198 lines
22 KiB
XML
198 lines
22 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="64735D06286FAD5F05E4F236E75994A7">Notes on some crinoid associated decapod crustaceans (Crustacea: Decapoda) of Lakshadweep Archipelago, Central Indian Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EE9964F7A4A1392E4993F1AAC4C765BE">Prakash, S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A31293DFE38882A3AD7720DF9E7F7A2C">Marimuthu, N.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="039D8781193C32438890FA5E1FB2B486" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3804159" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163736773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3804159" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D8781193C32438890FA5E1FB2B486" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D8781193C32438890FA5E1FB2B486" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">
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<subSubSection id="C32E651C193C32428890FA5E1DEFB0DF" box="[151,645,1428,1455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8B3697193C32428890FA5E1DEFB0DF" blockId="6.[151,645,1428,1455]" box="[151,645,1428,1455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">
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<heading id="D0C381FB193C32428890FA5E1DEFB0DF" bold="true" box="[151,645,1428,1455]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193C32428890FA5E1DEFB0DF" ID-CoL="a2a73afa-57e3-485e-b6fe-e85e8f3593a9" authority="Borradaile, 1915" authorityName="Borradaile" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,645,1428,1455]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Pontoniopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comanthi">
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<emphasis id="B940EA85193C32428890FA5E1DEFB0DF" bold="true" box="[151,645,1428,1455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis id="B940EA85193C32428890FA5E1EC7B0DE" bold="true" box="[151,429,1428,1455]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">Pontoniopsis comanthi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193C324289B3FA5E1DEFB0DF" author="Borradaile" box="[436,645,1428,1454]" firstAuthor="Borradaile" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" pagination="205 - 213" refId="ref8105" refString="Borradaile, L. A. (1915) Notes on Carides. Annals of the Magazine of Natural History, 15, 205 - 213. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931508693629" type="journal article" year="1915">Borradaile, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32E651C193C32428890FA121EE9B081" box="[151,387,1496,1521]" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8B3697193C32428890FA121EE9B081" blockId="6.[151,1437,1496,1582]" box="[151,387,1496,1521]" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis id="B940EA85193C32428890FA121EE9B081" bold="true" box="[151,387,1496,1521]" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">Restricted synonymy:</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32E651C193C32428890FA321DDDB35F" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8B3697193C32428890FA321DDDB35F" blockId="6.[151,1437,1496,1582]" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2411B9193C32428890FA321DDDB35F" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">
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<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193C32428890FA321D5AB37E" ID-CoL="a2a73afa-57e3-485e-b6fe-e85e8f3593a9" authority="Borradaile, 1915" authorityName="Borradaile" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,560,1526,1551]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Pontoniopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comanthi">
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<emphasis id="B940EA85193C32428890FA321E15B37E" box="[151,383,1527,1551]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">Pontoniopsis comanthi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193C32428983FA3C1D5AB37E" author="Borradaile" box="[388,560,1526,1551]" firstAuthor="Borradaile" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" pagination="205 - 213" refId="ref8105" refString="Borradaile, L. A. (1915) Notes on Carides. Annals of the Magazine of Natural History, 15, 205 - 213. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931508693629" type="journal article" year="1915">Borradaile, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 213.
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<treatmentCitation id="0A951086193C32428A6CFA3C1C5FB37E" author="Holthuis, L. B." box="[619,821,1526,1551]" page="153" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" year="1952">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193C32428A6CFA3C1C5FB37E" author="Holthuis" box="[619,821,1526,1551]" firstAuthor="Holthuis" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" pagination="1 - 254" refId="ref9454" refString="Holthuis, L. B. (1952) The Decapoda of the Siboga expedition, Part XI: The Palaemonidae collected by the Siboga and Snellius expeditions with remarks on other species, Part 11: Subfamily Pontoniinae. Siboga Expedition, 39 (a 10), 1 - 254." type="journal article" year="1952">Holthuis, 1952: 153</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs. 70, 71.
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<treatmentCitation id="0A951086193C32428BBDFA3D1BF6B37E" author="Bruce, A. J." box="[954,1180,1526,1551]" page="396" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" year="1980">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193C32428BBDFA3D1BF6B37E" author="Bruce" box="[954,1180,1526,1551]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" pagination="389 - 400" refId="ref8231" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1980) Pontoniine shrimps from the Great Astrolabe Reef, Fiji. Pacific Science, 34 (4), 389 - 400." type="journal article" year="1980">Bruce, 1980: 396–398</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs. 3D. 4, 5.
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<treatmentCitation id="0A951086193C32428D34FA3C1E12B35F" author="Chace, F. A. Jr. & Bruce, A. J." page="543" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" year="1993">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193C32428D34FA3C1E12B35F" author="Chace and Bruce" firstAuthor="Chace" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" pagination="1907 - 1910" refId="ref8544" refString="Chace, F. A. Jr. & Bruce, A. J. (1993) The Caridean Shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda) of the Albatross Philippine Expedition, 1907 - 1910, Part 6: Superfamily Palaemonoidea. In: Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. Vol. 453. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C., pp. 1 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.543" type="book chapter" year="1993">Chace and Bruce, 1993: 543</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 130.
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<treatmentCitation id="0A951086193C324289B1F9DC1DEAB35F" author="De Grave, S." box="[438,640,1558,1582]" page="70" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" year="2000">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193C324289B1F9DC1DEAB35F" author="De Grave" box="[438,640,1558,1582]" firstAuthor="De Grave" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" pagination="119 - 148" refId="ref8785" refString="De Grave, S. (2000) Caridean shrimps (Crustacea, Decapoda) from Hansa Bay, Papua New Guinea: Palaemonidae and Gnathophyllidae. Biologie, 70, 119 - 148." type="journal article" year="2000">De Grave, 2000: 70</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 143.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32E651C193C32428890F9911BACB3EB" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8B3697193C32428890F9911BACB3EB" blockId="6.[151,1437,1627,2015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis id="B940EA85193C32428890F9911EECB307" bold="true" box="[151,390,1627,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Single female (cl
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<quantity id="4CCC9B72193C32428A6EF9961DAEB306" box="[617,708,1628,1655]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
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, tl
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<quantity id="4CCC9B72193C32428AF4F9911C38B306" box="[755,850,1627,1655]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="5.7">5.7 mm</quantity>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="F3237607193C32428B6CF9961CCDB307" box="[875,935,1628,1654]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3237607193C32428BBFF9961B3FB307" box="[952,1109,1628,1654]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">Lakshadweep</collectingCountry>
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, Agatti Island,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE005050193C32428D0AF9961AF6B307" box="[1293,1436,1627,1654]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="49.901" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" precision="1" value="10.831683">
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10
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<superScript id="7C419BDF193C32428D2DF9911A58B318" attach="right" box="[1322,1330,1627,1641]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">o</superScript>
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49.901’N
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</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE005050193C32428890F94A1E4FB3EB" box="[151,293,1663,1690]" degrees="72" direction="east" minutes="08.875" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" precision="1" value="72.14792">
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72
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<superScript id="7C419BDF193C324288B4F9B51FD1B3FC" attach="none" box="[179,187,1663,1677]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">o</superScript>
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08.875’E
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</geoCoordinate>
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, depth
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<quantity id="4CCC9B72193C32428971F94A1EC0B3EB" box="[374,426,1664,1690]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" unit="m" value="20.0">20m</quantity>
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, on
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<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193C324289DEF94A1DADB3EB" baseAuthorityName="Carpenter" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[473,711,1664,1690]" class="Crinoidea" family="Comatulidae" genus="Phanogenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="distincta">
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<emphasis id="B940EA85193C324289DEF94A1DADB3EB" box="[473,711,1664,1690]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">Phanogenia distincta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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||
<date id="FF8A1057193C32428AD1F94A1CF7B3EB" box="[726,925,1664,1690]" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" value="2018-02-06">06 February 2018</date>
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(ZSI/
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193C32428BD8F94A1B38B3EB" box="[991,1106,1664,1690]" class="Crustacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Crustacea</taxonomicName>
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/C8030/2).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32E651C193C324388C0F9691D3EB5C2" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="6" pageNumber="92" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8B3697193C324288C0F9691A27B2AF" blockId="6.[151,1437,1627,2015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">
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||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193C324288C0F9691ECEB3CF" bold="true" box="[199,420,1699,1726]" pageId="6" pageNumber="92">Short Description.</emphasis>
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Rostrum less acute, compressed and lanceolate, antennal scale with distolateral tooth not extending distal margin of the blade, orbit well developed. Proximal segment of antennular peduncle armed with a large acute tooth and the distolateral angle with large acute lateral tooth. First pereiopod normal but compressed. Fingers subequal to the palm, slender and straight tapering with feebly hooked tips without cutting edges. Major second pereiopod similar to first but dactyl bears a well-developed medial flange and has two large acute teeth on the cutting edge. The fixed finger has two large acute teeth on the cutting edge with two large teeth proximally and rounded tooth distally. Tips of the fingers strongly hooked. Carpus unarmed, merus with large distoventral tooth. The last three pereiopods are slender. Dactyl slender and strongly curved with unguis distinct, ventral border sinuous with small accessory tooth along with long filamentous setae. The merus, coxa and ischium are normal.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8B3697193D324388C0FF521D3EB5C2" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,503]" box="[199,596,152,179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">
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||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193D324388C0FF521E25B5C2" bold="true" box="[199,335,152,179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">Coloration.</emphasis>
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Coloration not known.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32E651C193D324388C0FF761D8DB451" pageId="7" pageNumber="93" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B8B3697193D324388C0FF761D8DB451" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,503]" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">
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||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193D324388C0FF761E0BB5A6" bold="true" box="[199,353,188,215]" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Indo-Pacific: Torres Strait, East Africa,
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<collectingCountry id="F3237607193D32438B20FF771CFDB5A6" box="[807,919,189,215]" name="Indonesia" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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||
, Great Barrier Reef, Mariana, Gilbert and
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<collectingCountry id="F3237607193D32438D72FF771F8CB58A" name="Fiji" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">Fiji Islands</collectingCountry>
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||
(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193D324388F2FF2B1EC7B58A" author="Borradaile" box="[245,429,224,251]" firstAuthor="Borradaile" pageId="7" pageNumber="93" pagination="205 - 213" refId="ref8105" refString="Borradaile, L. A. (1915) Notes on Carides. Annals of the Magazine of Natural History, 15, 205 - 213. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931508693629" type="journal article" year="1915">Borradaile 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193D324389BCFF2B1D31B58A" author="Holthuis" box="[443,603,224,251]" firstAuthor="Holthuis" pageId="7" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 254" refId="ref9454" refString="Holthuis, L. B. (1952) The Decapoda of the Siboga expedition, Part XI: The Palaemonidae collected by the Siboga and Snellius expeditions with remarks on other species, Part 11: Subfamily Pontoniinae. Siboga Expedition, 39 (a 10), 1 - 254." type="journal article" year="1952">Holthuis 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193D32438A6EFF2B1D81B58A" author="Bruce" box="[617,747,225,251]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="7" pageNumber="93" pagination="389 - 400" refId="ref8231" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1980) Pontoniine shrimps from the Great Astrolabe Reef, Fiji. Pacific Science, 34 (4), 389 - 400." type="journal article" year="1980">Bruce 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193D32438AFDFF2B1C83B58A" author="Chace & Bruce" box="[762,1001,225,251]" firstAuthor="Chace" pageId="7" pageNumber="93" pagination="1907 - 1910" refId="ref8544" refString="Chace, F. A. Jr. & Bruce, A. J. (1993) The Caridean Shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda) of the Albatross Philippine Expedition, 1907 - 1910, Part 6: Superfamily Palaemonoidea. In: Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. Vol. 453. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C., pp. 1 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.543" type="book chapter" year="1993">Chace & Bruce 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3237607193D32438BF9FF2B1BBDB58A" box="[1022,1239,225,251]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193D32438CE1FF2B1AFFB58A" author="De Grave" box="[1254,1429,225,251]" firstAuthor="De Grave" pageId="7" pageNumber="93" pagination="119 - 148" refId="ref8785" refString="De Grave, S. (2000) Caridean shrimps (Crustacea, Decapoda) from Hansa Bay, Papua New Guinea: Palaemonidae and Gnathophyllidae. Biologie, 70, 119 - 148." type="journal article" year="2000">De Grave 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and in the Red Sea. Now from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3237607193D324389F5FECF1D46B46E" box="[498,556,261,287]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3237607193D32438A3DFECF1DB1B451" box="[570,731,261,288]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">Lakshadweep</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32E651C193D324388C0FEE31CFBB416" pageId="7" pageNumber="93" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B3697193D324388C0FEE31CFBB416" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,503]" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193D324388C0FEE31E6CB432" bold="true" box="[199,262,297,323]" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
Commonly associated with different species of crinoids (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193D32438B96FEE31BEFB432" author="Chace & Bruce" box="[913,1157,297,323]" firstAuthor="Chace" pageId="7" pageNumber="93" pagination="1907 - 1910" refId="ref8544" refString="Chace, F. A. Jr. & Bruce, A. J. (1993) The Caridean Shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda) of the Albatross Philippine Expedition, 1907 - 1910, Part 6: Superfamily Palaemonoidea. In: Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. Vol. 453. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C., pp. 1 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.543" type="book chapter" year="1993">Chace & Bruce 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Our specimen was collected from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193D32438919FE871D67B416" baseAuthorityName="Carpenter" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[286,525,333,359]" class="Crinoidea" family="Comatulidae" genus="Phanogenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="7" pageNumber="93" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="distincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193D32438919FE871D67B416" box="[286,525,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">Phanogenia distincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Agatti Island,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3237607193D32438AF7FE871CE4B416" box="[752,910,333,359]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">Lakshadweep</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32E651C193D324388C0FEBB1FB2B486" pageId="7" pageNumber="93" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B3697193D324388C0FEBB1FB2B486" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,503]" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193D324388C0FEBB1E51B4FA" bold="true" box="[199,315,369,395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193D32438944FEB81D2FB4FA" authorityName="Borradaile" authorityYear="1915" box="[323,581,369,395]" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Pontoniopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comanthi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193D32438944FEB81D2FB4FA" box="[323,581,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">Pontoniopsis comanthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be easily distinguished by rostrum without teeth on both the dorsal and ventral regions, and well-developed orbital region. In our study, a single individual was found, cohabiting with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193D32438890FE731EDEB4A2" authorityName="Pearson" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,436,441,467]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comatularum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193D32438890FE731EDEB4A2" box="[151,436,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">Synalpheus comatularum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the crinoid host
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193D32438A95FE731CE8B4A2" baseAuthorityName="Carpenter" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[658,898,441,467]" class="Crinoidea" family="Comatulidae" genus="Phanogenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="7" pageNumber="93" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="distincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193D32438A95FE731CE8B4A2" box="[658,898,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">Phanogenia distincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This species is reported for the first time from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3237607193D32438890FE171FBEB486" box="[151,212,477,503]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="93">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |