male="20" stateProvince="Chiayi County">
|
||
<date id="FFA3102AFFFF404CFD8E22267B946815" box="[564,694,835,862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2000-02-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE7E9C2FFFF404CFD8E22267B946815" box="[564,694,835,862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2000-02-05">5 Feb 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFD7822267A056815" box="[706,807,835,861]" count="20" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="male">20 males</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFCF122267AD26816" box="[843,1008,835,862]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.89" metricValueMax="2.27" metricValueMin="1.51" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="18.9" valueMax="22.7" valueMin="15.1">15.1–22.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFC4622267D556815" box="[1020,1143,835,861]" count="20" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="female">20 females</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFB2122267C1C6816" box="[1179,1342,835,862]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.935" metricValueMax="2.34" metricValueMin="1.53" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="19.35" valueMax="23.4" valueMin="15.3">15.3–23.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE2FFFFF404CFAF722267CBE6815" box="[1357,1436,835,861]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB9E91FFFF404CFF2D220279D968C9" box="[151,251,871,897]" collectionCode="NTOU" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">M02371</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B753CB7FFFF404CFEAA22027DC168C9" box="[272,1251,871,898]" collectingDate="2002-07-02" collectionCode="NTOU" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="M00762" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Chiayi County">
|
||
<date id="FFA3102AFFFF404CFEAA220278A968C9" box="[272,395,871,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2002-07-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE7E9C2FFFF404CFEAA220278A968C9" box="[272,395,871,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2002-07-02">2 Jul 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFE22220278CD68C9" box="[408,495,871,897]" count="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFDAF22027B9E68C9" box="[533,700,871,898]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.785" metricValueMax="2.92" metricValueMin="2.65" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="27.85" valueMax="29.2" valueMin="26.5">26.5–29.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFD7322027A6768C9" box="[713,837,871,897]" count="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFCD022027D2D68C9" box="[874,1039,871,898]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.785" metricValueMax="3.32" metricValueMin="2.25" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="27.85" valueMax="33.2" valueMin="22.5">22.5–33.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE2FFFFF404CFBA522027D4C68C9" box="[1055,1134,871,897]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB9E91FFFF404CFBCD22027DF868C9" box="[1143,1242,871,897]" collectionCode="NTOU" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">M00762</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B753CB7FFFF404CFB5522027AE268EC" collectingDate="2021-02-08" collectionCode="NTOU" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="M02372" specimenCount="42" specimenCount-female="21" specimenCount-male="21" stateProvince="Chiayi County">
|
||
<date id="FFA3102AFFFF404CFB5522027C5668C9" box="[1263,1396,871,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2021-02-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE7E9C2FFFF404CFB5522027C5668C9" box="[1263,1396,871,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2021-02-08">8 Feb 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFA3A220279FA68EC" count="21" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="male">21 males</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFF4622EF788368ED" box="[252,417,906,933]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3649999999999998" metricValueMax="2.5100000000000002" metricValueMin="2.2199999999999998" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="23.65" valueMax="25.1" valueMin="22.2">22.2–25.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFE1722EF7B0A68EC" box="[429,552,906,932]" count="21" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="female">21 females</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFDF122EF7BCC68ED" box="[587,750,906,933]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.71" metricValueMax="3.11" metricValueMin="2.31" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="27.1" valueMax="31.1" valueMin="23.1">23.1–31.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE2FFFFF404CFD4722EF7A6E68EC" box="[765,844,906,932]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB9E91FFFF404CFCE922EF7A9568EC" box="[851,951,906,932]" collectionCode="NTOU" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">M02372</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B753CB7FFFF404CFC7122EF78416880" collectingDate="2021-12-12" collectionCode="NTOU" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="M02417" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Chiayi County">
|
||
<date id="FFA3102AFFFF404CFC7122EF7D7C68EC" box="[971,1118,906,933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2021-12-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE7E9C2FFFF404CFC7122EF7D7C68EC" box="[971,1118,906,933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2021-12-12">12 Dec 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFBD322EF7DF468EC" box="[1129,1238,906,932]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFB4322EF7CBF68ED" box="[1273,1437,906,933]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="2.9699999999999998" metricValueMin="2.63" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="28.0" valueMax="29.7" valueMin="26.3">26.3–29.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE2FFFFF404CFF2522CB79CC6880" box="[159,238,942,968]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB9E91FFFF404CFF4D22CB78796880" box="[247,347,942,968]" collectionCode="NTOU" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">M02417</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B753CB7FFFF404CFECA22C87CBB6880" box="[368,1433,941,969]" collectingDate="1975-03-10" collectionCode="NTOU" location="Kaohsiung City" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="M02373" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFECA22C87B0C688F" bold="true" box="[368,558,941,967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D9F808FFFF404CFECA22C87B0C688F" box="[368,558,941,967]" country="Taiwan" name="Kaohsiung" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Kaohsiung City</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA3102AFFFF404CFD8522CB7BFA6881" box="[575,728,942,969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="1975-03-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE7E9C2FFFF404CFD8522CB7BFA6881" box="[575,728,942,969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="1975-03-10">10 Mar 1975</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFD5C22CB7A116880" box="[742,819,942,968]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFCE122CB7AE66880" box="[859,964,942,968]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.44" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="24.4">24.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFC6822CB7D176880" box="[978,1077,942,968]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFBE722CB7DE66880" box="[1117,1220,942,968]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="29.2">29.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE2FFFFF404CFB6E22CB7C016880" box="[1236,1315,942,968]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB9E91FFFF404CFA9722CB7CB36880" box="[1325,1425,942,968]" collectionCode="NTOU" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">M02373</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B753CB7FFFF404CFF2D22B478216F47" collectingDate="2021-03-05" collectionCode="NTOU" location="Donggang" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="M02374" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Pingtung">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFF2D22B4784468A3" bold="true" box="[151,358,977,1003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D9F808FFFF404CFF2D22B4784468A3" box="[151,358,977,1003]" country="Taiwan" name="Pingtung" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Pingtung County</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC26031FFFF404CFECF22B778C868A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487FCFFFF404EFF2D21BD7C206D17:8EC26031FFFF404CFECF22B778C868A4" box="[373,490,978,1004]" name="Donggang" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Pingtung">Donggang</location>
|
||
fishing port,
|
||
<date id="FFA3102AFFFF404CFD3C22B47A3268A3" box="[646,784,977,1004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2021-03-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE7E9C2FFFF404CFD3C22B47A3268A3" box="[646,784,977,1004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2021-03-05">5 Mar 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFCA722B47A5668A3" box="[797,884,977,1003]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
cl 24.5–25.0 mm,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFBF522B47D9368A3" box="[1103,1201,977,1003]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFB6D22B47C1F68A4" box="[1239,1341,977,1004]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.84" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="28.4">28.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE2FFFFF404CFAF722B47CBE68A3" box="[1357,1436,977,1003]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB9E91FFFF404CFF2D229079D96F47" box="[151,251,1013,1039]" collectionCode="NTOU" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">M02374</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B753CB7FFFF404CFEB722907C7F6F47" box="[269,1373,1012,1039]" collectingDate="2013-06" collectingDateMax="2013-08-31" collectingDateMin="2013-06" collectionCode="NTOU" location="Third" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="M02375" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Penghu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFEB7229078EA6F46" bold="true" box="[269,456,1012,1039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D9F808FFFF404CFEB7229078EA6F46" box="[269,456,1012,1039]" country="Taiwan" name="Penghu" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Penghu County</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC26031FFFF404CFE6F22907B316F47" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487FCFFFF404EFF2D21BD7C206D17:8EC26031FFFF404CFE6F22907B316F47" box="[469,531,1013,1039]" name="Third" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Penghu">Third</location>
|
||
fishing port,
|
||
<date id="FFA3102AFFFF404CFD1022907A736F47" box="[682,849,1013,1039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2013-06" valueMax="2013-08-31" valueMin="2013-06-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE7E9C2FFFF404CFD1022907A736F47" box="[682,849,1013,1039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="2013-06" valueMax="2013-08-31" valueMin="2013-06-00">Jun–Aug 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFF404CFCE622907AEA6F47" box="[860,968,1013,1039]" count="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFC5022907DAF6F47" box="[1002,1165,1013,1039]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.035" metricValueMax="3.66" metricValueMin="2.41" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="30.35" valueMax="36.6" valueMin="24.1">24.1–36.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0CAE2FFFFF404CFB2122907DC86F47" box="[1179,1258,1013,1039]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBB9E91FFFF404CFB4B22917C746F47" box="[1265,1366,1012,1039]" collectionCode="NTOU" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">M02375</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3076561FFFF404CFF7D257D7B8A6E94" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFF404CFF7D257D7D3C6E06" blockId="1.[151,1437,622,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFF7D257D78606F7A" bold="true" box="[199,322,1048,1074]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Rostrum with 7–9 (excluding epigastric tooth) teeth along dorsal border except near tip, horizontal straight with tip curved upwards, usually extending to tip of second segment of antennular peduncle. Longitudinal suture short and extending to about level of epigastric tooth. Pereiopods I and II with basial spines and epipods, pereiopod III lacking basial spine. Abdominal somites I and II without dorsal carina. Telson without movable lateral spinules. Males with endopod of pleopod II normal in shape, sword like as exopod; petasma without distomedian projection but with distolateral projections elongated and horn-like, tip of horn protruded at both sides (more distinct at outer side). Female thelycum with anterior plate shovel-like to semicircular, anterior margin convex, surface somewhat sunken and with distinct median longitudinal furrow; posterior plate without median boss, lateral parts as 2 large semicircular processes; tuft of setae behind posterior plate short and thin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFF404CFF7D24327B8A6E94" blockId="1.[151,1437,622,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFF7D2432786D6E39" bold="true" box="[199,335,1367,1393]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Body generally greenish to bluish gray and densely covered with dark green dots, with antennal flagella and abdomen somewhat banded. Tip of rostrum dark brown to reddish brown. Eyes black gray. Uropods of tailfan dark green to dark red and with yellowish margins. Thoracic appendages pinkish white. Pleopods with rami reddish. Short setae behind thelycum colorless.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3076561FFFF404CFF7D24807A216D6B" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFF404CFF7D24807A216D6B" blockId="1.[151,1437,622,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFF7D248078436EB7" bold="true" box="[199,353,1509,1535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known with certainties in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A767AFFFF404CFD2824807BD36EB7" box="[658,753,1509,1535]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
to southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A767AFFFF404CFCC724807AE26EB7" box="[893,960,1509,1535]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A767AFFFF404CFC4D24807D6E6EB7" box="[1015,1100,1509,1535]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, intertidal to about
|
||
<quantity id="4CE59B0FFFFF404CFA9D24807C426D48" box="[1319,1376,1509,1536]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
deep (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFF25276C78196D6B" author="Nguyen, V. C." box="[159,315,1545,1571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="41 - 60" refId="ref11085" refString="Nguyen, V. C. (1971) A study on Penaeidae from Tonkin Gulf. N oi San Nghien cuu bi en, 4, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1971">Nguyên 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFEFD276C7B366D6B" author="Liu, R. & Wang, Y." box="[327,532,1545,1571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="523 - 539" refId="ref10765" refString="Liu, R. & Wang, Y. (1987) Studies on Chinese species of the genus Parapenaeopsis (Decapoda, Crustacea). Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, 6, 523 - 539." type="journal article" year="1987">Liu & Wang 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFDA5276C7BD46D6B" author="Liu, R. & Zhong, Z." box="[543,758,1545,1571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" refId="ref10802" refString="Liu, R. & Zhong, Z. (1988) Penaeoid Shrimps of the South China Sea. Agricultural Publishing House, Beijing, 278 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1988">Liu & Zhong 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3076561FFFF404EFF7D27497C206D17" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFF404CFF7D27497A766CB9" blockId="1.[151,1437,622,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFF7D274978196D0E" bold="true" box="[199,315,1580,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFEFE27497B066D0E" author="Liu, R. & Wang, Y." box="[324,548,1580,1607]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="523 - 539" refId="ref10765" refString="Liu, R. & Wang, Y. (1987) Studies on Chinese species of the genus Parapenaeopsis (Decapoda, Crustacea). Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, 6, 523 - 539." type="journal article" year="1987">Liu & Wang (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
split the Chinese material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFCCD27487DED6D0E" authority="(Kishinouye, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Kishinouye" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[887,1231,1580,1606]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFCCD27487AC96D0E" box="[887,1003,1581,1606]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFC4127497DE46D0E" author="Kishinouye, K." box="[1019,1222,1580,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref10435" refString="Kishinouye, K. (1900) Japanese species of the genus Penaeus. Journal of Fisheries Bureau, Tokyo, 8, 1 - 29 + 1 - 34, pls. 1 - 8. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 53711" type="journal article" year="1900">Kishinouye, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
into three species with the erections of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFEC527357B926D22" authority="Liu & Wang, 1987" authorityName="Liu & Wang" authorityYear="1987" box="[383,688,1616,1642]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFEC5273578FF6D21" box="[383,477,1616,1641]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">P. sinica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFE5827357B926D22" author="Liu, R. & Wang, Y." box="[482,688,1616,1642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="523 - 539" refId="ref10765" refString="Liu, R. & Wang, Y. (1987) Studies on Chinese species of the genus Parapenaeopsis (Decapoda, Crustacea). Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, 6, 523 - 539." type="journal article" year="1987">Liu & Wang, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFD5E27357AF26D22" authority="Wang & Liu" authorityName="Wang & Liu" box="[740,976,1616,1642]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFD5E27357A636D21" box="[740,833,1616,1641]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">P. incisa</emphasis>
|
||
Wang & Liu
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFC4827357DF76D22" author="Liu, R. & Wang, Y." box="[1010,1237,1616,1642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="523 - 539" refId="ref10765" refString="Liu, R. & Wang, Y. (1987) Studies on Chinese species of the genus Parapenaeopsis (Decapoda, Crustacea). Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, 6, 523 - 539." type="journal article" year="1987">Liu and Wang, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, without knowing that V.C.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFEB92716788C6DC5" author="Nguyen, V. C." box="[259,430,1651,1677]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="41 - 60" refId="ref11085" refString="Nguyen, V. C. (1971) A study on Penaeidae from Tonkin Gulf. N oi San Nghien cuu bi en, 4, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1971">Nguyên (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
had already named
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFD2C27117A206DC5" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[662,770,1652,1677]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Kishinouyepenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFD2C27117A206DC5" box="[662,770,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFC3B27117DEA6DC5" authority="Kishinouye, 1900" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" box="[897,1224,1651,1677]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFC3B27117AD76DC5" box="[897,1013,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFC4427167DEA6DC5" author="Kishinouye, K." box="[1022,1224,1651,1677]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref10435" refString="Kishinouye, K. (1900) Japanese species of the genus Penaeus. Journal of Fisheries Bureau, Tokyo, 8, 1 - 29 + 1 - 34, pls. 1 - 8. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 53711" type="journal article" year="1900">Kishinouye, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” species complex. The molecular analysis of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFE7127F37B9C6DF9" author="Hurzaid, A. & Chan, T. Y. & Mohd Nor, S. A. & Muchlisin, Z. A. & Chen, W. J." box="[459,702,1686,1713]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="596 - 613" refId="ref10361" refString="Hurzaid, A., Chan, T. Y., Mohd Nor, S. A., Muchlisin, Z. A. & Chen, W. J. (2020) Molecular phylogeny and diversity of penaeid shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda) from South-East Asian waters. Zoologica Scripta, 49, 596 - 613. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zsc. 12428" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Hurzaid
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFD9427F27B4B6DF8" box="[558,617,1686,1712]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2020)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated that there may be as many as eight species in the “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFA3227F279CC6D9C" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFA3227F279CC6D9C" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” species complex, not including that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFD2827DE7AEF6D9D" authority="Alcock, 1905" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1905" box="[658,973,1722,1749]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillipedo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFD2827DE7A136D9C" box="[658,817,1722,1748]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">P. maxillipedo</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFC8C27DF7AEF6D9D" author="Alcock, A." box="[822,973,1722,1749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="508 - 532" refId="ref9508" refString="Alcock, A. (1905) A revision of the " Genus " Peneus, with diagnoses of some new species and varieties. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 16 (95), 508 - 532. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480509443078" type="journal article" year="1905">Alcock, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may often been confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFA9027DE7CBE6D9C" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" box="[1322,1436,1723,1748]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFA9027DE7CBE6D9C" box="[1322,1436,1723,1748]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFF7427B878696DB0" author="Chan, T. Y." box="[206,331,1757,1784]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="851 - 971" refId="ref9726" refString="Chan, T. Y. (1998) Shrimps and prawns. In: Carpenter, K. E. & Niem, V. H. (Eds.), FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 2 Cephalopoods, Crustaceans, Holothurians and Sharks. FAO, Rome, pp. 851 - 971." type="book chapter" year="1998">Chan 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and “Remarks” under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFDE227BB7BEC6DBF" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" box="[600,718,1758,1783]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFDE227BB7BEC6DBF" box="[600,718,1758,1783]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Although members of the so called “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFB2F27B87CAD6DBF" authorityName="Sakai & Shinomiya" authorityYear="2011" box="[1173,1423,1757,1783]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Kishinouyepenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFB2F27B87CAD6DBF" box="[1173,1423,1757,1783]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Kishinouyepenaeopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” group (containing the “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFE2126677B2C6C53" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" box="[411,526,1794,1819]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFE2126677B2C6C53" box="[411,526,1794,1819]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” species complex and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFCAA26677A8D6C53" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1905" box="[784,943,1793,1819]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillipedo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFCAA26677A8D6C53" box="[784,943,1793,1819]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">P. maxillipedo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with four species currently recognized; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFF2D264178916C77" author="Sakai, K. & Shinomiya, S." box="[151,435,1828,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="491 - 504" refId="ref11376" refString="Sakai, K. & Shinomiya, S. (2011) Preliminary report on eight new genera formerly attributed to Parapenaeopsis Alcock, 1901, sensu lato (Decapoda, Penaeidae). Crustaceana, 84 (4), 491 - 504. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 001121611 X 557037" type="journal article" year="2011">Sakai & Shinomiya 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFE0526407BC56C77" author="De Grave, S. & Fransen, C. H. J. M." box="[447,743,1829,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="195 - 589" refId="ref10053" refString="De Grave, S. & Fransen, C. H. J. M. (2011) Carideorum catalogus: the recent species of the dendrobranchiate, stenopodidean, procarididean and caridean shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda). Zoologische Mededelingen, 85 (9), 195 - 589." type="journal article" year="2011">De Grave & Fransen 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) have their petasma and thelycum very difficult to distinguish (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFF71262D786D6C2A" author="Chan, T. Y." box="[203,335,1864,1890]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="851 - 971" refId="ref9726" refString="Chan, T. Y. (1998) Shrimps and prawns. In: Carpenter, K. E. & Niem, V. H. (Eds.), FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 2 Cephalopoods, Crustaceans, Holothurians and Sharks. FAO, Rome, pp. 851 - 971." type="book chapter" year="1998">Chan, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFEE0262D7B1E6C2A" author="Hurzaid, A. & Chan, T. Y. & Mohd Nor, S. A. & Muchlisin, Z. A. & Chen, W. J." box="[346,572,1864,1890]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="596 - 613" refId="ref10361" refString="Hurzaid, A., Chan, T. Y., Mohd Nor, S. A., Muchlisin, Z. A. & Chen, W. J. (2020) Molecular phylogeny and diversity of penaeid shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda) from South-East Asian waters. Zoologica Scripta, 49, 596 - 613. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zsc. 12428" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Hurzaid
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFE01262C78D16C2A" box="[443,499,1864,1890]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFDF5262C7B986C2A" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[591,698,1865,1890]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Kishinouyepenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFDF5262C7B986C2A" box="[591,698,1865,1890]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unique in having a normal pleopod II endopod in males and the tuft of setae behind the thelycum thin and short (v.s. pleopod II endopod in males sock-like and tuft of seta behind thelycum thick and long). Thus, there is little doubt that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFCBB26F57D136CE1" authority="Liu & Wang, 1987" authorityName="Liu & Wang" authorityYear="1987" box="[769,1073,1935,1961]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFCBB26F57A7C6CE1" box="[769,862,1936,1961]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">P. sinica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFCDE26EA7D136CE1" author="Liu, R. & Wang, Y." box="[868,1073,1935,1961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="523 - 539" refId="ref10765" refString="Liu, R. & Wang, Y. (1987) Studies on Chinese species of the genus Parapenaeopsis (Decapoda, Crustacea). Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, 6, 523 - 539." type="journal article" year="1987">Liu & Wang, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFF404CFA8926F578576C84" authority="V. C. Nguyen, 1971" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Kishinouyepenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFF404CFA8926F57CBE6CE1" box="[1331,1436,1936,1961]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
V. C.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFF6C26D778576C84" author="Nguyen, V. C." box="[214,373,1970,1996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="41 - 60" refId="ref11085" refString="Nguyen, V. C. (1971) A study on Penaeidae from Tonkin Gulf. N oi San Nghien cuu bi en, 4, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1971">Nguyên, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as they both have the tuft of setae behind the thelycum thin and short (V. C.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFB6A26D77C496C84" author="Nguyen, V. C." box="[1232,1387,1970,1996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="41 - 60" refId="ref11085" refString="Nguyen, V. C. (1971) A study on Penaeidae from Tonkin Gulf. N oi San Nghien cuu bi en, 4, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1971">Nguyên 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 1B;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFF7D26B378B16CB8" author="Liu, R. & Wang, Y." box="[199,403,2006,2032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="523 - 539" refId="ref10765" refString="Liu, R. & Wang, Y. (1987) Studies on Chinese species of the genus Parapenaeopsis (Decapoda, Crustacea). Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, 6, 523 - 539." type="journal article" year="1987">Liu & Wang 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:fig. 4e;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFF404CFE5526B37BE76CB8" author="Liu, R. & Zhong, Z." box="[495,709,2006,2032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" refId="ref10802" refString="Liu, R. & Zhong, Z. (1988) Penaeoid Shrimps of the South China Sea. Agricultural Publishing House, Beijing, 278 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1988">Liu & Zhong 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 131–5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF626662FFFC404FFF2D26F27BFA6CBF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10146533" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10146533" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10146533/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" startId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[235,1351,224,1905]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFC404FFF2D26F27BFA6CBF" blockId="2.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFC404FFF2D26F278346CE7" bold="true" box="[151,278,1943,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFC404FFEAC26FD7BFE6CF8" authority="V. C. Nguyen, 1971" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[278,732,1944,1968]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFC404FFEAC26FD7B286CE7" box="[278,522,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Parapenaeopsis amicus</emphasis>
|
||
V.C.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFC404FFDF226FD7BFE6CF8" author="Nguyen, V. C." box="[584,732,1944,1968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" pagination="41 - 60" refId="ref11085" refString="Nguyen, V. C. (1971) A study on Penaeidae from Tonkin Gulf. N oi San Nghien cuu bi en, 4, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1971">Nguyên, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a, c, female cl 27.3 mm (NTOU M02372); b, d, male cl 26.0 mm (NTOU M02372). a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view. b, petasma, ventral view. c, thelycum, ventral view. d, right pleopod II, anterior view. Scales: a, c, 5 mm; b, d, 3 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFD404EFF7D21F27D76698D" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1632]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
Examination of the “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFE0A21F27B006BF8" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" box="[432,546,151,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFE0A21F27B006BF8" box="[432,546,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” species complex material in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A767AFFFD404EFCC821F27AE66BF9" box="[882,964,151,177]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
revealed the presence of two species. One of them has normal endopod at the pleopod II in males and the tuft of setae behind the thelycum thin and short, characteristics of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFED821BB78EC6BBF" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[354,462,222,247]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFED821BB78EC6BBF" box="[354,462,222,247]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A6FFFFD404EFE5B21BB7B716BB0" box="[481,595,222,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[235,1351,224,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[221,1365,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1.Parapenaeopsis amicus V.C. Nguyên, 1971, a, c, female cl 27.3 mm (NTOU M02372); b, d, male cl 26.0 mm (NTOU M02372). a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view. b, petasma, ventral view. c, thelycum, ventral view. d, right pleopod II, anterior view. Scales: a, c, 5 mm; b, d, 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10146533" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10146533/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 1c, d</figureCitation>
|
||
). Moreover, the barcoding COI sequences of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFBD821BB7DED6BBF" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[1122,1231,222,247]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFBD821BB7DED6BBF" box="[1122,1231,222,247]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A767AFFFD404EFAA221BB7C486BB0" box="[1304,1386,222,248]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Shantou,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D9F808FFFD404EFEB9206478A46A53" box="[259,390,257,283]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||
in southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A767AFFFD404EFDAF20647B7A6A53" box="[533,600,257,283]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
are considered as belonging to the same species by two different species delimitation analyses (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFE2220417B1A6A77" author="Li, X. & Xu, Y. & Kou, Q." box="[408,568,292,319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" pagination="104 - 114" refId="ref10622" refString="Li, X., Xu, Y. & Kou, Q. (2014) Molecular phylogeny of Parapenaeopsis Alcock, 1901 (Decapoda: Penaeidae) based on Chinese materials and 16 S rDNA and COI sequence. Journal of Ocean University of China, 13 (1), 104 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11802 - 014 - 2272 - 7" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Li
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFE06204078D56A76" box="[444,503,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFDD820407BE26A76" authorityName="Liu & Wang" authorityYear="1987" box="[610,704,293,318]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFDD820407BE26A76" box="[610,704,293,318]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P sinica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFD6B20417A976A77" author="Hurzaid, A. & Chan, T. Y. & Mohd Nor, S. A. & Muchlisin, Z. A. & Chen, W. J." box="[721,949,292,319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" pagination="596 - 613" refId="ref10361" refString="Hurzaid, A., Chan, T. Y., Mohd Nor, S. A., Muchlisin, Z. A. & Chen, W. J. (2020) Molecular phylogeny and diversity of penaeid shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda) from South-East Asian waters. Zoologica Scripta, 49, 596 - 613. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zsc. 12428" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Hurzaid
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFC8E20407A4D6A76" box="[820,879,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The other species is identified here as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFA32204079CC6A2A" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFA32204079CC6A2A" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These two species are extremely similar even for body coloration. Nevertheless, the tuft of seta behind the thelycum is colorless in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFE6D20097B616ACD" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[471,579,364,389]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFE6D20097B616ACD" box="[471,579,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but bluish in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFD5820097A746ACD" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" box="[738,854,364,389]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFD5820097A746ACD" box="[738,854,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Other than the endopod of the pleopod II are very different in males, the shapes of the petasma and thelycum differs in these two species. The tips of the distolateral horns in the petasma is protruded on both sides but only at the outer side in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFC5E20D67D6C6A84" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[996,1102,435,460]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFC5E20D67D6C6A84" box="[996,1102,435,460]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A6FFFFD404EFBE420D77D8F6A84" box="[1118,1197,434,460]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[235,1351,224,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[221,1365,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1.Parapenaeopsis amicus V.C. Nguyên, 1971, a, c, female cl 27.3 mm (NTOU M02372); b, d, male cl 26.0 mm (NTOU M02372). a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view. b, petasma, ventral view. c, thelycum, ventral view. d, right pleopod II, anterior view. Scales: a, c, 5 mm; b, d, 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10146533" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10146533/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 1b</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFB5720D67C426A84" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" box="[1261,1376,435,460]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFB5720D67C426A84" box="[1261,1376,435,460]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A6FFFFD404EFAD520D779946AB8" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[232,1354,196,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[219,1369,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parapenaeopsis cornuta (Kishinouye, 1900), a, c, female cl 22.4 mm (NTOU M02363); b, d, male cl 18.8 mm (NTOU M02363). a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view. b, petasma, ventral view. c, thelycum, ventral view. d, right pleopod II, anterior view. Scales: a, c, 5 mm; b, d, 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10146535" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10146535/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 2b</figureCitation>
|
||
), respectively. The thelycum has a median longitudinal furrow at the anterior plate and there is no median boss in the posterior plate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFE1C209F7B30695B" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[422,530,506,531]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFE1C209F7B30695B" box="[422,530,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A6FFFFD404EFD98209C7B51695B" box="[546,627,505,531]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[235,1351,224,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[221,1365,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1.Parapenaeopsis amicus V.C. Nguyên, 1971, a, c, female cl 27.3 mm (NTOU M02372); b, d, male cl 26.0 mm (NTOU M02372). a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view. b, petasma, ventral view. c, thelycum, ventral view. d, right pleopod II, anterior view. Scales: a, c, 5 mm; b, d, 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10146533" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10146533/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 1c</figureCitation>
|
||
). On the other hand, the thelycum usually lacks a median furrow in the anterior plate while the posterior plate bears a median boss in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFCD7237B7AC1697F" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" box="[877,995,542,567]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFCD7237B7AC1697F" box="[877,995,542,567]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13262A6FFFFD404EFC4F23787D68697F" box="[1013,1098,541,567]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[232,1354,196,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[219,1369,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parapenaeopsis cornuta (Kishinouye, 1900), a, c, female cl 22.4 mm (NTOU M02363); b, d, male cl 18.8 mm (NTOU M02363). a, carapace and anterior appendages, lateral view. b, petasma, ventral view. c, thelycum, ventral view. d, right pleopod II, anterior view. Scales: a, c, 5 mm; b, d, 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10146535" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10146535/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 2c</figureCitation>
|
||
). Other characters previously suggested for separating
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFE1523247B386912" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[431,538,577,602]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFE1523247B386912" box="[431,538,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFDEB23247BE66912" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" box="[593,708,577,602]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFDEB23247BE66912" box="[593,708,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(V. C.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFCAF23257A926912" author="Nguyen, V. C." box="[789,944,576,602]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" pagination="41 - 60" refId="ref11085" refString="Nguyen, V. C. (1971) A study on Penaeidae from Tonkin Gulf. N oi San Nghien cuu bi en, 4, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1971">Nguyên 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFC0623257DA86912" author="Liu, R. & Wang, Y." box="[956,1162,576,603]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" pagination="523 - 539" refId="ref10765" refString="Liu, R. & Wang, Y. (1987) Studies on Chinese species of the genus Parapenaeopsis (Decapoda, Crustacea). Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, 6, 523 - 539." type="journal article" year="1987">Liu & Wang 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFB2C23257C486912" author="Liu, R. & Zhong, Z." box="[1174,1386,576,602]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" refId="ref10802" refString="Liu, R. & Zhong, Z. (1988) Penaeoid Shrimps of the South China Sea. Agricultural Publishing House, Beijing, 278 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1988">Liu & Zhong 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) are found to have large overlaps and variations. Nevertheless, in the Taiwanese material it appears that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFB4B23007C7E6936" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[1265,1372,613,638]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFB4B23007C7E6936" box="[1265,1372,613,638]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a relatively shorter rostrum which generally only reaches the tip of the second segment of antennular peduncle. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFA3223ED79CC698C" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFA3223ED79CC698C" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the rostrum is longer and often extends to the tip of the antennular peduncle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFD404EFF7D23AB7AE96E0B" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1632]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
Although both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFEC923AA78C469A0" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" box="[371,486,719,744]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFEC923AA78C469A0" box="[371,486,719,744]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFDA523AA7BA869A0" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[543,650,719,744]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFDA523AA7BA869A0" box="[543,650,719,744]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are now known in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A767AFFFD404EFCDC23AB7A9969A0" box="[870,955,718,744]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFC7D23AA7D1169A0" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[967,1075,719,744]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFC7D23AA7D1169A0" box="[967,1075,719,744]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is considerably more abundant. The Taiwanese material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFE7C23977B1A6843" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" box="[454,568,754,779]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFE7C23977B1A6843" box="[454,568,754,779]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
illustrated in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFD6823977A7C6844" author="Parisi, B." box="[722,862,754,780]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" pagination="59 - 99" refId="ref11116" refString="Parisi, B. (1919) I decapodi Giapponesi del Museo di Milano. VII. Natantia. Atti della Societa Italiana di Scienze naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia naturale di Milano, 58, 59 - 99, opls. 3 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 17607" type="journal article" year="1919">Parisi (1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl 5-fig. 1 a thelycum, fig. 12 a dorsal view of tail-fan) was argued by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFECA227078DD6867" author="Kubo, I." box="[368,511,789,815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 467" refId="ref10486" refString="Kubo, I. (1949) Studies on penaeids of Japanese and its adjacent waters. Journal of the Tokyo College of Fisheries, 36, 1 - 467." type="journal article" year="1949">Kubo (1949)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as not representing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFD6722737A6D6867" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" box="[733,847,790,815]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFD6722737A6D6867" box="[733,847,790,815]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although it is true that the telson in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFB5222737CBE6867" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1901" box="[1256,1436,790,815]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFB5222737CBE6867" box="[1256,1436,790,815]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Parapenaeopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
never has a dorsal carina but bearing a dorsal longitudinal furrow instead, the thelycum of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFB37225D7C3B681B" author="Parisi, B." box="[1165,1305,824,851]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" pagination="59 - 99" refId="ref11116" refString="Parisi, B. (1919) I decapodi Giapponesi del Museo di Milano. VII. Natantia. Atti della Societa Italiana di Scienze naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia naturale di Milano, 58, 59 - 99, opls. 3 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 17607" type="journal article" year="1919">Parisi (1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl.5-fig. 1) is typical of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFE98223878AE683E" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[290,396,861,886]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFE98223878AE683E" box="[290,396,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in bearing a median longitudinal furrow at the posterior part of the anterior plate and lacking a median boss in the posterior plate. The absent of tuft of setae behind the thelycum in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFB3D221A7C3768D2" author="Parisi, B." box="[1159,1301,895,922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" pagination="59 - 99" refId="ref11116" refString="Parisi, B. (1919) I decapodi Giapponesi del Museo di Milano. VII. Natantia. Atti della Societa Italiana di Scienze naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia naturale di Milano, 58, 59 - 99, opls. 3 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 17607" type="journal article" year="1919">Parisi (1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl.5-fig. 1) may just be overlooked. The thelycum illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFD5022C67AA768F6" author="Chang, C. M." box="[746,901,931,958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" refId="ref9884" refString="Chang, C. M. (1965) Edible Crustacea of Taiwan. Chinese-American Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction, Taipei, 60 pp." type="book" year="1965">Chang (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is almost identical with the one given by Parisi (1915), also lacking setae behind the thelycum. Moreover, the habitus drawing provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFB1322A37C6668A9" author="Chang, C. M." box="[1193,1348,966,993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" refId="ref9884" refString="Chang, C. M. (1965) Edible Crustacea of Taiwan. Chinese-American Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction, Taipei, 60 pp." type="book" year="1965">Chang (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
has the rostrum extending to the tip of the second segment of the antennular peduncle and fits better
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFB6C228E7C616F4C" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[1238,1347,1003,1028]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFB6C228E7C616F4C" box="[1238,1347,1003,1028]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFA32228E79CC6F6F" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFA32228E79CC6F6F" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The habitus and theylcum illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFD05256B7A556F6F" author="Lee, D. A. & Yu, H. P." box="[703,887,1037,1064]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 110" refId="ref10578" refString="Lee, D. A. & Yu, H. P. (1977) The peneid shrimps of Taiwan. Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction, Republic of China, Fisheries Series 27, 1 - 110. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1977">Lee & Yu (1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs. 58, 59D) are also similar to those of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFAE9256879C06F04" author="Chang, C. M." pageId="3" pageNumber="224" refId="ref9884" refString="Chang, C. M. (1965) Edible Crustacea of Taiwan. Chinese-American Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction, Taipei, 60 pp." type="book" year="1965">Chang (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
except for the presence of a turf of somewhat long setae behind the thelycum. Amongst the old collection in NTOU where part of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFE3625307B426F26" author="Lee, D. A. & Yu, H. P." box="[396,608,1108,1135]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 110" refId="ref10578" refString="Lee, D. A. & Yu, H. P. (1977) The peneid shrimps of Taiwan. Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction, Republic of China, Fisheries Series 27, 1 - 110. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1977">Lee & Yu’s (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
material are deposited, the lot NTOU M02418 has the same locality and date of their P 211 lot identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFDA0251C7BAE6FDA" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" box="[538,652,1145,1170]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFDA0251C7BAE6FDA" box="[538,652,1145,1170]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFD23251D7A456FDA" author="Lee, D. A. & Yu, H. P." box="[665,871,1144,1170]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 110" refId="ref10578" refString="Lee, D. A. & Yu, H. P. (1977) The peneid shrimps of Taiwan. Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction, Republic of China, Fisheries Series 27, 1 - 110. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1977">Lee & Yu’s (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
P 211 lot has
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFD404EFBBA251D7D596FDA" box="[1024,1147,1144,1170]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
only while there are
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFD404EFADE251D79FA6FFD" count="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD63FFFD404EFEAA25F978AE6FFD" box="[272,396,1179,1206]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
in NTOU M02418. Nevertheless, the size and shape of the thelycum of the NTOU M02418 female is almost identical with the figure 59D of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFD0625DA7A586F91" author="Lee, D. A. & Yu, H. P." box="[700,890,1215,1241]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 110" refId="ref10578" refString="Lee, D. A. & Yu, H. P. (1977) The peneid shrimps of Taiwan. Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction, Republic of China, Fisheries Series 27, 1 - 110. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1977">Lee & Yu (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, only with the tuft of seta shorter. Therefore, it is highly likely that the female in NTOU M02418, which belongs to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFCC725867ACA6FB4" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[893,1000,1251,1276]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFCC725867ACA6FB4" box="[893,1000,1251,1276]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is the specimen used for the thelycum figure in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFEBB2463789F6E68" author="Lee, D. A. & Yu, H. P." box="[257,445,1286,1312]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 110" refId="ref10578" refString="Lee, D. A. & Yu, H. P. (1977) The peneid shrimps of Taiwan. Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction, Republic of China, Fisheries Series 27, 1 - 110. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1977">Lee & Yu (1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 59D). The Taiwanese material of “
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFC3824637D246E68" box="[898,1030,1286,1312]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFC3824637AD96E68" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" box="[898,1019,1286,1312]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">P. cornuta</taxonomicName>
|
||
”
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
used in the molecular phylogenetic study of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFF43244F78886E0B" author="Ma, K. Y. & Chan, T. Y. & Chu, K. H." box="[249,426,1321,1348]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" pagination="45 - 55" refId="ref10835" refString="Ma, K. Y., Chan, T. Y. & Chu, K. H. (2009) Phylogeny of penaeoid shrimps (Decapoda: Penaeoidea) inferred from nuclear protein-coding genes. Molecular Phyogenetics and Evolution, 53, 45 - 55. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2009.05.019" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Ma
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFE9C244F787C6E0B" box="[294,350,1321,1347]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: table 1—NTOU M00762) is actually
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFCE3244F7AE96E0B" box="[857,971,1322,1347]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFCE3244F7AE56E0B" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[857,967,1322,1347]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">P. amicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA236EAFFFD404EFF7D24297C206D17" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1632]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
The
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A767AFFFD404EFF402429786E6E2E" box="[250,332,1356,1382]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFE7424287B636E2E" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" box="[462,577,1357,1382]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFE7424287B636E2E" box="[462,577,1357,1382]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFDD724297AA76E2F" author="Maki, M. & Tsuchiya, H." box="[621,901,1356,1383]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 215" refId="ref10898" refString="Maki, M. & Tsuchiya, H. (1923) Illustrated reports of the crustacea decapod from formosa. Report of the Department of Agriculture, Research Institute, Formosa, 3, 1 - 215. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1923">Maki & Tsuchiya (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFC0624287DAD6E2E" author="Yu, H. P. & Chan, T. Y." box="[956,1167,1356,1383]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" refId="ref11566" refString="Yu, H. P. & Chan, T. Y. (1986) The Illustrated Penaeoid Prawns of Taiwan. Southern Materials Center, Taipei, 183 pp." type="book" year="1986">Yu & Chan (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
have the distinguishing characters discussed above not detailed enough for deciding if they are truly
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFBA124147DB36EC2" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" box="[1051,1169,1393,1418]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFBA124147DB36EC2" box="[1051,1169,1393,1418]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or represent
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFA9424147CBE6EC2" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[1326,1436,1393,1418]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFA9424147CBE6EC2" box="[1326,1436,1393,1418]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
instead. Nevertheless, the photograph of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFDDA24F67A4C6EE6" author="Maki, M. & Tsuchiya, H." box="[608,878,1427,1454]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" pagination="1 - 215" refId="ref10898" refString="Maki, M. & Tsuchiya, H. (1923) Illustrated reports of the crustacea decapod from formosa. Report of the Department of Agriculture, Research Institute, Formosa, 3, 1 - 215. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1923">Maki & Tsuchiya (1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 4-1) shows the rostrum reaches only the tip of second segment of the antennular peduncle and therefore may refer to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFC1424DD7D3A6E99" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[942,1048,1464,1489]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFC1424DD7D3A6E99" box="[942,1048,1464,1489]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. On the other hand, the rostrum in the photograph of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFEDC24BE7B4B6EBD" author="Yu, H. P. & Chan, T. Y." box="[358,617,1498,1525]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" refId="ref11566" refString="Yu, H. P. & Chan, T. Y. (1986) The Illustrated Penaeoid Prawns of Taiwan. Southern Materials Center, Taipei, 183 pp." type="book" year="1986">Yu & Chan (1986: 121</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, unnumbered photo) extends to the tip of antennular peduncle and likely represents the true
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFED6249A78FC6D50" authorityName="Kishinouye" authorityYear="1900" box="[364,478,1535,1560]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFED6249A78FC6D50" box="[364,478,1535,1560]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Even though
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFD38249A7BCE6D50" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[642,748,1535,1560]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFD38249A7BCE6D50" box="[642,748,1535,1560]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was listed as from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A767AFFFD404EFC7F249B7D356D50" box="[965,1047,1534,1560]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
by Li
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFBDB249A7DB86D50" box="[1121,1178,1534,1560]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1999, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFAB4249A7C4F6D50" authorityName="Liu & Wang" authorityYear="1987" box="[1294,1389,1535,1560]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFAB4249A7C4F6D50" box="[1294,1389,1535,1560]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. sinica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and see “Introduction”) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B1BFFFD404EFE1127447BBC6D73" author="Hurzaid, A. & Chan, T. Y. & Mohd Nor, S. A. & Muchlisin, Z. A. & Chen, W. J." box="[427,670,1569,1595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" pagination="596 - 613" refId="ref10361" refString="Hurzaid, A., Chan, T. Y., Mohd Nor, S. A., Muchlisin, Z. A. & Chen, W. J. (2020) Molecular phylogeny and diversity of penaeid shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda) from South-East Asian waters. Zoologica Scripta, 49, 596 - 613. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zsc. 12428" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Hurzaid
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFDB427477B6A6D73" box="[526,584,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2020)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, no information of any sort was accompanied in these two reports. Therefore, it can be considered that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D69FFFD404EFD9127237BB76D17" authorityName="V. C. Nguyen" authorityYear="1971" box="[555,661,1606,1631]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Parapenaeopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B969EAF8FFFD404EFD9127237BB76D17" box="[555,661,1606,1631]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">P. amicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is formally recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30A767AFFFD404EFC7927207D376D17" box="[963,1045,1605,1631]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
by the present work.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |