457 lines
49 KiB
XML
457 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5254.2.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7727292" ID-ZooBank="AF9325A8-00A5-4D40-B16C-F983A585CF19" approvalRequired="2" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="1" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1678695280270" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Periasamy, Rengaiyan, Kurian, Palayil John & Ingole, Baban" docDate="2023" docId="039D87B2F359FFB24586FE41FBD69C40" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5254.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5254 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5254.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Telestula ridgensis Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="238" masterDocId="FFA4FFCAF35BFFB54511FF9AFFC19E7D" masterDocTitle="A new deep-water coral species Telestula ridgensis sp. nov (Scleralcyonacea: Sarcodictyonidae) from the seamount of theCentral Indian Ridge" masterLastPageNumber="244" masterPageNumber="231" pageNumber="233" updateTime="1678695683829" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new deep-water coral species Telestula ridgensis sp. nov (Scleralcyonacea: Sarcodictyonidae) from the seamount of theCentral Indian Ridge</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Periasamy, Rengaiyan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-6941-4074</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research (NCPOR), Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES), Headland Sada, Vasco-da-Gama, Goa, India- 403804 & periasamy @ ncpor. res. in; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6941 - 4074</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">periasamy@ncpor.res.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kurian, Palayil John</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-9381-8167</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research (NCPOR), Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES), Headland Sada, Vasco-da-Gama, Goa, India- 403804 & john @ ncpor. res. in; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9381 - 8167</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">john@ncpor.res.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ingole, Baban</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research (NCPOR), Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES), Headland Sada, Vasco-da-Gama, Goa, India- 403804</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5254</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>231</mods:start>
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<mods:end>244</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5254.2.4</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5254.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7727292</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">AF9325A8-00A5-4D40-B16C-F983A585CF19</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D87B2F359FFB24586FE41FBD69C40" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D87B2F359FFB24586FE41FBD69C40" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="238" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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<subSubSection box="[151,477,475,502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,477,475,537]" box="[151,477,475,502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,477,475,502]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,477,475,502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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<taxonomicName authority="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole, 2023" authorityName="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,376,475,502]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ridgensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,376,475,502]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Telestula ridgensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[383,477,475,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[151,248,511,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,477,475,537]" box="[151,248,511,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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<figureCitation box="[151,248,511,537]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStart-5="FIGURE 6" captionStart-6="FIGURE 7" captionStart-7="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1495,1519]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1302,1326]" captionStartId-3="4.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionStartId-4="5.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-5="6.[151,250,1782,1806]" captionStartId-6="7.[151,250,1939,1963]" captionStartId-7="11.[151,250,1627,1651]" captionTargetBox-0="[166,1422,865,1912]" captionTargetBox-1="[153,1435,489,1472]" captionTargetBox-2="[333,1254,181,1278]" captionTargetBox-3="[331,1257,1387,1907]" captionTargetBox-4="[201,1381,195,1912]" captionTargetBox-5="[159,1427,248,1748]" captionTargetBox-6="[148,1421,597,1907]" captionTargetBox-7="[165,1422,497,1600]" captionTargetId-0="figure-176@2.[151,1436,849,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-123@3.[153,1435,489,1472]" captionTargetId-2="figure-28@4.[333,1254,181,1278]" captionTargetId-3="figure-62@4.[331,1257,1387,1907]" captionTargetId-4="figure-19@5.[189,1398,181,1918]" captionTargetId-5="figure-46@6.[151,1436,237,1758]" captionTargetId-6="figure-226@7.[148,1439,597,1916]" captionTargetId-7="figure-128@11.[156,1432,489,1603]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionTargetPageId-4="5" captionTargetPageId-5="6" captionTargetPageId-6="7" captionTargetPageId-7="11" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. The map shows the collection site of Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. in the Central Indian Ridge. The black line indicates the ridge axis." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048 A, preserved colonies on the dead Corallidae coral; B, polyps; C, budding of secondary polyps; D, tentacles." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Illustration of a Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048, A-C, polyp indicating the locations and types of sclerites; D, arrangement of sclerites in the calyx wall region; E, ribbon-like stolon." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048, arrangement of sclerites in the neck zone. A, is the neck zone; B, is towards tentacles, after removal of the soft tissue; C, the arrangement of the sclerites in the tentacle after removal of the soft tissue." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Sclerites of Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048 A, tentacles with stellate plates, blunt rods with slightly tubercular ornamentation; B, pharyngeal with blunt rods." captionText-5="FIGURE 6. Sclerites of Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048 A, irregularly shaped with dense tubercular ornamentation in a neck zone; B, intrusion tissue with branched forms with dense tubercular ornamentation" captionText-6="FIGURE 7. Sclerites of Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048 A, irregularly shaped with dense tubercular ornamentation in the calyx wall; B, irregular-shaped plate with slightly tubercular ornamentation in the stolon" captionText-7="FIGURE 8. Maximum likelihood reconstruction (2575 nt of concatenated mtMutS, COI, 28S rDNA) of the family Clavulariidae clade of Octocorallia" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727296" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727298" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727300" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727302" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727304" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727308" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727310" figureDoi-7="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727314" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7727296/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7727298/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7727300/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7727302/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/7727304/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/7727308/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/7727310/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/7727314/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Figs 1–8</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,583,826]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,333,583,609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Type material:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-04-24" collectionCode="NCPOR, R, V" collectorName="Benthic Sledge & Coll. Periasamy" county="Sagar'" elevation="1985" latitude="-23.1747" location="Specimen" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="69.5464" municipality="Indian Ocean" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[345,447,583,609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D87B2F359FFB24586FE41FBD69C40:8EEB607FF359FFB744DEFDDDFD819C1C" box="[463,576,583,609]" county="Sagar'" latitude="-23.1747" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="69.5464" municipality="Indian Ocean" name="Specimen" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Specimen</location>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[593,688,583,609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">NCPOR</collectionCode>
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/HYD-CIR/0048,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D87B2F359FFB24586FE41FBD69C40:8EEB607FF359FFB7466CFDDDFC2C9C1C" box="[893,1005,583,609]" county="Sagar'" latitude="-23.1747" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="69.5464" municipality="Indian Ocean" name="Seamount" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Seamount</location>
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of the
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D87B2F359FFB24586FE41FBD69C40:8EEB607FF359FFB7415DFDDDFA859C1C" box="[1100,1348,583,609]" county="Sagar'" latitude="-23.1747" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="69.5464" municipality="Indian Ocean" name="Central Indian Ridge" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Central Indian Ridge</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Indian Ocean</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<emphasis box="[236,278,620,646]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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<collectionCode box="[236,251,620,646]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">R</collectionCode>
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/
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<collectionCode box="[263,278,620,646]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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</emphasis>
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‘
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<emphasis box="[294,435,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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MGS
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<collectingCounty box="[358,435,619,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Sagar’</collectingCounty>
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</emphasis>
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cruise MGS–35 (Station MGS-35A-BD21),
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<date box="[936,1093,619,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" value="2020-04-24">
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<collectingDate box="[936,1093,619,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" value="2020-04-24">24 April 2020</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1104,1276,619,648]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" precision="1" seconds="28.92" value="-23.1747">23°10′28.92′′ S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="69" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" precision="1" seconds="47.04" value="69.5464">69°32′47.04′′ E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[182,361,655,682]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.985" metricValueMax="2.053" metricValueMin="1.9169999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="1985.0" valueMax="2053.0" valueMin="1917.0">
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||
<elevation box="[182,361,655,682]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.985" metricValueMax="2.053" metricValueMin="1.9169999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="1985.0" valueMax="2053.0" valueMin="1917.0">1917 to 2053 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectorName box="[373,546,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Benthic Sledge</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName box="[557,736,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Coll. Periasamy</collectorName>
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<collectionCode box="[743,764,656,682]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">R</collectionCode>
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, samples in 90% ethanol
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,583,826]" box="[199,1226,691,718]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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<materialsCitation box="[199,1222,691,718]" collectingDate="2020-04-24" collectionCode="NCPOR" collectorName="Benthic Sledge & Coll. Periasamy" county="Sagar'" elevation="1985" latitude="-23.1747" location="Specimen" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="69.5464" municipality="Indian Ocean" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,328,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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<typeStatus box="[199,323,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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One specimen
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<collectionCode box="[502,596,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">NCPOR</collectionCode>
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/HYD-CIR/0049 from the same locality as the holotype
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,583,826]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,388,727,753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Ecological note:</emphasis>
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The specimen was collected along with
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<specimenCount box="[834,941,728,754]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
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of carnivorous sponges;
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<specimenCount box="[1218,1339,727,754]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" type="generic" typeStatus="types">three types</specimenCount>
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of deepsea coral,
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<specimenCount box="[264,386,763,790]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" type="generic" typeStatus="types">three types</specimenCount>
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of brittle stars, shrimps; and dead gastropod shells from medium-grained basalt rocky bottom with thick Fe-Mn crust.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727296" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7727296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727296/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" startId="2.[151,250,1942,1966]" targetBox="[166,1422,865,1912]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1436,1942,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,278,1942,1966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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The map shows the collection site of
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<taxonomicName authority="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole, 2023" authorityName="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole" authorityYear="2023" box="[686,879,1943,1967]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ridgensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[686,879,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Telestula ridgensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[888,973,1943,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" rank="species">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[888,966,1943,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">sp. nov</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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in the Central Indian Ridge. The black line indicates the ridge axis.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,150,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,338,150,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Coloration:</emphasis>
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The color of colonies ranges from yellowish-brown to dark brown or black; with their ends forming white or cream polyps.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="234" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,150,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,355,222,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Distribution:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole, 2023" authorityName="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole" authorityYear="2023" box="[363,575,223,249]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ridgensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[363,575,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Telestula ridgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[583,674,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[583,674,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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is known only for its
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||
<typeStatus box="[930,978,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">type</typeStatus>
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locality in the seamounts of the Central Indian Ridge system.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,1375,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,150,465]" box="[199,1375,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,338,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Etymology:</emphasis>
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The specific name refers to the
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<typeStatus box="[697,745,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">type</typeStatus>
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locality of the Indian Ocean Ridge. Gender is feminine.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="237" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,150,465]" box="[199,337,330,356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,337,330,356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,150,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
|
||
Coral colonies are inter-connected with polyps by ribbon
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[859,868,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">-</emphasis>
|
||
like stolon expanding in irregular patterns on the surface of a dead coral (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[424,514,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,489,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-123@3.[153,1435,489,1472]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048 A, preserved colonies on the dead Corallidae coral; B, polyps; C, budding of secondary polyps; D, tentacles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727298" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727298/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
), and budding of secondary polyps (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[926,1015,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,489,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-123@3.[153,1435,489,1472]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048 A, preserved colonies on the dead Corallidae coral; B, polyps; C, budding of secondary polyps; D, tentacles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727298" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727298/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The polyps arise from a ribbon
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1385,1394,403,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">-</emphasis>
|
||
like stolon (
|
||
<quantity box="[234,322,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
in width).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727298" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7727298" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727298/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" startId="3.[151,250,1495,1519]" targetBox="[153,1435,489,1472]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,1495,1556]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,268,1495,1519]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole, 2023" authorityName="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole" authorityYear="2023" box="[279,468,1496,1520]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ridgensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[279,468,1496,1520]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Telestula ridgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[473,552,1496,1520]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[473,552,1496,1520]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048 A, preserved colonies on the dead
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1160,1266,1496,1520]" class="Anthozoa" family="Corallidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Corallidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
coral; B, polyps; C, budding of secondary polyps; D, tentacles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1602,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus box="[248,346,1602,1628]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is about
|
||
<quantity box="[444,543,1602,1628]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.97" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="19.7">19.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
tall and
|
||
<quantity box="[635,720,1602,1628]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, with eight polyps attached (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1166,1256,1602,1628]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,489,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-123@3.[153,1435,489,1472]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048 A, preserved colonies on the dead Corallidae coral; B, polyps; C, budding of secondary polyps; D, tentacles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727298" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727298/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fully retracted polyps are up to
|
||
<quantity box="[338,417,1638,1664]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
in height and
|
||
<quantity box="[577,663,1638,1665]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1602,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
|
||
Sclerites in the polyp (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[455,595,1674,1700]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1302,1326]" captionTargetBox="[333,1254,181,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-28@4.[333,1254,181,1278]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Illustration of a Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048, A-C, polyp indicating the locations and types of sclerites; D, arrangement of sclerites in the calyx wall region; E, ribbon-like stolon." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727300/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Fig. 3A,B,C</figureCitation>
|
||
) form a thick layer in the calyx wall region, being longitudinally arranged and tightly packed (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[370,460,1710,1736]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1302,1326]" captionTargetBox="[333,1254,181,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-28@4.[333,1254,181,1278]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Illustration of a Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048, A-C, polyp indicating the locations and types of sclerites; D, arrangement of sclerites in the calyx wall region; E, ribbon-like stolon." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727300/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
). The stolon is ribbon-shaped, with sclerites longitudinally arranged along the thin basal stolon (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[235,322,1746,1772]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1302,1326]" captionTargetBox="[333,1254,181,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-28@4.[333,1254,181,1278]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Illustration of a Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048, A-C, polyp indicating the locations and types of sclerites; D, arrangement of sclerites in the calyx wall region; E, ribbon-like stolon." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727300/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||
). The sclerites in the tentacles and middle of the neck zone are transversely set (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1219,1367,1746,1772]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[331,1257,1387,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-62@4.[331,1257,1387,1907]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048, arrangement of sclerites in the neck zone. A, is the neck zone; B, is towards tentacles, after removal of the soft tissue; C, the arrangement of the sclerites in the tentacle after removal of the soft tissue." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727302/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Fig. 4A, B,C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1602,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,310,1782,1808]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Tentacles</emphasis>
|
||
sclerites are narrow and stellate plates; cross-like forms with slightly tubercular ornamentation; stellate plates (0.19–
|
||
<quantity box="[385,488,1818,1844]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
|
||
long 0.08–
|
||
<quantity box="[618,720,1818,1844]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide); cross-like sclerites (
|
||
<quantity box="[1034,1229,1818,1845]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.000000000000001" metricValueMax="8.200000000000001" metricValueMin="5.800000000000001" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="0.07" valueMax="0.082" valueMin="0.058">
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1034,1097,1818,1845]" degrees="0.058" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="55" value="0.058">0.058</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1098,1176,1818,1845]" degrees="0.082" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="55" value="-0.082">–0.082</geoCoordinate>
|
||
mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="4.699999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="0.0555" valueMax="0.064" valueMin="0.047">
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1296,1358,1818,1844]" degrees="0.047" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="55" value="0.047">0.047</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1359,1436,1818,1844]" degrees="0.064" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="55" value="-0.064">–0.064</geoCoordinate>
|
||
mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
wide); smaller crosses, all of them with tubercular ornamentation (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[947,1038,1854,1881]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[201,1381,195,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[189,1398,181,1918]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sclerites of Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048 A, tentacles with stellate plates, blunt rods with slightly tubercular ornamentation; B, pharyngeal with blunt rods." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727304/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1602,1989]" box="[199,1314,1890,1917]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,336,1890,1916]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Pharyngeal</emphasis>
|
||
sclerites are small warty plates (
|
||
<quantity box="[701,866,1890,1916]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="0.1" valueMax="0.13" valueMin="0.07">0.07–0.13 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity box="[936,1127,1890,1916]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="0.021" valueMax="0.032" valueMin="0.01">
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[936,999,1890,1916]" degrees="0.010" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="55" value="0.01">0.010</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[999,1077,1890,1916]" degrees="0.032" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="55" value="-0.032">–0.032</geoCoordinate>
|
||
mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
wide) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1213,1301,1890,1917]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[201,1381,195,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[189,1398,181,1918]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sclerites of Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048 A, tentacles with stellate plates, blunt rods with slightly tubercular ornamentation; B, pharyngeal with blunt rods." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727304/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1602,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,325,1926,1952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Neck zone</emphasis>
|
||
sclerites are short, blunt rods, crosses with tubercular ornamentation; 0.16–
|
||
<quantity box="[1213,1316,1926,1952]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="0.07">0.07 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length, 0.05–
|
||
<quantity box="[221,321,1962,1988]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="0.01">0.01 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; some crosses (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[559,649,1962,1988]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1782,1806]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,248,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-46@6.[151,1436,237,1758]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sclerites of Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048 A, irregularly shaped with dense tubercular ornamentation in a neck zone; B, intrusion tissue with branched forms with dense tubercular ornamentation" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727308/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727300" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7727300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727300/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" startId="4.[151,250,1302,1326]" targetBox="[333,1254,181,1278]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1436,1302,1363]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,274,1302,1326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Illustration of a
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole, 2023" authorityName="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole" authorityYear="2023" box="[439,628,1302,1326]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ridgensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[439,628,1302,1326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Telestula ridgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[633,712,1302,1326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[633,712,1302,1326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048, A-C, polyp indicating the locations and types of sclerites; D, arrangement of sclerites in the calyx wall region; E, ribbon-like stolon.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727302" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7727302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727302/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" startId="4.[151,250,1931,1955]" targetBox="[331,1257,1387,1907]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1436,1931,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,271,1931,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole, 2023" authorityName="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole" authorityYear="2023" box="[286,478,1931,1955]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ridgensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[286,478,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Telestula ridgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[486,570,1931,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[486,564,1931,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048, arrangement of sclerites in the neck zone. A, is the neck zone; B, is towards tentacles, after removal of the soft tissue; C, the arrangement of the sclerites in the tentacle after removal of the soft tissue.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727304" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7727304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727304/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" startId="5.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[201,1381,195,1912]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1436,1943,2003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,270,1943,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
|
||
. Sclerites of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole, 2023" authorityName="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole" authorityYear="2023" box="[405,595,1943,1967]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ridgensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[405,595,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Telestula ridgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[602,683,1943,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[602,683,1943,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048 A, tentacles with stellate plates, blunt rods with slightly tubercular ornamentation; B, pharyngeal with blunt rods.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1436,150,213]" box="[199,1436,150,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||
I
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[209,310,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">ntrusion</emphasis>
|
||
sclerites are irregular-shaped, branched rods with tubercular ornamentation (
|
||
<quantity box="[1201,1370,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" unit="mm" value="0.33" valueMax="0.52" valueMin="0.14">0.14–0.52 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1436,150,213]" box="[151,500,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||
<quantity box="[151,313,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" unit="mm" value="0.07" valueMax="0.11" valueMin="0.03">0.03–0.11 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[399,488,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1782,1806]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,248,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-46@6.[151,1436,237,1758]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sclerites of Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048 A, irregularly shaped with dense tubercular ornamentation in a neck zone; B, intrusion tissue with branched forms with dense tubercular ornamentation" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727308/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727308" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7727308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727308/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" startId="6.[151,250,1782,1806]" targetBox="[159,1427,248,1748]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,1782,1842]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,273,1782,1806]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
|
||
. Sclerites of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole, 2023" authorityName="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole" authorityYear="2023" box="[417,610,1782,1806]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ridgensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[417,610,1782,1806]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Telestula ridgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[620,706,1782,1806]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[620,699,1782,1806]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048 A, irregularly shaped with dense tubercular ornamentation in a neck zone; B, intrusion tissue with branched forms with dense tubercular ornamentation
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1436,1888,2023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,329,1888,1915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Calyx wall</emphasis>
|
||
sclerites are irregular-shaped; crosses with dense tubercular ornamentation (0.45–
|
||
<quantity box="[1274,1377,1888,1915]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
|
||
long 0.37–
|
||
<quantity box="[214,314,1924,1951]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide); frequently with cross-like prominences (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[853,936,1924,1950]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[148,1421,597,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-226@7.[148,1439,597,1916]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sclerites of Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048 A, irregularly shaped with dense tubercular ornamentation in the calyx wall; B, irregular-shaped plate with slightly tubercular ornamentation in the stolon" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727310/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Fig.7A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1436,1888,2023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,275,1960,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Stolon</emphasis>
|
||
sclerites are smooth to slightly warty plate,crosses; irregular-shaped with slightly tubercular ornamentation (0.40–
|
||
<quantity box="[223,324,1997,2023]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" unit="mm" value="0.19">0.19 mm</quantity>
|
||
long 0.42–
|
||
<quantity box="[457,557,1997,2023]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide); less cross-shaped forms (
|
||
<quantity box="[922,1094,1996,2023]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" unit="mm" value="0.185" valueMax="0.25" valueMin="0.12">0.12– 0.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
long) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1175,1264,1996,2023]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[148,1421,597,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-226@7.[148,1439,597,1916]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sclerites of Telestula ridgensis sp. nov. NCPOR/HYD-CIR/0048 A, irregularly shaped with dense tubercular ornamentation in the calyx wall; B, irregular-shaped plate with slightly tubercular ornamentation in the stolon" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727310/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="238" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The sclerome found in
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole, 2023" authorityName="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole" authorityYear="2023" box="[605,820,151,177]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="238" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ridgensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[605,820,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">Telestula ridgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[831,925,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[831,925,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="238" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is unique among the north-eastern Atlantic congeners having longitudinal rows of small warty rods and cross-like forms that extend from the distal end of the calyx towards the base of the tentacles. The sclerites of the new species from the neck zone, intrusion tissue, calyx wall, and ribbon-like stolon are notably different among the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hickson" authorityYear="1930" box="[915,1015,259,285]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="238" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[915,1015,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">Telestula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with an evident abundance of warty, irregular, and cylinder-like forms of small flattened ovals.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole, 2023" authorityName="Periasamy & Kurian & Ingole" authorityYear="2023" box="[817,1029,295,321]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="238" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ridgensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[817,1029,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">Telestula ridgensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1037,1128,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1037,1128,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="238" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is morphologically closely related to
|
||
<emphasis box="[259,538,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Madsen" authorityYear="1944" box="[259,534,331,357]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="238" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="septentrionalis">Telestula septentrionalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Weinberg" authorityYear="1990" box="[543,679,331,357]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="238" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="batoni">
|
||
<emphasis box="[543,559,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">T</emphasis>
|
||
. cf.
|
||
<emphasis box="[605,679,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">batoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis box="[679,683,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">,</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Nutting" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[734,921,331,357]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="238" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="spiculicula">
|
||
<emphasis box="[734,750,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">T</emphasis>
|
||
. cf.
|
||
<emphasis box="[795,921,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">spiculicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis box="[922,926,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">.</emphasis>
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tixier-Durivault, A." box="[1080,1343,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="238" pagination="43 - 58" refId="ref5707" refString="Tixier-Durivault, A. (1964) Stolonifera and Alcyonacea. Galathea Report, 7, 43 - 58." type="journal article" year="1964">Tixier-Durivault (1964)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
species,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wright & Studer" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,260,367,393]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="238" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tubaria">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,260,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">T. tubaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has eight chevrons of small sclerites in the neck region and eight longitudinal ridges of sclerites in a calyx wall. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomson & Dean" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[326,452,403,429]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="238" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="versluysi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[326,452,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">T. versluysi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has densely tuberculate rounded spindles from the calyx wall and irregular spindles from the stolon (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Weinberg, S." box="[273,445,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="238" pagination="205 - 218" refId="ref5727" refString="Weinberg, S. (1990) A redescription of the specimens of ' Telesto humilis ' (Octocorallia) collected by Prince Albert Ier of Monaco, with the descriptions of four new species. Beaufortia, 41, 205 - 218." type="journal article" year="1990">Weinberg 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomson & Dean" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[466,586,439,464]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="238" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="mosaica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[466,586,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">T. mosaica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has some arrowhead-like sclerites. The sclerites of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Weinberg" authorityYear="1990" box="[1155,1313,439,465]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="238" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="kuekenthali">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1155,1171,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1184,1313,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">kuekenthali</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have loose polyps, plump, coarsely tuberculate spindles from the calyx wall, irregular spindles, and cross-shaped sclerites from the top of the polyp (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Weinberg, S." box="[395,569,511,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="238" pagination="205 - 218" refId="ref5727" refString="Weinberg, S. (1990) A redescription of the specimens of ' Telesto humilis ' (Octocorallia) collected by Prince Albert Ier of Monaco, with the descriptions of four new species. Beaufortia, 41, 205 - 218." type="journal article" year="1990">Weinberg 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<emphasis box="[569,769,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="238">
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Weinberg" authorityYear="1990" box="[595,769,511,537]" class="Anthozoa" family="Clavulariidae" genus="Telestula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="238" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="stocki">Telestula stocki</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has plates on top of tentacles, sparse long spindles, warty spindles with complex tubercles, rods from stolon, and plump (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Weinberg, S." box="[858,1034,547,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="238" pagination="205 - 218" refId="ref5727" refString="Weinberg, S. (1990) A redescription of the specimens of ' Telesto humilis ' (Octocorallia) collected by Prince Albert Ier of Monaco, with the descriptions of four new species. Beaufortia, 41, 205 - 218." type="journal article" year="1990">Weinberg 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |