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<mods:title id="EDF766C26CF34B6E46E4869C93E37083">Review of the plant bug genus Prolygus and related mirine taxa from eastern Asia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5B168E2FF329208098AD56EB09AF436C">Yasunaga, Tomohide</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FA1109AB0313FF16DF5B72AD5C003A31">Research Associate, Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024, USA, c / o Nameshi</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BE29264830156C64B44EFC839909B3E1">Schwartz, Michael D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2143D4C309D30D144DBD51EFDF7D72E0">Chérot, Frédéric</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CBAAB4422BCC886C8B8621EA420A6B6C">Département de l’Etude du Milieu Naturel et Agricole, Service Public de Wallonie, Gembloux, BE- 5030, Belgium;</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FB9D4F9E9FDFB7868" authority="(Poppius, 1915)" authorityName="Yasunaga &amp; Schwartz &amp; Chérot" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Poppius" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[170,611,1565,1589]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Anthophilolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FB9D4F9E9FE357868" bold="true" box="[170,429,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Anthophilolygus bakeri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FB8C5F9EAFDC47868" author="POPPIUS B." box="[443,604,1566,1589]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">Poppius, 1915</bibRefCitation>
)
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273916CFF94690FBB14F9EAFD7D7868" box="[618,741,1566,1589]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF94690FB87FF9C8FD167812" box="[257,654,1596,1615]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" type="description">
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(
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF94690FB879F9C8FEF27812" box="[263,362,1596,1615]" captionStart="Figs 54–65" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1959,1978]" captionTargetBox="[160,1408,390,1933]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[160,1427,382,1934]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 54–65. Habitus images of species of the Lygus complex. 54–55 – Anthophilolygus alaneylesi sp. nov. (Nakhon Nayok, Thailand): 54 – ♀, ventral view, 54 –♁; 56–57 – A. bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 56 –♁ (Nagasaki, Japan), 57 –♀ (Okinawa, Japan); 58 – Lygus dybasi Carvalho, 1956,♁ (KUEC) with incorrect paratype label and determination (as Lygus yapensis n. sp.); 59 – Micromimetus rubrotinctus (Carvalho, 1956), allotype♀; 60–61 – M. sunweni sp. nov.: 60 – holotype,♁, 61 – same, left lateral view; 62–63 – Miyamotolygus rufilorum (Lu &amp; Zheng, 1998) (Kathmandu, Nepal): 62 –♁, ventral view, 63 – ♀; 64 – Dagbertus darwini (Butler, 1904), holotype (Galapagos, BMNH); 65 – D. olivaceus (Reuter, 1907), ♁ (Florida, USA). Scale bars 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504819/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Figs 56–57</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF94690FB80CF9C8FE327812" box="[370,426,1596,1615]" captionStart="Figs 66–72" captionStartId="11.[151,188,1951,1970]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-110@11.[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 66–72. Asian species of Prolygus and related genera, type specimens. 66 – Lygus bakeri Poppius, 1915 [now in Anthophilolygus], paralectotypes; 67 – Lygus tainanensis Poppius, 1915 [synonym of A. bakeri]; 68 – Lygus nigriclavus Poppius, 1915 [now in Prolygus]; 69 – Lygus kirkaldyi Poppius, 1915 [synonym of Poppiolygus bengalicus]; 70 – Lygus bengalicus Reuter, 1885 [now in Poppiolygus], lectotype (herein designated) and paralectotype; 71 – Lygus niger Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]; 72 – Lygus eous Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]. Scale bars ca. 1 mm (based on original description of each taxon, except for Fig. 70 recently re-measured by courtesy of Prof. Enghoff of ZMUC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504821/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">66–67</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF94690FB8CCF9C8FE717812" box="[434,489,1596,1615]" captionStart="Figs 73–82" captionStartId="13.[151,187,1921,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 73–82.Habitus images of live individuals.73–76 – Anthophilolygus alaneylesi sp.nov. (73 –♁ on breeding host Homonoia riparia in Nakhon Nayok, Thailand; 74 – ♀, same locality; 75 – ♀ adult (right) and final instar nymph, same locality; 76 – a variant ♀ with reddish legs in Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand). 77 – Nepiolygus arare Yasunaga, Schwartz &amp; Chérot, 2002,♁ from Iriomote Island, Japan. 78–80 – Anthophilolygus bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 78 – ♁, on Fraxinus griffitii in Iriomote Island, Japan; 79 – ♀, on Mallotus japonicus in Nagasaki, Japan; 80 – final instar nymph, Okinawa, Japan) 81–82 – unidentified Anthophilolygus species found in Thailand: 81 – ♁, Nakhon Ratchasima; 82 – final instar nymph, Chon Buri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504823/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">78–80</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF94690FB88CF9C8FDAC7812" box="[498,564,1596,1615]" captionStart="Figs 94–105" captionStartId="16.[152,189,1628,1647]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1596]" captionTargetId="figure-155@16.[151,1437,186,1599]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 94–105. Scanning electron micrographs for Anthophilolygus species. 94–98 – A. alaneylesi sp. nov., ♁: 94 – left lateral surface; 95 – head and thorax, left lateral view; 96 – scent efferent system; 97 – pretarsus (hind leg); 98 – apical part of pygophore. 99–105 – A. bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 99 –♀, dorsal surface; 100 – ♁, left lateral surface; 101 – ♀ dorsal vestiture (c: corium, p: pronotum, s: scutellum); 102 – ♁, scent efferent system; 103 – ♁, metatarsus; 104 – ♀, pretarsus (hind leg); 105 – pygophore, left lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504827/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">99–105</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF94690FBB42F9C8FD107812" box="[572,648,1596,1615]" captionStart="Figs 118–135" captionStartId="19.[151,187,1944,1963]" captionTargetBox="[187,1382,387,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-16@19.[176,1411,372,1928]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 118–135. Male (118–123, 126–128, 131–135) and female (125–126, 129–130) genitalia of Anthophilolygus spp. (118–130) and Apolygopsis nigra (Poppius, 1915) (131–135: 131 – right paramere; 132 – left paramere; 133 – phallotheca; 134–135 – endosoma). 118–125 – A. alaneylesi sp. nov.: 118–119 – apex of pygophore with right paramere, dorsal (118) and left lateral (119) view; 120 – left paramere; 121 – aedeagus; 122 – phallotheca; 123 – endosoma; 124 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 125 – posterior wall; 126–130 – A. bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 126 – apex of pygophore with left paramere, 127 – right paramere; 128 – aedeagus; 129 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 130 – posterior wall. Scale bars 0.2 mm (0.1 mm for 118–125)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504831/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">126–130</figureCitation>
)
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<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FB9E9F9AAFE3D782C" authority="Poppius, 1915: 30" authorityName="Poppius" authorityPageNumber="30" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,421,1630,1649]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FB9E9F9AAFE9E782C" box="[151,262,1630,1649]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Lygus bakeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FB875F9AAFE3D782C" author="POPPIUS B." box="[267,421,1630,1649]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">Poppius, 1915: 30</bibRefCitation>
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(original description).
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<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FB9E9F98DFE0978D1" authority=": POPPIUS (1914)" authorityName=": POPPIUS" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,401,1657,1676]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FB9E9F98DFE9E78D1" box="[151,262,1657,1676]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Lygus bakeri</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FB86FF98DFE0978D1" author="POPPIUS B." box="[273,401,1657,1676]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" pagination="337 - 398" refId="ref23287" refString="POPPIUS B. 1914: Zur Kenntnis der Indo-Australischen Lygus-Arten. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 12: 337 - 398." type="journal article" year="1914">POPPIUS (1914)</bibRefCitation>
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: 342
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(key); 
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FB889F98DFDF778D1" author="SCHUH R. T." box="[503,623,1657,1676]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" refId="ref23381" refString="SCHUH R. T. 1995: Plant bugs of the world (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae). Systematic catalog, distributions, host list and bibliography. The New York Entomological Society, New York, xii + 1329 pp." type="book" year="1995">SCHUH (1995)</bibRefCitation>
: 808
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(catalog).
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<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF94690FB9E9F960FEF278AA" blockId="15.[151,761,1596,1969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB24D72BFF94690FB9E9F960FEF278AA" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF94690FB9E9F960FDFA78FA" author="SCHWARTZ M. D. &amp; KERZHNER I. M." box="[151,610,1684,1703]" page="253" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" year="1997">
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FB9E9F960FDA078FA" ID-CoL="4MRZ7" authority=": SCHWARTZ &amp; KERZHNER (1997)" authorityName="SCHWARTZ &amp; KERZHNER" authorityYear="1997" box="[151,568,1684,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Prolygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FB9E9F960FEB978FA" box="[151,289,1684,1703]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Prolygus bakeri</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FB850F960FDA078FA" author="SCHWARTZ M. D. &amp; KERZHNER I. M." box="[302,568,1684,1703]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" pagination="249 - 256" refId="ref23544" refString="SCHWARTZ M. D. &amp; KERZHNER I. M. 1997: Type specimens and identity of some Chinese species of the &quot; Lygus-complex &quot; (Heteroptera: Miridae). Zoosystematica Rossica 5: 249 - 256." type="journal article" year="1997">SCHWARTZ &amp; KERZHNER (1997)</bibRefCitation>
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: 253
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(new combination); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF94690FB9A0F95AFE60789C" author="KERZHNER I. M. &amp; JOSIFOV M." box="[222,504,1710,1729]" page="172" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FB9A0F95AFE48789C" author="KERZHNER I. M. &amp; JOSIFOV M." box="[222,464,1710,1729]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" pagination="1 - 576" refId="ref23018" refString="KERZHNER I. M. &amp; JOSIFOV M. 1999: Family Miridae Hahn, 1833. Pp. 1 - 576. In: AUKEMA B. &amp; RIEGER CH. (eds.): Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Vol. 3. Cimicomorpha II. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xiv + 577 pp." type="book chapter" year="1999">KERZHNER &amp; JOSIFOV (1999)</bibRefCitation>
: 172
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(catalog); 
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FBB28F95AFD57789C" author="SCHUH R. T." box="[598,719,1710,1729]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" refId="ref23381" refString="SCHUH R. T. 1995: Plant bugs of the world (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae). Systematic catalog, distributions, host list and bibliography. The New York Entomological Society, New York, xii + 1329 pp." type="book" year="1995">SCHUH (1995)</bibRefCitation>
: 941
</treatmentCitation>
(catalog); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF94690FB870F93DFE4B7881" author="YASUNAGA T." box="[270,467,1737,1756]" page="260" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FB870F93DFE307881" author="YASUNAGA T." box="[270,424,1737,1756]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" pagination="111 - 351" refId="ref23650" refString="YASUNAGA T. 2001: Family Miridae Hahn, plant bugs. In: YASUNAGA T., TAKAI M. &amp; KAWASAWA T. (eds.): A Field Guide to Japanese Bugs II. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai Publ. Co. Ltd., Tokyo, pp. 2 - 96, 111 - 351 (in Japanese)." type="journal article" year="2001">YASUNAGA (2001)</bibRefCitation>
: 260
</treatmentCitation>
(diagnosis); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF94690FBB39F93DFF4D78AA" author="ZHENG L. Y. &amp; LU N. &amp; LIU G. &amp; XU B." page="561" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FBB39F93DFD6D7881" author="ZHENG L. Y. &amp; LU N. &amp; LIU G. &amp; XU B." box="[583,757,1737,1756]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" refId="ref23942" refString="ZHENG L. Y., LU N., LIU G. &amp; XU B. 2004: Hemiptera, Miridae, Mirinae. Fauna Sinica, Insecta. Vol. 33. Science Press, Beijing, xix + 797 pp., 8 pls. (in Chinese, with English keys and descriptions of new taxa)." type="book" year="2004">ZHENG et al. (2004)</bibRefCitation>
: 561
</treatmentCitation>
(diagnosis, key).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF94690FB9E9F90AFF627971" blockId="15.[151,761,1596,1969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB24D72BFF94690FB9E9F90AFF627971" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF94690FB9E9F90AFE45794C" author="POPPIUS B." box="[151,477,1790,1809]" page="35" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" year="1915">
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FB9E9F90AFE45794C" authority="Poppius, 1915: 35" authorityName="Poppius" authorityPageNumber="35" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,477,1790,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tainanensis">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FB9E9F90AFEAC794C" box="[151,308,1790,1809]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Lygus tainanensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FB842F90AFE45794C" author="POPPIUS B." box="[316,477,1790,1809]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">Poppius, 1915: 35</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description). 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBBD3F90AFF627971" bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">New synonym.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF94690FB9E9F8C0FF76793C" blockId="15.[151,761,1596,1969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB24D72BFF94690FB9E9F8C0FF76793C" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF94690FB9E9F8C0FE73791A" author="POPPIUS B." box="[151,491,1844,1863]" page="340" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" year="1914">
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FB9E9F8C0FE59791A" authority=": POPPIUS (1914)" authorityName=": POPPIUS" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,449,1844,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tainanensis">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FB9E9F8C0FEAA791A" box="[151,306,1844,1863]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Lygus tainanensis</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FB841F8C0FE59791A" author="POPPIUS B." box="[319,449,1844,1863]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" pagination="337 - 398" refId="ref23287" refString="POPPIUS B. 1914: Zur Kenntnis der Indo-Australischen Lygus-Arten. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 12: 337 - 398." type="journal article" year="1914">POPPIUS (1914)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 340
</treatmentCitation>
(key); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF94690FBB52F8C0FD57791A" author="SCHUH R. T." box="[556,719,1844,1863]" page="827" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FBB52F8C0FD3E791A" author="SCHUH R. T." box="[556,678,1844,1863]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" refId="ref23381" refString="SCHUH R. T. 1995: Plant bugs of the world (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae). Systematic catalog, distributions, host list and bibliography. The New York Entomological Society, New York, xii + 1329 pp." type="book" year="1995">SCHUH (1995)</bibRefCitation>
: 827
</treatmentCitation>
(catalog).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF94690FB9E9F89DFEF279EC" blockId="15.[151,761,1596,1969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB24D72BFF94690FB9E9F89DFEF279EC" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF94690FB9E9F89DFDEE7921" author="SCHWARTZ M. D. &amp; KERZHNER I. M." box="[151,630,1897,1916]" page="255" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" year="1997">
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FB9E9F89DFDD67921" ID-CoL="4MRZQ" authority=": SCHWARTZ &amp; KERZHNER (1997)" authorityName="SCHWARTZ &amp; KERZHNER" authorityYear="1997" box="[151,590,1897,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Prolygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tainanensis">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FB9E9F89DFEDF7921" box="[151,327,1897,1916]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Prolygus tainanensis</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FB82FF89DFDD67921" author="SCHWARTZ M. D. &amp; KERZHNER I. M." box="[337,590,1897,1916]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" pagination="249 - 256" refId="ref23544" refString="SCHWARTZ M. D. &amp; KERZHNER I. M. 1997: Type specimens and identity of some Chinese species of the &quot; Lygus-complex &quot; (Heteroptera: Miridae). Zoosystematica Rossica 5: 249 - 256." type="journal article" year="1997">SCHWARTZ &amp; KERZHNER (1997)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 255
</treatmentCitation>
(new combination); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF94690FB999F870FE6179CA" author="KERZHNER I. M. &amp; JOSIFOV M." box="[231,505,1924,1943]" page="173" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FB999F870FE4A79CA" author="KERZHNER I. M. &amp; JOSIFOV M." box="[231,466,1924,1943]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" pagination="1 - 576" refId="ref23018" refString="KERZHNER I. M. &amp; JOSIFOV M. 1999: Family Miridae Hahn, 1833. Pp. 1 - 576. In: AUKEMA B. &amp; RIEGER CH. (eds.): Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Vol. 3. Cimicomorpha II. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xiv + 577 pp." type="book chapter" year="1999">KERZHNER &amp; JOSIFOV (1999)</bibRefCitation>
: 173
</treatmentCitation>
(catalog); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF94690FBB2DF870FF4D79EC" author="ZHENG L. Y. &amp; LU N. &amp; LIU G. &amp; XU B." page="565" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FBB2DF870FD6D79CA" author="ZHENG L. Y. &amp; LU N. &amp; LIU G. &amp; XU B." box="[595,757,1924,1943]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" refId="ref23942" refString="ZHENG L. Y., LU N., LIU G. &amp; XU B. 2004: Hemiptera, Miridae, Mirinae. Fauna Sinica, Insecta. Vol. 33. Science Press, Beijing, xix + 797 pp., 8 pls. (in Chinese, with English keys and descriptions of new taxa)." type="book" year="2004">ZHENG et al. (2004)</bibRefCitation>
: 565
</treatmentCitation>
(diagnosis, key).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF94690FB9E9F83CFB447DFC" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF94690FB9E9F83CFD60764C" blockId="15.[151,760,1992,2065]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FB9E9F83CFE1D7986" bold="true" box="[151,389,1992,2011]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FB8F3F83CFD997986" authorityName=": POPPIUS" authorityYear="1914" box="[397,513,1992,2011]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FB8F3F83CFD997986" box="[397,513,1992,2011]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Lygus bakeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA58FF94690FBB6EF83CFDFB764C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3313308305" collectionCode="MZHF" collectorName="Nov, H" country="Taiwan" location="TAIWAN" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="548F4EA7FF94690FBB6EF83CFDF37984" box="[528,619,1992,2011]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
(designated by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FB9E9F817FE1579AB" author="SCHWARTZ M. D. &amp; KERZHNER I. M." box="[151,397,2019,2038]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" pagination="249 - 256" refId="ref23544" refString="SCHWARTZ M. D. &amp; KERZHNER I. M. 1997: Type specimens and identity of some Chinese species of the &quot; Lygus-complex &quot; (Heteroptera: Miridae). Zoosystematica Rossica 5: 249 - 256." type="journal article" year="1997">SCHWARTZ &amp; KERZHNER 1997</bibRefCitation>
): ♁, 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FB8C9F817FDD579AB" bold="true" box="[439,589,2019,2038]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF94690FB8C9F817FD8979AB" box="[439,529,2019,2038]" name="Taiwan" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
: KAGI:
</emphasis>
Taihorinsho [= currently Dalin, 23.60, 120.47], 7 
<collectorName id="26C195D3FF94690FB8E9F80AFE4E764C" box="[407,470,2046,2065]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Nov, H</collectorName>
. Sauter (
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF94690FBB63F80AFDC5764C" box="[541,605,2046,2065]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">MZHF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<typeStatus id="548F4EA7FF94690FBB17F80AFD6A7652" box="[617,754,2046,2065]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPES</typeStatus>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF94690FBA42FF4AFB017F7C" blockId="15.[826,1438,190,2064]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBA42FF4AFB9E7E8C" bold="true" box="[828,1030,190,209]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF94690FBA42FF4AFC0E7E8C" box="[828,918,190,209]" name="Taiwan" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF94690FBAE3FF4AFC677E92" box="[925,1023,190,209]" country="Taiwan" name="Kaohsiung" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">KAOHSIUNG</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Kosempo [= currently Kahsian (Jiaxian), 23.07, 120.60], 
<date id="FF8AD6C5FF94690FBAF6FF2DFC717EB1" box="[904,1001,217,236]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" value="1912-04">April 1912</date>
, H. Sauter, 1 ♁ (
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF94690FBD00FF2DFB2B7EB1" box="[1150,1203,217,236]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">DEIC</collectionCode>
, without USIs, image examined, 
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF94690FBA05FF07FC227F5B" box="[891,954,243,262]" captionStart="Figs 66–72" captionStartId="11.[151,188,1951,1970]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-110@11.[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 66–72. Asian species of Prolygus and related genera, type specimens. 66 – Lygus bakeri Poppius, 1915 [now in Anthophilolygus], paralectotypes; 67 – Lygus tainanensis Poppius, 1915 [synonym of A. bakeri]; 68 – Lygus nigriclavus Poppius, 1915 [now in Prolygus]; 69 – Lygus kirkaldyi Poppius, 1915 [synonym of Poppiolygus bengalicus]; 70 – Lygus bengalicus Reuter, 1885 [now in Poppiolygus], lectotype (herein designated) and paralectotype; 71 – Lygus niger Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]; 72 – Lygus eous Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]. Scale bars ca. 1 mm (based on original description of each taxon, except for Fig. 70 recently re-measured by courtesy of Prof. Enghoff of ZMUC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504821/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBAB7FF07FC657F5B" bold="true" box="[969,1021,243,262]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF94690FBAB7FF07FC6E7F59" box="[969,1014,243,262]" country="Taiwan" name="KAGI" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">KAGI</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Taihorinsho, 
<date id="FF8AD6C5FF94690FBD0FFF07FB407F5B" box="[1137,1240,243,262]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" value="1909-11-07">7 Nov 1909</date>
, H. Sauter, 
<specimenCount id="9D323B8CFF94690FBC44FF07FAC17F5A" box="[1338,1369,240,263]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF94690FBC1AFF07FA017F5B" box="[1380,1433,243,262]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">DEIC</collectionCode>
, without USIs, image examined, 
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF94690FBD31FEFAFB167F7C" box="[1103,1166,270,289]" captionStart="Figs 66–72" captionStartId="11.[151,188,1951,1970]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-110@11.[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 66–72. Asian species of Prolygus and related genera, type specimens. 66 – Lygus bakeri Poppius, 1915 [now in Anthophilolygus], paralectotypes; 67 – Lygus tainanensis Poppius, 1915 [synonym of A. bakeri]; 68 – Lygus nigriclavus Poppius, 1915 [now in Prolygus]; 69 – Lygus kirkaldyi Poppius, 1915 [synonym of Poppiolygus bengalicus]; 70 – Lygus bengalicus Reuter, 1885 [now in Poppiolygus], lectotype (herein designated) and paralectotype; 71 – Lygus niger Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]; 72 – Lygus eous Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]. Scale bars ca. 1 mm (based on original description of each taxon, except for Fig. 70 recently re-measured by courtesy of Prof. Enghoff of ZMUC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504821/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF94690FBA24FEDDFA187F2C" blockId="15.[826,1438,190,2064]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBA24FEDDFC6D7F61" authorityName=": POPPIUS" authorityYear="1914" box="[858,1013,297,316]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tainanensis">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBA24FEDDFC6D7F61" box="[858,1013,297,316]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Lygus tainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA58FF94690FBD7DFEDDFA187F2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3313308310" collectingDate="1909-02" collectionCode="HNHM" collectorName="H. Sauter" country="Taiwan" location="TAINAN" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tainan" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="548F4EA7FF94690FBD7DFEDDFBC47F67" box="[1027,1116,297,316]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
(designated by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FBD92FEDDFAEF7F61" author="CARVALHO J. C. M." box="[1260,1399,297,316]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" pagination="649 - 658" refId="ref22600" refString="CARVALHO J. C. M. 1980: Analecta Miridologica, IV: observations on type specimens in the National Museum of Natural History, Budapest, Hungary (Hemiptera, Miridae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia 40: 649 - 658." type="journal article" year="1980">CARVALHO 1980</bibRefCitation>
): 
<specimenCount id="9D323B8CFF94690FBCF9FED1FA0F7F61" box="[1415,1431,293,316]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBA42FEB7FC467F09" bold="true" box="[828,990,323,342]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF94690FBA42FEB7FC0E7F0B" box="[828,918,323,342]" name="Taiwan" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF94690FBAE0FEB7FC467F09" box="[926,990,323,342]" country="Taiwan" name="Tainan" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">TAINAN</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
[City]: 
<date id="FF8AD6C5FF94690FBD5CFEB7FBED7F0B" box="[1058,1141,323,342]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" value="1909-02">
<collectingDate id="EFCE2F2DFF94690FBD5CFEB7FBED7F0B" box="[1058,1141,323,342]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" value="1909-02">Feb 1909</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26C195D3FF94690FBD00FEB7FB487F0B" box="[1150,1232,323,342]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">H. Sauter</collectorName>
(
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF94690FBDA2FEB7FA837F0B" box="[1244,1307,323,342]" captionStart="Figs 66–72" captionStartId="11.[151,188,1951,1970]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-110@11.[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 66–72. Asian species of Prolygus and related genera, type specimens. 66 – Lygus bakeri Poppius, 1915 [now in Anthophilolygus], paralectotypes; 67 – Lygus tainanensis Poppius, 1915 [synonym of A. bakeri]; 68 – Lygus nigriclavus Poppius, 1915 [now in Prolygus]; 69 – Lygus kirkaldyi Poppius, 1915 [synonym of Poppiolygus bengalicus]; 70 – Lygus bengalicus Reuter, 1885 [now in Poppiolygus], lectotype (herein designated) and paralectotype; 71 – Lygus niger Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]; 72 – Lygus eous Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]. Scale bars ca. 1 mm (based on original description of each taxon, except for Fig. 70 recently re-measured by courtesy of Prof. Enghoff of ZMUC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504821/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
, without USIs, image examined; genitalia dissected by the second author, 
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF94690FBC4FFEAAFAEE7F2C" box="[1329,1398,350,369]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">HNHM</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF94690FBA42FE8DFB447DFC" blockId="15.[826,1438,190,2064]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBA42FE8DFBC17FD1" bold="true" box="[828,1113,377,396]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
More than 
<specimenCount id="9D323B8CFF94690FBDBAFE8DFADE7FD1" box="[1220,1350,377,396]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" type="generic">300 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF94690FBC2AFE8DFA017FD1" box="[1364,1433,377,396]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">AMNH</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF94690FBA42FE67FCE67FFB" box="[828,894,403,422]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">BMNH</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF94690FBAFBFE67FC2B7FFB" box="[901,947,403,422]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">CNC</collectionCode>
, NIAES, 
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF94690FBD7DFE67FBA77FFB" box="[1027,1087,403,422]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f678-ci92" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">NSMT</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF94690FBD38FE67FB1A7FFB" box="[1094,1154,403,422]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">SNUK</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF94690FBDF7FE67FB5C7FFB" box="[1161,1220,403,422]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">TYCN</collectionCode>
) from the following localities. 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBA11FE5AFB937F9C" bold="true" box="[879,1035,430,449]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF94690FBA11FE5AFC2F7F9C" box="[879,951,430,449]" name="Japan" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
: KYUSHU:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF94690FBD6EFE5AFBC77F9C" box="[1040,1119,430,449]" country="Japan" name="Nagasaki" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Nagasaki</collectingRegion>
City, Nomo, Kabashima; 
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF94690FBC45FE5AFCF07F81" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Kagoshima Pref.</collectingRegion>
, Yakushima &amp; Tanegashima Islands – 1 ♁ from 
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF94690FBC62FE3DFAF37F81" box="[1308,1387,457,476]" country="Japan" name="Nagasaki" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Nagasaki</collectingRegion>
City, Nomo, Kabashima (
<geoCoordinate id="EE0096C2FF94690FBA94FE17FBAB7FAB" box="[1002,1075,483,502]" degrees="32.5541" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" precision="5" value="32.5541">32.5541</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0096C2FF94690FBD43FE17FB087FAB" box="[1085,1168,483,502]" degrees="129.7750" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" precision="5" value="129.775">129.7750</geoCoordinate>
; current northernmost locality) with USIs (
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF94690FBADEFE0AFC7A7C4C" box="[928,994,510,529]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00380495). 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBD00FE0AFA8B7C4C" bold="true" box="[1150,1299,510,529]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">TOKARA ISLANDS:</emphasis>
Takara-jima Is. 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBA42FDEDFB927C71" bold="true" box="[828,1034,537,556]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">AMAMI- OSHIMA ISLAND:</emphasis>
Amami City, Kasari City, Tatsugo Town. 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBC0DFDEDFC357C1B" bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">OKINAWA ISLAND:</emphasis>
Ginowan City, Kunigami Village, Motobu City, Nago City, Naha City, Chinen Peninsula. 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBD42FDBAFB557C3C" bold="true" box="[1084,1229,590,609]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">ISHIGAKI ISLAND:</emphasis>
Ban’na Park, Hirakubo, Hirano, Itona, Kabira, Kuura, Miwa, Nosoko, Omoto, Sakie, Takeda. – 1 ♁ from Ishigaki Island Miwa (24.39, 124.21), with USIs (
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF94690FBC50FD77FAE87CCB" box="[1326,1392,643,662]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00380496). 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBADBFD6AFBD87CEC" bold="true" box="[933,1088,670,689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">IRIOMOTE ISLAND:</emphasis>
Funaura, Haemida, Komi, Mombanare, Ohara, Otomi, Shirahama, Uehara. 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBD10FD4DFA8A7C91" bold="true" box="[1134,1298,697,716]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">HATERUMA ISLAND:</emphasis>
Buribichi Park. 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBA42FD27FC7A7CBB" bold="true" box="[828,994,723,742]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">YONAKUNI ISLAND:</emphasis>
Urabe-dake. 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBD21FD27FB797CBB" bold="true" box="[1119,1249,723,742]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF94690FBD21FD27FB457CBB" box="[1119,1245,723,742]" name="Cambodia" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">CAMBODIA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF94690FBD94FD27FAD77CBB" box="[1258,1359,723,742]" country="Cambodia" name="Siem Reap" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Siem Reap</collectingRegion>
. 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBC24FD27FA047CBB" bold="true" box="[1370,1436,723,742]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF94690FBC24FD27FA007CBB" box="[1370,1432,723,742]" name="Laos" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">LAOS</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF94690FBA42FD1AFC097D5C" box="[828,913,750,769]" country="Laos" name="Viangchan" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Vientiane</collectingRegion>
. 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBAE9FD1AFBFB7CA2" bold="true" box="[919,1123,750,769]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF94690FBAE9FD1AFBBB7D5C" box="[919,1059,750,769]" name="Philippines" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
: LUZON
</emphasis>
: Los Banõs; Negros, Camp Lookout, Dumaguete; Visayas, Panay Island, 
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF94690FBD03FCFDFB347D41" box="[1149,1196,777,796]" country="Philippines" name="Iloilo" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Iloilo</collectingRegion>
City. 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBD9BFCFDFA047D41" bold="true" box="[1253,1436,777,796]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF94690FBD9BFCFDFAA77D41" box="[1253,1343,777,796]" name="Taiwan" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
: PINTUNG:
</emphasis>
Hengchhun (22.00, 120.45), 1 ♁ with USIs (
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF94690FBDBAFCD7FA9E7D6B" box="[1220,1286,803,822]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00380497); Manchu (
<geoCoordinate id="EE0096C2FF94690FBAEEFCCAFC7B7D0C" box="[912,995,830,849]" degrees="22.02211" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" precision="1" value="22.02211">22.02211</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE0096C2FF94690FBA90FCCAFBDA7D0C" box="[1006,1090,830,849]" degrees="120.8443" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" precision="5" value="120.8443">120.8443</geoCoordinate>
). 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBD2DFCCAFB027D0C" bold="true" box="[1107,1178,830,849]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF94690FBD2DFCCAFB0B7D12" box="[1107,1171,830,849]" country="Taiwan" name="Tainan" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">TAINAN</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF94690FBDDCFCCAFB447D0C" box="[1186,1244,830,849]" country="Taiwan" name="Tainan" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Tainan</collectingRegion>
Agriculture Research Station. 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBAFBFCADFBE57D31" bold="true" box="[901,1149,857,876]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF94690FBAFBFCADFC637D31" box="[901,1019,857,876]" name="Thailand" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF94690FBD79FCADFBD17D37" box="[1031,1097,857,876]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">CHIANG</collectingRegion>
MAI:
</emphasis>
Doi Pui area. 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBC7FFCADFCF27DDB" bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">NAKHON RATCHASIMA:</emphasis>
Wang Nam Khiao. 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBD69FC87FB3F7DDB" bold="true" box="[1047,1191,883,902]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF94690FBD69FC87FB387DD9" box="[1047,1184,883,902]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Nayok" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">NAKHON NAYOK</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Sarika. 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBD8EFC87FB637DDB" box="[1264,1275,883,902]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">‒</emphasis>
1 ♁ from 
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF94690FBC27FC87FC387DFC" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Ratchasima" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Nakhon Ratchasima</collectingRegion>
with USIs (
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF94690FBD7BFC7AFBDF7DFC" box="[1029,1095,910,929]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00380498).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF94690FBA42FC4DFC727A8D" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF94690FBA42FC4DFC727A8D" blockId="15.[826,1438,190,2064]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBA42FC4DFC7B7D8D" bold="true" box="[828,995,953,976]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Measurements</emphasis>
(in mm). ♁/ 
<specimenCount id="9D323B8CFF94690FBD1BFC42FBE07D8F" box="[1125,1144,950,978]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
: Total length of body 3.20– 3.65 / 3.50–4.10; head width including eyes 0.96 / 1.02; vertex width 0.28–0.29 / 0.37–0.38; lengths of antennal segments I–IV 0.48, 1.77, 0.90, 0.48 / 0.47, 1.55, 0.90, 0.54; labial length 1.38 / 1.50; mesal length of pronotum including collar 0.77 / 0.90; basal width of pronotum 1.35 / 1.62; maximum width across hemelytron 1.50 / 1.80; and lengths of metafemur, tibia and tarsus 1.58, 2.28, 0.57 / 1.73, 2.40, 0.53.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF94690FBA42FB2DFC2F784D" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF94690FBA42FB2DFC2F784D" blockId="15.[826,1438,190,2064]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBA42FB2DFBDB7AAD" bold="true" box="[828,1091,1241,1264]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
Recognized by moderate size (
<quantity id="4CCC5DE0FF94690FBA3DFB0DFC487B4D" box="[835,976,1273,1296]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" unit="mm" value="3.65" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="3.2">3.2–4.1 mm</quantity>
); pale green general colouration, usually with reddish fasciae on hemelytron (
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF94690FBD9BFAEDFAF27B6D" box="[1253,1386,1305,1328]" captionStart="Figs 73–82" captionStartId="13.[151,187,1921,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 73–82.Habitus images of live individuals.73–76 – Anthophilolygus alaneylesi sp.nov. (73 –♁ on breeding host Homonoia riparia in Nakhon Nayok, Thailand; 74 – ♀, same locality; 75 – ♀ adult (right) and final instar nymph, same locality; 76 – a variant ♀ with reddish legs in Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand). 77 – Nepiolygus arare Yasunaga, Schwartz &amp; Chérot, 2002,♁ from Iriomote Island, Japan. 78–80 – Anthophilolygus bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 78 – ♁, on Fraxinus griffitii in Iriomote Island, Japan; 79 – ♀, on Mallotus japonicus in Nagasaki, Japan; 80 – final instar nymph, Okinawa, Japan) 81–82 – unidentified Anthophilolygus species found in Thailand: 81 – ♁, Nakhon Ratchasima; 82 – final instar nymph, Chon Buri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504823/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Figs 78–79</figureCitation>
, but hemelytron sometimes widely pale as in 
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF94690FBD99FACDFAAF7B0D" box="[1255,1335,1337,1360]" captionStart="Figs 54–65" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1959,1978]" captionTargetBox="[160,1408,390,1933]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[160,1427,382,1934]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 54–65. Habitus images of species of the Lygus complex. 54–55 – Anthophilolygus alaneylesi sp. nov. (Nakhon Nayok, Thailand): 54 – ♀, ventral view, 54 –♁; 56–57 – A. bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 56 –♁ (Nagasaki, Japan), 57 –♀ (Okinawa, Japan); 58 – Lygus dybasi Carvalho, 1956,♁ (KUEC) with incorrect paratype label and determination (as Lygus yapensis n. sp.); 59 – Micromimetus rubrotinctus (Carvalho, 1956), allotype♀; 60–61 – M. sunweni sp. nov.: 60 – holotype,♁, 61 – same, left lateral view; 62–63 – Miyamotolygus rufilorum (Lu &amp; Zheng, 1998) (Kathmandu, Nepal): 62 –♁, ventral view, 63 – ♀; 64 – Dagbertus darwini (Butler, 1904), holotype (Galapagos, BMNH); 65 – D. olivaceus (Reuter, 1907), ♁ (Florida, USA). Scale bars 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504819/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Figs 63</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF94690FBC3FFACDFAC77B0D" box="[1345,1375,1337,1360]" captionStart="Figs 66–72" captionStartId="11.[151,188,1951,1970]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-110@11.[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 66–72. Asian species of Prolygus and related genera, type specimens. 66 – Lygus bakeri Poppius, 1915 [now in Anthophilolygus], paralectotypes; 67 – Lygus tainanensis Poppius, 1915 [synonym of A. bakeri]; 68 – Lygus nigriclavus Poppius, 1915 [now in Prolygus]; 69 – Lygus kirkaldyi Poppius, 1915 [synonym of Poppiolygus bengalicus]; 70 – Lygus bengalicus Reuter, 1885 [now in Poppiolygus], lectotype (herein designated) and paralectotype; 71 – Lygus niger Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]; 72 – Lygus eous Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]. Scale bars ca. 1 mm (based on original description of each taxon, except for Fig. 70 recently re-measured by courtesy of Prof. Enghoff of ZMUC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504821/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">66</figureCitation>
); reddish brown metafemur (
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF94690FBD3CFAADFB0D7B2D" box="[1090,1173,1369,1392]" captionStart="Figs 54–65" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1959,1978]" captionTargetBox="[160,1408,390,1933]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[160,1427,382,1934]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 54–65. Habitus images of species of the Lygus complex. 54–55 – Anthophilolygus alaneylesi sp. nov. (Nakhon Nayok, Thailand): 54 – ♀, ventral view, 54 –♁; 56–57 – A. bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 56 –♁ (Nagasaki, Japan), 57 –♀ (Okinawa, Japan); 58 – Lygus dybasi Carvalho, 1956,♁ (KUEC) with incorrect paratype label and determination (as Lygus yapensis n. sp.); 59 – Micromimetus rubrotinctus (Carvalho, 1956), allotype♀; 60–61 – M. sunweni sp. nov.: 60 – holotype,♁, 61 – same, left lateral view; 62–63 – Miyamotolygus rufilorum (Lu &amp; Zheng, 1998) (Kathmandu, Nepal): 62 –♁, ventral view, 63 – ♀; 64 – Dagbertus darwini (Butler, 1904), holotype (Galapagos, BMNH); 65 – D. olivaceus (Reuter, 1907), ♁ (Florida, USA). Scale bars 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504819/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
); developed pygophoral spine (
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF94690FBAF8FA8DFC707BCD" box="[902,1000,1401,1424]" captionStart="Figs 118–135" captionStartId="19.[151,187,1944,1963]" captionTargetBox="[187,1382,387,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-16@19.[176,1411,372,1928]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 118–135. Male (118–123, 126–128, 131–135) and female (125–126, 129–130) genitalia of Anthophilolygus spp. (118–130) and Apolygopsis nigra (Poppius, 1915) (131–135: 131 – right paramere; 132 – left paramere; 133 – phallotheca; 134–135 – endosoma). 118–125 – A. alaneylesi sp. nov.: 118–119 – apex of pygophore with right paramere, dorsal (118) and left lateral (119) view; 120 – left paramere; 121 – aedeagus; 122 – phallotheca; 123 – endosoma; 124 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 125 – posterior wall; 126–130 – A. bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 126 – apex of pygophore with left paramere, 127 – right paramere; 128 – aedeagus; 129 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 130 – posterior wall. Scale bars 0.2 mm (0.1 mm for 118–125)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504831/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Fig. 126</figureCitation>
); elongate, not bifurcate hypophysis of left paramere; and long hair-like spinules on endosoma (
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF94690FBA3AFA4DFC3C7B8D" box="[836,932,1465,1488]" captionStart="Figs 118–135" captionStartId="19.[151,187,1944,1963]" captionTargetBox="[187,1382,387,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-16@19.[176,1411,372,1928]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 118–135. Male (118–123, 126–128, 131–135) and female (125–126, 129–130) genitalia of Anthophilolygus spp. (118–130) and Apolygopsis nigra (Poppius, 1915) (131–135: 131 – right paramere; 132 – left paramere; 133 – phallotheca; 134–135 – endosoma). 118–125 – A. alaneylesi sp. nov.: 118–119 – apex of pygophore with right paramere, dorsal (118) and left lateral (119) view; 120 – left paramere; 121 – aedeagus; 122 – phallotheca; 123 – endosoma; 124 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 125 – posterior wall; 126–130 – A. bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 126 – apex of pygophore with left paramere, 127 – right paramere; 128 – aedeagus; 129 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 130 – posterior wall. Scale bars 0.2 mm (0.1 mm for 118–125)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504831/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Fig. 128</figureCitation>
). Distinguished readily from the preceding 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBCFBFA4DFC317BAD" authority="Yasunaga &amp; Schwartz &amp; Chérot, 2018" authorityName="Yasunaga &amp; Schwartz &amp; Chérot" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Anthophilolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alaneylesi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBCFBFA4DFC317BAD" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">A. alaneylesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273916CFF94690FBAD0FA2DFB987BAD" box="[942,1024,1497,1520]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by significantly larger size and reddish metafemur.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF946910BA42F9EDFC5F798B" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="373" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF946910BA42F9EDFBA5796B" blockId="15.[826,1438,190,2064]" lastBlockId="16.[828,1437,1791,2070]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="373" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBA42F9EDFC0C786D" bold="true" box="[828,916,1561,1584]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Biology.</emphasis>
This polyphagous mirid is associated with inflorescences of various dicots, such as 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBDE4F9CDFAA7780D" box="[1178,1343,1593,1616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Amaranthaceae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBC36F9CDFC15782D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Anacardiaceae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBAEBF9ADFB9F782D" box="[917,1031,1625,1648]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Araliaceae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBD71F9ADFB1C782D" box="[1039,1156,1625,1648]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBDF3F9ADFAB3782D" box="[1165,1323,1625,1648]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBC4BF9ADFA01782D" box="[1333,1433,1625,1648]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBA42F98DFC3878CD" authorityName="Dumortier" authorityYear="1829" box="[828,928,1657,1680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBAD3F98DFB9778CD" authorityName="von Hoffmannsegg &amp; Link" authorityYear="1809" box="[941,1039,1657,1680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Oleaceae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBD62F98DFBE478CD" box="[1052,1148,1657,1680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rutaceae</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBDCBF98DFCE478ED" authority="(YASUNAGA 2001)" baseAuthorityName="YASUNAGA" baseAuthorityYear="2001" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sabiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sabiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
Sabiaceae (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF94690FBC50F98DFCEC78ED" author="YASUNAGA T." pageId="15" pageNumber="372" pagination="111 - 351" refId="ref23650" refString="YASUNAGA T. 2001: Family Miridae Hahn, plant bugs. In: YASUNAGA T., TAKAI M. &amp; KAWASAWA T. (eds.): A Field Guide to Japanese Bugs II. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai Publ. Co. Ltd., Tokyo, pp. 2 - 96, 111 - 351 (in Japanese)." type="journal article" year="2001">YASUNAGA 2001</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; the immature forms were also confirmed on 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBC16F96DFC00788D" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Rhus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="javanica">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBC16F96DFC00788D" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Rhus javanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBAB4F94DFBEB788D" authorityName="A.P.de Candolle" authorityYear="1811" box="[970,1139,1721,1744]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Simaroubaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Simaroubaceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBDF6F94DFB7F788D" box="[1160,1255,1721,1744]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Osmeridae" genus="Mallotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Osmeriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBDF6F94DFB7F788D" box="[1160,1255,1721,1744]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Mallotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. (
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBC50F94DFCE278AD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBAF1F92DFA0078AD" authority="(Wight) Walp." authorityName="Walp." baseAuthorityName="Wight" box="[911,1432,1753,1776]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sabiaceae" genus="Meliosma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sabiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arnottiana">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBAF1F92DFBF778AD" box="[911,1135,1753,1776]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Meliosma arnottiana</emphasis>
(Wight) Walp. (Sabiaceae)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBA42F90DFA00794D" authority="Siebold &amp; Zucc." authorityName="Siebold &amp; Zucc." box="[828,1432,1785,1808]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Zanthoxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ailanthoides">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBA42F90DFBCF794D" box="[828,1111,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Zanthoxylum ailanthoides</emphasis>
Siebold &amp; Zucc. (Rutaceae)
</taxonomicName>
. Some individuals were found to feed on crops, cucumber, eggplant, mango or papaya.A multivoltine cycle is assumed for 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBA1CF8ADFBC1792D" authorityName="Yasunaga &amp; Schwartz &amp; Chérot" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Poppius" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[866,1113,1881,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Anthophilolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBA1CF8ADFBC1792D" box="[866,1113,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Anthophilolygus bakeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; in subtropics and tropics, the adults are collected almost throughout a year. The adults are frequently attracted to UV lights, and occasionally hundreds of individuals were observed to visit light trap screens at night. Both adults and immature forms of 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF94690FBD8FF82DFCE7764D" authorityName="Yasunaga &amp; Schwartz &amp; Chérot" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Poppius" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Anthophilolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF94690FBD8FF82DFCE7764D" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="372">Anthophilolygus bakeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273916CFF94690FBAFBF80DFC61764D" box="[901,1017,2041,2064]" pageId="15" pageNumber="372" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are found dominantly on inflorescences of various dicots, evergreen broadleaf trees in particular; this taxon does not appear to be host plant specific, presumably utilizing pollen and/or honey dew as a major diet component. 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8B6910B9E9F8ABFEB2792B" bold="true" box="[151,298,1887,1910]" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF8B6910B84AF8ABFEE9792B" box="[308,369,1887,1910]" name="Japan" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Kyushu, Bonin Islands, Ryukyus) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8B6910B9E0F88BFE3F79CB" author="YASUNAGA T. &amp; TAKAI M." box="[158,423,1919,1942]" pageId="16" pageNumber="373" pagination="42" refId="ref23756" refString="YASUNAGA T. &amp; TAKAI M. 2014: Notes on some Japanese plant bugs recently expanding their distributions northward, possibly due to global warming. Rostria 57: 42." type="journal article" year="2014">YASUNAGA &amp; TAKAI 2014</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF8B6910B8C6F88BFD9E79CB" box="[440,518,1919,1942]" name="Taiwan" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
(almost whole country except for central highlands) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8B6910B89CF86BFDE979EB" author="POPPIUS B." box="[482,625,1951,1974]" pageId="16" pageNumber="373" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">POPPIUS 1915</bibRefCitation>
and present records), 
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF8B6910B981F84BFEEF798B" box="[255,375,1983,2006]" name="Philippines" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(Luzon, Negros, Visayas) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8B6910BBD9F84BFF5779AB" author="POPPIUS B." pageId="16" pageNumber="373" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">POPPIUS 1915</bibRefCitation>
; new record for Visayas), 
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF8B6910B889F82BFDFD79AB" box="[503,613,2015,2038]" name="Cambodia" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF8B6910BB08F82BFD6879AB" box="[630,752,2015,2038]" country="Cambodia" name="Siem Reap" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">Siem Reap</collectingRegion>
) (new record), 
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF8B6910B848F80BFEF2764B" box="[310,362,2047,2070]" name="Laos" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">Laos</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF8B6910B802F80BFE7F764B" box="[380,487,2047,2070]" country="Laos" name="Viangchan" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">Vientiane</collectingRegion>
) (new record), 
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF8B6910BBE6F80BFD60764B" box="[664,760,2047,2070]" name="Thailand" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF8B6910BA3DF90BFC48794B" box="[835,976,1791,1814]" country="Thailand" name="Chaiyaphum" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">Chaiyaphum</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF8B6910BAA4F90BFBC3794B" box="[986,1115,1791,1814]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF8B6910BD1BF90BFA92794B" box="[1125,1290,1791,1814]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Nayok" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">Nakhon Nayok</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF8B6910BC6AF90BFC0D796B" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Ratchasima" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">Nakhon Ratchasima</collectingRegion>
) (new records).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4BA08DFF8B6910B9E6F9A8FCBD78E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4504827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504827/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="373" startId="16.[152,189,1628,1647]" targetBox="[151,1436,189,1596]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF8B6910B9E6F9A8FCBD78E2" blockId="16.[151,1436,1622,1727]" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">
Figs 94–105. Scanning electron micrographs for 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF8B6910BB3FF9A8FD557832" authorityName="Yasunaga &amp; Schwartz &amp; Chérot" authorityYear="2018" box="[577,717,1628,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Anthophilolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8B6910BB3FF9A8FD557832" box="[577,717,1628,1647]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">Anthophilolygus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. 94–98 – 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF8B6910BA14F9A8FC427832" authority="Yasunaga &amp; Schwartz &amp; Chérot, 2018" authorityName="Yasunaga &amp; Schwartz &amp; Chérot" authorityYear="2018" box="[874,986,1628,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Anthophilolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alaneylesi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8B6910BA14F9A8FC427832" box="[874,986,1628,1647]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">A. alaneylesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273916CFF8B6910BA9EF9A8FBBE7832" box="[992,1062,1628,1647]" pageId="16" pageNumber="373" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♁: 94 – left lateral surface; 95 – head and thorax, left lateral view; 96 – scent efferent system; 97 – pretarsus (hind leg); 98 – apical part of pygophore. 99–105 – 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF8B6910BD04F983FACF78D7" authority="(Poppius, 1915)" authorityName="Yasunaga &amp; Schwartz &amp; Chérot" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Poppius" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[1146,1367,1655,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Anthophilolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8B6910BD04F983FB5078D7" box="[1146,1224,1655,1674]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">A. bakeri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8B6910BDACF983FAC878D7" author="POPPIUS B." box="[1234,1360,1655,1674]" pageId="16" pageNumber="373" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">Poppius, 1915</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
: 99 – ♀, dorsal surface; 100 – ♁, left lateral surface; 101 – ♀ dorsal vestiture (c: corium, p: pronotum, s: scutellum); 102 – ♁, scent efferent system; 103 – ♁, metatarsus; 104 – ♀, pretarsus (hind leg); 105 – pygophore, left lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF8B6910BA24F8CBFC5F798B" blockId="16.[828,1437,1791,2070]" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">
This widespread mirid has presumably been introduced to some Japanese subtropical islands (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8B6910BD9EF8ABFA08792B" author="YASUNAGA T." box="[1248,1424,1887,1910]" pageId="16" pageNumber="373" pagination="111 - 351" refId="ref23650" refString="YASUNAGA T. 2001: Family Miridae Hahn, plant bugs. In: YASUNAGA T., TAKAI M. &amp; KAWASAWA T. (eds.): A Field Guide to Japanese Bugs II. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai Publ. Co. Ltd., Tokyo, pp. 2 - 96, 111 - 351 (in Japanese)." type="journal article" year="2001">YASUNAGA 2001</bibRefCitation>
), and is recently expanding its distribution northward in 
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF8B6910BA42F86BFCE379EB" box="[828,891,1951,1974]" name="Japan" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">Japan</collectingCountry>
, probably due to the global warming (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8B6910BC6DF86BFC23798B" author="YASUNAGA T. &amp; TAKAI M." pageId="16" pageNumber="373" pagination="42" refId="ref23756" refString="YASUNAGA T. &amp; TAKAI M. 2014: Notes on some Japanese plant bugs recently expanding their distributions northward, possibly due to global warming. Rostria 57: 42." type="journal article" year="2014">YASUNAGA &amp; TAKAI 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF8B6911BA42F82BFD617DC8" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="374" pageId="16" pageNumber="373" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF8B6911BA42F82BFD617F48" blockId="16.[828,1437,1791,2070]" lastBlockId="17.[151,761,190,917]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="374" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8B6910BA42F82BFC2679AB" bold="true" box="[828,958,2015,2038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="373">Comments.</emphasis>
Colouration is variable (reddish pattern on dorsum in particular). There are a few more unidentified congeners (with darker and larger dorsal maculae) in the Oriental Region (cf. 
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF8A6911B80AFF2AFE5A7EA8" box="[372,450,222,245]" captionStart="Figs 73–82" captionStartId="13.[151,187,1921,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 73–82.Habitus images of live individuals.73–76 – Anthophilolygus alaneylesi sp.nov. (73 –♁ on breeding host Homonoia riparia in Nakhon Nayok, Thailand; 74 – ♀, same locality; 75 – ♀ adult (right) and final instar nymph, same locality; 76 – a variant ♀ with reddish legs in Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand). 77 – Nepiolygus arare Yasunaga, Schwartz &amp; Chérot, 2002,♁ from Iriomote Island, Japan. 78–80 – Anthophilolygus bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 78 – ♁, on Fraxinus griffitii in Iriomote Island, Japan; 79 – ♀, on Mallotus japonicus in Nagasaki, Japan; 80 – final instar nymph, Okinawa, Japan) 81–82 – unidentified Anthophilolygus species found in Thailand: 81 – ♁, Nakhon Ratchasima; 82 – final instar nymph, Chon Buri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504823/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
); 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF8A6911B8A9FF2AFDA17EA8" authorityName="Yasunaga &amp; Schwartz &amp; Chérot" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Poppius" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[471,569,222,245]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Anthophilolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8A6911B8A9FF2AFDA17EA8" box="[471,569,222,245]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">A. bakeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is generally paler than those mirids, with smaller dorsal maculae or fasciae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF8A6911B9CBFEEAFE377CA8" blockId="17.[151,761,190,917]" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8A6911B9CBFEEAFEC87F68" author="POPPIUS B." box="[181,336,286,309]" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">POPPIUS (1915)</bibRefCitation>
described 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF8A6911B8C0FEEAFDE27F68" authorityName=": POPPIUS" authorityYear="1914" box="[446,634,286,309]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tainanensis">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8A6911B8C0FEEAFDE27F68" box="[446,634,286,309]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">Lygus tainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[later transferred to 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF8A6911B988FECAFECD7F08" authorityName=": SCHUH" authorityYear="1995" box="[246,341,318,341]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Prolygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8A6911B988FECAFECD7F08" box="[246,341,318,341]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">Prolygus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8A6911B804FECAFD207F08" author="SCHWARTZ M. D. &amp; KERZHNER I. M." box="[378,696,318,341]" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" pagination="249 - 256" refId="ref23544" refString="SCHWARTZ M. D. &amp; KERZHNER I. M. 1997: Type specimens and identity of some Chinese species of the &quot; Lygus-complex &quot; (Heteroptera: Miridae). Zoosystematica Rossica 5: 249 - 256." type="journal article" year="1997">SCHWARTZ &amp; KERZHNER (1997)</bibRefCitation>
] from 
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF8A6911B9E9FEAAFF707F28" box="[151,232,350,373]" name="Taiwan" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, comparing it only with 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF8A6911B88CFEAAFF547FC8" authority="Poppius, 1915" authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumurae">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8A6911B88CFEAAFD0B7F28" box="[498,659,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">L. matsumurae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8A6911BBE5FEAAFF547FC8" author="POPPIUS B." pageId="17" pageNumber="374" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">Poppius, 1915</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[placed in 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF8A6911B83BFE8AFE307FC8" authorityName="Knight" authorityYear="1917" box="[325,424,382,405]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8A6911B83BFE8AFE307FC8" box="[325,424,382,405]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">Neolygus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8A6911B8AFFE8AFD2E7FC8" author="LU N. &amp; ZHENG L. Y." box="[465,694,382,405]" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" pagination="185 - 189" refId="ref23121" refString="LU N. &amp; ZHENG L. Y. 1998 b: Identity of some ' Lygus' species described from Taiwan by Poppius (Heteroptera: Miridae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 140: 185 - 189." type="journal article" year="1998">LU &amp; ZHENG (1998b)</bibRefCitation>
]. POPPIUS (1915) did not mention its similarity to 
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8A6911BB16FE6AFD607FE8" box="[616,760,414,437]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF8A6911BB16FE6AFD6C7FE8" authorityName=": POPPIUS" authorityYear="1914" box="[616,756,414,437]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">Lygus bakeri</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
although pale female specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF8A6911BB6EFE4AFDE87F88" authorityName=": POPPIUS" authorityYear="1914" box="[528,624,446,469]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8A6911BB6EFE4AFDE87F88" box="[528,624,446,469]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">L. bakeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF8A6911BB01FE4AFD4A7F88" box="[639,722,446,469]" captionStart="Figs 54–65" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1959,1978]" captionTargetBox="[160,1408,390,1933]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[160,1427,382,1934]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 54–65. Habitus images of species of the Lygus complex. 54–55 – Anthophilolygus alaneylesi sp. nov. (Nakhon Nayok, Thailand): 54 – ♀, ventral view, 54 –♁; 56–57 – A. bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 56 –♁ (Nagasaki, Japan), 57 –♀ (Okinawa, Japan); 58 – Lygus dybasi Carvalho, 1956,♁ (KUEC) with incorrect paratype label and determination (as Lygus yapensis n. sp.); 59 – Micromimetus rubrotinctus (Carvalho, 1956), allotype♀; 60–61 – M. sunweni sp. nov.: 60 – holotype,♁, 61 – same, left lateral view; 62–63 – Miyamotolygus rufilorum (Lu &amp; Zheng, 1998) (Kathmandu, Nepal): 62 –♁, ventral view, 63 – ♀; 64 – Dagbertus darwini (Butler, 1904), holotype (Galapagos, BMNH); 65 – D. olivaceus (Reuter, 1907), ♁ (Florida, USA). Scale bars 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504819/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">Figs 58</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF8A6911BBA3FE4AFD607F88" box="[733,760,446,469]" captionStart="Figs 66–72" captionStartId="11.[151,188,1951,1970]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-110@11.[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 66–72. Asian species of Prolygus and related genera, type specimens. 66 – Lygus bakeri Poppius, 1915 [now in Anthophilolygus], paralectotypes; 67 – Lygus tainanensis Poppius, 1915 [synonym of A. bakeri]; 68 – Lygus nigriclavus Poppius, 1915 [now in Prolygus]; 69 – Lygus kirkaldyi Poppius, 1915 [synonym of Poppiolygus bengalicus]; 70 – Lygus bengalicus Reuter, 1885 [now in Poppiolygus], lectotype (herein designated) and paralectotype; 71 – Lygus niger Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]; 72 – Lygus eous Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]. Scale bars ca. 1 mm (based on original description of each taxon, except for Fig. 70 recently re-measured by courtesy of Prof. Enghoff of ZMUC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504821/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">66</figureCitation>
right) are nearly impossible to be distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF8A6911BBC7FE2AFF6C7C48" authorityName=": POPPIUS" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tainanensis">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8A6911BBC7FE2AFF6C7C48" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">L. tainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF8A6911B87FFE0AFED77C48" box="[257,335,510,533]" captionStart="Figs 66–72" captionStartId="11.[151,188,1951,1970]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-110@11.[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 66–72. Asian species of Prolygus and related genera, type specimens. 66 – Lygus bakeri Poppius, 1915 [now in Anthophilolygus], paralectotypes; 67 – Lygus tainanensis Poppius, 1915 [synonym of A. bakeri]; 68 – Lygus nigriclavus Poppius, 1915 [now in Prolygus]; 69 – Lygus kirkaldyi Poppius, 1915 [synonym of Poppiolygus bengalicus]; 70 – Lygus bengalicus Reuter, 1885 [now in Poppiolygus], lectotype (herein designated) and paralectotype; 71 – Lygus niger Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]; 72 – Lygus eous Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]. Scale bars ca. 1 mm (based on original description of each taxon, except for Fig. 70 recently re-measured by courtesy of Prof. Enghoff of ZMUC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504821/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
). Based on the great similarity in habitus and female genitalia (cf. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8A6911B8E9FDEAFD5A7C68" author="SCHWARTZ M. D. &amp; KERZHNER I. M." box="[407,706,542,565]" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" pagination="249 - 256" refId="ref23544" refString="SCHWARTZ M. D. &amp; KERZHNER I. M. 1997: Type specimens and identity of some Chinese species of the &quot; Lygus-complex &quot; (Heteroptera: Miridae). Zoosystematica Rossica 5: 249 - 256." type="journal article" year="1997">SCHWARTZ &amp; KERZHNER 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF8A6911BBB4FDEAFF457C08" captionStart="Figs 33–42" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1770,1789]" captionTargetBox="[164,1412,231,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-93@6.[151,1437,190,1760]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 33–42. Male (33–40) and female (41–42) genitalia of Prolygus spp. 33–36 – P. nigriclavus (Poppius, 1915): 33 – apex of pygophore, caudal view; 34 – left paramere; 35 – right paramere; 36 – endosoma; 37–42 – P. papuanus (Poppius, 1914): 37 – apex of pygophore, dorsal view; 38 – right paramere; 39 – left paramere; 40 – endosoma; 41 – bursa copulatrix; 42 – posterior wall. Scale bars 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504815/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">Figs 33–34</figureCitation>
), both species are regarded to be conspecific, and what was described as 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF8A6911B8F2FDAAFDB97C28" authorityName=": POPPIUS" authorityYear="1914" box="[396,545,606,629]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tainanensis">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8A6911B8F2FDAAFDB97C28" box="[396,545,606,629]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">L. tainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is apparently a pale variant of 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF8A6911B877FD8AFEF37CC8" authorityName=": POPPIUS" authorityYear="1914" box="[265,363,638,661]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8A6911B877FD8AFEF37CC8" box="[265,363,638,661]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">L. bakeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, one of the most common mirids in 
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF8A6911B9E9FD6AFF7F7CE8" box="[151,231,670,693]" name="Taiwan" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
.Accordingly, a new synonymy is proposed: 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF8A6911BBCEFD6AFE677C88" authority="(Poppius, 1915)" authorityName="Yasunaga &amp; Schwartz &amp; Chérot" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Poppius" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Anthophilolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8A6911BBCEFD6AFEC87C88" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">Anthophilolygus bakeri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8A6911B823FD4AFE607C88" author="POPPIUS B." box="[349,504,702,725]" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">Poppius, 1915</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
= 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF8A6911BB67FD4AFEDC7CA8" authority="(Poppius, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Poppius" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Prolygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tainanensis">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8A6911BB67FD4AFD6F7C88" box="[537,759,702,725]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">Prolygus tainanensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8A6911B9E0FD2AFEA47CA8" author="POPPIUS B." box="[158,316,734,757]" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">Poppius, 1915</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273916CFF8A6911B831FD2AFE377CA8" box="[335,431,734,757]" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF8A6911B9CBFD0AFD617DC8" blockId="17.[151,761,190,917]" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">
Both specific names were published simultaneously by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8A6911B9C5FCEAFEC37D68" author="POPPIUS B." box="[187,347,798,821]" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">POPPIUS (1915)</bibRefCitation>
and have been impartially treated by subsequent authors in 20th century (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8A6911BB73FCCAFD2A7D08" author="CARVALHO J. C. M." box="[525,690,830,853]" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" pagination="1 - 384" refId="ref22564" refString="CARVALHO J. C. M. 1959: A catalogue of the Miridae of the world. Part IV. Arquivos do Museu Nacional (Rio de Janeiro) 48: 1 - 384." type="journal article" year="1959">CARVALHO 1959</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8A6911BBC5FCCAFD6B7D08" author="CARVALHO J. C. M." box="[699,755,830,853]" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" pagination="649 - 658" refId="ref22600" refString="CARVALHO J. C. M. 1980: Analecta Miridologica, IV: observations on type specimens in the National Museum of Natural History, Budapest, Hungary (Hemiptera, Miridae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia 40: 649 - 658." type="journal article" year="1980">1980</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8A6911B9E9FCAAFE847D28" author="SCHUH R. T." box="[151,284,862,885]" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" refId="ref23381" refString="SCHUH R. T. 1995: Plant bugs of the world (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae). Systematic catalog, distributions, host list and bibliography. The New York Entomological Society, New York, xii + 1329 pp." type="book" year="1995">SCHUH 1995</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8A6911B854FCAAFDFB7D28" author="SCHWARTZ M. D. &amp; KERZHNER I. M." box="[298,611,862,885]" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" pagination="249 - 256" refId="ref23544" refString="SCHWARTZ M. D. &amp; KERZHNER I. M. 1997: Type specimens and identity of some Chinese species of the &quot; Lygus-complex &quot; (Heteroptera: Miridae). Zoosystematica Rossica 5: 249 - 256." type="journal article" year="1997">SCHWARTZ &amp; KERZHNER 1997</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF8A6911BB0FFCAAFEBA7DC8" author="KERZHNER I. M. &amp; JOSIFOV M." pageId="17" pageNumber="374" pagination="1 - 576" refId="ref23018" refString="KERZHNER I. M. &amp; JOSIFOV M. 1999: Family Miridae Hahn, 1833. Pp. 1 - 576. In: AUKEMA B. &amp; RIEGER CH. (eds.): Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Vol. 3. Cimicomorpha II. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xiv + 577 pp." type="book chapter" year="1999">KERZHNER &amp; JOSIFOV 1999</bibRefCitation>
). We presently select 
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF8A6911BB7EFC8AFDC67DC8" authorityName="Yasunaga &amp; Schwartz &amp; Chérot" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Poppius" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[512,606,894,917]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Anthophilolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF8A6911BB7EFC8AFDC67DC8" box="[512,606,894,917]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="374">L. bakeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as valid name.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>